Why in Russia they were afraid of people with a dimple on their chin. Small chin and big problems

Owners sharp chin subconsciously resist when they are told that something needs to be done. They automatically fight back if they feel even the slightest pressure. The more they are forced to do something, the more they balk and refuse to budge. Working with people who have this trait will make you feel like you're banging your head against a wall. These are extremely stubborn. However, they can be easily convinced by reasonable and logical arguments - the explanation in this case works much better than pressure.

Stubborn people seem to withstand emotional pressure better than others. However, in reality, they just hide their . Ultimately, this affects health - rebels often develop stomach ulcers, shingles or allergic rashes.

If you have a sharp, and you have this character trait, then, instead of automatically refusing everyone and everything, it’s better to tell the interlocutor: “Let me return to this later” or “I will consider your offer.” This will help avoid a lot of frustration and help keep the conversation going. Ask yourself what gives you your stubbornness, especially unreasonable and groundless. What is it like when you resist? Are you intelligent about whether your resistance is based on principles or feelings? If you find yourself under pressure, think of ways to help you take your mind off the pressure. For example, you can take a walk along the river, listen to music, or do something that will help you relax.

cleft chin

A cleft chin (Fig. 3.15) characterizes people who are fickle and amorous.

Rice. 3.15. cleft chin

Despite their passionate nature, such people very often seek solitude and peace. In their views and beliefs, they are a bit old-fashioned.

From the book We read faces. Physiognomy the author Schwartz Theodore

Chin The shape of a person's chin speaks of his strength, independence and temperament. There is a direct dependence of the character on the chin: the coarser and more significant the chin on the face, the more dynamic, stubborn and tough the character of the

From the author's book

Protruding chin Protruding chin often speaks of the cruelty and stubbornness of its owner (Fig. 3.9). Rice. 3.9. Protruding chin Such people, as a rule, are accustomed to achieving their goals by any available and inaccessible means, sometimes without stopping

From the author's book

Long and sharp chin A long and sharp chin (Fig. 3.11) is often attributed to cunning fairy-tale characters. Rice. 3.11. Long and sharp chinAnd not by chance. Such people stand out among others, on the one hand, with a penetrating mind, on the other, with cunning and

From the author's book

Poorly defined chin A poorly defined, almost imperceptible chin (Fig. 3.12) is often called limp. And not in vain. According to physiognomic characteristics, he indicates a soft, timid, indecisive and nervous nature. What actions can be expressed

From the author's book

Fleshy chin A fleshy chin (Fig. 3.13) testifies to the mind, sensuality and strong character. No wonder the classic portrait of a bully - with a fleshy square chin. Such people are fighters by nature. Rice. 3.13. Meaty chinReally substantial

From the author's book

Volitional chin It is customary to call the chin, as it were, bent upwards (Fig. 3.14). Its owners are persistent in achieving their goals and at the same time possess such qualities as cunning, determination and inconstancy. Rice. 3.14. Strong-willed chinThe harder

From the author's book

If you dream of a forehead or chin ... To dream of a high, beautiful forehead promises respect and a good reputation that will be achieved thanks to your prudence and desire for justice. A low forehead warns of danger, that you will need to collect

From the author's book

Chin and jaw A mole on a man's chin indicates his domineering and despotic character. Such people are accustomed to setting specific goals for themselves and just as concretely achieving them. Why they do not neglect any means. Sometimes people with a mole on

The face reflects the character of a person through the look, the pattern of wrinkles, the corners of the lips. But even his individual features have long been endowed with special personality traits, as evidenced by popular phrases and sayings: an intelligent forehead, honest eyes, a strong-willed chin. This article is devoted to the latter.

Types of chins

Physiognomists distinguish the following types of chins:

Forked. Testifying to the passion of nature.
Tilt back. Characterizes patient and compliant people.
Double. Gives out lovers of voluptuousness.
Oval. Characteristic for creative natures.
Round. characteristic of good organizers.
Pointed. Inherent in cunning and insincere people.
Square. It testifies to the strength of character and the presence of stubbornness.

The last option is the answer to the question: what does a strong-willed chin look like? Obviously, the more he pushes forward and seems more powerful, the more powerful personality appears before people. It is difficult to negotiate with this person. Therefore, in dealing with him, it is preferable to use decisiveness, strength and fearlessness.

Influence of installations

Modern psychology classifies physiognomy as a pseudoscience that does not have an evidence base. At the same time, he recognizes the influence of social attitudes on the human personality. Perceiving the appearance and behavior of another person, everyone endows him with character traits based on stereotypes that have developed in society. The scientist A. A. Bodalev in his experiments clearly demonstrated this phenomenon.

Two groups of subjects were shown a portrait of the same person. They were asked to give him an oral description. Only the first group was presented with a criminal, and the second - a famous scientist. As a result of the experiment, two mutually exclusive variants of the characteristic were obtained. The criminal appeared as a cruel person with a suspicious look and a massive jaw, indicating ruthlessness. The eyes of the scientist seemed tired to the second group, the facial expression was intelligent, and its lower part testified to perseverance and perseverance. This confirms the idea that a strong-willed chin is a certain stereotype of perception that has developed in society.

Concept spread

The chin is responsible for the shape of the face as a whole, completing its lower part. Each race has its own characteristics in its structure. So, Negroids are distinguished by slightly developed chins, Mongoloids - by their almost complete absence. And representatives have the most pronounced lower part of the face. The most developed jaw, influencing its shape, is in the Americans. It is they who are closest to the ideal of what people invest in the concept of "strong-willed chin."

It is believed that it was the Americans who largely contributed to the spread of this term. Spencer Tracy (1900-1967), who played gangsters at the beginning of his career, replaced the "American jaw" with a more glamorous concept, endowing his characters with masculinity and strong-willedness instead of arrogance and rudeness. With his light hand, a prominent chin became a sign of a real man, which began to influence the perception of others.

Male features

A strong-willed chin in men is often combined with large facial features: developed superciliary arches, and protruding cheekbones. It is typical for people of an athletic build, in which broad shoulders with a convex chest rise above narrow hips. Against the background of a well-developed trapezius muscle, the neck also seems more massive. Long arms, large bones of the skeleton and developed muscles indicate strength and a certain amount of aggression. Such men make either good athletes or leaders.

Male athletes are distinguished by a developed logical thinking, and the ability to withstand the pressure of others. Public opinion associates them with real masculinity and attributes to them the following character traits: confidence, determination, physical endurance, competitiveness, perseverance. Often they are condemned for being thick-skinned, aggressive, or, conversely, passivity. But it has been noticed that during the period of increasing hormonal levels (ovulation), women subconsciously choose men who have a strong-willed chin.

Outstanding Representatives

Various world publications regularly rank the most beautiful and sexiest men on the planet (Heart world, Life). Looking at portraits of celebrities, it is easy to understand what a strong-willed chin means. This is an invariable attribute of all sex symbols of our time. It is possessed not only by actors who traditionally act in action films - Steven Seagal, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Dolph Lundgren. But also handsome George Clooney, Robert Pattinson, Justin Timberlake.

The picture is similar among Russians. Sex symbols from Nikolai Eremenko to (blockbuster "Inhabited Island") - the owners of an outstanding lower part of the face. Among the legendary politicians, whose contribution to history has been confirmed by time, there are also many men who are distinguished by the presence of a strong-willed chin: John F. Kennedy, Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin. The exceptions only confirm the rule.

Volitional chin in women

Among women, there are also athletes whose figure resembles that of a man. Their chins often look rather rough. This is due to high levels of the male hormone testosterone. The protruding lower part of the face scares the representatives of the stronger sex, because it indicates the sexual activity of women. For a long-term relationship, men intuitively look for a partner in whose fidelity they want to be sure. Therefore, polls show that women with strong chins seem less attractive to them. The study was published in the journal Personality And Individual Differences, citing developments from several universities in North America.

Famous personalities

The findings are supported by examples from the lives of celebrities. So, the Duchess of Cornwall, whose strong-willed chin can be seen in the photograph, had an affair with Prince Charles before her divorce from her first husband, Andrew Parker-Bowles. And the owner of a neat lower part of her face lived all her life married to Paul Newman, a Hollywood star who drove women crazy with his bottomless blue eyes.

Women's strong-willed chins rarely have a quadrangular shape. They are more rounded and attractive in appearance. They often make, especially in its lower third, more correct and perfect. Among celebrities with a protruding jaw are Julianne Moore, Ksenia Sobchak. Many Hollywood careers began with chin augmentation through implants. Among women, Angelina Jolie, Hayley Berry, Jennifer Aniston decided on such an operation. Their appearance has benefited so much from this that today many are wondering how to make a strong-willed chin.

mentoplasty

The section of plastic surgery for correcting the size and shape of the chin is called mentoplasty. To increase it, an implant is inserted under the periosteum. The operation does not leave any visible scars, because the incision is made on the mucous membrane of the oral part of the face. The rehabilitation period does not exceed three days. Surgeon Brent Möllken from California speaks of hundreds of men who try to change their appearance in this way. Actors do this because they no longer want to play the roles of weak characters, and heroes require a certain type of face.

Why do women do it? To look like real ladies. During implantation, several problems are solved at once:

The proportions of the face are corrected.
The neck is visually stretched.
The cheeks are removed, making the cheekbones more defined.
If necessary, the second chin is removed.

Many years have passed since the time of Aristotle and Hippocrates, who saw the connection between the appearance of a person and the characteristics of his character. Ideas about the ideal appearance of a person, which causes a respectful perception of others, are changing. Today, one of its most important indicators is a strong-willed chin.

The chin

The shape of a person's chin speaks of his strength, independence and temperament. There is a direct dependence of the character on the chin: the coarser and more significant the chin on the face, the more dynamic, stubborn and tough the character of a person.

From the book We read faces. Physiognomy the author Schwartz Theodore

From the author's book

Bifurcated chin Bifurcated chin (Fig. 3.15) characterizes people who are fickle and amorous. Rice. 3.15. Split chinDespite their passionate nature, such people very often seek solitude and peace. In their views and beliefs, they are a little

From the author's book

What can be said about the chin? Actually a lot. On it you can trace the stages of evolution, learn about the nature of man. Each person is special, and can tell a lot.

chewing theory

Scientist James Pumpush from the University of Florida said that this body part appeared only after the separation of human ancestors from other primates.

The evolution of the chin took place at an incredible speed (about 77 times faster than the average level of genetic drift).

The collection was formed in the interval of six million and 200 thousand years ago, most likely about two million years ago. The reason for this was the transition to "ready" food - boiled, fried, stewed in the fire. The load on the jaws and teeth, accustomed to the processing of coarse and solid food, has decreased. This theory, which has the right to exist, but is not the only theory, competes with other options for the development of events. Probably, we also owe the appearance of the chin to an increase in the brain part of the skull, which led to the divergence of the branches of the lower jaw while shortening the length of the palate and upper jaw.

Theory is sociable

New Zealand scientists have constructed several three-dimensional models of the lower jaw, with and without a chin.

By carefully examining the variations under various stresses to which the muscles and bones were subjected, the scientists noticed that when the tongue is at a 45° angle in the jaw without a chin, the lower jaw experiences significant tension and tension.

The bones did not immediately, but over time, change their shape under the pressure of the tongue, which intensified in the process of evolution. According to scientists, our ancestors began to actively speak about 50 thousand years ago, around the same time the chin formed. It is curious that the chin is fully formed when a person reaches 30 years old, after which one can judge its real shape.

Theory is hormonal

Nathan Holton, an anthropologist at the University of Iowa, initially agreed with the theory of American scientists, but later changed his point of view. Together with a group of university colleagues, the scientist looked at many x-rays of people aged from three to sixty years and compared them with pictures of Neanderthal skulls.

The conclusion was unequivocal: a pronounced chin may simply be a side effect of the evolutionary changes in our faces.

Scientists have noticed that our ancient ancestors do not have a chin, it is weakly expressed in children and at the same time becomes more developed with age. But children's jaws can withstand loads better than the jaws of an adult! The fact is that in the process of development, the genus Homo (which includes humans, Neanderthals and our other ancestors) has experienced evolution with a distinct decrease in the face. Holton believes that the reason for the decrease in faces is hormonal changes, which have been associated with a decrease in violence and the emergence and growth of cooperation between people.

The theory is attractive

Traditionally, a prominent chin was considered a sign of sexuality and masculinity. Allegedly, the chin has evolved to serve as an indicator of sufficient testosterone and to distinguish the male as a profitable match, like peacock feathers.

Such heroes were portrayed in cartoons and films, which are only worth the pronounced chin of Superman and the prominent lower jaw of Arnold Schwarzenegger. Alas, this assumption is not true, because women also often have noticeable and prominent chins.

A short note on this issue was published by National Geographic magazine, where the author of the article claims that there is no precedent in nature for the dominant sex trait to be present in both males and females, from which we conclude that the chin is in no way connected with sexuality and human capabilities (unless subconsciously).

Physiognomy and perception

The chin plays a huge role in the perception of the image of the interlocutor, hence the common phrases “strong-willed chin” and “limp chin” appeared.

If you believe the results of statistical studies, then you can distinguish several types of chins and the psychological qualities of the owner corresponding to them.

For example, a pointed chin in a woman indicates the difficulties of a communicative nature, while in men it betrays cruelty and vindictiveness. A rounded shape often indicates not only a lack of strong character, but also the ability to organize work around oneself.

An oval chin, especially among the fairer sex, is considered the standard of beauty, hence the qualities attributed to its owners - artistry, sexuality and attractiveness.

A square chin in men, in turn, indicates a strong and independent character. If the chin protrudes forward, then this speaks of lust for power, pride and the desire to benefit from everything.

A weakly defined chin, which has a slight bifurcation, indicates a passionate nature, and a stronger bifurcation indicates a love of seclusion. A forked strong chin is a sign of increased sexuality of its owners. But the presence of a dimple on the chin indicates the benevolence, stubbornness and unpredictability of the owner. By the way, popular rumor interprets this feature as a sign of sensuality, and in ancient India and Persia, a dimple on the chin was considered a bad sign, and such “marked ones” could not become courtiers and priests.

"Double chin"

In fact, this is not a chin at all, but a fat fold under it. The defect visually distorts the proportions of the face and gives it heaviness. In addition, it is almost impossible to disguise it (although a beard comes to the rescue for men).

The causes of this defect can be hereditary and age factors, a sharp weight gain, high pillows and the habit of slouching and keeping your head down. By the way, in order to gain an “extra” chin, you need to add about 2-3 kg in weight to a woman up to 165 cm and about 5-7 kg to women taller.

If in the early years you have a second chin, then the mass of adipose tissue in the body is at least 10%. You can fight the deficiency both surgically and in a public way - through gymnastics, massage, sports and proper nutrition.

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