What is the direction for? What documents are needed for admission to a university, university for a full-time or part-time department

Possible customers of the target set.

Below is information on where you can take the target direction for admission to the university for full-time education.

Possible algorithm of actions.
Step #1:
Decide on the choice of enterprises in the specialty you are interested in.

Step #2:
Analyze the list received, familiarize yourself with the websites of enterprises and determine the intended place of work after completing the training.

Step #3:
Contact the personnel department of the selected enterprise and express a desire to become a target student from this enterprise. Pass an interview or competitive selection.

Step #4:
Conclude an agreement with the enterprise on targeted training, which provides for the obligation to work at this enterprise for a certain number of years after completion of the training.

We remind you of the benefits of targeted training.
1. A separate competition at the university.
2. Admission to the target places occurs before the enrollment of applicants of the "first wave".
3. Opportunity to receive an increased scholarship during the period of study.
4. Guaranteed place for industrial and undergraduate practice during the period of study.
5. Guaranteed employment upon graduation.

Draw your attention to:
1. The target enrollment (including in technical universities) is far from being held in all areas of training (specialties) for which admission is carried out.
2. In technical universities, the absolute numbers of admission to targeted training, as a rule, are significantly higher than in universities of economics and the humanities.
3. It is easier to get a target direction for studying in a technical specialty than in others.
4. The target direction received within the framework of the state order will be 100% accepted by the university, unlike other directions that may not be taken into account.
5. As a rule, each university has its own list of organizations with which they cooperate within the target set, and any changes to this list are not of a fundamental nature.
6. The target direction is not a guarantee of receipt, but only an opportunity to increase your chances in exchange for obligations.

University name		List of customers
	Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI)
	Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI) Moscow
	Moscow State Technical University named after N.E. Bauman (MGTU named after N.E. Bauman)
	Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation (MGTUGA)
	Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography (MIIGAiK)
	National Research Technological University "MISiS" (MISiS)
	National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI" (MEPhI)
	National Research University "MIET" (MIET)
	Moscow Polytechnic University (Moscow Polytechnic University)
	Russian State Agrarian University (MSHA named after K.A. Timiryazev)
	Moscow State University of Physics and Technology (MIPT)
	National Research University "MPEI" (MPEI)
	I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
	Russian State Geological Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze (RSGRU)
	Russian State University of Oil and Gas named after I.M. Gubkin (Russian State University of Oil and Gas named after I.M. Gubkin)
	Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov (RNIMU named after N.I. Pirogov)
	MIREA - Russian Technological University (RTU MIREA)
	Russian University of Chemical Technology named after D.I. Mendeleev (RCTU)
	Moscow State Technological University "Stankin" (Stankin)
	Baltic State Technical University "Voenmekh" D.F. Ustinova (Voenmekh)

Among modern applicants who are going to enter universities, the practice of using the target area has become popular. Not everyone knows what it is and how exactly to use this method of receipt.

The main features of the target reception:

• - the organization that sent him to study pays for the student
• - the obligation to work in the acquired specialty for at least a certain period.
• - a separate USE competition for target places. (as a rule, it is much lower than that of ordinary applicants)
• - a large number of allocated places (often the target admission in terms of the number of places exceeds the places in the general set)

Why do you need a targeted referral to a university from an enterprise or organization

The practice of using target areas has been going on since the days of the Soviet Union.

The meaning of this direction is as follows: an applicant, choosing a certain profession, applies to an organization (enterprise), which provides him with a guarantee of employment and a document for training. It is called the target direction.

In addition to guaranteed employment, an applicant who has a target direction in his hands has other advantages:

• entrance exams to universities for such applicants differ from the usual ones in that they are a special competition that does not exclude passing the exams provided for by the university admission program;
• the competition in 2016 for this type of admission is 1-2 applicants per place (and this VERY Little);
• the opportunity to continue their studies in graduate school;
• internship (all types) at the selected enterprise;
• combining study and work (after the third year) on a flexible schedule;
• obtaining all the optimal conditions for the professional and career growth of the student as a future qualified specialist;
• training is paid by the future employer, as a person interested in a young specialist, or funds are allocated from the federal budget.

Among the shortcomings, experts name the strict observance of the conditions prescribed in the contract, according to which a target direction is issued to those who wish to receive higher education in a particular specialty.

Most often, this agreement is concluded at the official level between three parties:

• Future student.
• An enterprise (organization, firm, plant, etc.).
• Higher educational institution (institute, university, academy).

Although options for a bilateral agreement are not excluded:

• between the student and the organization;
• between the university and the enterprise.

This document includes a list of all obligations specified specifically for each of the parties.

For example, an enterprise undertakes to pay for the student's education, and the student, in turn, undertakes to work at this enterprise for five years after receiving education. This type of training is ideal for those Russians who already have a secondary specialized education and want to improve their skills in their previously acquired specialty.

A feature of the target area is its personalization, that is, it is issued to a specific person with an indication of his personal data and only for studying at a particular educational institution.

How to get a target direction for training

About whether it is worth going to study in the target area, the future student must decide before the start of the admission campaign. If, nevertheless, he decided to take such a step, you need to choose a specific specialization and an enterprise that can provide a place for future work.

In our country, the target direction can be obtained:

• at the enterprise itself (organization, factory, etc.);
• in the local city administration - the municipality.

In the first case, an enterprise that has agreed to provide such assistance to a future student in their studies, itself sends a corresponding application to the city administration.

When contacting an enterprise, you should contact its director directly, explain your request and write an official statement.

In this handwritten document, the applicant must indicate the full name of the higher education institution in which he would like to study and the chosen specialization. And the city administration will still need to submit a testimonial from the school.

After all the described procedures, the future student concludes a standard contract for targeted training with the federal government or local government (or a state company, business entity, organization).

The execution of contracts is most often carried out before the introductory campaign - from May to July. If the student is a minor, then the agreement is concluded instead of him by a legal representative, for example, one of the parents.

Is it possible to issue a target direction to Moscow universities in 2016

In 2016, many universities in Moscow are accepting applicants in targeted areas.

So, AO Russian space systems» (RCS) issue targeted directions to those who wish to study in such metropolitan universities as MSTU im. Bauman, MEPhI, MAI, MIREA, MPEI, MIIGAiK in thirteen specialties.

Among the areas of training are geodesy, radio-electronic and telecommunication systems, infocommunication technologies, nanotechnology and instrumentation.

But in order to obtain such a document for training, the very desire to receive the chosen specialty is not enough. To do this, you need to take part in the competitive selection. I.e:

• fill out a candidate form for targeted training;
• submit to this organization a description from the place of previous study and information on academic performance, the results of passing the exam;
• attend all (!) meetings dedicated to the target recruitment;
• pass a special interview.

After such a selection, the future student may be given a target direction for study at one of the Moscow universities.

When preparing for admission to a university, it is necessary to consider all options. Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. The future applicant should know that in addition to commercial and budgetary, there is another option for admission - the target direction.

Targeted education - what is it?

The target direction is the so-called official request of the interested employer or the state, addressed to the university. In this request, the university is asked to provide several places for students to study in certain specialties. The target direction is issued individually, for one specialty and only in 1 university. The student, in turn, who received a free education, undertakes to work in a certain organization or for the benefit of the state for a certain amount of time (about 5 years).

Obtaining a target direction for training

You need to worry about submitting documents in advance - in the last school class. The person responsible for the career guidance of graduates, the director or the class teacher can help in resolving this issue, you can act independently.

• The future student must decide on the specialty that interests him and choose the appropriate university.
• After that, you need to start looking for an enterprise that is ready to pay for your studies. You must take a petition from his superiors. In most cases, the decisive factor is the place where the parents work: the company tries to meet the needs of conscientious employees and pays for the education of their child. If the future applicant has difficulty choosing an enterprise, then you can contact the local administration. They always have contacts of organizations cooperating on employment and training issues with the district or city leadership.
• Submit an application to the local administration, where indicate the direction in which you want to study. If you were able to independently choose an organization that agreed to pay for the training and took a petition there, attach it to the application.

How to get a target direction for training - necessary documents

An application is submitted to the local administration for receiving a target direction, which indicates: a general educational institution, the class in which the child is currently studying. The university and the desired specialty are indicated. It would not be superfluous to attach a description of the student written by the school principal, as well as a petition from the organization that is interested in this specialist.

When submitting documents to an educational institution in the target area, the applicant provides the original certificate, USE results and other required documents. Only then will his application be considered. Simultaneous admission on a general basis and in the target area is practiced, but not particularly welcome.

Pros and cons of targeted education

Advantages:

• training on a budgetary basis;
• 100% employment after graduation from a higher educational institution;
• providing places for all practices in public institutions;
• the possibility of obtaining a scholarship;
• support and assistance from the organization during training (collection of materials for scientific articles and term papers).

Disadvantages:

Whatever plans you have and wherever you study, after completing your studies, you will have to go to work in the city in which you received the referral. If a student studies at a prestigious Moscow university, after graduating from which he can be offered a decent job in the capital. However, if the administration of the Irkutsk region issued a referral for training, then he must return to the Irkutsk region.

Also, no one guarantees you a highly paid job. You can end up in an organization where you are required to complete training with low wages and no career growth.

Please note that with targeted training you will not be able to change your specialty. This is possible only with a close relationship of specialties. You will need to have a serious talk with the donor organization and provide guarantees of a good study.

Try to use every opportunity to get an education. If you are a purposeful and responsible person, then you will be noticed in the organization. You will have the opportunity to make a good career and receive a decent salary.

Targeted education is a way to get an education at the expense of one of the whole list of enterprises: from a huge state structure to an individual private company. It does not matter whether a person has a higher education or not yet. After all, both a schoolboy and an already working citizen can become a target student. However, in exchange for paying for education, a person will have to work for a certain time in a given company or department.

Targeted training is regulated by Article 56. It implies the opportunity to receive both secondary specialized and higher education in any city in Russia.

What is the target direction to the university?

The target direction to a higher educational institution is an opportunity to nurture a highly qualified specialist for the employer and receive a free higher professional education for the student.

There are 2 types of target referral depending on the sending organization:

• state;
• private.

It depends on whether a student enters a budget or commercial department. According to Article 71_1 of Law No. 273-FZ, the list of enterprises that give the right to budget education includes:

• federal, regional or local authorities;
• unitary enterprises;
• public companies or corporations and their affiliates;
• departments that deal with the defense industry;
• economic companies, in the monetary capital of which there is a share of budgetary funds, as well as their subsidiaries;
• joint-stock companies whose shares are owned by the state.

Target direction - pros and cons

Targeting has its advantages and disadvantages.

The list of student privileges includes the following items:

• facilitated the admission process due to a reduced passing score;
• guarantee of employment after graduation;
• an earlier enrollment process, which gives time for admission to another university on a general basis if the competition for the target places is not passed;
• the opportunity to receive additional bonuses in the form of an extraordinary place in a hostel or an addition to a scholarship (of course, if they are prescribed in the contract).

Due to the fact that the number of budget places for target students is limited, if there are many applicants, a competition is held, the result of which depends on the USE scores. Therefore, it is worth putting in the preparation for exams and not hoping that a place in the university is already provided.

However, targeted learning also imposes certain obligations, which can become disadvantages for the student:

• the need to work for a certain period of time for a company, usually without career growth or salary increase;
• the need to go to work where the leader sends (often students who have studied under federal programs are distributed to the countryside);
• duty to take exams on time and get high grades.

Where can I get a referral for targeted training?

It is easy to get a target direction to a university. The prospective student needs:

• choose a specialty;
• find a suitable university;
• find out in what target areas the university accepts students;
• if there is a suitable specialty among the directions, find out with which companies the university has concluded an agreement on the target direction;
• contact the relevant organization;
• conclude a contract with the leader.

You can go the other way: first find a company, find out with which universities it has concluded agreements, select the university and specialty of interest, and then conclude an agreement with a future employer. Of course, you will have to pass an interview, show school performance and diplomas for participating in various olympiads and educational competitions (if a student applies for targeted studies). The contract is concluded 6 months before the passing of the exam. On behalf of the company, a request is sent to the local administration about the need to train a certain specialist. The application must contain the personal data of the future student, the name of the general education institution that he graduated from, the desired university and specialty.

If a person wants to enter a medical university, he needs to apply either to the Ministry of Health or to private clinics. It should be borne in mind that in order to receive a referral to a medical institute from a private clinic, you must have a diploma of secondary medical education. The purpose of the study will be to improve skills. A targeted student sent to study by the Department of Health must be prepared for the fact that after graduation he may be sent to work in the countryside. The same condition applies to those who entered to study in the direction of a state educational institution.

If you want to become an employee of civil aviation, you need to contact the airline, for example, Aeroflot. To do this, you need to bring a VLEK certificate to the standard package of documents, get a recommendation from an aviation psychologist, and also confirm your high level of English proficiency from flight crew training specialists. In 2020, within the target quota, students were sent to one of three universities: St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation, UI GA or MSTU GA.

To become an employee of Russian railways, you need to contact the railway personnel management service or the development and training department of the Russian Railways branch. Preference is given to applicants from remote line stations, children of railway workers, as well as those who have been trained on the children's railway. Full details can be found on the official website of Russian Railways.

Documents for the target area

The collection of documents that you need to take when visiting a future employer will take some time, so it is better to take care of this issue in advance.

The list of required papers includes the following items:

1. an extract on academic performance for the first semester of the graduating class with the obligatory seal of the director of the educational institution (to the student);
2. certificate of education (graduated from school);
3. diploma of secondary vocational education (for graduates of colleges, technical schools);
4. original passport with a copy;
5. characteristics from the place of education (if necessary);
6. papers showing the achievements of the future student.

At the university, submitting documents to the selection committee, the applicant must say that the admission is in the target area.

Scholarship for holders of the target area

The target student's scholarship depends on the organization that sent him to study. It can be both increased and amount to only a thousand rubles a year. All these conditions are prescribed in the contract that the future student concludes with the head of the organization. An additional scholarship to a student from a state-owned company is paid from the regional budget, from a private entrepreneur or firm - from the budget of the organization itself.

Also, target students have the right to receive an academic scholarship due to all students of the university. Each educational institution can independently determine the criteria for issuing a scholarship. In any case, its size depends on academic performance (grades and timely closing of the session). Also, an academic scholarship is given to all first-year students who entered the budget. Thus, students sent to study by private companies can only count on financial support from their future employer.

How much do you earn for free tuition?

After receiving the diploma, the graduate is obliged to work out the funds spent on it. That is, for some time he cannot quit the company that sent him to study. The term of working out is prescribed in the contract that the future student concludes with the company. Therefore, before signing the contract, it is so important to carefully read all its clauses. In particular, it is necessary to pay attention to whether the employer pays only for undergraduate studies or also for master's, postgraduate, residency, etc. After all, the time of study can affect the subsequent period of work, during which the student will not be able to change jobs.

According to Law No. 273-FZ, the period of working off cannot be less than three years.

Of course, there are a number of reasons why a student may not be able to practice their studies legally:

• if the student has become disabled or has received a disease due to which he cannot work in the previously desired specialty;
• upon liquidation of the organization itself or the university.

If subsequently the customer cannot provide the graduate student with a job, he is obliged to pay him compensation in the amount of three wages. If the terms of the contract are violated by the student, he is obliged to reimburse all the amounts spent on it within three years.

Results

The target direction will be a great support for those who want to be sure that after studying at the university they will be provided with a job in their specialty. Often it provides an opportunity to get an education in a prestigious educational institution. The main thing is to find an enterprise that gives such a chance. However, targeted education cannot be called completely free. You will have to pay with your own work without the right to dismiss or demand a salary increase.

Studying in the target area is getting education at a university absolutely free of charge, yes, and with a guaranteed job. If in the USSR people ran away from such a boon, then in the current conditions of life it is necessary to fight for it with competitors.

1) Such directions to some extent solve the most important problem of personnel in the country. The state or a private company pays for the training of a citizen, and upon graduation, the specialist begins his career at the enterprise that gave him a start in life, pledging to work there for 3-5 years.
2) Refusal to work off means the return to the enterprise of the amount spent on training.
3) Preferential education facilitates admission to the desired university, because. the passing score on the exam in this case is reduced
4) The target direction is issued in the name of a specific person, so the transfer of a ticket to another applicant is prohibited.
5) You can not use the target direction for admission to several universities in the country.
6) To train a student in the target area, an agreement is drawn up between a representative of the university and

A) Federal government agency:
- Prosecutor General's Office of the Russian Federation
- Ch. Office of the RF IC
b) The state authority of the subject of Russia
- a municipal body of a constituent entity of Russia for studying at medical universities
c) Mrs. municipal institution
- schools
- gymnasiums in pedagogical universities
d) State-owned company or organization with a share of state funds in the charter. capital
- Rosneft
- Gazprom and others.
e) Commercial organization

7) The Law on Education allows taking on targeted education those who have graduated from school not in the current, but in previous years. Such applicants should add to the general package of documents information about work / study for the time from the moment they received the average. education before entering the university in the target area.

Where can I get a targeted direction to the university?

Institute of the Prosecutor's Office

1) Taking into account future work, the selection here is carried out according to the following qualities:
- resistance to stress
- dedication
- high moral principles
- excellent knowledge of the Russian language and history
2) Contact the prosecutor's office of Moscow mosproc.ru
3) Within the period indicated on the website mosproc.ru, approximately until 06/20/2018, apply for a targeted direction for study
4) Collect the following package of documents:
- certificate or statement of academic performance for the 1st half of the year
- his voluntary consent to work in the ranks of prosecutors
- autobiography
- personal record sheet
- copies of all pages of the Russian passport
- reference from school or lyceum
- a copy of the military ID
- certificate f.086
5) You will need to pass a psychological fitness test for the chosen profession.
6) Further documents will be sent to Ch. Directorate of the Prosecutor General's Office of Russia.
7) If a place for your targeted training is available, then the personnel department will issue you a ticket in writing.
8) The reason for refusal may be:
- you and your close relatives have a criminal record
- psycho. character traits
- severe diseases of the nervous system, visual impairment, cancer, etc.

Study requirements for applicants for targeted training at the Prosecutor's Office

1) Good and excellent USE results in history, Russian and literature.
2) Overcoming the average score for enrollment established for applicants for targeted training (approximately 230).
3) If several applicants receive the same number of points, admission to the university is made on the basis of additional information (olympiads, awards, etc.)

Where will the training for the targeted referral to the Prosecutor's Office take place?

You will study full-time at the faculty "Institute of the Prosecutor's Office"
mosproc.ru/vakansii/abiturientam.php

Moscow Medical Universities

1) The special commission of the Department of Health of Moscow is responsible for issuing targeted referrals to a medical university
2) The list of documents for admission to the departments of GBOU VPO of the First Moscow. medical university them. THEM. Sechenov, GBOU VPO Russian nat. Research Medical University named after Pirogov, GBOU VPO Mosk. state Medical and Dental University named after Evdokimov, GBOU DPO Russian. medical academies of postgraduate education can be found on the websites of universities.
3) For enrollment in target places, a letter of guarantee from a medical organization of the state healthcare system of Moscow is required.