A square chin is a character in women. What does the shape of your chin say about your character?

In ancient times, the Persians selected the most worthy contender for the throne, you won’t believe it, based on the shape and size of the nose. And Pythagoras looked for students for himself, carefully measuring their heads and bodies (in such a strange way he tested abilities and character). Why am I doing all this? And besides, appearance can tell a lot about a person. Many women often wonder how to make a man fall in love with them, even without really getting to know this person.

How do you choose your lovers? Do you think that appearance is not the most important thing for a man? This is not entirely true! Or rather, it’s not like that at all! Appearance very clearly reflects character of a man, which is very important when choosing a life partner. By looking at a person’s face, you can determine his temperament, lifestyle, character, way of life and much more interesting things! As Oscar Wilde said: “Only the most undiscerning people do not judge by appearance.”

Reading by faces

The shape of your face will tell you about your success and opportunities.

People with round faces, as a rule, adapt well to any environment, they are very cheerful, lively and energetic. They know how to successfully overcome difficulties - both personal and financial.

A square face shape speaks of a person’s determination, firmness and strength. Such people have a keen sense of justice and a great desire to “live by the rules.” They are natural leaders and excellent lawyers.

People with long and thin faces often have to work hard to achieve any recognition and success, but this does not stop them from being kind people.

Oval faces belong to people who are very reasonable and calm.

In general, it is believed that the larger the facial features, the more success a person will have in life!

Complexion tells about health

Every experienced doctor can determine by complexion both the general condition of the body and which internal organs need attention and treatment. People with high blood pressure have an unhealthy blush; a gray and sallow tint indicates digestive problems.

If a person is excessively pale, this indicates anemia and a lack of hemoglobin in the blood, blueness indicates oxygen starvation, and a yellowish complexion indicates diseases of the spleen or liver.

Dark circles under the eyes indicate overwork and loss of strength. By the way, the area under the eyes is responsible for fertility. If the skin there is light and elastic, there can be many children, and relationships with them will be successful.

The forehead indicates social status

The “ideal” forehead is convex, wide and high. The owner of such a beautiful forehead will definitely occupy a good social position in society and will have a high status. But the owner of a sunken, narrow or sloping forehead, on the contrary, is unlikely to achieve significant success in this direction.

Wrinkles on the forehead with a bend mean a changeable temperament and excessive ardor. Oblique or crooked lines indicate that a person is either unhappy or angry. A large number of thin lines means a life full of work, disasters and boredom. Straight lines characterize a calm, simple and fair person.

A forehead with horizontal wrinkles that are located close to the eyebrows signifies insight and deep intelligence. A forehead with horizontal wrinkles that are located close to the hair - hard-heartedness, pride.

A forehead with perpendicular wrinkles indicates great intelligence, pride, and ambition.

Ears tell about abilities and talents

If the top of the ears is above the eyebrow line, this is very good, as this is a sign of ambition and intelligence.

Fleshy, full ears with large lobes promise their owner wealth and prosperity.

Pointed ears indicate that their owner is at the mercy of instincts and often cannot resist them.

Eyebrows tell about temperament

Wide, thick eyebrows are a sign of directness and courage, as well as a strong sexual constitution. But it should be taken into account that their owners often suffer from dictatorial habits. People with thin eyebrows are more modest, but at the same time, secretive, and also often get sick.

Curved eyebrows indicate friendliness and openness. Eyebrows located high above the eyes indicate generosity and sociability.

Bushy eyebrows, with hairs sticking out in all directions, are considered “devilish.” Such eyebrows are often possessed by manias and obsessions. Fused eyebrows indicate a difficult and difficult childhood, which can lead a person to the dock, and a restless character.

Eyelids are a lie detector

Thick eyelids most often occur in sleepy and dispassionate people who quickly get tired of work (both mental and physical). A large number of people with such eyelids often suffer from headaches.

The thinner the eyelid, the more shy and truthful a person is; he does not have the ability to deceive and lie.

Eyes – his inner world, life position and emotions

Big eyes are a sign of breadth of soul, artistic talent, and inability to manage money. Those with small eyes, on the contrary, are extremely careful. People with bulging eyes love to play pranks on their acquaintances and are very easily tempted.

Gray eyes are a sign of great kindness, responsiveness, honesty and the ability to be content with little. Gray-eyed people, even in cases of urgent need, cannot decide to appropriate someone else's property.

Calm, cool people with limited demands have milky blue eyes.

Greenish-gray eyes. as a rule, in people who are sociable, sociable, cheerful, and have permanent affections.

Dark gray on the roll-out is a sign of nobility and kindness.

Light eyes indicate timidity, tenderness and moderate passion.

Dark eyes are a sign of passion, energy and willpower.

But, of course, much more than the color and shape of the eyes, their expression can say about a person! After all, they are the real mirror of the human soul, that’s a fact!

Cheekbones will tell you about success

The owner of high, prominent cheekbones can achieve a lot in life, since he is a fighter by nature. When the cheekbones are low, a person prefers to live according to the principle “water wears away stones” and achieves any success closer to old age. His calling is to obey and he is unlikely to Character of a man, after all, should consist of the desire for leadership and success, so pay special attention to the cheekbones.

The nose will indicate intelligence and love abilities

A large straight nose is a sign of optimism, honesty and good nature. A naturally crooked nose speaks of a person’s difficult, complex character. A hooked nose tells that it is better not to quarrel with its owner; it will be worse for you.

A small nose indicates a pessimist with poor health. Fleshy wings of the nose and a large tip promise financial success and prosperity.

Lips tell about internal energy

Thin lips reveal a strong-willed and purposeful person. But his composure and determination often go hand in hand with extreme toughness. If your lips are full, then it will be easy with such a person - he is friendly, honest and loyal, although he may be somewhat simple-minded. But his life is always full of positivity and positive emotions.

The chin will tell you about the future

The Chinese consider the chin to be responsible for old age. A full and wide chin is considered a wonderful sign and portends a comfortable and calm old age surrounded by family. In general, the larger the chin, the longer and richer life awaits its owner.

A square and especially protruding chin indicates great willpower. A cleft chin with a dimple indicates a passionate person, while a pointed or sloping chin portends disappointment in life.

Here, in fact, are all the subtleties of the ancient Chinese art of face reading. Practice on yourself (who knows your character better than you!), and then you can switch to. There are many benefits to reading faces. Once you learn it, you will remember it for the rest of your life.

Very soon you will learn to discover the secret preferences and inclinations of men without exchanging a single word with them. And if you want to know everything about men, read them completely and make them fall in love with you, then you can get complete information at courses and trainings at the club "Want to get married". See full information Still wondering how to make a man fall in love with you? Take a closer look at it - is it worth it? And, if so, then find out or, and go ahead!

Live in love and happiness!

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If you like a man, but you doubt whether you should start a relationship with him or not, in this case, physiognomy will become an indispensable assistant for you - the science through which you can determine character traits by appearance. By the eyes and the shape of the chin, you can identify a romantic, a strong personality or an infantile type, who will remain a little boy even at 40 years old. Of course, it is impossible to get a complete picture of a person’s character by analyzing only his appearance, but this is not our goal. We will limit ourselves to the basic characteristics that will help you decide whether to meet a man or not.

Eye color

Green-eyed men are possessive and jealous, but very hardworking and always strive to achieve their goals.

Blue-eyed people are constantly searching for themselves, so they can change their occupation quite often, and they can move mountains for the sake of a loved one.

Gray-eyed representatives of the stronger sex look for benefits in everything, close relationships with a woman can be no exception; these are pragmatic partners, lucky.

Brown-eyed people are a little frivolous and flighty, but with age they usually make settled and faithful partners.

Brows

Owners of wide and thick eyebrows are usually generous; such a partner will not skimp on gifts.

If the eyebrows meet on the bridge of the nose, then this is a man who really appreciates and loves his mother. Therefore, for a long and harmonious relationship with him, you will simply need to find a common language with his parent. Among men with fused eyebrows there are quite a lot of henpecked men.

If a man’s eyebrows are too thick, and they literally hang over his eyes, this means that you are looking at an adventurer who is used to getting what he wants, and he is unlikely to take your interests into account.

If the eyebrows are narrow and not thick, their owner has a soft character, he is modest and may even be complex. You shouldn’t expect decisive action from such a man.

Stubborn people, leaders and strong personalities have straight noses. If you are ready to unconditionally accept the leadership of such a man, it makes sense for you to consider him as a partner.

Eagle noses are popular with women, but their owners are cunning and often cruel. These are sexy and attractive men, but quite distrustful in relationships. These are not easy partners.

Snub-nosed men are emotional and vulnerable in nature; money does not stay with them because of their innocence and impulsiveness. In general, if you are ready for constant changes in your relationship, this is your man.

A sharp and thin nose reveals a romantic and subtle nature; this man will fill your relationship with tenderness, but he is unlikely to be able to solve any problem when it arises.

If a man has a potato nose, he is a cheerful fellow, the life of the party, a little frivolous and flighty.

Upturned noses speak of temperamental partners who live with momentary desires, but a nose with flaring nostrils indicates an amorous and lively nature.

Cheekbones

A man with high cheekbones is power-hungry, in communication he is used to dictating his terms, he has a complex character.

Low cheekbones, on the contrary, indicate a lack of will and courage. Such a partner will preserve the family until the last, and in most cases, in such a couple the leader is a woman.

If the cheekbones are not high and not low, then you have before you a man who embodies willpower and strength of character and, at the same time, modesty and the ability to compromise.

Dimples on the cheeks indicate good nature and the ability to rejoice; with such a man you will never be bored.

Lips

The situation with lips is exactly the same as with cheekbones; you need a “golden mean”.

Lips that are too thin indicate cautious, dogmatic people; if the corners are also downturned, then you have a pessimist and a whiner.

Too full lips indicate soft men, sometimes childish, for whom a woman should play the role of mother.

But lips of medium size, with clearly defined corners, not too plump, but not thin either, indicate strong, strong-willed individuals who usually achieve their goals. With such a man you will be like behind a stone wall.

Chin

This part of the face attracts the same attention as the nose. Women like men with strong chins and this is absolutely justified.

A well-defined chin really indicates willpower and the ability to achieve your goals.

Men with a square chin have determination and a strong character.

A protruding chin occurs in cunning, intelligent and sharp-tongued people.

An expressionless chin indicates that the man is most likely weak-willed and you can twist ropes out of him.

The shape of the ears can also tell a lot about a person's character.

Powerful and even cruel men have large, fleshy ears.

Pointed upwards are a sign of intelligence and prudence.

The owner of tightly pressed ears is cold-blooded and cunning.

Perhaps the most ideal ones are ears close to the quadrangle; the owners of such ears are noble, kind and firm in their decisions.

Men with long ears are stingy and envious, and protruding ears indicate simplicity and frivolity.

General information

The chin plays an important role in shaping the correct oval of the face. Small, underdeveloped chin usually caused by congenital defects in the structure of the lower jaw, less often by post-traumatic or postoperative consequences. With a small, sloping chin, the lower jaw smoothly merges into the neck, while there is no clear jawline. They also talk about a small chin if its size and shape do not correspond to the proportions of the forehead, nose and cheekbones.

A beautiful person’s face should have harmoniously developed, clearly defined features. High cheekbones and a slightly protruding chin are considered one of the signs of a proportional, balanced face. A seemingly small flaw - a small or sloping chin - can spoil the overall picture and turn a beautiful, pretty face into an unattractive one. And by eliminating this drawback, you can radically change a person’s appearance.

The shape of the chin depends on the position of the lateral angle of the lower jaw and is determined by the severity of the “mental triangle” - the protrusion in the anterior part of the chin area. It is believed that the height of an ideal chin is equal to half the height of the lower 1/3 of the face. The jawline should be clearly but smoothly defined.

In younger people, the problem may be a weak, small or sloping chin. This can be determined as follows: look from the side at the tilted head and conditionally draw two lines - a horizontal one passing through the ear canal and the lower edge of the orbit and a vertical one through the deepest point at the root of the nose. If the chin does not protrude beyond the vertical line, this is a sign of underdevelopment of the chin (microgenia). It is also important to assess the patient’s bite (chin augmentation is most recommended for microgenia with a normal or almost normal bite).

In older patients, there is thinning and atrophy of soft tissues, loss of bone tissue (in particular, between the lateral parts of the lower jaw and the chin), and an anterior maxillary groove may appear. In this case, chin plastic surgery (including endoprosthetics) is necessary to improve the configuration of the lower jaw and give the face a more youthful appearance.

Methods for correcting a small chin

Thanks to modern technology, plastic surgery uses safe methods for correcting underdeveloped small chins and poorly defined cheekbones, intended for both women and men. Chin plastic surgery is called mentoplasty. Surgeries to enlarge the cheekbones and (or) chin are carried out for aesthetic reasons, helping to form a correct, proportional facial profile, making it more attractive and expressive. It is especially important to correct these areas in the presence of congenital and post-traumatic deformities.

There are several ways to correct a small chin, cheekbones, and oval face.

Correction of a small chin using bone grafting involves either building up the patient’s own lower jaw bone or extending the chin by installing miniature plates (for example, titanium). In the future, the metal structures can be left or removed at the request of the patient. This way you can change the size of the chin, move it forward, make it visually larger than it was before. This chin augmentation is safer than placing silicone implants in soft tissues, since there are no reactions of rejection of foreign materials and the likelihood of implant migration. An incision no larger than 4 cm is made in the oral cavity (in the fold between the mucous membrane of the lower teeth and the lower lip), it is completely invisible and heals well.

Plastic surgery for a small chin may involve a combination of bone grafting and liposculpture (chin liposuction). It is possible to create an individual chin at the request of the patient. In some cases, chin augmentation can be recommended when performing a circular facelift or neck lift.

Small chin augmentation using endoprosthetics (using implants) has been performed for more than 40 years. Currently, the popularity of this procedure has increased significantly. To assess the desired result in advance, it is possible to use preliminary sketches in photographs or computer modeling. The surgeon, together with the patient, selects an implant that is suitable in shape and size.

Endoprosthesis replacement of the cheekbones and chin is carried out with safe facial implants made of non-biological material (silicone, porous polyethylene) or bioimplants (based on cartilage tissue). Bioimplants are modeled individually by the surgeon during the operation. The implant can be inserted through 3-4 cm long incisions in the fold of the oral mucosa or in the skin fold under the lower jaw. When accessing for implantation through the oral cavity, traces of the operation are invisible.

Through the incision, the periosteum is detached in the area of ​​the chin and along the edge of the lower jaw, according to the size of the implant. The side parts of the implant enter the subperiosteal tunnels and fit quite tightly to the bone without moving anywhere. Sometimes the implant is additionally fixed with sutures to the periosteum. After the operation, an elastic bandage is applied.

It is possible to enlarge a small chin using the non-surgical method of lipofilling. Correction of the chin area (also cheekbones, cheeks) in this case is carried out using cells from the patient’s own adipose tissue.

Chin surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. Small chin augmentation can be combined with other corrective procedures: rhinoplasty, forehead and face lift.

The rehabilitation period after chin correction lasts several weeks. For several days after surgery, the chin area will feel sore, numb and somewhat unnatural, and slight swelling may occur. If the incision was made in the oral cavity, then it is better to refrain from eating solid food for a week. You can brush your teeth gently the next day. It is necessary to regularly rinse your mouth with an antiseptic solution prescribed by your doctor.

In the oral cavity, the threads gradually dissolve on their own; with an external incision, the sutures are removed after a week. You are prescribed to wear an elastic bandage to fix the chin for two weeks. It is recommended to avoid sports and physical activity for a month after surgery.

The cosmetic effect of mentoplasty depends on the individual regenerative abilities of the body. It can be finally assessed 3-6 months after surgery.

The chin is located at the bottom of the face and is one of the main components that determines its shape. In turn, the shape of the chin depends on the lateral angle of the lower jaw and is determined by the degree of development of the base of the “mental triangle” - the elevation in the anterior part of the mental area (Fig. 43).

Rice. 43 Width of the chin triangle: a- narrow chin,

b- wide chin

If the angle of the lower jaw is more than 125 degrees and the “chin triangle” is sharp, the lower part of the face belongs to the narrow variants (triangular or oval). If the angle of the lower jaw is closer to straight (less than 125 degrees), then the chin belongs to the wide variants (rectangular or rounded) (Fig. 44).

Rice. 44 Chin Shape Options

The chin is separated from the lower lip by the chin-labial groove. This is a short and distinct depression, clearly visible in males.

The chin is separated from the chin area, located on the neck, under the lower jaw, between its base and the hyoid bone, by the mental groove. It passes under the edge of the lower jaw and conveys its transverse groove. This configuration is clearly visible in thin people and is almost always noticeable in older people, as well as with a slight tilt of the head. In older people, a fold forms, sometimes double, this is the so-called “double chin.” The chin is separated from the cheeks by a thin fold (mentiobuccal groove), which is slightly convex from the side. It may not be present at a young age, but becomes noticeable over time, especially in older people. In women and young people, the chin has a regular, convex, slightly rounded shape. In men, the chin is often massive, wide, flat and protruding.

On the convexity of the front surface of the chin there is often a dimple or a vertical groove. Their presence is associated with the direct adherence of the skin to the bone structure (Fig. 45c, d).

Rice. 45 Varieties of chins

Chins have their own characteristics based on race. The peoples of Australia have a wide, square chin, and the jaw protrudes slightly. Polynesians have a massive lower jaw and an upturned chin. In representatives of the Negroid race, the chin, unlike the lips, protrudes slightly, while in Mongoloids it is practically absent. The population of the American continent is characterized by a protruding, well-defined chin. For the peoples of the Mediterranean, there is also a protruding chin and a high lower jaw, like the inhabitants of England, Iceland, Denmark and the northern part of Germany. The peoples of the Iranian group have a low lower jaw, the inhabitants of Scandinavia have a pointed chin, a wide and low jaw. A low and narrow jaw, with an upturned and high chin, is characteristic of the Adriatic population. A small chin is typical among people in India and northeastern Africa.

The chin is important for facial expression and, according to physiognomists, a fleshy, full, wide, upturned and protruding chin is considered favorable. According to the Chinese, such a chin is a “gift from the gods,” and indicates increased sexuality and the unyielding will of its owner. A rectangular chin speaks of stubbornness, and a pointed chin speaks of inner kindness. A short, narrow and sloping chin is considered unfavorable. Favorable for women is a full, rounded, slightly protruding, and, preferably, cleft chin.

A tender, fleshy and rounded chin is a sign of sensuality and weakness, while small, unpointed chins are characteristic of timid people. A flattened chin accompanies a cold and dry nature, with refined feelings. A chin slanted backward suggests prudence, prudence and caution (Fig. 45e). A strongly protruding chin, as a rule, is characteristic of decisive, strong-willed and stubborn people, with inflated self-esteem (Fig. 45e).

A wide chin is a sign of pride, arrogance, and sometimes rudeness and cruelty (Fig. 45a); a sharp chin symbolizes the wit and some cunning of a person (Fig. 45b).

A flat, steep chin, according to physiognomists, indicates a cold-blooded phlegmatic person (Fig. 45g), a fleshy double chin (Fig. 45h) indicates a balanced, sensual life-lover who is not indifferent to food.

A rounded chin with a dimple is evidence of kindness and an adornment of Russian beauties from museums and art galleries (Fig. 45c).

Prudence and composure are revealed in a person with a deep vertical fold of the chin (Fig. 45d); such people tend to think through each action several steps ahead; they are reasonable, but prone to solitude.

The shape and type of the face is complemented by its lateral parts - cheeks. They are in proportional dependence with other parts of the face and determine its general configuration and constitutional type. Thus, sunken, lean cheeks are typical for melancholic people, while round-faced phlegmatic people are characterized by round ones. Smooth, beautifully contoured cheeks indicate a person’s sensuality, tenderness and generosity. Parallel folds on a young face when smiling are considered a sign of frivolity, but dimples on the cheeks, such as those of People’s Artist Vera Vasilyeva, characterize sociability, kindness, and a slight irony of the character of their owner.

Hair is not an element of the face, but it plays a big role in shaping not only the external appearance of the face and head, but also has a certain significance as a physiognomic feature. They can be hard and soft, straight and curly, curly and fluffy. The quality of hair is determined by genetic predisposition; it contains important information about a person’s life and largely reflects his destiny.

Depending on the type of carotene pigment they contain, they can be dark (brunettes), chestnut (brown-haired), blond (blond), light brown and, less often, red.

Back in the 12th-13th centuries, astrologers tried to determine a person’s character by their hair. In their opinion: smooth, soft, straight and blond hair is a sign of a timid and peace-loving person, and the owner of thick curly hair is a restless, simple-minded and wasteful person.

According to ancient Chinese and modern physiognomists, coarse hair indicates a violent temperament, and thin hair is a sign of softness. In China, those born with red hair are predicted to have an early death and bad luck in life, but the natural exception to this rule is dyed and permed hair.

Owners of straight, bright, soft and shiny hair are considered to be carriers of a favorable sign, but the color, type, thickness and condition of the hair must be considered from the point of view of ethnicity. Thus, residents of cold and temperate climates have predominantly blond hair, while people in the subtropical and tropical zones often have dark hair color. A modern physiognomist, the Italian A. Reposi, who has dark hair, nevertheless came to the conclusion that dark, straight, coarse and thick hair is characteristic of people who are not very spiritually developed, but who are hardworking and clean. Blonde hair, in his opinion, is more common in people with a gentle disposition (sanguine and phlegmatic people) and capable of learning.

Curly hair is considered a sign of increased sexuality, temperament and cunning of its owner, but they are sociable people and good conversationalists.

People with coarse hair, although they carry an unfavorable sign, are sincere, honest, open and not prone to deception.

In contrast to the existing idea of ​​​​the beauty of hair based on its density, from the point of view of physiognomists, sparse rather than thick hair is considered a favorable sign.

Hair type in men and women has a different combination of meanings that characterize human nature. Thus, men with dark straight hair have a commitment to order and the habit of relying only on their own strength. They are pedantic, but often boring. Men with dark curly hair lack cunning, are jealous, are not indifferent to the weaker sex and are temperamental. A person with such hair is often choleric or sanguine.

Women with dark straight hair are more temperamental than men and they change moods faster. A woman’s dark and curly hair reveals her stubbornness in achieving her goals, often using cunning.

Men with blond and straight hair are more phlegmatic by temperament. They are not characterized by impulsiveness and with a firm belief in the idea - they pursue it persistently, purposefully, and sometimes with fanaticism and cruelty. Such men are prone to pride and selfishness. Blonde wavy hair is characteristic of romantic natures. These curly-haired blondes easily get along with people, are the life of the party, but in addition to their charm, they have an eccentric character.

Women with blond and straight hair are considered spiritual and dreamy natures; they are slightly phlegmatic and often weak-willed. The precious frame of a beautiful face is light wavy hair, often belonging to delicate, romantic and easily vulnerable natures. Strong personalities, both male and female, are identified by light, thick and coarse hair.

At different times, red hair was considered a good sign, but more often an evil sign. In ancient times, because of their “devilish devilry” and supposedly witchcraft powers, red-haired girls with curly hair ended up at the stake. Nowadays, this is a sign of increased attention not only to the unusual hair color, but also to the inherent strong-willed qualities and extraordinary mentality of their owners.

For red-haired men, a characteristic feature is their good nature and shyness, but in combination with thin lips and a hooked nose, they appear to be malicious and cunning people.

If it is necessary to change their appearance, and sometimes the entire way of their previous life, women begin these changes with their hair: changing its color, length, styling. This fact proves the influence and significance of the external “crown” of the face on its configuration, proportions, expressiveness and perception. The most beautiful wig on a mannequin’s head cannot be compared in perception to a similar hairstyle of a girl beaming with happiness, expressing her inner sublime state.

It is believed that long, flowing hair is worn by romantic, dreamy people, tied into a ponytail - purposeful and energetic. Sentimentality and some coquetry are revealed by long, curled hair.

Pretentious and intricate hairstyles are preferred by girls who do not want to put up with the routine of life, who love variety and want to stand out.

Girls prefer short haircuts to a sporty style of clothing, and men hide their conservatism with a short haircut combed back or to the right side. A clear parting emphasizes strength of character, prudence and caution.

Artistic “chaos” on the head and tousled hair reveal the cheerful disposition of a good-natured guy, and a crew cut indicates a stubborn guy.

Long hair on the head is characteristic of spiritualized individuals, and hair collected at the back of the head in a bun is characteristic of arrogant men prone to narcissism.

It should be noted that the main purpose of the hairstyle is to give the face proportionality, expressiveness, and attractiveness, but it should not distract from the perception of especially beautiful parts of the face and smooth out visual imperfections. Skillful hair styling can hide a girl’s high forehead, wide or elongated face configuration, smooth out a protruding chin or sloping forehead.

With age, the volume, color, thickness and condition of the hair on the head changes, gray hair and baldness appear. In Chinese physiognomy, signs of thick hair and early baldness are considered unfavorable. The reason for these changes is the aging of the endocrine system and changes in the production of sex hormones. The first signs of graying appear on the beard, mustache or temples at the age of 40-45, by the age of 50 the scalp hair turns gray, and at the age of 60-80 - the eyebrows. Gray hair is formed as a result of the disappearance of pigment and the appearance of air bubbles.

Limited vegetation is characteristic only of humans; in other mammals, the entire head is covered with hair. A person has clear boundaries, the so-called hair growth lines - on the forehead and in the lower part of the occipital region. The skin on which hair grows is divided into two areas - central and peripheral. The latter is located in the form of a crown, the contour of which is determined by the hairline. Its shape is purely individual: in front the contour can be almost rectangular, concave, convex towards the forehead (more often found in women), it can consist of two halves, and be far from the forehead, it can have the shape of the letter “M”.

On each side of the head, the hairline is a curve bent forward, encircling the temple, the auricle and reaching the mastoid process of the temporal bone. In men, in a short area in front of the ear, the hair may join the beard. In women, hair does not grow beyond the zygomatic arches (Fig. 46).

Rice. 46 Hair growth zone in men

It is estimated that there are approximately 100,000 hairs on the head of an adult man (blonds have more), that is, there are about 300 hairs on every square centimeter. The lifespan of hair is from 3 to 5 years, and depends on race, gender, individual characteristics and health status. Having reached a certain length (hair grows by 10-20 centimeters per year), the hair loses its vitality and the bulb atrophies. The old hair falls out and new hair begins to form in the same follicle.

Final hair loss (baldness) is a consequence of heredity and hormonal disorders. Racial characteristics also play an important role: for example, representatives of the Negroid and Mongoloid races are practically not at risk of baldness.

Rice. 47 Stages of baldness (Hamilton scale)

The beginning of the appearance of bald patches from the forehead is considered a favorable sign among the Chinese, and from the center of the head (crown) is considered an unfavorable sign.

Facial hair (mustache and beard) is largely determined by gender and race. In men, its presence is considered a secondary sexual characteristic. Representatives of the Caucasian race, compared to dark-skinned and yellow-skinned people, have more abundant hair and are characteristic of the cheeks, chin and area above the upper lip (mustache). Hair growing on the ears with age is considered a sign of longevity and intelligence, but not a sign of perseverance. A beard is a symbol of masculinity, and the tougher it is, the sexier and more energetic the man.

The lateral surfaces of the face determine the cheekbones, angles of the lower jaw and cheeks, which in turn determines the shape of the person’s face and head (Fig. 48).

Rice. 48 Face Shapes

Expressiveness zygomatic bones, like the narrow shape of the eyes, are characteristic of the Mongoloid race and some East Asian peoples. In ancient China, cheekbones were considered “bones of strength and power” and served as an indicator of the level of power. By their expression they judged a person’s power qualities and the level of a person’s political, military and financial abilities.

The cheeks occupy the lateral parts of the face, have a plastic structure and consist of three layers: skin, subcutaneous and muscle. The overall configuration of the face depends on the degree of their expression and development.

In people of normal build, the cheeks have a regular, slightly convex shape. In overweight people they are fleshy, in thin people, on the contrary, they are sunken in the middle part; the contrast with the clearly defined outlines of the cheekbone and lower jaw is clearly visible.

The contour of the zygomatic bone depends on individual and racial characteristics. High and prominent cheekbones give the face a flat appearance. In obese people, adipose tissue smoothes out the contours of the cheekbones. In older and thin people, the cheekbones stand out noticeably; this impression is reinforced by the depression in the area of ​​the canine fossa.

The nasomental fold, which appears to a greater or lesser extent when smiling and laughing, connects the side surface of the nose with the cheek; it runs along the wing of the nose in an oblique downward and sideways direction. Its depth is individual, but on a moving face it becomes constant over time.

In older people, additional folds and grooves may appear, which is associated with loss of skin elasticity and age-related changes in the subcutaneous layer. They can go along or across the main folds: nasolabial, chin-labial and chin.

The zygomatic arch runs in a horizontal direction: from the zygomatic bone to the tragus and temporomandibular joint and determines the width of the face. In ancient China it was called “horse bone,” and the owners of such bones were predicted to have longevity and great military and state power. Prominent representatives of these prophecies were: Chiang Kai-shek and Deng Xiaoping. In obese and young people it is not noticeable, but in thin and elderly people it is clearly outlined.

The posterior section of the cheek imperceptibly passes into the ear-maxillary region, which has a rectangular shape. At the top it is limited by the zygomatic arch, at the back - the posterior edge of the branch of the lower jaw, at the bottom - the base of the lower jaw, near the cheek - the anterior edge of the masticatory muscle.

The skin covering the face, compared to the skin of other parts of the body, is thinner, but firm and elastic. Skin color depends on the presence of the coloring pigment melanin and is divided into three types: light, medium and dark. Each type has pinkish, light brown, yellowish shades; on average - olive yellow and in the dark type - variants of brown and reddish shades. There are achromatic (colorless) and chromatic (color) colors. All colors differ from each other in lightness, tone, saturation, and are divided into warm - with an admixture of yellowness (the color of fire) and cold - with an admixture of blue (the color of ice). The color tone depends on the skin texture, which reflects the light flux differently and affects the color perception of the face. The relief of the skin is determined by the number and size of the excretory ducts of the sebaceous and sweat glands and the mouths of the hair follicles. According to these characteristics, porous, slightly porous and smooth skin is distinguished. Smooth skin reflects more light and is perceived as lighter, porous skin scatters light and is perceived as darker.

The science that studies the relationship between facial features and the character of their owner is called physiognomy. Its ideas were known to ancient philosophers and sages of the Ancient East. By deciphering everything that his appearance tells about a person, you can penetrate into the hidden corners of his soul.

Physiognomy pays special attention to the chin. The expression “strong-willed chin” as an indicator of character can be found in many literary works. But other chins will tell you a lot.

Oval chin

An oval-shaped chin is a fairly neutral indicator; as a rule, it indicates an even and calm character. The owner of such a chin, however, is not without an inner core. The interlocutor willingly makes contact with the owner of an oval chin, so the social circle of such people is quite wide, even if this oval chin belongs to an introvert.

A pointy chin

A pointed chin indicates that its owner knows the value of words. Often he is also not without cunning. Such people can acquire a penchant for deceit, and also develop the ability to deftly and quietly flatter. But you shouldn’t think that behind a sharp chin there is necessarily an unpleasant, two-faced and malicious person hidden. These people have a good command of the word and know how to use it for their own purposes, so that a journalist in a “hot spot” or a preacher helping people can also easily see a sharp chin.

Round chin

A round chin is a double indicator. On the one hand, such people quite often arrange their lives in comfort and convenience, occupying important positions (and without resorting to intrigue or “dirty” tricks). On the other hand, they may lack fortitude in those moments when it is so necessary to stand their ground. These are friendly people, often life-loving - it’s harder to meet a grump with a round chin than an optimist. They value the ability to compromise and benefit greatly from this, finding the same partner in love.

Square chin

A square, heavy chin speaks of strength of character. It is difficult to force such a person to change his mind. In addition, a square chin is considered a sign of willfulness, which is not always useful, since its owners are not uncommon in management positions. They insist on the decision made and do not like to deviate from the chosen strategy. They are more often phlegmatic, and in family life they prefer to have the last word. Typically, a square chin also imbues its owner with courage (not a propensity to take risks, but courage), so such chins can often be seen in the military, rescuers, or representatives of other similar professions.

Double chin

From a physiognomy point of view, a double chin can be considered a sign of solidity and a desire to get along well in life. But he also talks about the lack of desire to move, to set a goal. The ability to clearly set priorities always benefits owners of such a chin. A chin of this type in people of thin build is a sign of love.

Protruding chin

A sharp chin, strongly protruding forward, speaks of the vindictiveness of its owner. Usually such people remember for a long time who crossed their path and when. If a square chin protrudes forward, this reveals the owner’s lust for power, as well as the desire for profit. In addition, such a chin may indicate that you are choleric.

Slanted chin

Such a chin speaks of the gentleness of its owner and is often considered an indicator of weak willpower. Therefore, having developed it, the owner of a sloping chin can quite surprise competitors and rivals who were ready to underestimate the strength of character. For this effect you need to work on yourself, but the result will be impressive. This rule also works on the love front: an unexpected hobby or a bright story from the past becomes the key to a partner’s heart, and compliance can only do harm.

Dimple on the chin

A dimple on the chin often becomes a special feature of a person and can give its owner or owner charm and zest. In love, people with such a chin can be fickle and easily carried away. But the creative nature, which they are all endowed with to some extent, serves as a good help in finding oneself and in what they love. They often turn a hobby into a profession or cause the envy of others because they love their work without suffering from workaholism (the latter often begins in owners of square chins).

Moles on the chin

It is also worth mentioning that moles on the chin can also tell about the character of their owner and complement the characteristics given by the shape of the chin.

Mole in the center of the chin is considered an indicator of a person who is not used to sitting still. Even in the case of a sedentary office job and a “sedentary” lifestyle, a romantic lives in his soul, and the owner of such a mole will feel an unprecedented surge of strength if he goes on a trip.

Mole on the right side of the chin warns: being too immersed in work will not leave you time for really important things. Don’t forget to get fresh impressions and positive emotions from time to time.

Mole on the left adds generosity to the owner of any chin. But it is also necessary to take into account other characteristics: for example, if your chin by all indicators is evidence of a gentle character, your willingness to give away the last shirt off your body can be used for their own purposes by those who like to sit on your neck. You need to be more careful with charity and be able to answer “no” if the request you are asked to make does not affect your interests for the better. But a mole of this type in the owner of a large, heavy, square chin is a good sign. You can become a philanthropist or simply help your loved ones; your position will only get stronger from this.

Not only facial features, but also his and even his favorite sleeping position can tell a story about a person. Find out more about yourself and your loved ones and don't forget to press the buttons and