Биография ван гога на английском. Van Gogh — топик по английскому

Vincent Van Gogh was an outstanding painter of the I9th century. He was born in 1853 in Holland, but he lived much of his life in France. He was a very emotional man, and there was much suffering in his life. Van Gogh did not start painting until he was twenty-seven, ten years before he died. Before becoming a painter, he was a teacher, an art dealer and a church preacher. However, Van Gogh was mentally ill. During one of his fits of madness he attacked his friend, the artist Paul Gauguin. In another fit of madness, Van Gogh cut off part of his own ear. Eventually he went into a mental hospital but he did not get any better. Finally, in 1890 Vincent Van Gogh shot himself. His last words were "La tristesse durera". (The sadness will continue.)

His style of painting was very different from classical art. He painted pictures of the sunny, hot regions of France. Nobody has ever painted cornfields or sunflowers like Van Gogh. His paintings are full of color and sunlight. He looked for interesting shapes and exciting colors. He liked to work freely and quickly. There is fast movement in many of his paintings. Sometimes the trees look like fire. The sun, the moon, and stars move rapidly in the sky. He also painted pictures of people. Today his paintings are worth millions of pounds but in his lifetime he only sold one. Like his life, his art was always unusual and very emotional.

Винсент Ван Гог

Винсент Ван Гог был выдающимся художником 19-го века. Он родился в 1853 году в Голландии, но он прожил большую часть своей жизни во Франции. Он был очень эмоциональным человеком, и в его жизни было много страданий. Ван Гог не рисовал до двадцати семи лет, он начал рисовать за десять лет до своей смерти. Прежде чем стать художником, он был учителем, арт-дилером и церковным проповедником. Но Ван Гог был психически болен. Во время одного из приступов безумия он напал на своего друга, художника Поля Гогена. В другом припадке безумия, Ван Гог отрезал часть своего собственного уха. В конце концов, он был госпитализирован в психиатрическую больницу, но ему не стало лучше. Наконец, в 1890 году Винсент Ван Гог застрелился. Его последние слова были "La Tristesse durera» (Печаль будет продолжаться.)

Его стиль живописи очень отличается от классического искусства. Он писал солнечные, теплые регионы Франции. Никто никогда не писал нивы или подсолнухи так, как Ван Гог. Его картины полны цвета и солнечного света. Он искал интересные формы и яркие цвета. Он любил свободно и быстро работать. Движение присутствует во многих его картинах. Иногда деревья выглядят как огонь. Солнце, луна и звезды быстро движутся в небе. Он также рисовал портреты. Сегодня его картины стоят миллионы фунтов, но в жизни он продал всего одну из них. Как и его жизнь, его искусство всегда было необычно и очень эмоционально.

Vincent van Gogh (30.04.1853 - 29.07.1890) - Dutch painter

Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch post-impressionist painter. His paintings are now highly valued in the world of art. He was born in the Southern Netherlands on March 30, 1853. His father was a pastor. Vincent wasn’t the only child in the family; he had two brothers and three sisters. In 1869 not even finishing the secondary school he left for Hague to work there at one large art company. In painter’s family all men somehow dealt either with religion or with art.

By the age of twenty Vincent decided to change his work area and to follow his father’s steps. He soon found pastor’s assisting job in the suburbs of London and moved there. His first sermon was held on October 29, 1876. A year later he moved back to the Netherlands to study theology at the University of Amsterdam. Time spent in London had considerably changed the artist’s life and views. Firstly, he had a good salary, so he could afford to visit various art galleries and museums. Secondly, he became a successful trader and could have an excellent career.

However, everything changed when he fell in love with his flat owner’s daughter, who had already been engaged. Facing this fact, he became indifferent to his work and to other joyful things in life. He lost his job and returned to the Netherlands. The only solace he found was religion. Having moved to Amsterdam, he began studying priesthood, but soon dropped the faculty. When he was about thirty-three Vincent moved to Paris to stay with his brother Theo.

There he got a chance to take painting lessons from F. Cormon and to meet such artists as Gauguin, Pissarro and others. He soon forgot all the misfortunes and became a recognizable and respectful artist. He largely developed the styles of impressionism and post-impressionism. At the same time he still worked as a preacher in one evangelical church. By the age of twenty-seven he knew exactly that he would dedicate his life to art. Although he took some drawing lessons, he was considered a self-taught painter, as he read lots of tutorials and had his own style.

Unfortunately, the painter’s life was soon again filled with love sufferings. This time it was his widowed cousin Kee Vos. She was also the reason why he quarreled with his father and moved to Hague. He met a woman of easy virtue there. Wishing to save her from her numerous sins, Vincent was even willing to marry her, but again his family interfered and thoughts of marriage were simply shattered. Returning to his home place he improved his drawing skills.

Soon he returned to Paris to his brother Theo, who always helped and supported him in every possible way. In fact, France for van Gogh was almost like the motherland. He spent all the rest of his life there, feeling like home. He was a person with difficult and explosive character. Some people even called him a crazy lunatic. Nevertheless he had his own friends who kept him a company. In 1888 he moved to Arles where he planned to create a settlement for artists. When he shared his idea with his friend Gauguin, they became enemies.

In the burst of anger van Gogh cut off his own left ear. After this case he was placed for two weeks in psychiatric hospital. Even after returning home he suffered from occasional hallucinations and had to re-start the treatment. In 1890 he finally left the hospital and went to Theo’s home, whose wife had just given birth to the son they named Vincent after his uncle. This peaceful happiness didn’t last. In July1890 van Gogh shot himself. The painter died in his brother’s arms, who loved him very much. Six months later his brother Theo also died and was buried next to Vincent.

Vincent Van Gogh was one of the greatest painters of the XIX century. Van Gogh was born in 1853 in Holland; however, he spent most of his life in France.

Van Gogh’s life could hardly be considered the happy one. He was mentally ill and was aggressive from time to time. During one of his fits of nerves he cut a part of his ear off. Although Van Gogh went into a mental hospital several times, his state didn’t become any better. Furthermore, the great artist lived a rather short life. In 1890 he shot himself after pronouncing his last words: “The sadness will continue”.

It is difficult to believe that the one who painted such bright puctures was so desperate and unhappy at the same time. All his masterpieces depicted beautiful fields, splendid flowers, and sunny regions of France in vibrant colours and interesting shapes. His painting was far from classical art but was still fascinating.

Van Gogh preferred working fast that’s why a specific movement is seen in his works. Even the moon and stars move in his magnificent pictures.

Today it is possible to see Van Gogh’s masterpieces in many galleries and museums all over the world. However, the most famous museum dedicated to his art is situated in Amsterdam. The exhibition tells about the life of the great painter and introduces the World’s biggest collection of his works.

Перевод:

Винсент Ван Гог был одним из величайших художников 19 века. Ван Гог родился в 1853 году в Голландии. Однако большую часть жизни он провел во Франции.

Жизнь Ван Гога едва ли можно назвать счастливой. Он был душевно больным и время от времени проявлял агрессию. Во время одного из своих нервных припадков он отрезал себе часть уха. Хотя Ван Гог несколько раз лечился в психиатрической больнице, это не улучшило его состояния. Более того, выдающийся художник прожил весьма непродолжительную жизнь. В 1890 году он застрелился, произнеся свои последние слова: «Печаль продолжится».

Сложно поверить, что человек, написавший такие яркие картины, был в то же время настолько отчаявшимся и несчастным. Все его шедевры изображают красивые поля, восхитительные цветы, солнечные регионы Франции в сочных цветах и интересных формах. Его живопись была далека от классической, но все же завораживала.

Ван Гог предпочитал работать быстро, поэтому в его работах заметно особое движение. Даже луна и звезды двигаются на его поразительных картинах.

Сегодня шедевры Ван Гога можно увидеть во многих галереях и музеях мира. Однако наиболее известный музей, посвященный его искусству, находится в Амстердаме. Выставка рассказывает о жизни великого художника и представляет крупнейшую в мире коллекцию его работ.

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Маркарова Романа Геннадьевича МБОУ «СОШ №37» Ученика 9 класса «Б»

Vincent Van Gogh was born in Holland in 1853. Before becoming a painter he was a teacher. He started painting when he was twenty-seven. In 1886 he left Holland and joined his young brother Theo, who lived in Paris. Vincent van Gogh, age 19

Here he painted some of his most famous pictures. After living there for two years he moved to the South of France, because the climate was warmer there. Irises , 1889 Houses in Auvers , 1890

But Van Gogh was mentally ill. During one of his fits of madness he attacked his friend, the artist Paul Gaugin. In another fit of madness, he cut off part of his own ear. Eventually he went into a mental hospital but he didn"t get any better. Finally, on Sunday 27th July 1890, in the small village Vincent Van Gogh took a gun. He went into a cornfield and shot himself. Thirty-six hours later Van Gogh died in his brother"s arms. His last words were: "I hope I did it properly". Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Pipe

Nobody has ever painted cornfields or sunflowers like Van Gogh. His paintings are full of color and sunlight. Today his paintings are worth millions of pounds but in his lifetime he only sold one. Majolica Jar with Branches of Oleander, 1888 Seascape at Saintes-Maries, 1888

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Сойдёт:
Vincent was born on March 30, 1853 in the Netherlands. First degree in the biography of Vincent van Gogh was obtained in the age of seven in a village school. A year later, he began to teach at home. And already in 1864, Vincent left the house, becoming the study in a boarding school. Two years later he moved to the College of Tilburg, where he received his first lessons in painting. But in 1868, he could not stand the separation, returns home.1869 van Gogh biography marked the beginning of the work in the art trading company in The Hague. Four years later he was transferred to the London branch of the same firm. There he became a very successful dealer. Naturally, the constant contact with the painting during left a mark in the biography baths Gogh. He began to understand painting, appreciate it.In 1876 he left the company, where he worked for many years and decided to become a preacher. In England, Vincent served briefly teacher, assistant pastor. Inspired by the Bible, Van Gogh did small sketches on religious themes. In 1878, Van Gogh was a three-month training sermon, and then six months was a missionary. Taking close to the heart of the suffering of others, like Van Gogh leads them lifestyle refuses amenities distributes property.Passion for art in the biography of Vincent van Gogh actively manifested since 1880. He visits Brussels, Antverpskuyu Academy of Fine Arts, then an art studio. Van Gogh painted many paintings at the time, and his style changed to 1886 - the colors on the paintings become clearer. In 1888, after moving to Arles Van Gogh again changing the style, but retains the characteristic dynamics of a smear. A great artist as a result of mental illness was treated in hospital for the mentally ill, and July 29, 1890 committed suicide.
По-русски:
Родился Винсент 30 марта 1853 года в Нидерландах. Первое образование в биографии Винсента ван Гога было получено в семилетнем возрасте в деревенской школе. Спустя год он стал обучаться дома. А уже в 1864 году Винсент покинул дом, став учиться в школе-интернате. Через два года он перешел в колледж Тилбурга, где получил первые уроки живописи. Но в 1868 году он, не выдержав разлуки, возвращается домой.1869 год в биографии ван Гога обозначен началом работы в художественно-торговой фирме в Гааге. Через четыре года его перевели в Лондонский филиал той же фирмы. Там он стал очень успешным дилером. Естественно, постоянный контакт с живописью во время работы оставил след в биографии ванн Гога. Он начал разбираться в живописи, ценить ее.В 1876 году он оставляет компанию, в которой проработал много лет, решив стать проповедником. В Англии Винсент недолгое время проработал учителем, помощником пастора. Увлекшись Библией, ван Гог делал небольшие зарисовки на религиозные темы. В 1878 году ван Гог прошел трехмесячное обучение проповеди, а затем полгода был миссионером. Близко принимая к сердцу страдания других, ван Гог ведет подобный им образ жизни: отказывается от удобств, раздает имущество.Увлечение искусством в биографии Винсента ван Гога активно проявляется с 1880 года. Он посещает Брюссельскую, Антверпскую академию художеств, затем художественную студию. Ван Гог пишет много картин в то время, причем стиль его меняется к 1886 году – цвета на полотнах становятся чище. В 1888 году после переезда в Арль ван Гог снова меняет стиль, но сохраняет характерную динамику мазка. Великий художник в результате психической болезни лечился в больнице для душевнобольных, а 29 июля 1890 года покончил с собой.