Riddles about the book

• There is a leaf, there is a spine.
  Not a bush or a flower.
  No paws, no hands.
  And he comes to the house as a friend.
  He will lie on his mother's lap,
  He'll tell you everything.(Book.)

• Reveal your secrets,
  Ready for anyone.
  But you are from her,
  You won't hear a word.
  (Book.)

• Although not a hat, but with a brim,

Not a flower, but with a root.

Talking to us

In a language everyone can understand.

(Book.)

• She's small, but she's made her smart.(Book.)

• Glued, sewn,

No doors, but closed.

Who opens it?

Knows a lot. (Book.)

• The wise men settled

In glassed palaces,

In silence alone

They reveal secrets to me.(Books.)

• Thirty-three Bogatyrs,
  They came to us from the ABC book.
  Everyone is not very tall,
  And he tells everyone to study.
  They will tell the children
  About everything in the world.(Letters.)
  
• Naughty People,
  They turn into words.
  Form sentences -
  They demand respect.
  (Letters.)

• At the paper birds
  One hundred wings - pages.
  (Books.)

• On the shelves Sisters
  The dresses are colorful.
  Cover dress
  A little worn.
  Because kids
  They were doted on.
  (Books.)

• Quiet kids,
  They live in silence.
  They talk carelessly
  In the quiet of the library.
  They talk well
  In a rustling voice.
  With the guys.
  (Books.)

• Flaunts the colors
  Full of fairy tales.
  If it gets disheveled,
  Repair the dress with glue
  (Book.)
  
• I took a book from the shelf,

Added "A"

And suddenly it became painfully offensive:

There is no trace left of the book,

And it’s not visible even with a microscope.(Tom - Atom.)

• He doesn’t have a language, but whoever visits him knows a lot.(Book, newspaper, magazine.)

• Big and important by the wall

The house is multi-story.

We're on the bottom floor

All residents have already been read.

(Bookshelf.)

• From the outside you look -
  Home is like home
  But there are no ordinary residents in it.
  There are interesting books in it,
  They stand in close rows.
  On long shelves
  Along the wall
  Tales of antiquity fit in,
  And Chernomor,
  And King Guidon,
  And good grandfather Mazai...
  What is this house called?
  Try to guess!
  (Library.)
  
• Not a bush, but with leaves, not a shirt, but sewn. Not a person, but a storyteller. (Book)

• I know everything, I teach everyone.

And I myself am always silent.

To make friends with me,

You need to learn to read and write (book)

• She speaks silently, but it is clear and not boring. You talk to her more often, you will become four times smarter (book)

• Who speaks silently? (book)

Proverbs about books

Reading books is not playing with palms.

If you read books, you will know everything.

A book teaches you how to live, a book should be treasured.

One book teaches a thousand people.

Choose a book like you choose a friend.

The book decorates in happiness, and consoles in misfortune.

From time immemorial (centuries), a book has raised a person.

One book teaches thousands of people.

Living with a book is a breeze.

The book is your friend, without it it’s like having no hands.

To be familiar with books is to gain intelligence.

A book is the best friend.

The book will help in work, and will help out in trouble.

A book is a book, but move your mind.

A mind without a book is like a bird without wings.

A good book shines brighter than a star.

The book is good, but the reader is bad.

A book is like water; it will make its way everywhere.

A book in a village is like a window in a hut.

A book decorates in happiness, and consoles in misfortune.

From time immemorial, a book has raised a person.

A house without a book is like a body without a soul.

The book is good, but the readers are bad.

A book, but it’s nothing but figs (that is, meaningless).

Compiled by: Svetlana Dementieva

A book decorates in happiness, and consoles in misfortune.

Without a book is like without the sun, and the window is dark during the day

A book is your friend, without it it’s like being without hands

The book is small, but it gave me some ideas

If you play with a book, you'll get smarter

If you don't visit the library, you'll lose a lot of knowledge.

Read good books - learn more about life

Black letters bring red days

An illiterate person is like a blind person, but a book opens his eyes

In a book, look not for letters, but for thoughts.

A book is like water: it will make its way everywhere

The book will help in work, help out in trouble

A book teaches you to live, a book should be treasured

The spoken word was yes and no, but the written word lives forever

He who reads a lot knows a lot

Pearls are taken from the depths of the sea, knowledge is drawn from the depths of books.

It is known that the love of books is the love of wisdom.

The book is the key to knowledge

A book is a book, and move your mind

Don’t read everything, put others aside

Read the book and use your mind

The science of books is not complete without the science of life

Not everyone who reads knows the power of reading

Looks at the book - sees nothing

The book without a mind is empty

An unfinished book is a journey not completed

If you don't have a smart neighbor, talk to a book

Don't look who wrote it, look what is written

Some people look at a book with their eyes, but their mind wanders

A book with two pages, but the middle is empty

Not all words are included in the book; not all thoughts are expressed in words.

A book is for the mind what warm rain is for sunrise

Books don't tell, but they tell the truth

Living with a book is never a problem

Read books, but don’t forget things to do

A book is not beautiful in its writing, but in its intelligence

A monastery without books is a castle without weapons

A mind without a book is like a bird without wings

Bread nourishes the body, but a book nourishes the mind

A house without a book is a day without sun

Who knows the basics and the books, the books will be in his hands

One book teaches a thousand people

Reading is the best learning!

Wasted work fish without a hook and study without a book

From time immemorial, a book raises a person

For some the book is entertainment, for others it is teaching.

I read a lot, but studied little

Bad literacy is harmful to a person

Another book will add intelligence, another and the last one will throw you off

One book enriches, and another leads astray

Books are different: one teaches, the other torments

Reading a book is like flying on wings

A book is a small window through which you can see the whole world

The book is not a plane, but will take you far away

Books don't like to be honored, but they love to be read.

Lazy Mikishka has no time for books

A book is the best gift

A good book shines brighter than a star

A book is not honey, but everyone takes it

The book is not a carrot, but beckons

Read, bookworm, don’t spare your eyes

You can't say smarter than a book

Proverbs and sayings are what are passed down from generation to generation by family traditions and the wisdom of generations. Despite the fact that different nations on different languages There are proverbs and sayings, in many ways they all have something in common and are united by a common meaning and meaning.

Personally, I didn’t even notice when it started, but I myself talk to children incredibly often, using proverbs or sayings. And what’s nice is that as children grow up, they also, unnoticed by themselves, use them in their speech.

Let's talk today about proverbs and sayings for children.

Sayings and proverbs are short sayings that carry folk wisdom. It is believed that these sayings were invented by the people, and their instructive content is reinforced by centuries of experience. Since ancient times, people have reflected in their statements the customs and traditions accepted in their lives, and also ridiculed human vices: stupidity, envy, greed, etc. The meaning of proverbs is to pass on the experience of the people to future generations, and essence of proverbs– to teach descendants “smartness”, to make sure that they learn from the mistakes of others and have the opportunity to avoid their own. In addition, folk sayings make our language more eloquent, lively, and decorate speech.

The first books found with proverbs and sayings date back to 2500. They were found back in Ancient Egypt. Even then, people carefully kept instructive records for subsequent generations.

Many sayings are taken from the works of great Russian poets and writers. For example, in the work of Griboyedov A.S. “Woe from Wit” there are more than two dozen phrases and expressions that have become “catch phrases”.

Proverbs and sayings in fairy tales

Many fairy tales and fables are based on proverbs. Many folk sayings can be found in children's fairy tales. For example, the proverb for the fairy tale “The Frog Traveler”: “Every magpie dies by its own tongue.” And here is the fairy tale “Puss in Boots” - “What is expensive is what is done on time.” Large quantity popular expressions can be gleaned from the Bible, especially in its Old Testament part.

The largest collection of proverbs and sayings in our country is a collection created in the 19th century by Russian philologist Vladimir Dahl, who studied folk sayings for about 20 years. The book contains more than 30,000 sayings, which are divided into special thematic sections.

Proverbs and sayings differ from each other in the purpose of their statement, although they are often confused.

Proverbs. What are they?

Proverb- This is a short saying that embodies the instructive wisdom of the people. A proverb contains a complete thought.

• apply to various life phenomena;
• have two parts that rhyme with each other;
• contains a moral message or a warning;
• is a proposal.

Example of a proverb: “You can’t even pull a fish out of a pond without difficulty.”

What about sayings? What is this?

Saying is simply a phrase or phrase, full of eloquence, but not containing teachings. They can be replaced by any other words within the meaning. A saying, for the most part, is only part of a judgment. Example of a saying: “Put your teeth on the shelf.”

Both proverbs and sayings decorate human speech and teach wisdom to younger generations. Typically, proverbs are divided into several topics to make them easier to find and study. Let's give a few examples.

Proverbs about the Motherland

• Your own land is sweet in a handful;
• There is no more beautiful country in the world than ours;
• The homeland is the mother, the foreign land is the stepmother.
• It's warmer overseas, but it's lighter here.
• A man without a homeland is a nightingale without a song.
• The bird that dislikes its nest is stupid.
• The native land is a paradise for the heart.
• The bird is small, but it protects its nest.
• Take care of your native land like your beloved mother.

Proverbs about home

• Away is good, but home is better;
• If the hut is crooked, the mistress is bad;
• Don’t open your mouth to someone else’s loaf, but get up early and start your own.
• My home is my fortress.
• Each hut has its own rattles.
• A good wife will save the house, but a thin one will shake it with her sleeve.
• Lead the house, don’t weave bast shoes.
• Houses and walls help.
• The hut is not red in its corners, but red in its pies.
• It's good to sing songs outside the mountains, but it's better to live at home.
• At home - as you want, and in public - as you are told.

Proverbs about friendship

• Brother will not betray brother;
• An old friend is better than two new ones.
• Friendship is different from friendship, but throw another one;
• Friendship is like glass: if you break it, you won't be able to put it back together.
• Friendship is not a mushroom; you won’t find it in the forest.
• A true friend is better than a hundred servants.
• Friendship is friendship, and service is service.
• Look for friends, and enemies will appear.
• Whoever you hang out with, that's how you'll gain.
• If you hold on to each other, you won’t be afraid of anything.
• Friendship is strong not through flattery, but through truth and honor.
• All for one, one for all.
• A friend in need is a friend indeed.
• Don't have a hundred rubles, but have a hundred friends.
• A friend argues, a foe agrees.
• A strong friendship cannot be cut with an axe.
• There is safety in numbers.
• What you don’t want for yourself, don’t do to others.
• One bee will not bring much honey.
• You can't get along with someone who likes to scold.

Proverbs about family and children

• In a friendly family it is warm even in the cold;
• Food tastes better at a shared family table;
• In your home, the walls also help.
• The whole family is together, and the soul is in place.
• A family in a heap - not even a cloud is scary.
• Harmony and harmony in the family is a treasure.
• There is discord in the family, and I’m not happy at home.
• A tree is held together by its roots, and a person is held together by its family.
• They show off their daughters, they live in honor with their sons.
• Mother's prayer reaches from the bottom of the sea.
• To honor your father and mother means not to know grief.
• To cherish your family is to be happy.
• Our people - we will be numbered.
• A mother's heart warms better than the sun.
• Even if it’s crowded, it’s better together.
• Away is good, but home is better.
• It's warm in a friendly family even in the cold.
• Where there is peace and harmony, there is God's grace.
• Where there is advice, there is light, where there is agreement, there is God.
• Good brotherhood is better than wealth.
• It is not the stove that warms the house, but love and harmony.
• The hut is fun for children.
• The bird is happy about spring, and the child is happy about its mother.
• An obedient son is not burdened by parental orders.
• Birds in the nest until autumn, children in the family until the age.
• Where there is love, there is God.

Proverbs about animals

At all times, people have learned from the example of our smaller brothers. Here is a selection of instructive proverbs based on the use of animal images.

• God does not give a horn to a lively cow;
• The wolf's legs feed him;
• If you are afraid of wolves, do not go into the forest.
• You can’t even take a fish out of a pond without difficulty.
• Know your nest, cricket.
• And the wolves are fed, and the sheep are safe.
• Each sandpiper praises its swamp.
• A small dog is a puppy until old age.
• The animal runs towards the catcher.
• On someone else's side, I'm happy with my little crow.
• Not everything is for the cat Maslenitsa.
• To live with wolves is to howl like a wolf.
• Nightingales are not fed fables.
• The dog is in the manger - he doesn’t eat himself and doesn’t give it to others

Proverbs about work

• Time for business - time for fun;
• The eyes are afraid, but the hands are doing;
• Whoever gets up early, God gives him.
• Hardworking - like an ant.
• Strike while the iron is hot.
• Work hard and there will be bread in the bins.
• He who does not work does not eat.
• Whoever gets up early, God gives to him.
• Finished the job - go for a walk safely.
• Don’t take on your own business, and don’t be lazy about yours.
• The master's work is afraid.
• Patience and work will grind everything down.
• From the labors of the righteous one cannot make stone chambers.
• Labor feeds, but laziness spoils.

Proverbs for children

• In your own family the porridge is thicker;
• The mouth rejoices at a large piece;
• If you don't know the ford, don't go into the water.
• Childhood is a golden time.
• The food tastes better at a communal table.
• IN healthy body- healthy mind.
• Small and smart.
• The child's finger hurts, the mother's heart hurts.
• Sow a habit and grow character.
• Love is good mutually.
• All's well that ends well.
• Teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
• If you love to ride, you also love to carry sleds.
• A warm word melts the ice.
• Don’t take on many things, but excel in one.
• My tongue is my enemy.
• Seven do not wait for one.
• If you drive more quietly, you will go further.
• If you hurry, you will make people laugh.
• As it comes back, so will it respond.

Proverbs about books and study

• Living with a book is a breeze.
• The book is small, but it gave me some insight.
• Good book - best friend.
• Reading books means never getting bored.
• The more you learn, the stronger you will become.
• Speech is silver, silence is gold.
• The world is illuminated by the sun, and man is illuminated by knowledge.
• Learning is light, not learning is darkness.
• They meet you by their clothes, they see you off by their mind.
• Live forever and learn.
• The word is not a sparrow: if it flies out, you won’t catch it.

There is a great thematic variety of proverbs and sayings, the benefits of which for a little person are difficult to overestimate.

What are the benefits of proverbs for children

What is the wisdom and benefit of sayings and proverbs for children? Here are just some of the advantages of proverbs:

• pass on folk wisdom;
• introduce them to the beauty and richness of their native language;
• teach common sense;
• instill moral and aesthetic views;
• form life experience;
• encourage action;
• shape the child’s outlook on life;
• learn to formulate thoughts clearly and concisely;
• develop creative thinking;
• help develop clear diction;
• help to assimilate a variety of intonation of statements: affection, grief, surprise, etc.;
• learn the pronunciation of sounds that are difficult to combine with each other;
• develop sound culture speeches;
• develop memory;
• develop a sense of rhythm, rhyme, etc.

Experts recommend that parents introduce their children to proverbs and sayings from the very beginning. early age. Their correct use in games and developmental activities helps children develop harmoniously in accordance with their age, develops clear and competent speech and instills in them a love for their native Russian word.

Knowledge of proverbs and the wisdom of generations is most easily acquired in the game. While studying proverbs and sayings with your child, you can periodically arrange fun activities - games and competitions with proverbs.

Finish the sentence

The easiest way to remember proverbs and sayings is to play this game with your child. The adult names part of the proverb, and the child must continue:

For example: Cats - over there... (the child continues) - there is plenty for mice.

Proverb Master

Game-competition for knowledge of proverbs. It is necessary to say proverbs in turn, without repeating. The one who runs out of all options loses)))

Explain the proverb, or where is the moral?

Invite the children to explain the meaning of proverbs. Such a task can lead to serious conversation, and will teach the child to look for morality and draw the right conclusions from actions, teach him to analyze his behavior and encourage him to be better.

Game "Twins"

Offer children a series of proverbs written on cards. For certain time children must collect pairs of proverbs that match each other in meaning.

For example: “All that glitters is not gold” and “They meet you by their clothes, they see you off by their minds”

“Strike while the iron is hot” and “If you miss an hour, you won’t make it up in a year”

Watch a video lesson about proverbs and sayings with your children:

This is the conversation we had about proverbs and sayings. Do you apply the wisdom of nations in your speech? Can you add any games for knowledge of proverbs and sayings? Write in the comments!

With warmth,

Lyudmila Potsepun.

Proverbs are short, but they contain whole books of wisdom.

“A proverb is a short, rhythmically organized, stable in speech, figurative saying of the people.” “A proverb is a figurative expression that exists in speech for emotionally expressive assessments” TSB

Az and Beeches save us from boredom.
Take care of the book - it will help you live.
How big is the feather? big books writes.
I am literate and have a book in my hands.
Gold comes from the earth, and knowledge comes from books.
From time immemorial, a book has raised a person.
A book is a mirror of life.
A book is your friend, without it it’s like having no hands.
A book in your bag is a burden on the way, a book in your mind is a relief on the way.
The book decorates in happiness, and consoles in misfortune.
A book is for the mind what warm rain is for seedlings.
The book is not a carrot, but beckons.
The book is not a plane, but will take you far away.
A book is like water - it will make its way everywhere.
The book will help you in your work and help you out in trouble.
Books are books, and move your mind too.
Books don't tell, but they tell the truth.
Read books, but don’t forget things to do.
Reading books is not playing nice.
Reading a book is like flying on wings.
Whoever knows Az to Buki will get the books.
He who reads a lot knows a lot.
He who works without books draws water with a sieve.
Lazy Mikishka still has no time for books.
I read a lot, but took little into account.
It is wasted labor to fish without a hook and study without a book.
A book is not beautiful in its writing, but in its mind.
It’s not good to read books if you can only grasp the tops of them.
An illiterate person is like a blind person, but a book opens his eyes.
An unfinished book is a journey not completed.
I read a book and met with a friend.
If you play with a book, you will gain intelligence.
The spoken word has existed and no, but the written word lives forever.
A mind without a book is like a bird without wings.
Bread nourishes the body, and a book nourishes the mind.
A good book is your best friend.
good book reading is not a burden, but a joy.
Read, bookworm, don’t spare your eyes.

From the history of proverbs and sayings

The greatest wealth of a people is its language! Countless treasures accumulate over thousands of years and live forever in the word. human thought and experience.

For centuries the people created wise sayings – proverbs And sayings. In them, the main thoughts about life were passed on from generation to generation.

Proverbs– short folk sayings with edifying content, folk aphorisms. The proverb has a second meaning, it is an allegory.

The proverb is short, there are no unnecessary words in it. It is easy and quick to remember.

The proverb has a sister - saying. They look alike. Sayings – brief set expressions, which, unlike proverbs, do not constitute complete statements. A proverb is a figurative expression, used, like a proverb, in an expansive sense, for example, Seven miles, and all through the forest - in the meaning of “very far.”

Thus, proverb- a complete sentence, and saying– part of a sentence, part of a judgment, without a conclusion, without a conclusion.

From the history of numbers

The most ancient mathematical activities there was a bill. An account was necessary to keep track of livestock and conduct trade. Some primitive tribes counted the number of objects, correlating them with various parts body, mainly the fingers and toes. From here the number arose, and with it arose mathematics.

The oldest calculating instrument, which nature itself placed at man's disposal was his own hand.

Numerals in many languages ​​it is indicated that primitive man The counting instruments were mainly fingers. It is no coincidence that in Old Russian numbering, units are called “fingers,” tens are called “compositions,” and all other numbers are called “compositions.” The hand is “five” among many peoples.

From finger count The number system originates from the quinary number system (one hand), the decimal number system (two hands), and the decimal number system (fingers and toes). For many peoples, fingers remain a counting instrument even at the highest stages of development.

IN medieval Europe full description finger count was compiled by the Irishman Bede the Hon. Finger counting has been preserved in some places to this day.

About work and hard work

If you chase two hares, you won't catch either.
First for the spoon, last for the work.

One is plowing, and seven are waving their arms.
Seven with a spoon, one with a bipod.

One bee will not bring much honey.
You can’t overcome even a bump alone; artel and through the mountain just right.

The hands of one will overcome, but knowledge will overcome a thousand.
Whoever knows even one craft will not know the need.
One wise head is worth a hundred heads.
One fool will say - a hundred wise men will not understand.

One head is good, but two are better.

About work and hard work

A good deed lives for two centuries.
He who helped quickly helped twice.
The work is hard with half a shoulder, but if you put two hands on it, it will be easier.
A careless person does it twice.
A mother has two young daughters, but there is no water in the bucket.

The lazy man works twice.
About study, knowledge, books and science

One head is good, but two are better.
Writing is not an easy task: two fingers write, but the whole body hurts.

About work and hard work

There are three foremen for one slave.
To learn hard work, it takes three years; to learn laziness, it takes only three days.

Three money a day - wherever you want, go there for the day.
I ground it for three days, and ate it in a day and a half.

About work and hard work

Without four corners, a hut cannot be cut.
The horse has four legs, and even then it stumbles.

About work and hard work

Your own nickel is worth more than someone else’s ruble.
Five oxen plow with one plow.

About study, knowledge, books and science

Have at one's fingertips. ( Catchphrase)

What a smart person needs six days, a cunning person will do in five.

About work and hard work

The six of us will go - we will go far.
Six days are working days, and the seventh is for those who want to.

About study, knowledge, books and science

You can't be a genius.

About work and hard work

Seven people pick up one straw.
U lazy person seven holidays a week.
Seven can barely pull uphill, but even one can be pushed downhill.
There is one on the field, and seven at the table.

Seven things cannot be handled by one person.

About study, knowledge, books and science

Measure seven times, cut once.
Seven spans in the forehead.
Think twice, say once.

About work and hard work

Nine mice pulled together and pulled the lid off the tub.

Nine people is the same as ten.

About work and hard work

Ten people will pull you up the mountain, but one will push you down the mountain.
A mother can feed ten children, ten children cannot feed one mother.

About study, knowledge, books and science

Ten knowledgeable people are not worth one who does the work.
A smart person will hear it once and guess ten times.

Statistics

Proverbs with numbers
Quantity

Thus, we see that the top three are the following numbers: 1, 2, 7.

4th grade students

Stareva Natalya

Khlapova Anna

Proverbs and sayings about the value of books help the younger generation understand the importance of reading and caring for books.
Proverbs contain information about history, the perception of events, and the values ​​of the people. Important factor: proverbs that have reached our time have undergone strict testing over centuries and generations. They have become an integral part native speech, which would have become insipid and dull without this folk genre. Brief presentation - distinguishing feature proverbs about the book.

The book is the first information carrier in in writing. With the help of books, it is easier to transfer knowledge, because it is impossible to memorize all the facts even on one topic. But when you put the book on the shelf, you will know that, if necessary, you can use the data captured in it at any time. , wisdom and awareness. IN folklore people couldn't forget about books. Proverbs about books a lot has been created. Since childhood, the proverb indicates to the child that a book should be loved, because it tells a lot about yourself, will help you find a way out of a problem, and can even change a person’s worldview. Let's Let's get acquainted with some proverbs about the book :

From time immemorial, a book has raised a person.

A book is the best gift.

The helmsman's book feeds the judges.

Read books, but don’t forget things to do.

Books don't tell, but they tell the truth.

A house without a book is a day without sun.

If you hold a book in your hands that was written by a professional, you feel the clarity of the presentation and understand that the writer lives what he writes about.
Phrases called proverbs contain the experience and wisdom of ancestors. They are created to convey thoughts and ideas to us, to simplify our lives, warning against wrong actions, pointing to the true path.

We do not have to re-search for answers to those questions that every person faces every day, regardless of historical period of its development. Brief sayings show theorems of action and behavior style in different situations, which we can only use skillfully. Just below you will find the most popular sayings and proverbs about the book, which we have collected and published for you.

It is necessary to introduce modern children to proverbs and sayings. They have educational value for the child, plus they help in understanding the world around them. From short phrases, the baby learns about the different characters of a person and by what actions one can draw conclusions about people. The proverb clearly and clearly shows the child the difference between good and bad. And the topics of this genre will tell facts about everything in the world. The child will grow up inquisitive and strive for new knowledge.

Proverb about a book- sister of the saying. It not only describes the situation colorfully, but also offers options for getting out of it. Half of a proverb is often called a proverb. These two genres are intertwined with each other so closely that professionals in folklore are not always able to distinguish between them.

The most popular sayings and proverbs about the book.
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