Muralov Nikolai Ivanovich Big biographical encyclopedia

MURALOV

Nikolai Ivanovich (1877-1937). Party member since 1903. In the October days of 1917 - a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and the revolutionary headquarters. On November 14, 1917, he was appointed commander of the troops of the Moscow Military District. In 1919-1920. - Member of the Revolutionary Military Councils of the 3rd Army of the Eastern, 12th Army of the Southwestern Fronts. In 1921-1924. - Commander of the Moscow Military District. In 1925-1927. - Member of the Presidium of the State Planning Committee of the RSFSR, the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR and the Moscow City Council. At the same time - the rector of the Agricultural Academy. K. A. Timiryazev. Repressed; rehabilitated posthumously."

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See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what is MURALOV in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

• MURALOV
  Muralov Nick. Iv. (1877-1937), military figure. Brother A.I. Muralova. In 1917, member Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and military-operational Rev. headquarters, then commands. …
• MURALOV in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  MURALOV Al-dr Iv. (1886-1937), state. figure. Brother N.I. Muralova. Since 1919 he was a provincial military commissar and commandant of the Tula fortified area. From 1920 before. Moscow, ...
• MURALOV in the Modern Explanatory Dictionary, TSB:
  Alexander Ivanovich (1886-1937), politician. Brother of N. I. Muralov. Since 1919 he was a provincial military commissar and commandant of the Tula fortified area. Since 1920 the chairman ...
• MURALOV NIKOLAI IVANOVICH
  (1877-1937) military figure. Brother of A. I. Muralov. In 1917, a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and the military operational Revolutionary Headquarters, then commander of the Moscow ...
• MURALOV ALEXANDER IVANOVICH in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  (1886-1937) politician. Brother of N. I. Muralov. Since 1919 he was a provincial military commissar and commandant of the Tula fortified area. Since 1920, the chairman of the Moscow, Don Council of National Economy. …
• MURALOV ALEXANDER IVANOVICH
  Alexander Ivanovich (party pseudonym - Matvey) (1886 - 10/30/1937), Soviet statesman and party leader. Member of the Communist Party since 1905. Born ...
• PARALLEL ANTI-SOVIET TROTSKIST CENTER in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  CASE fabricated in the 2nd floor. 30s case on accusation of a number of persons of creating a criminal organization with the aim of overthrowing the Soviet ...
• CHELYABINSK OPERATION 1919 in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
  operation 1919, the fighting of the Soviet troops of the Eastern Front on July 17 - August 4 against the White Guard troops of Admiral A. V. Kolchak ...
• MOSCOW MILITARY REVOLUTIONARY COMMITTEE in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
  the Military Revolutionary Committee (MVRK), an organ of the Moscow Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies to lead the armed uprising in Moscow; elected at the suggestion of MK ...

Among those who in the new state from its first days occupied high army positions, there was not only a sailor, but also a soldier. "Soldier Muralov. Commander-in-Chief of the Moscow Military District” is the name of a postcard printed on photographic paper at the end of 1917 or in the first half of 1918 (judging by the use of the old spelling).

Nikolai Ivanovich Muralov (1877-1937) was educated at an agricultural school, graduated from the Petrovsky Agricultural Academy as an external student; served as manager of estates, assistant to the zemstvo agronomist. He joined the Bolshevik Party in 1903, participated in the revolutionary events of 1905-1906. During the First World War, he was called up for military service and became a private in the 215th Infantry Regiment, then he was transferred to the auto company. In October 1917, Muralov was a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and was among the leaders and direct participants in the armed uprising in Moscow. On November 3 (16), the Military Revolutionary Committee decided to accept the headquarters of the Moscow Military District, and on November 4 (17), 1917, issued an order by which Muralov was temporarily appointed Commissar of the Moscow Military District with the rights of a commander. By order of the military department of November 14 (27), 1917, signed by Lenin, the soldier Muralov was approved as commander of the troops of the Moscow Military District. He commanded the district until February 1919, and then from March 1921 to April 1924.

“Muralov is a magnificent giant, whose fearlessness is balanced by generous kindness.<...>An agronomist by education, a soldier of an automobile company during the imperialist war, the leader of the October battles in Moscow, Muralov became the first commander of the Moscow Military District after the victory. He was a fearless marshal of the revolutionary war, always even, simple, without posture. On campaigns, he conducted tireless propaganda by deed: he gave agronomic advice, mowed bread and treated people and cows in between. In the most difficult conditions, calmness, confidence and warmth radiated from him., - wrote L.D. Trotsky.

Not forgetting about his agrarian education, the military leader in 1919-1920. was a member of the Revolutionary Military Councils of several fronts, in 1920-1921. worked in the People's Commissariat of Agriculture, in 1924-1925. commanded the troops of the North Caucasian Military District. In 1925-1927. he was the head of the naval inspection of the People's Commissariat of the Workers' and Peasants' Inspection of the USSR and the rector of the Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev.

Muralov, Nikolai I.

Muralov N.I.

(1877-1937;autobiography ). - Genus. near mountains. Taganrog (farm "Roty") on the farm, the son of a farmer-philistine. From childhood to the age of 17, he helped his father in his work (plowed, harrowed, mowed, threshed, etc.). In winter, he learned to read and write (his father began to teach reading and writing from the age of 6). Father, Ivan Anastasievich, was a cultured man - he graduated from the 6th grade of a classical gymnasium, during the Crimean campaign he volunteered for the troops, fought near Balaklava, was awarded the Order of George of the 4th degree for his bravery in battle, was soon captured by the British , with whom (in the city of Plymouth) he stayed for 2 years, met Herzen, became his fan, upon returning to Russia he received the "Bell". My father was a very well-read person. Having lost his sight, he forced to read aloud all literature, fiction, history, philosophy, science, natural science, and so on. In the 17th year, M. went to study, passed the exam in the second grade of the agricultural school, which he graduated in the 20th year, returned to his father, who soon died. Entered the practice in the estate of the landowner Plokhovo in the Tambov district, in the village of Znamenka. He spent a season there, quarreled with the landowner (they accused him of a "familiar" attitude towards the workers), and became the manager of the Meyen estate in the Moscow province, near the village of Nazarov. He tried to serve his military service in Moscow, in the grenadier regiment. The regiment accepted as a volunteer, but the all-powerful Trepov did not give evidence of political loyalty. The regiment had to leave and go home, to Taganrog, to serve his duty. During the recruitment, there were "surpluses", so they were given a benefit, enrolling as a militia warrior of the 1st category. After that (autumn 1899) he left for the Caucasus in the mountains. Maikop, where he first managed a distillery, and then an oil mill. In Maykop, he participated in a Marxist circle (he read Capital, Iskra, etc.), in a workers' circle, and in Sunday school. At the beginning of 1902, he came to Moscow on vacation, was arrested, and spent three months in prison. In the autumn of the same year, he participated in a Marxist circle in the mountains. Serpukhov. He was engaged in zemstvo statistics and zemstvo insurance. At the beginning of 1903, he entered the city as an assistant to a zemstvo agronomist. Podolsk (Moscow province). Then and there he joined the party of the RSDLP (b). In November 1905, during the Black Hundred pogrom, he fought his way out with weapons in his hands, fled to Moscow, where he took part in the December uprising, after the suppression of which (in January 1906) he fled to the Don, to the farm. He worked in the Don organization, in the Taganrog collective (a mixed organization, almost unnatural - Bolsheviks and Mensheviks), in which he was in charge of agrarian affairs. He underwent two searches, then was arrested, was imprisoned in Taganrog, and then in Novonikolaevsk prisons, after leaving prison he went back to Moscow, then moved to Tula Gubernia. and in 1907 he entered the manager of the estate. In the village of Podmoklovoe, together with other comrades, he opened a folk tea house under the flag of the Sobriety Society, where proclamations were printed for the Serpukhov organization, illegal literature was distributed, lectures were given on agronomy, the labor movement, and so on. During the imperialist war, he was mobilized into the 215th Infantry Regiment, then transferred from the regiment to Avtorota, in which the February Revolution found itself. Together with other comrades, he organized the soldiers' section of the Moscow Soviet. During the October days he was a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and a member of the Revolutionary Headquarters. After the victory over the cadets, he was appointed commander of the Moscow Military District. On March 19, 1919, he joined the Third Army of the Eastern Front as a member of the Revolutionary Military Council. In July 1919 he was appointed a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Eastern Front, in August of the same year he was appointed a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the 12th Army, in August 1920 he was appointed a member of the collegium of the People's Commissariat of Agriculture, on March 1, 1921 he was appointed commander of the Moscow Military District, in May 1924 . was appointed commander of the North Caucasian Military District, in February 1925 he was appointed to "particularly important" assignments under the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR. Awards: Order of the Red Banner, gold watch, two gold cigarette cases.

[Since 1925 a member of the Central Control Commission of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks, in 1925-27 the head of the naval inspection of the People's Commissariat of the RCT of the USSR, at the same time the rector of the Agricultural Academy. Timiryazev. In 1927 he was withdrawn from the Central Control Commission and expelled from the party. Since 1928 in Siberia on economic work. Unreasonably repressed. In 1937, in the case of the "Parallel Anti-Soviet Trotskyist Center," he was sentenced to death. Rehabilitated posthumously.]

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See what "Muralov, Nikolai Ivanovich" is in other dictionaries:

- (1877 1937) military figure. Brother of A. I. Muralov. In 1917, a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and the Military Operational Revolutionary Headquarters, then commander of the Moscow Military District. Since 1921 the commander of the Moscow Military District. Since 1925 the rector ... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Wikipedia has articles about other people with that surname, see Muralov. Nikolai Ivanovich Muralov Date of birth 1877 (1877) Place of birth farm Roty ... Wikipedia

- (1877 1937), military figure. Brother of A. I. Muralov. In 1917, a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and the military operational Revolutionary Headquarters, then commander of the Moscow Military District. Since 1925, the rector of the Agricultural Academy. Timiryazev. Since 1927 in economic work ... encyclopedic Dictionary

- (1886 1937), statesman. Brother of N. I. Muralov. Since 1919 he was a provincial military commissar and commandant of the Tula fortified area. Since 1920, the chairman of the Moscow, Don Council of National Economy, since 1923 the chairman of the Nizhny Novgorod provincial executive committee. Since 1929, the People's Commissar for Agriculture of the RSFSR, ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Muralov N.I.
(1877-1937; autobiography). - Genus. near mountains. Taganrog (farm "Roty") on the farm, the son of a farmer-philistine. From childhood to the age of 17, he helped his father in his work (plowed, harrowed, mowed, threshed, etc.). In winter, he learned to read and write (his father began to teach reading and writing from the age of 6). Father, Ivan Anastasievich, was a cultured man - he graduated from the 6th grade of a classical gymnasium, during the Crimean campaign he volunteered for the troops, fought near Balaklava, was awarded the Order of George of the 4th degree for his bravery in battle, was soon captured by the British , with whom (in the city of Plymouth) he stayed for 2 years, met Herzen, became his fan, upon returning to Russia he received the "Bell". My father was a very well-read person. Having lost his sight, he forced to read aloud all literature, fiction, history, philosophy, science, natural science, and so on. In the 17th year, M. went to study, passed the exam in the second grade of the agricultural school, which he graduated in the 20th year, returned to his father, who soon died. Entered the practice in the estate of the landowner Plokhovo in the Tambov district, in the village of Znamenka. He spent a season there, quarreled with the landowner (they accused him of a "familiar" attitude towards the workers), and became the manager of the Meyen estate in the Moscow province, near the village of Nazarov. He tried to serve his military service in Moscow, in the grenadier regiment. The regiment accepted as a volunteer, but the all-powerful Trepov did not give evidence of political loyalty. The regiment had to leave and go home, to Taganrog, to serve his duty. During the recruitment, there were "surpluses", so they were given a benefit, enrolling as a militia warrior of the 1st category. After that (autumn 1899) he left for the Caucasus in the mountains. Maikop, where he first managed a distillery, and then an oil mill. In Maykop, he participated in a Marxist circle (he read Capital, Iskra, etc.), in a workers' circle, and in Sunday school. At the beginning of 1902, he came to Moscow on vacation, was arrested, and spent three months in prison. In the autumn of the same year, he participated in a Marxist circle in the mountains. Serpukhov. He was engaged in zemstvo statistics and zemstvo insurance. At the beginning of 1903, he entered the city as an assistant to a zemstvo agronomist. Podolsk (Moscow province). Then and there he joined the party of the RSDLP (b). In November 1905, during the Black Hundred pogrom, he fought his way out with weapons in his hands, fled to Moscow, where he took part in the December uprising, after the suppression of which (in January 1906) he fled to the Don, to the farm. He worked in the Don organization, in the Taganrog collective (a mixed organization, almost unnatural - Bolsheviks and Mensheviks), in which he was in charge of agrarian affairs. He underwent two searches, then was arrested, was imprisoned in Taganrog, and then in Novonikolaevsk prisons, after leaving prison he went back to Moscow, then moved to Tula Gubernia. and in 1907 he entered the manager of the estate. In the village of Podmoklovoe, together with other comrades, he opened a folk tea house under the flag of the Sobriety Society, where proclamations were printed for the Serpukhov organization, illegal literature was distributed, lectures were given on agronomy, the labor movement, and so on. During the imperialist war, he was mobilized into the 215th Infantry Regiment, then transferred from the regiment to Avtorota, in which the February Revolution found itself. Together with other comrades, he organized the soldiers' section of the Moscow Soviet. During the October days he was a member of the Moscow Military Revolutionary Committee and a member of the Revolutionary Headquarters. After the victory over the cadets, he was appointed commander of the Moscow Military District. On March 19, 1919, he joined the Third Army of the Eastern Front as a member of the Revolutionary Military Council. In July 1919 he was appointed a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Eastern Front, in August of the same year he was appointed a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the 12th Army, in August 1920 he was appointed a member of the collegium of the People's Commissariat of Agriculture, on March 1, 1921 he was appointed commander of the Moscow Military District, in May 1924 . was appointed commander of the North Caucasian Military District, in February 1925 he was appointed to "particularly important" assignments under the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR. Awards: Order of the Red Banner, gold watch, two gold cigarette cases.
[Since 1925 a member of the Central Control Commission of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks, in 1925-27 the head of the naval inspection of the People's Commissariat of the RCT of the USSR, at the same time the rector of the Agricultural Academy. Timiryazev. In 1927 he was withdrawn from the Central Control Commission and expelled from the party. Since 1928 in Siberia on economic work. Unreasonably repressed. In 1937, in the case of the "Parallel Anti-Soviet Trotskyist Center," he was sentenced to death. Rehabilitated

Watch value Muralov, Nikolai I. in other dictionaries

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Nikolai Ivanovich Muralov(, Roty farm, Taganrog district (Oblast of the Don Cossacks) (now Donetsk region, Ukraine) - February 1, Moscow) - Russian revolutionary, Soviet military leader, member of the left opposition.

Biography

Beginning of revolutionary activity

The son of a farmer-philistine Ivan Anastasyevich Muralov. Initially, he was educated at home under the guidance of his father. Then he studied at an agricultural school, graduating in 1897. From the same year he served as manager of various estates, distilleries and oil mills. Since 1903 he was an assistant to the zemstvo agronomist in Podolsk. In the same year he joined the RSDLP, a Bolshevik.

Revolution and Civil War. Moscow military district.

In opposition. At work

Arrest and death

Family

The family and relatives of N. Muralov were repressed in the late 1930s:

• Wife - Anna Semyonovna, spent 17 years in prison, camps and exile, died in 1981.
• Son - Vladimir, was arrested in 1936, died in the camp in 1943.
• Daughter - Galina Nikolaevna Poleshchuk, was also in exile for a long time.
• Brother - Muralov, Alexander Ivanovich, Soviet statesman, People's Commissar for Agriculture of the RSFSR, President of the All-Union Agricultural Academy of Agricultural Sciences, arrested in October 1937 and shot on September 3, 1938.
• Sister - Yulia Ivanovna, died in the camp in 1943.

Awards

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Notes

Literature

• Historians answer questions: Collection (Issue 1) / Comp. A. N. Svalov. - M .: Moskovsky worker, 1988. - 240 p. - 50,000 copies.(reg.)
• Nikolay Muralov / Comp. N. S. Poleshchuk. - M .: Moscow worker, 1990. - 240, p. - (History of Moscow: portraits and destinies). - 15,000 copies. - ISBN 5-239-00807-8.(reg.)
• Kolomin S.// Brother. - 2009. - No. 3.
• Kolomin S.“We have a soldier Muralov” // Landmark. - 2007. - No. 7. - pp. 63-65.
• Muralova Yu. A.// Torch. - 1990.

Links

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View this template Russian Empire (1864-1917) Russian Republic (1917) RSFSR and USSR (1917-1991) Muralov (1917-1919) Natsarenus (1919) Burdukov (1919-1920) Petryaev (1920-1921) Muralov (1921-1924) Voroshilov (1924-1925) Bazilevich (1925-1927) Shaposhnikov (1927-1928) Kuibyshev (1928) Uborevich (1928-1929) Cork (1929-1935) Gorbachev (1935-1936) Belov (1936-1937) Budyonny (1937-1940) Tyulenev (1940-1941) Artemiev (1941-1947) Meretskov (1947-1949) Artemiev (1949-1953) Moskalenko (1953-1960) Krylov (1960-1963) Beloborodov (1963-1968) Ivanovsky (1968-1972) Govorov (1972-1980) Lushev (1980-1985) Frankly, I didn’t really believe even now, but, not wanting to offend my happy girlfriend, I nodded in agreement. - Well, now you will believe it! .. - Stella said contentedly. - Went? This time, apparently having already gained some experience, we easily “slid” down the “floors”, and I again saw a depressing picture very similar to those seen before ... Some black, stinking slurry was champing underfoot, and streams of muddy, reddish water were flowing from it... The scarlet sky was getting dark, blazing with bloody reflections of the glow, and, still hanging very low, drove somewhere the crimson bulk of heavy clouds. .. And those, not yielding, hung heavy, swollen, pregnant, threatening to be born in a terrible, sweeping waterfall... From time to time, a wall of brown-red, opaque water broke out of them with a booming roar, hitting the ground so hard that it seemed the sky is falling... The trees stood naked and featureless, lazily moving their drooping, thorny branches. Farther behind them stretched a bleak, burnt-out steppe, lost in the distance behind a wall of dirty, gray fog... True, it did not cause the slightest pleasure to make one want to look at it ... The whole landscape evoked horror and longing, seasoned with hopelessness ... - Oh, how scary it is here ... - Stella whispered, shivering. – No matter how many times I come here, I just can’t get used to it... How do these poor things live here?! - Well, probably, these "poor things" were too guilty once if they ended up here. After all, no one sent them here - they just got what they deserved, right? Still not giving up, I said. “Now look…” Stella whispered mysteriously. Before us suddenly appeared a cave overgrown with grayish greenery. And out of it, squinting, stepped out a tall, stately man who in no way fit into this miserable, chilling landscape ... - Hello, Sad! Stella greeted the stranger affectionately. - I brought a friend! She does not believe that good people can be found here. And I wanted to show you to her... You don't mind, do you? - Hello, dear... - the man answered sadly, - Yes, I'm not so good to show me to someone. You are right... Oddly enough, but this sad man I really liked something right away. He exuded strength and warmth, and it was very pleasant to be near him. In any case, he did not in any way resemble those weak-willed, heartbroken people who surrendered to the mercy of fate with whom this “floor” was packed. “Tell us your story, sad person…” Stella asked with a light smile. “Yes, there is nothing to tell there, and there is nothing special to be proud of ...” the stranger shook his head. - And what do you need it for? For some reason, I felt very sorry for him... Even without knowing anything about him, I was already almost sure that this person could not have done something really bad. Well, I just couldn’t!.. Stella, smiling, followed my thoughts, which she apparently liked very much ... - Well, okay, I agree - you're right! .. - Seeing her satisfied face, I finally honestly admitted. “But you don’t know anything about him yet, and everything is not so simple with him,” Stella said with a sly smile. “Well, please tell her, Sad…” The man smiled sadly at us, and quietly said: - I'm here because I killed ... I killed many. But not by desire, but by need, it was ... I was immediately terribly upset - I killed! .. And I, stupid, believed! .. But for some reason I stubbornly did not have the slightest feeling of rejection or hostility. I obviously liked the person, and no matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t do anything about it ... “Is it the same fault to kill at will or out of necessity?” I asked. Sometimes people don't have a choice, do they? For example: when they have to defend themselves or protect others. I have always admired heroes – warriors, knights. In general, I have always adored the latter ... Is it possible to compare simple murderers with them? He looked at me for a long time and sadly, and then also quietly answered: “I don’t know, dear... The fact that I’m here says that the guilt is the same... But from the way I feel this guilt in my heart, then no... I never wanted to kill, I just I defended my land, I was a hero there... But here it turned out that I was just killing... Is that right? I think no... So you were a warrior? I asked hopefully. - But then, it's a big difference - you defended your home, your family, your children! And you don't look like a killer! – Well, we are all different from what others see us... Because they only see what they want to see... or only what we want to show them... As for the war, I also first just as you thought, even proud ... But here it turned out that there was nothing to be proud of. Murder is murder, and it doesn't matter how it happened. – But this is not right! .. – I was indignant. - What then happens - a maniac-killer turns out to be the same as a hero?! .. This simply cannot be, this should not be! Everything in me was raging with indignation! And the man sadly looked at me with his sad, gray eyes, in which understanding was read ... “A hero and a murderer take life in the same way. Only, probably, there are “extenuating circumstances”, since a person who protects someone, even if he takes his life, is for a bright and righteous reason. But, one way or another, they both have to pay for it ... And it's very bitter to pay, you believe me ... - And can I ask you - how long have you lived? I asked, a little embarrassed. – Oh, quite a long time ago... This is the second time I've been here... For some reason, my two lives were similar - in both I fought for someone... Well, and then I paid... And it's always just as bitter ... - the stranger was silent for a long time, as if not wanting to talk about it anymore, but then he continued quietly. There are people who love to fight. I've always hated it. But for some reason, life brings me back to the same circle for the second time, as if I was locked in this, not allowing me to free myself... When I lived, all our peoples fought among themselves... Some captured foreign lands - others the lands were protected. Sons overthrew their fathers, brothers killed their brothers... Everything happened. Someone accomplished unthinkable feats, someone betrayed someone, and someone turned out to be just a coward. But none of them even suspected how bitter the payment for everything they did in that life would be ... - Did you have a family there? to change the subject, I asked. - Were there children? - Certainly! But that was already so long ago!.. They once became great-grandfathers, then died... And some are already living again. That was a long time ago... – And you are still here?!.. – I whispered, looking around in horror. I could not even imagine that he had existed here like this for many, many years, suffering and "paying" his guilt, without any hope of leaving this terrifying "floor" even before his hour of return to the physical came. Earth! .. And there he will again have to start all over again, so that later, when his next “physical” life ends, he will return (perhaps right here!) With a whole new “baggage”, good or bad, depending on how he will live his “next” earthly life... And he could not have any hope to free himself from this vicious circle (whether it be good or bad), since, having begun his earthly life, each person “dooms” himself to this endless, an eternal circular "journey"... And, depending on his actions, returning to the "floors" can be very pleasant, or very scary... “And if you don’t kill in your new life, you won’t return to this “floor” anymore, right?” I asked hopefully. “So I don’t remember anything, dear, when I return there ... It’s after death that we remember our lives and our mistakes. And, as soon as we return to live back, the memory immediately closes. Because, apparently, all the old “deeds” are repeated because we do not remember our old mistakes ... But, to be honest, even if I knew that I would be “punished” again for this, I still would never stood aside if my family suffered... or my country. All this is strange... If you think about it, then the one who "distributes" our guilt and pay, as if he wants only cowards and traitors to grow on earth... Otherwise, he would not punish scoundrels and heroes equally. Or is there some difference in punishment?.. In fairness, there should be. After all, there are heroes who have accomplished inhuman feats... Songs have been composed about them for centuries, legends live about them... They definitely cannot be "settled" among ordinary murderers!.. It's a pity there is no one to ask...