Russia; About Russia - Topic on the English language. Essay Russia in English with translation A story about the Russian Federation in English

The Russian Federation is written in English as - The Russian Federation.

Several sentences on the topic The Russian Federation

• Vladimir Putin became President of the Russian Federation. — Vladimir Putin became The President of The Russian Federation.
• The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. — The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world.
• The Russian Federation is a parliamentary republic. — The Russian Federation is a parliamentary republic.
• The territory of the Russian Federation is washed by three oceans. — The territory of The Russian Federation is washed by three oceans.

Essay on the topic Russian Federation in English and Russian

The Russian Federation

The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. It occupies about one-seventh of the earth’s surface. It covers the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia. Its total area is about 17 million square kilometres.

The country is washed by 12 seas of 3 oceans: the Pacific, the Arctic and the Atlantic. In the south Russia borders on China, Mongolia, Korea, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan. In the west it borders on Norway, Finland, the Baltic States, Byelorussia and Ukraine. It also has a sea-border with the USA.

There is hardly a country in the world where such a variety of scenery and vegetation can be found. We have steps in the south, plains and forests in the midland, tundra and taiga in the north, highlands and deserts in the east.

There are two great plains in Russia: the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Lowland. There are several mountain chains on the territory of the country: the Urals, the Caucasus, the Altai and others. The largest mountain chain, the Urals, separates Europe from Asia.

There are over two million rivers in Russia. Europe's biggest river, the Volga, flows into the Caspian Sea. The main Siberian rivers - the Ob, the Yenisei and the Lena - flow from the south to the north. The Amur in the Far East flows into Pacific Ocean.

Russia is rich in beautiful lakes. The world’s deepest lake (1600 meters) is Lake Baikal. It is much smaller than the Baltic Sea, but there is much more water in it than in the Baltic Sea. The water in the lake is so clear that if you look down you can count the stones on the bottom.

Russia has one-sixth of the world’s forests. They are concentrated in the European north of the country, in Siberia and in the Far East.
On the vast territory of the country there are various types of climate, from arctic in the north to subtropical in the south. In the middle of the country the climate is temperate and continental.

Russia is very rich in oil, coal, iron ore, natural gas, copper, nickel and other mineral resources.

Russia is a parliamentary republic. The Head of the State is the President. The legislative powers are exercised by the Duma.

The capital of Russia is Moscow. It is its largest political, scientific, cultural and industrial center. It is one of the oldest Russian cities.

At present, the political and economic situation in the country is rather complicated. There are a lot of problems in the national economy of the Russian Federation.

But in spite of the problems Russia is facing at present, there are a lot of opportunities for this country to become one of the leading countries in the world.

Russian Federation

The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. It occupies approximately one seventh of the earth's surface. It covers the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia. Its total territory is approximately 17 million square kilometers.

The country is washed by 12 seas of 3 oceans: the Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean in the south. Russia borders China, Mongolia, Korea, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan. In the west - with Norway, Finland, the Baltic states, Belarus and Ukraine. It also shares a maritime border with the United States.

There is hardly a country in the world where there is such a variety of landscapes and vegetation. We have steppes in the south, plains and forests in the center of the country, tundra and taiga in the north, mountains and deserts in the east.

There are two Great Plains in Russia: the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Lowland. There are several mountain ranges on the territory of the country: the Urals, the Caucasus, Altai and others. The largest mountain range, the Urals, separates Europe from Asia.

There are more than two million rivers in Russia. The largest river in Europe, the Volga, flows into the Caspian Sea. The main Siberian rivers - the Ob, Yenisei and Lena - flow from south to north. The Amur in the Far East flows into the Pacific Ocean.

Russia is rich in beautiful lakes. The deepest in the world (1600 meters) is Lake Baikal. It is much smaller than the Baltic Sea, but it has much more water than the Baltic Sea. The water in the lake is so clear that if you look down, you can count the stones at the bottom.

Russia accounts for one sixth of the world's forests. They are concentrated in the European north of the country, in Siberia and the Far East.
The vast territory of the country has a varied climate - from arctic in the north to subtropical in the south. In the center of the country the climate is temperate continental.

Russia is very rich in oil, coal, iron ore, natural gas, copper, nickel and other minerals.

Russia is a parliamentary republic. The head of state is the president. Legislative powers are exercised by the Duma.

The capital of Russia is Moscow. This is its largest political, scientific, cultural and industrial center. This is one of the oldest Russian cities.

Currently, the political and economic situation in the country is very difficult. There are many problems in the national economy of the Russian Federation.

But despite the problems that Russia currently faces, this country has every chance of becoming one of the leading countries in the world.

When communicating with Russians, foreigners often ask to talk about Russia in English, namely about the peculiarities of the mentality of the inhabitants of our country or national holidays.

In this case, it is better to prepare and adequately talk about your country.

If you need to talk about Russia as part of a presentation in class, it is recommended to draw up a small plan, talking briefly about each of the points. The plan might look like this:

• Introduction
• Main part:

  Tell about the geographical location and population;

  Describe the features of mentality, customs and traditions;

  Talk about culture, etc.

• Conclusion

Introduction

If the story is an oral presentation in English, and not a continuation of communication with a foreigner, then it is necessary to start with a logical introduction. The beginning will make the catchphrase about the homeland more beautiful. For example, Seneca's statement: “Men love their country, not because it is great, but because it is their own” – “People love their homeland not because it is great, but because it is their own”.

Then you can continue by saying that Russia is your home country. You can find out which city you were born in. If we are talking about live communication, then you can immediately proceed to the main part. Introductory words such as “well” or “so” can help with this.

Main part

In the main part you need to tell all the general information about the country, provide specific numbers and data. It might look like this:

It is a known fact that Russia is the largest country in the world. Its territory is about one-eighth part of the world’s land populated by men. This country has huge natural and mineral resources. About 10 million people live in Moscow, the capital of my country and one of the biggest cities in the world. Russia is a multinational country, and while the Russians make up the main part of the population, there are over 160 nationalities living in various regions of the country.

It is no secret that the largest country in the world is Russia. Its territory makes up 1/8 of the land inhabited by humans. The country has enormous mineral and natural resources. Moscow, the capital of the country, is home to 10 million people and is one of the largest cities in the world. Russia is a multinational country, the main population is Russian, and over 160 nationalities live in various regions.

It will be more interesting if many interesting facts that are not known to the general public are told here. Few people know that Russia has 11 time zones:

Our country stretches across 10,000 km, and there are eleven time zones in Russia, that’s why when it is almost midnight in Yakutsk it’s only noon in Kaliningrad.

Our country extends over 10 thousand km and is located in 11 time zones, so when it is almost midnight in Yakutsk, it is only noon in Kaliningrad.

The story can be diluted with the geographical features of the country:

There are many rivers and lakes in Russia. There are more than 2 million rivers. The Volga is considered to be the longest river in Europe. It flows into the Caspian Sea – the largest lake.

There are many rivers and lakes in Russia. There are more than 2 million rivers here. The Volga River is considered the longest river in Europe. At the same time, it flows into the Caspian Sea, which is the largest lake.

In a story about Russia, it is necessary to touch on culture. Here you can name outstanding Russian writers. (Yesenin, Pushkin, Tolstoy. Lermontov), ​​artists (Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Levitan) and composers (Glinka, Borodin, Mussorgsky). The story can be supplemented with the names of your favorite actors. Many famous actors have Russian roots, for example, David Duchovny, Natalie Portman.

For example:

There are many outstanding Russian composers who are world-renowned. Everyone knows the names of Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov. Their music earned the admiration of the public and universally acclaimed. Tolstoy, Lermontov, Pushkin are the most famous Russian authors. For example, Alexander Pushkin is regarded as the founder of Russian literature. He is the author of more than 700 lyrical poems.

Many Russian composers are known throughout the world. Everyone knows the names of Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov. Their music has received public recognition and admiration. Tolstoy, Lermontov, Pushkin are the most famous Russian writers. For example, Alexander Pushkin is considered the father of Russian literature. He is the author of more than 700 poems.

Of course, talk about your favorite artists. This will allow you to get to know you better and demonstrate a good level of cultural and aesthetic development. Foreigners will be interested to hear about Russian traditions. Here you can talk not only about traditional holidays, but also unusual traditions. For example, that in Russia I celebrate the New Year twice: in the new and old style. Many holidays in Russia are held as a feast; Russians like to sing at the table and make toasts:

The Old New Year is the strangest and most confusing Russian holiday. It is celebrated on January 14th and marks the changing of the year according to the “old style” Julian calendar. For most Russians it’s just another chance to prolong winter holdays, to have a festive meal and to make New Year wishes.

Conclusion

It must be remembered that proper names do not need to be translated, but written in transliteration. At the end of the story, it is worth telling what exactly you like about the country and what you can be proud of.

If you are talking about Russia during live communication with foreigners, you can take your guests to a restaurant where traditional dishes are prepared, or cook something yourself. Foreigners will not refuse to spend the evening with your friends, because it is always interesting how evenings go in Russia.

Russia is the world’s largest country, covering almost a seventh part of dry land. It occupies the territory of 17 million square kilometers both in Europe and Asia. In the north and in the east the country is washed by 12 seas which belong to the Pacific and the Arctic oceans. In the west and in the south Russia borders on 14 countries including the former Soviet republics.

The surface of the country is various. It contains the East European plain, the West Siberian plain, the Ural mountains, the Central Siberian plateau and the Far East. As the territory of Russia is vast, there are various types of climate and vegetation here, depending on latitude. We have zones of treeless tundra, taiga, deciduous forests and grass-covered steppe.

Russia is also a land of long rivers and deep lakes. The Volga is the longest river in Europe and the Yeniisei and the Ob are the longest ones in Asia. Baikal and Ladoga are the deepest Russian lakes.

The population of Russia is nearly 150 million people. The European part of the state is more populated than the rest of it. People of many nationalities live in our country. But Russians constitute four-fifths of the total population.

Russian culture abounds in names of outstanding people: scientists, writers, composers, sportsmen. Everybody knows the names of Pushkin, Gagarin, Mendeleev, Lomonosov or Tchaikovsky. Our villages are world-famous for their national crafts: Dymkovo toys, Palekh painted boxes, Khokhloma wooden tableware.

The Russian Federation is a parliamentary republic. President is the head of state. Moscow is its capital. Today Russia cuts a great figure in the world. It is rich in natural resources (coal, iron, gold, nickel, copper and aluminum) and is known as one of the world’s largest exporters of oil, gas and grain. A lot of serious political and economical changes have happened in Russia recently but I do believe in the bright future of our country.

Translation

Russia is the largest state in the world, occupying almost a seventh of the landmass. It is located on an area of ​​17 million square kilometers in both Europe and Asia. In the north and east, the country is washed by 12 seas belonging to the Pacific and Arctic oceans. In the west and south, Russia borders on 14 countries, including former Soviet republics.

The country's land surface is diverse. It consists of the East European Plain, the West Siberian Plain, the Ural Mountains, the Central Siberian Plateau and the Far East. Since the territory of Russia is huge, it has different types of climate and vegetation, depending on the geographical latitude. We have areas of treeless tundra, taiga, deciduous forests and grassy steppes.

Russia is also a land of long rivers and deep lakes. The Volga is the longest river in Europe, and the Yenisei and Ob are the longest in Asia. Baikal and Ladoga are the deepest Russian lakes.

The population of Russia is almost 150 million people. The European part of the state is more populated than the rest of it. People of many nationalities live in our country. But Russians account for 4/5 of the total population.

Russian culture is replete with the names of outstanding people: scientists, writers, composers, athletes. Anyone knows the names of Pushkin, Gagarin, Mendeleev, Lomonosov or Tchaikovsky. Our villages are world famous for their national crafts: Dymkovo toys, Palekh painted boxes and Khokhloma wooden utensils.

The Russian Federation is a parliamentary republic. The President is the head of state. Moscow is its capital. Today Russia is a significant figure in the world. It is rich in natural resources (coal, iron, gold, nickel, copper and aluminum) and is known as one of the world's largest exporters of oil, gas and grain. Many serious political and economic changes have occurred in Russia recently, but I really believe in the great future of our country.

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Russia (2)

1). Russia is one of the largest countries in the world. 2). It occupies about one seventh part of dry land. 3). The vast territory of Russia lies in the Eastern part of Europe and in the northern part of Asia. 4). Its total area is over 17 million square kilometres.

5). Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans: the Atlantic, the Arctic, the Pacific. 6). The northern and eastern coasts of Russia are washed by the White Sea, the Barents Sea and the Okhotsk Sea.

7). The land of Russia varies a lot from heavy forests to barren deserts, from high peaked mountains to deep valleys. 8). Russia is located on two plains: the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Plain. 9). The Urals is the longest mountain chain. 10). It separates Europe from Asia.

11). There are various types of climate on the territory of Russia. 12). In the south the temperature is usually above zero all year round. 13). The climate of Siberia is continental: summers are hot and dry, winters are very cold.

14). Russia is a land of long rivers and deep lakes. 15). The Volga River is the longest river in Europe (3690 km). 16). It runs into the Caspian Sea. which is in reality, the largest lake in the world. 17). The Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.

18). Russia is rich in natural resources. 19). It has deposits of coal, oil, natural gas, iron ore, gold, nickel, etc.

20). Russia borders on fourteen countries, including the former Republics of the USSR, which are now independent states.

21). The population of Russia is about 150 million people.

22). Now Russia (the Russian Federative Republic) is a Presidential Republic. 23). Today the state symbol of Russia is a three colored banner. 24). It has three horizontal stripes: white, blue and red. 25). The white stripe symbolizes the earth, the blue one stands for the sky, and the red one symbolizes liberty. 26). A new national emblem is a two-headed eagle. 27). It is the most ancient symbol of Russia.

28). Russia has always played an important role in the world. 29). It is one of the leading Powers.

Russia (2)

1). Russia is one of the largest countries in the world. 2). It occupies almost 1/7 of the land. 3). The vast territory of Russia is located in the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia. 4). The total territory of the country is more than 17 million square kilometers. 5). Russia is washed by 12 seas and 3 oceans: Atlantic, Arctic and Pacific. 6). The White, Barents and Okhotsk seas wash the northern and eastern coasts of Russia.

7). The country's topography is very diverse: dense forests and barren deserts, high mountain ranges and deep valleys. 8). Russia is located on 2 plains: the East European Plain and the West Siberian Lowland. 9). The Ural Mountains are the country's longest mountain range. 10). It separates Europe from Asia.

11). The climate differs in different parts of the country. 12). In the south it is usually above zero degrees throughout the year. 13). The climate of Siberia is sharply continental: summers are hot and dry, winters are very cold.

14). Russia is a country of long rivers and deep lakes. 15). The Volga River is the longest river in Europe (3690 km). 16). It flows into the Caspian Sea, which in turn is the largest lake in the world. 17). Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.

18). Russia is rich in mineral resources. 19). It has deposits of coal, oil, natural gas, iron ore, gold, nickel and other minerals.

20). Russia borders 14 countries, including former Soviet republics that are now independent states.

21). The population of Russia is almost 150 million people.

22). Today Russia (Russian Federative Republic) is a presidential republic. 23). The state symbol of Russia is the tricolor flag. 24). The flag has three horizontal stripes: white, blue and red. 25). White symbolizes the earth, blue symbolizes the sky, and red symbolizes freedom. 26). The new state emblem is a double-headed eagle. 27). This is one of the most ancient symbols of Russia.

28). Russia has played and continues to play an important role in the world. 29). It is one of the leading powers in the world.

Questions:
1. Where were you born?
2. Where is located Russia?
3. What kind of climate is there in the country?
4. Is Russia a very rich country? Give your reasons.
5. What countries does the Russian Federation border on?
6. What kind of state is Russia now?
Questions:
1. Where were you born? f,
2. Where is Russia located?
3. What is the climate of the country?
4. Is Russia a rich country? Prove it.
5. Which countries are included in the Russian Federation?
6. What is the political system in Russia at present?

Proverbs
Dry bread at home is better than roast meat abroad. - On someone else’s side, I’m happy with my little crow. The houses and straw will be eaten.
Home is home though it will never be so homely. - Houses and walls help. In a foreign land, you dream about your native land.

Interesting facts about Russia in English with translation will help you learn a lot about this country and prepare for the lesson.

The official name for Russia is the Russian Federation.

Russia shares borders with many countries, including China, Ukraine, North Korea and Norway.

In terms of land area, Russia is the largest country in the world.

Russia is located across 9 time zones.

Russian is the official language of Russia but there are many other languages ​​used in various parts of the country.

The capital and largest city in Russia is Moscow. Other major cities in Russia include Saint Petersburg, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk.

Russians drive on the right-hand side of the road.

The currency used in Russia is the ruble.

Russia has a wide range of natural resources and is one of the world’s largest producers of oil.

The world's first satellite, named Sputnik, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.

The official residence of the Russian president is the Kremlin in Moscow. The name Kremlin means fortress.

Russia is one of 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with the US, UK, China and France.

Russia has over 40 national parks and 100 wildlife reserves.

Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world. It reaches 1642 meters (5,387 feet) in depth and contains around 20% of the world’s unfrozen fresh water.

Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Russia (and Europe), it reaches a height of 5642 meters (18,510 feet).

Russia’s Volga River is the longest in Europe, with a length of around 3690 kilometers (2293 miles).

Russia has the world’s largest area of ​​forests (25% of forests in the world).

Basketball, ice hockey and football (soccer) are popular sports in Russia.

Moscow’s 1862-founded, Russian State Library is Europe’s largest library and the second-largest in the world, right after the Library of Congress in the United States.

Russia is the world’s only country to have 12 seas on its territory. The Trans-Siberian railway that connects Vladivostok and Moscow is the world’s longest railway.

The Tsar Kolokol bell at the Kremlin is the largest bell in the world. This 223 ton, 6.14 m high bell was fabricated in 1735, cracked soon after and has never been rung.

Interesting facts about Russia in English

The official name of Russia is the Russian Federation.

Russia borders many countries, including China, Ukraine, North Korea and Norway.

By area, Russia is the largest country in the world.

Russia is located in 9 time zones.

Russian is the official language of Russia, but there are many other languages ​​used in different parts of the country.

The capital and largest city of Russia is Moscow. Other major cities in Russia are St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk.

Russians drive on the right side of the road.

The currency used in Russia is the ruble.

Russia has a wide range of natural resources and is one of the world's largest oil producers.

The world's first satellite, called Sputnik, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.

The official residence of the Russian president is the Kremlin in Moscow. The name Kremlin means fortress.

Russia is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with the US, UK, China and France.

There are more than 40 national parks and 100 nature reserves in Russia.

Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world. It reaches 1,642 meters (5,387 feet) deep and contains about 20% of the world's unfrozen fresh water.

Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Russia (and Europe), reaching an altitude of 5,642 meters (18,510 feet).

The Volga River in Russia is the longest in Europe, with a length of approximately 3,690 kilometers (2,293 miles).

Russia has the largest forest area in the world (25% of the world's forests).

Basketball, hockey and football are popular sports in Russia.

The Russian State Library, founded in 1862 in Moscow, is the largest library in Europe and the second largest in the world, just after the US Library of Congress.

Russia is the only country in the world that has 12 seas on its territory. The Trans-Siberian Railway, connecting Vladivostok and Moscow, is the longest railway in the world.

The bell in the Kremlin is the largest bell in the world. This bell, weighing 223 tons and 6.14 m high, was made in 1735 and was broken into soon after and never rang.