Biographies Characteristics Analysis

Gorky is an old name. My city is bitter

The city of Nizhny Novgorod is the administrative center of the Nizhny Novgorod region. It is the largest city in the Volga Federal District, located on the East European Plain at the place where the Volga and Oka rivers merge. The Oka River divides it into two parts - the upper one, located on the Dyatlovy Mountains, and the lower one, located on the left on the low-lying bank. From 1932 to 1990 the city was called Gorky (in honor of the famous writer Maxim Gorky).

The city of Nizhny Novgorod is in fifth place in terms of population in the Russian Federation. The population is more than 1.255 thousand people. Nizhny Novgorod bears the status of an important economic, transport and cultural center of the country.

Nizhny Novgorod is one of the largest industrial centers in Russia; the main role lies with enterprises in the metalworking, mechanical engineering and information technology industries.

The city has about 600 unique historical, architectural and cultural monuments. The main one of all is the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin.

There are approximately two hundred cultural institutions in Nizhny Novgorod.

There are 95 public municipal libraries in Nizhny Novgorod, as well as libraries at educational institutions, organizations and enterprises of the city.

In the historical center of the city there is a stone Kremlin, built at the beginning of the 16th century, which was a 2-kilometer brick fortress surrounded by 13 watchtowers within the walls. The territory of the Kremlin housed many churches, but now only St. Michael the Archangel Cathedral has survived.

Bolshaya Pokrovskaya Street starts from the Minin and Pozharsky Square. By the way, the Kremlin tower with the name Dmitrovskaya is located on it - this is the “main” entrance to the Kremlin.

There are a lot of temples, churches, cathedrals in Nizhny Novgorod.
An important feature of Nizhny Novgorod is the large number of old low-rise buildings.

Nizhny Novgorod is a city with a great sports history and sports traditions.

A huge part of the city's sports facilities were built before the end of the 1980s and are morally outdated.

Printer Anikita Fofanov founded the first printing house at 19.12. 1613. And the first newspaper was published on January 5, 1838 and was called “Nizhny Novgorod Provincial Gazette”.

In August 1918, the city's first radio station began operating, and on February 27, 1919, the first voice transmission was launched. It was broadcast by the Nizhny Novgorod radio laboratory, under the leadership of Bonch-Bruevich.

Nizhny Novgorod is located at the confluence of two rivers: the Oka and the Volga. This city was originally founded as a fortress on the banks of the Oka and Volga rivers; the Oka divides the city into two parts. These parts of the city are connected by road bridges across the Oka River: Myzinsky, Kanavinsky, Molitovsky. A metro bridge was also built next to the Kanavinsky Bridge; by the way, it is also combined with a road bridge.

And there are 2 permanently operating bridges across the Volga River: the combined railway-road Borsky Bridge and the railway one. One of the directions of the Trans-Siberian Railway passes through them: the direction Nizhny Novgorod - Kirov.

Population of Nizhny Novgorod for 2018 and 2019. Number of residents of Nizhny Novgorod

Data on the number of city residents are taken from the Federal State Statistics Service. The official website of the Rosstat service is www.gks.ru. The data was also taken from the unified interdepartmental information and statistical system, the official website of EMISS www.fedstat.ru. The website publishes data on the number of residents of Nizhny Novgorod. The table shows the distribution of the number of residents of Nizhny Novgorod by year; the graph below shows the demographic trend in different years.

Number of residents of Nizhny Novgorod Years
1,296,800 people [*] 2003
1,283,600 people 2005 year
1,272,527 people year 2009
1,271,045 people 2010
1,254,592 people [*] year 2012
1,259,921 people [*] year 2013
1,263,873 people [*] year 2014
1,267,760 people 2015
1,266,871 people 2016
1,264,075 people 2017
1,259,013 people 2018

Graph of population changes in Nizhny Novgorod:

Nizhny Novgorod city photo. Photography of Nizhny Novgorod


Information about the city of Nizhny Novgorod on Wikipedia:

Link to the Nizhny Novgorod website. You can get a lot of additional information by reading it on the official website of Nizhny Novgorod, the official portal of Nizhny Novgorod and the government.
Official website of Nizhny Novgorod

Map of the city of Nizhny Novgorod. Nizhny Novgorod Yandex maps

  • 1. Ascension Pechersky Monastery
  • 2. Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin
  • 3. Nativity (Stroganov) Church

Created using the Yandex service People's Map (Yandex map), when zoomed out you can understand the location of Nizhny Novgorod on the map of Russia. Nizhny Novgorod Yandex maps. Interactive Yandex map of the city of Nizhny Novgorod with street names, as well as house numbers. The map has all the symbols of Nizhny Novgorod, it is convenient and not difficult to use.

On the page you can familiarize yourself with some descriptions of Nizhny Novgorod. You can also see the location of the city of Nizhny Novgorod on the Yandex map. Detailed with descriptions and labels of all city objects.

GORKY, the name of the city of Nizhny Novgorod (see NIZHNY NOVGOROD) in 1932 90 ... encyclopedic Dictionary

1. GORKY Maxim (real name and surname Alexey Maksimovich Peshkov) (1868 1936), Russian writer, publicist. The collection Essays and Stories (vol. 1 3, 1898 99) had a great resonance, where they were depicted as bearers of a new, free morality (not without ... ... Russian history

Bitter- , wow, m. Name (from 1932 to 1993) of Nizhny Novgorod / in honor of the proletarian writer M. Gorky /. Vereshchagin, Kostomarov, 1976,103. ◘ During Soviet times, he served in Nizhny Novgorod in present-day Gorky. Marshak, 1960, 557. Gorky city, ... ... Explanatory dictionary of the language of the Council of Deputies

Gorky (until 1932 Nizhny Novgorod), city, center of the Gorky region of the RSFSR. Located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka. The territory of Georgia is 334 km2 (32 km2 before the October Revolution). Large transport hub: six railway lines (three... ...

The Bitter Tea of ​​General Yen Genre Drama Director Fre... Wikipedia

- (until 1932 Nizhny Novgorod), city, center of the Gorky region of the RSFSR. Located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka. Founded in 1221. Since 1350 the capital of the Suzdal Nizhny Novgorod principality, a major trade and cultural center, since the 19th century. also purchased... Art encyclopedia

The Town Genre crime drama ... Wikipedia

city- soulless (Serg. Tsensky); immeasurable (Balmont); oppressive (Balmont); formidable (Balmont); rumbling (Bely, Sergeev Tsensky); stuffy (P.Y.); stone (Skitalets P.Ya.); deathly calm (Fofanov); many-faced (Bryusov); motley (Gumilev); lush... ... Dictionary of epithets

I Gorky Maxim (pseudonym; real name and surname Alexey Maksimovich Peshkov), Russian Soviet writer, founder of socialist literature... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

A large settlement whose residents are mainly employed in industry and trade, as well as in the fields of service, management, science, and culture. G. is usually the administrative and cultural center of the surrounding region. The main... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

Books

  • M. Gorky. Selected works (set of 3 books), M. Gorky. The first volume of Selected Works includes stories by M. Gorky from 1892-1904: “Makar Chudra”, “Grandfather Arkhip and Lenka”, “Old Woman Izergil”, “Chelkash”, “My Companion” and others. In the second volume...
  • City of the Yellow Devil, M. Gorky. Russian writer Maxim Gorky is one of the most significant, complex and controversial figures in world literature. In prose, drama, and memoirs, the writer reflected on an epic scale...

    The name of the city Gorky did not last long at all in relation to the centuries-old history of the city of Nizhny Novgorod. Nizhny Novgorod was founded back in 1221, its historical center, the Kremlin, is known for never submitting to enemy attacks, and the city itself became the center of the largest fair in Russia - Nizhny Novgorod. The province, and then the region, the center of which was Nizhny Novgorod, was also called the same. In 1932, after the death of the proletarian writer, the city was renamed Gorky, but this name lasted just under 60 years and in 1990 the city regained its historical name. Along with the city, the region was also renamed at the same time.

    The city that was formerly called the city of Gorky - Nizhny Novgorod.

    In 1932, the city was renamed in honor of the writer Maxim Gorky (Alexey Peshkov).

    The city returned its historical name in 1990.

    It is notable for the fact that the Gorky Automobile Plant is located in the city.

    The city itself was founded in 1221 and was named Novgorod Nizovskaya, and in 1425 under Vasily II, during the great growth of the land, it was annexed to Moscow and was called Nizhny Novgorod, on October 7, 1932 the city was renamed Gorky and was fully called Novgorod-Gorky, 22 In October 1990, its former name Nizhny Novgorod returned to it.

    The city of Nizhny Novgorod from 1932 to 1990 was called the city of Gorky, in honor of the proletarian writer Maxim Peshkov (Gorky), which was founded as a city in 1221. Since 1990, it has been renamed the city of Nizhny Novgorod.

    Gorky is now Nizhny Novgorod, Gorky was Gorky for quite a long time, as it was called before, unfortunately, I don’t know

    This city has already changed its name several times. They named it in honor of Maxim Gorky, but later renamed it again to Nizhny Novgorod, which it is to this day. It was called Gorky for 58 years from 1932 to 1990. The name was returned during perestroika.

    Gorky is now called Nizhny Novgorod. The name Gorky City bore from 1932 to 1990. Then it was returned to its original historical name.

    Nizhny Novgorod is an ancient city (founded in 1221), located in the place where the Oka merges with the Volga. It is the center of the Nizhny Novgorod region.

    The city of Gorky was returned to its historical name Nizhny Novgorod.

    Nizhny Novgorod was founded in 1227.

    The reason for renaming the city was the 40th anniversary of Maxim Gorky’s literary activity.

    Although Maxim Gorky himself did not really want the city to be named after his name, no one really asked the writers at that time whether they wanted or not to have cities and streets named after them.

    And only on October 22, 1990, the city returned its historical name Nizhny Novgorod.

    A June 12, 2015 Nizhny Novgorod will celebrate City Day, the city turns 794 years old.

    before the revolution it was called Nizhny Novgorod and now it is called the same, this is my hometown

    The city, which some may know as Gorky, has now been returned to its historical name Nizhny Novgorod.

    Nizhny Novgorod traces its history back to 1221, when it was built at the confluence of the Volga and Oka. In 1932, the city was renamed in honor of the famous writer Maxim Gorky and bore the name Gorky until 1990, when a few years after the collapse of the USSR there was a wave of returning historical names to cities, streets, and metro stations and it was also given its original name.

    This city was called Gorky from 1932 until October 22, 1990 - 58 years, now it is called Nizhny Novgorod.

    After the revolution, many cities of Russia (Vladikavkaz, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, etc.) were given new names in honor of people - heroes of the revolution and civil war, but in the 90s the old names returned to these cities - the historical names returned.

    Now the city of Gorky is called Nizhny Novgorod. The fact is that initially Gorky had exactly this name - Nizhny Novgorod (the city was called that in 1221, at the time of its foundation).

    At the beginning of October 1932, the city was given a different name - Gorky. This was done in honor of the anniversary of the writer Maxim Gorky (by the way, Maxim Gorky himself was against such an act).

    At the end of October 1990, the city again began to have its previous name!

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    - ... Wikipedia

    1. GORKY Maxim (real name and surname Alexey Maksimovich Peshkov) (1868 1936), Russian writer, publicist. The collection Essays and Stories (vol. 1 3, 1898 99) had a great resonance, where they were depicted as bearers of a new, free morality (not without ... ... Russian history

    Bitter- , wow, m. Name (from 1932 to 1993) of Nizhny Novgorod / in honor of the proletarian writer M. Gorky /. Vereshchagin, Kostomarov, 1976,103. ◘ During Soviet times, he served in Nizhny Novgorod in present-day Gorky. Marshak, 1960, 557. Gorky city, ... ... Explanatory dictionary of the language of the Council of Deputies

    Gorky (until 1932 Nizhny Novgorod), city, center of the Gorky region of the RSFSR. Located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka. The territory of Georgia is 334 km2 (32 km2 before the October Revolution). Large transport hub: six railway lines (three... ...

    The Bitter Tea of ​​General Yen Genre Drama Director Fre... Wikipedia

    - (until 1932 Nizhny Novgorod), city, center of the Gorky region of the RSFSR. Located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka. Founded in 1221. Since 1350 the capital of the Suzdal Nizhny Novgorod principality, a major trade and cultural center, since the 19th century. also purchased... Art encyclopedia

    The Town Genre crime drama ... Wikipedia

    city- soulless (Serg. Tsensky); immeasurable (Balmont); oppressive (Balmont); formidable (Balmont); rumbling (Bely, Sergeev Tsensky); stuffy (P.Y.); stone (Skitalets P.Ya.); deathly calm (Fofanov); many-faced (Bryusov); motley (Gumilev); lush... ... Dictionary of epithets

    I Gorky Maxim (pseudonym; real name and surname Alexey Maksimovich Peshkov), Russian Soviet writer, founder of socialist literature... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

    A large settlement whose residents are mainly employed in industry and trade, as well as in the fields of service, management, science, and culture. G. is usually the administrative and cultural center of the surrounding region. The main... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

Books

  • M. Gorky. Selected works (set of 3 books), M. Gorky. The first volume of Selected Works includes stories by M. Gorky from 1892-1904: “Makar Chudra”, “Grandfather Arkhip and Lenka”, “Old Woman Izergil”, “Chelkash”, “My Companion” and others. In the second volume...
  • City of the Yellow Devil, M. Gorky. Russian writer Maxim Gorky is one of the most significant, complex and controversial figures in world literature. In prose, drama, and memoirs, the writer reflected on an epic scale...