Description of the room in English: composition and necessary vocabulary.

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Good day everyone! As you know, one of the best ways to enrich your vocabulary is to describe everything that surrounds you or a story about what you see right now. Therefore, today you will learn a lot of new vocabulary to describe the interior, or rather, words related to the topic “House and adjacent plot”. In addition, you will learn how to ask for permission, follow polite orders and commands. The name of outbuildings and rooms in the house in English. Mount Vernon

The name of the rooms in the house is one of the first topics that is considered in language courses, because without knowing this vocabulary, you can talk about where you live and describe your home and buildings around it. During the lesson, you will learn a lot of English words, expressions, a table with translation and read a dialogue with examples of the names of rooms in a house or apartment. Today you will take a mental tour of all the rooms of your or any other house, and look into every corner of it: from the hallway to the spinning room.

Remember also a similar audio lesson - Describing your house

As always, you must first read a short fragment of the conversation, the background of which is as follows: Martin Lerner leads visitors to Mount Vernon, the museum-estate of the first US president, George Washington. The guide conducts a tour of the entire house and garden plot, and curious visitors are happy to look into all corners of the museum-estate:

Man:May we look at the gardens? — Can we see the gardens?
Martin:Yes, we may. - Yes we can
Woman:May we take pictures? - Can I take a picture?
guide:You may not take pictures in some places. - You can't take pictures in some places
Man: May we see upstairs? — Can we see the top (upper floors)?
guide: Oh, yes, in a few minutes. — Oh, yes, in a few minutes
Woman:May we smoke? — Can we smoke?
guide:no. Please don't smoke. It's dangerous. - Not. Please don't smoke. This is dangerous.

By rereading several times a fragment of the conversation between the guide and visitors to the George Washington estate, train your reading skills in English and the ability to perceive visual English text. Then, while listening to an audio recording of a lesson with vocabulary about the house and its surrounding buildings, work on your fluent American listening skills and English pronunciation skills: /wp-content/uploads/2014/11/russian_english_062.mp3

Name of buildings in English

Refresh the knowledge gained in previous lessons, as well as learn new phrases, verbs, adjectives, nouns and terms for the name of rooms and buildings in English with the help of a convenient translation table:

Grammar help:

Modal verb " may" is used in cases where you need to ask permission for something. For example:

• May I see you tomorrow? means: Is it possible (do you allow?) to meet with you tomorrow?

Another modal verb " can" means the ability or ability to do something. For example:

• Can you pay for that? means: Can you (are you able) to pay for it?

However, most Americans use the verb " can».

Remember all the lessons of the conversational audio course - That's what they say in America

Be sure to complete the practical Homework (Homework):

1. Name the rooms of your house and buildings in the local area.
2. Learn Expressions May I???, May we??? with which you can ask for permission.

Often, when studying foreign languages, teachers offer to give a description of the room in writing or orally. In English, this is quite easy to do. It is important to have a certain vocabulary and be guided by the elementary foundations of a foreign language. In the process of writing the essay “Description of the Room” in English, one should not describe in detail everything that is in it. It is enough just to highlight the main, eye-catching items. If the owner of the room is a lover of plants, then you can indicate the predominance of green in the room and the presence of a large number of fresh flowers. For fans of football or racing, the description of the trophies on the shelves is suitable.

So that the essay is not dry and boring, you should not list the entire situation in detail.

An example of an uninteresting and dry description (so far in Russian): "I have a bed, a carpet, a table, a computer, a TV set and a red wardrobe in my room." The story should be interesting, creative, so it is recommended to use all your literary skills.

My room (for elementary school girls)

Consider an approximate description of a room in English for elementary school girls. Below is a literal Russian translation.

A description of a room in English for a girl might look like this:

• I love pink and dolls.
• Therefore, in my room there are many different beautiful dolls and pink wallpapers.
• My room is like a princess castle.
• I love to study, so I have a large and bright table that stands in front of the window.
• There are a lot of beautiful flowers on the window, I like to water them.
• My favorite toy bear is sitting on the bed.
• My parents gave it to me for my birthday.

Translated into English, the story about the room and its contents will look like this:

• I like the color pink and dolls.
• So in my room a lot of different beautiful doll and pink wallpaper.
• My room resembles a princess castle.
• I like to learn, so I have a large and bright table, which stands in front of the window.
• On the window so many beautiful flowers, I love to water them.
• On the bed my favorite Teddy bear sits.
• My parents gave it to me for my birthday.

in English for elementary school boys)

The description provided in the previous section is not suitable for boys. To dolls, pink wallpaper, and a teddy bear, mischievous hooligans prefer a room with furnishings reminiscent of their favorite football team. For admirers of automotive technology, the best option would be a McQuinn style car.

Option for boys: "My room" (composition in English).

"My name is Sergei, I like to play football. In my room a lot of different soccer balls, and on the wall hang posters of football teams. My dad and I went to the game and brought the ball with autographs of the favorite team .
Even on the sofa where I sleep drawn by the players.
I also like to read on the shelves in my room a lot of books. Most science fiction about aliens and travel to the Islands. Mom was on the computer desk put a few pots with beautiful flowers. Mom says they are very good for health".

Russian translation:

"My name is Seryozha, I really like to play football. There are a lot of different footballs in my room, and posters of football teams hang on the wall. My dad and I went to the game and brought the ball autographed by our favorite team. Even on the sofa on which I sleep , football players are drawn.

I also like to read, there are a lot of books on the shelves in my room. Most of all fiction is about aliens and travel to the islands. Mom put several pots with beautiful flowers on the computer table. Mom says they are very good for health."

If there are a lot of unfamiliar words in the proposed essay, then it is better to write them out with the correct translation and learn them. This action will help not only to easily and excitingly talk about your room, but also gradually replenish your vocabulary.

Composition for boys

Creative work must be approached creatively. Don't try to write in English right away. It is better to sketch the text in your native language, and then translate it. You should not be afraid of mistakes: as you know, they learn from mistakes. For help in a competent presentation of what is written, you can always contact your teacher.

Description of the room in English with translation:

• My room is divided into two parts: sports and training. My room is divided into two parts: sports and training.
• I love her very much, there are green wallpapers on the walls, and a warm carpet under my feet. I like it very much, on the walls green wallpaper, and under feet warm carpet.
• In the sports department, I go in for sports. In the sports part I play sports.
• I have several trainers. I have several simulators.
• In the study room I have a large table and a lot of books on the shelves. I have a big table and on the shelves of many books.
• My little sister often plays at the study table, so there are always a lot of toys there. Over the training table often play my little sister, so there's always a lot of toys.

Essay for girls

And another essay "My room" in English:

"I love my house very much, and especially my room. It is very bright and comfortable. I love cleanliness and order. Come to visit me, you will immediately be convinced of this. On a beautiful and massive table there is an old frame with a photo of our friendly family. Nearby with a table you can see my personal library, where a very large number of different works are collected. On the left side of the room there is a large closet, and opposite is my bed. On it is a bedspread with bright green apples. My room is very cozy and bright. "

"I lile my house and especially my room. It is very light and comfortable. I like cleanliness and order. Come to visit me, just to make it. On the beautiful and massive table is an old frame with a photo of our friendly family .Near the table you can see my personal library, which contains a very large number of different works.On the left side of the room is a large wardrobe, and opposite my bed.On it blanket with bright green apples.My room is very cozy and bright".

We live in three-room flat. The room I like best in our flat is mine.

I use my room as a study and a bedroom. It is very nice and cozy. There isn't much furniture in it, only the most necessary pieces. The built-in furniture doesn't take much space in the room.

On the left there is my bed and desk. The desk has a lot of drawers where I keep my text-books, notes, pens, pencils and other necessary things. On the right there is a sofa and a built-in wardrobe. In the right corner there is a comfortable arm-chair. Beside it stands a lamp with a blue shade. I like to turn on the lamp, sit in the arm-chair and read an interesting book.

There are some shelves with books in my room. You can see Russian and English books there. There is a big thick carpet on the floor. There are some posters with my favorite singers on the wall.

I like my room very much. When my friends come to visit me, I invite them into my room. My room is a nice place for both rest and work.

Translation of the text: My Room - My room

We live in a three-room apartment. The room that I like the most in our apartment is my room.

I use my room as both a study area and a bedroom. She is cozy and comfortable. There is not much furniture in my room, only the essentials. Furniture built into the walls does not take up much space.

On the left is my bed and my desk. There are many drawers in the table where I store my textbooks, notebooks, pens, pencils and other necessary things. To the right is a sofa and built-in wardrobe. There is a comfortable chair in the right corner. Next to it is a lamp with a blue shade. I like to turn on the lamp, sit in a chair and read an interesting book.

There are several bookshelves in my room. On them you can see books in Russian and English. There is a large thick carpet on the floor. There are several posters on the wall with my favorite artists.

I like my room. When friends come to visit me, I always invite them to my room. My room is a good place to relax and work.

References:
1. 100 topics of oral English (V. Kaverina, V. Boyko, N. Zhidkih) 2002
2. English for schoolchildren and applicants to universities. Oral exam. Topics. Reading texts. Exam questions. (Tsvetkova I.V., Klepalchenko I.A., Myltseva N.A.)
3. English, 120 Topics. English language, 120 conversation topics. (Sergeev S.P.)

All sections:

Depending on age, this story becomes more complicated, and for a school graduate it turns into a detailed description of a room or apartment with more complex vocabulary and grammatical structures. However, for children who have just started learning English, a basic structure with a list of furniture and the characteristics of the room is sufficient.

Use examples of essays "My room" in English below. The stories are given with translation and arranged as vocabulary and grammar become more complex.

Example 1. For elementary school

This is my room. It's big and light. I share it with my sister Ann. There are two beds, a wardrobe and a big desk with two chairs. Next to the desk there is a bookcase for our books and toys. There is a brown carpet on the floor. There are yellow curtains on the window. You can see some plants on the windowsill. My room is very cozy, I love it!

Translation

This is my room. She is big and light. I live in it together with my sister Anya. There are two beds, a wardrobe and a large desk with two chairs. Next to the table there is a bookcase for our books and toys. There is a brown carpet on the floor. There are yellow curtains on the window. You can see the plants on the windowsill. My room is very cozy, I like it!

Example 2. For grades 5-6

We live in three-room flat. The room I like most of all is my bedroom. It belongs only to me. My room is small, but it is very cozy and bright. There isn't much furniture in it, only the most necessary pieces. There is a bed on the right. Next to the bed there is a yellow nightstand. You can see a vase with flowers on my dresser.

On the left there is my desk where I do my homework. It has a lot of drawers where I keep my textbooks, notes, pens, pencils and other necessary things. Of course, I have a computer connected to the Internet. On the right there is a sofa and a built-in wardrobe. In the right corner there is a comfortable armchair. Beside it stands a lamp with a blue shade. I like to turn on the lamp, sit in the arm-chair and read an interesting book.

There are some shelves with books in my room. You can see Russian and English books there. There is a big thick carpet on the floor. There are some posters with my favorite singers on the wall.

I like my room very much. When my friends come to visit me, I invite them into my room. My room is a nice place for both rest and work.

Translation

We live in a three-room apartment. Most of all I like my bedroom. She belongs only to me. My room is small, but very cozy and bright. There is not much furniture in it, only the most necessary items. To the right is a bed. Next to her is a yellow bedside table. You can see the vase of flowers on my chest of drawers.

On the left is my desk where I do my homework. It has a lot of drawers where I keep my textbooks, notes, pens, pencils and other necessary things. Of course, I have a computer that is connected to the Internet. To the right is a sofa and built-in wardrobe. In the right corner is a comfortable chair. Nearby is a lamp with a blue shade. I like to turn on the lamp, sit in an armchair and read an interesting book.

There are bookshelves in my room. There you can see Russian and English books. There is a large thick carpet on the floor. There are posters on the wall with my favorite singers.

I like my room. When my friends come to visit me, I invite them to my room. My room is a good place for rest and work.

Example 3. For high school students

I have got a big and cozy room on the first floor of our house. There is a big window with lace curtains in it, so my room is full of light. I spend a great deal of my time in this room: I do my homework, listen to music, read books and chat with my friends via the Internet.

The wallpapers are white with light blue flowers. There is a poster of my favorite music band above my bed. There is also a round mirror hanging on the wall and a small table under it. In the mornings I do my hair in front of it.

I also have a big desk with a table lamp on it. I do my homework at it and sometimes draw small pictures with color pencils. I keep my workbooks and exercise books on the shelf above the desk. It is very convenient, as I have everything at hand while doing my homework.

There is a bed, bookshelves and a writing desk with a computer on it. My bed is not big but comfortable. I like reading in bed before going to sleep, so I have a wall bracket lamp on the wall. I have got a lot of books and there is a bookcase near my bed.

My room is not just a place where I can relax, it is also a place where I can work! There are many large and exotic plants. It creates a special atmosphere here.

I love traveling and soccer, so on the walls in my room there are a lot of pictures and posters of footballers or different countries. Also I collect model cars, so on my shelf you can see a number of beautiful and old-fashioned cars. I personally believe that precisely this collection of selected cars and posters on the walls makes my room a bit special and unique.

There is also a stereo system and a guitar. Sometimes when I stay home alone, I turn on the music at full volume, or play guitar with friends. No matter what anyone says, my room is great!

Translation

I have a large and comfortable room on the second floor of our house. It has a large window with lace curtains, so my room is full of light. I spend a lot of time in my room doing my homework, listening to music, reading books and texting with my friends on the Internet.

The wallpaper is white with blue flowers. Above my bed is a poster of my favorite band. There is also a round mirror hanging on the wall, and under it there is a small table. In the morning I brush my hair in front of him.

I also have a large desk with a table lamp. Behind him I do my homework and sometimes draw pictures with colored pencils. I keep my textbooks and notebooks on the shelf above the table. It's very convenient because everything is at hand when I'm doing my homework.

My bed is not big but comfortable. I like to read in bed before going to bed, so I have a wall lamp hanging on my wall. I have a lot of books, and there is a bookcase near the bed.

There is a bed, bookshelves and a desk with a computer. My room is not only a place where I can relax, it is also a place where I can work. There are many large, exotic plants in my room. It creates a special atmosphere in my room.

I love travel and football, so in my room there are a lot of pictures and posters with football players and different countries. I also collect model cars, so on the shelf in my room you can see a whole range of beautiful, unusual and old-fashioned cars. I think it's this car collection and the posters on the walls that make my room a little special and unique.

It also has a music center and a guitar. Sometimes when I'm alone at home, I play the music at full volume or play the guitar with my friends. No matter what anyone says, but my room is amazing!

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