landscaping is a set of measures for the maintenance of the territory, as well as for the design and placement of improvement facilities aimed at ensuring and improving the comfort of living conditions for citizens, maintaining and improving the sanitary and aesthetic condition of the territory. Objects of improvement of the territory - territories where landscaping activities are carried out: sites, courtyards, quarters, functional planning formations, other territories. In accordance with Article 36 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the common property of a multi-apartment residential building owned by the owners of the premises on the basis of common shared ownership includes the land plot on which this house is located, with landscaping and landscaping elements, and others intended for maintenance, operation and landscaping of this house and objects located on the specified land plot. In accordance with the Rules and norms for the technical operation of the housing stock, approved by the Decree of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Construction and the Housing and Communal Complex dated September 27, 2003 No. 170 “On Approval of the Rules and Norms for the Technical Maintenance of the Housing Stock” The territory of each household, as a rule, should have: utility area for drying clothes, cleaning clothes, carpets and household items; playground for adults; children's playgrounds and sports grounds with landscaping and the necessary equipment of small architectural forms for children's summer and winter recreation. On the utility site there should be poles with a device for drying clothes, rods for drying clothes, hangers, a box of sand, a trash can and a table with benches. The maintenance of the common property of an apartment building includes, among other things, activities for the maintenance and care of landscaping and landscaping elements, as well as other objects intended for maintenance, operation and improvement of this apartment building, located on a land plot that is part of the common property .

Who bears the burden of expenses for the improvement of adjacent territories that are part of the common property of multi-apartment residential buildings?

In accordance with Article 39 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the owners of premises in an apartment building bear the burden of maintaining the common property in an apartment building, including a land plot on which a residential building with landscaping and landscaping elements is located. Any work carried out as part of the improvement of adjacent territories that are part of the common property of an apartment building is carried out at the expense of the owners of this residential building. That is, the owners and tenants of the premises of an apartment building pay a monthly fee to a service organization for the maintenance and repair of a residential building, which includes: a fee for services and work on the management of an apartment building, maintenance and current repairs of common property in an apartment building. Capital repairs of common property in an apartment building are carried out separately at the expense of the owner of the housing stock. Improvement of the territory of a residential building can be carried out both in the course of the current maintenance of common property, and as a result of a major overhaul of the common property of a residential building. Also, the improvement of adjacent territories can be carried out at the expense of budget funds as part of the implementation of state or municipal programs. As part of the landscaping of the local area: For ongoing repairs include works on the repair and restoration of destroyed sections of sidewalks, driveways, paths, blind areas of fences and equipment for sports, utility and recreation areas, platforms and sheds for garbage containers. For overhaul includes paving, asphalting, landscaping, fencing, buildings, equipment for children's and household playgrounds. All current repairs must be carried out by the service organization of the multi-apartment residential building on their own without paying an additional fee (except for the monthly fee for the maintenance and repair of common property). Capital repairs are carried out separately at the expense of all owners of an apartment building on the basis of a decision of the general meeting of owners.

Landscaping of the territories of municipalities

In accordance with Federal Law No. 131-FZ of 06.10.2003 “On the General Principles of Organizing Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation”, the organization of the improvement of the territory of the municipality (including street lighting, landscaping of the territory, installation of signs with street names and house numbers, placement and maintenance of small architectural forms), as well as the use, protection, protection, reproduction of municipal forests, forests of specially protected natural areas located within the boundaries of settlements is a matter of local importance for an urban, rural settlement, urban district, intracity district.

Who bears the burden of expenses for the improvement of the territories of municipalities?

Landscaping of the territories of municipalities is carried out by local governments at the expense of the municipal budget. The maintenance and improvement of territories owned by individuals and legal entities on the basis of the right of ownership or other real right is carried out by these individuals or legal entities.

Rules for the improvement of the territories of the municipality

The rules for the improvement of the territories of the municipality are established by each local government independently. Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated December 27, 2011 No. 613 “On Approval of Methodological Recommendations for the Development of Norms and Rules for the Improvement of the Territories of Municipalities” approved general Methodological Recommendations for the Development of Norms and Rules for the Improvement of Territories of Municipalities.

Territory cleaning

The organization of cleaning of territories under the jurisdiction of municipalities is carried out by local governments in agreement with a specialized organization within the funds provided for these purposes in the budget of the municipality. Industrial organizations are recommended to oblige to create protective green belts, to protect residential areas from production facilities, to improve and maintain in good order and cleanliness exits from organizations and construction sites to highways and streets. On the territory of the municipality, it is prohibited to accumulate and place production and consumption waste in unauthorized places. It is recommended that persons who have placed production and consumption waste in unauthorized places be obliged to clean up and clean up the area at their own expense, and, if necessary, to recultivate the land. If it is not possible to identify the persons who placed production and consumption waste at unauthorized dumps, it is recommended that the disposal of production and consumption waste and the reclamation of landfill areas be carried out at the expense of persons obliged to ensure the cleaning of this area. Collection and removal of production and consumption waste is recommended to be carried out by container or bulk system in the prescribed manner. It is recommended to introduce a ban on the burning of production and consumption waste on the territory of the common use of the municipality. To prevent clogging of streets, squares, squares and other public places with production and consumption waste, it is recommended to install small containers (bins, tanks) specially designed for temporary storage of waste. Waste removal should be carried out in ways that exclude the possibility of their loss during transportation, creating an emergency, causing harm to human health and the environment by the transported waste. Removal of hazardous waste should be carried out by licensed organizations in accordance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation. When cleaning at night, you should take measures to prevent noise. It is recommended that the maintenance and cleaning of public gardens and adjacent sidewalks, driveways and lawns be carried out by specialized organizations for planting greenery in the city in agreement with the local government at the expense of funds provided for in the budget of the municipality.

Features of cleaning the territory in the spring and summer

Spring-summer cleaning of the territory is recommended from April 15 to October 15 and include washing, watering and sweeping the carriageway of streets, sidewalks, squares. Depending on climatic conditions, the period of spring-summer cleaning may be changed by the decision of the administration of the municipality. Washing should be subjected to the entire width of the carriageway of streets and squares. It is recommended to finish cleaning the trays and the curb from sand, dust, debris after washing by 7 o'clock in the morning. Washing of road surfaces and sidewalks, as well as sweeping sidewalks is recommended from 23:00 to 07:00 in the morning, and wet sweeping of the carriageway of streets is recommended to be carried out as needed from 09:00 to 21:00.

Features of cleaning the territory in the autumn-winter period

It is recommended to carry out autumn-winter cleaning of the territory from October 15 to April 15 and provide for the cleaning and removal of garbage, snow and ice, dirt, and the sprinkling of streets with sand mixed with chlorides. Depending on climatic conditions, the period of autumn-winter cleaning may be changed by the decision of the administration of the municipality. Laying of freshly fallen snow in shafts and heaps should be allowed on all streets, squares, embankments, boulevards and squares with subsequent removal. Depending on the width of the street and the nature of the traffic on it, it is recommended to lay the shafts either on both sides of the carriageway, or on one side of the carriageway along the sidewalk, leaving the necessary passages and driveways. Sanding with an admixture of chlorides, as a rule, should be started immediately with the onset of snowfall or the appearance of ice. First of all, when there is ice, slopes, ascents, intersections, public transport stops, and pedestrian crossings fall down. Sidewalks are recommended to be sprinkled with dry sand without chlorides. Snow removal from roofs and removal of icicles should be carried out with the provision of security measures: appointment of duty officers, fencing of sidewalks, equipping persons working at height with safety equipment. Snow thrown from roofs should be removed immediately. On driveways removed by specialized organizations, snow should be dumped from roofs before removal of snow swept from road surfaces, and placed in a shaft common with them. All sidewalks, yards, trays of the carriageway of streets, squares, embankments, market squares and other areas with asphalt pavement are recommended to be cleared of snow and icy run-up under a scraper and sprinkled with sand before 8 o'clock in the morning. Snow removal should be allowed only to specially designated dump sites. It is recommended to provide snow dump sites with convenient access roads and the necessary mechanisms for storing snow. Cleaning and removal of snow and ice from streets, squares, bridges, dams, squares and boulevards is recommended to start immediately from the beginning of a snowfall and to be carried out, first of all, from main streets, trolleybus and bus routes, bridges, dams and overpasses to ensure uninterrupted traffic to avoid rolling. When cleaning streets, driveways, squares by specialized organizations, it is recommended that persons, after passing through snow removal equipment, clean the instrument trays and clear the entrances, pedestrian crossings, both from the side of buildings and from the opposite side of the road, if there are no other buildings.

Landscaping works and maintenance of green spaces

Landscaping of the territory, maintenance and restoration of parks, squares, green areas, maintenance and protection of urban forests are recommended to be carried out by specialized organizations under agreements with the administration of the municipality within the funds provided in the budget of the municipality for these purposes. New planting of trees and shrubs on the territory of streets, squares, parks, squares and blocks of high-rise buildings, flower decoration of squares and parks, as well as overhaul and reconstruction of landscape architecture objects are recommended to be carried out only according to projects agreed with the administration of the municipality. As part of the maintenance of plantings, it is recommended: - to ensure the timely implementation of all necessary agrotechnical measures (watering, loosening, pruning, drying, pest and plant disease control, grass mowing); - carry out pruning and felling of dead wood and emergency trees, cutting of dry and broken branches and cutting of branches that limit the visibility of technical means of traffic control; - bring to the attention of local governments about all cases of the mass appearance of pests and diseases and take measures to combat them, putty on wounds and hollows on trees; - to carry out timely repair of fences of green spaces. In areas of green spaces, it is recommended to establish a ban on the following: - walking and lying on lawns and in young forest plantations; - break trees, bushes, twigs and branches, pluck leaves and flowers, knock down and collect fruits; - pitch tents and make fires; - litter lawns, flower beds, paths and ponds; - spoil sculptures, benches, fences; - extract sap from trees, make cuts, inscriptions, stick announcements, license plates, all kinds of signs, wires on trees and hammer hooks and nails into trees for hanging hammocks, swings, ropes, dry clothes on branches; - ride bicycles, motorcycles, horses, tractors and cars; - wash vehicles, wash linen, as well as bathe animals in reservoirs located on the territory of green spaces; - park vehicles on lawns; - graze cattle; - arrange ice skating rinks and snow slides, go skiing, skating, sleighing, organize games, dances, except for places designated for these purposes; - carry out construction and repair work without fencing plantings with shields that guarantee their protection from damage; - expose the roots of trees at a distance closer than 1.5 m from the trunk and cover the necks of the trees with earth or construction debris; - store materials on the territory of green spaces, as well as arrange warehouses of materials on adjacent territories that contribute to the spread of pests of green spaces; - arrange dumps of garbage, snow and ice, dump snow from roofs in areas with green spaces, without taking measures to ensure the safety of trees and shrubs; - extract vegetable earth, sand and carry out other excavations; - walk and let dogs off the leash in parks, forest parks, squares and other areas of green spaces; - burn leaves and garbage in the common area of ​​the municipality. It is recommended to establish a ban on unauthorized felling of trees and shrubs. Demolition of large-sized trees and shrubs that fall into the development zone or laying of underground utilities, installation of high-voltage lines and other structures within the boundaries of the municipality is recommended to be carried out only with the written permission of the administration of the municipality. For the forced demolition of large trees and shrubs associated with the construction or laying of underground utilities, it is recommended to take the replacement cost. The issuance of a permit for the demolition of trees and shrubs should be made after payment of the replacement cost. If these plantations are to be replanted, the permit should be issued without payment of the replacement cost. The size of the replacement cost of green spaces and the place of plantings are determined by the administration of the municipality. For any damage or unauthorized felling of green spaces, as well as for failure to take protection measures and negligent attitude towards green spaces, it is recommended that the perpetrators be charged the replacement cost of damaged or destroyed plantings.

APPROVED

By the decision of the Ryazan City Duma

REGULATIONS

landscaping

municipal formation - the city of Ryazan

I. General provisions

1. Rules for the improvement of the territory of the municipality - the city of Ryazan (hereinafter referred to as the Rules) are developed in accordance with the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the Land Code of the Russian Federation, the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation, the Forest Code of the Russian Federation, the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, federal laws of 06.10.2003 No. 131-FZ "On the general principles of organizing local self-government in the Russian Federation", No. 52-FZ of March 30, 1999 "On the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population", No. 7-FZ of January 10, 2002 "On environmental protection", regulatory legal acts on the sections of sanitary cleaning, improvement and gardening of settlements.

2. The Rules establish uniform and binding norms and requirements in the field of landscaping the city of Ryazan for all legal entities, regardless of their legal status and forms of economic activity, individuals, individual entrepreneurs, as well as officials responsible for landscaping, including including the requirements for the maintenance of buildings (including residential buildings), structures and land plots on which they are located, for the appearance of facades and fences of the relevant buildings and structures, a list of landscaping works and the frequency of their implementation; as well as the basic rules for organizing the improvement of the territory of the city of Ryazan (including street lighting, landscaping, installation of signs with street names and house numbers, placement and maintenance of small architectural forms).

3. Basic concepts used for the purposes of the Rules:

1) improvement of the urban territory - a set of measures provided for by the Rules for the maintenance of the territory, as well as for the design and placement of improvement facilities aimed at ensuring and improving the comfort of living conditions for citizens, maintaining and improving the sanitary and aesthetic condition of the territory;

1. 
   landscaping elements - decorative, technical, planning, structural devices, plant components, various types of equipment and decoration, small architectural forms, non-capital non-stationary structures, outdoor advertising and information used as components of landscaping;
2. 
   standardized set of landscaping elements - the necessary minimum combination of landscaping elements to create a safe, comfortable and attractive environment in the city of Ryazan;
3. 
   territory improvement objects - the territories of the city of Ryazan, where improvement activities are carried out: sites, courtyards, quarters, functional planning formations, territories of city districts, as well as territories allocated according to the principle of unified urban planning regulation (security zones) or visual-spatial perception ( area with buildings, street with adjacent territory and buildings), other territories of the municipality;
4. 
   objects of rationing of improvement of the territory - the territory of the city of Ryazan, for which these Rules establish: a standardized complex of improvement elements, norms and rules for their placement in this territory. Such territories can be: sites of various functional purposes, pedestrian communications, driveways, public spaces, sites and zones of public, residential development, sanitary protection zones of industrial buildings, recreation facilities, the road network of a settlement, technical (security and operational) zones engineering communications;
5. 
   business entities - legal entities and individual entrepreneurs;
6. 
   cleaning of territories - a type of activity associated with the collection, removal to specially designated places of production and consumption waste, snow, as well as other measures aimed at ensuring the ecological and sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population and environmental protection;
7. 
   public areas - city areas that are freely used by an unlimited number of persons (including squares, streets, driveways, embankments, boulevards);
8. 
   garbage - any production and consumption waste, except for radioactive, mercury-containing and hazardous industrial waste, as well as pesticides and mineral fertilizers that have become unusable and are prohibited for use;
9. 
   estimates - garbage, dust, foliage, sand and other contaminants collected by mechanized sweeping by special vehicles or manually;
10. 
    production and consumption waste (OPP) - the remains of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, other products or products that were formed in the process of production and consumption, as well as goods (products) that have lost their consumer properties;
11. 
    bulky waste (CLW) - large-sized household items that have lost their consumer properties, belonging to the class of municipal solid waste, the formation of which is not associated with entrepreneurial activity and the implementation of major repairs of residential and non-residential premises;
12. 
    liquid household waste - liquid waste generated as a result of the life of the population, including fecal waste from non-centralized sewerage;
13. 
    municipal solid waste (MSW) - waste generated as a result of the life of the population, not related to the implementation of entrepreneurial activities: cooking, packaging of goods, cleaning and maintenance of premises, large-sized household items;
14. 
    container - a standard container for collecting solid waste with a volume in accordance with the regulations;
15. 
    storage hopper - a standard container for collecting bulky waste and other production and consumption waste in a volume in accordance with the standards;
16. 
    container site - a specially equipped site for the collection and temporary storage of solid waste with the installation of the required number of containers and (or) storage bins;
17. 
    MSW collection - a set of measures related to filling containers, storage bins and cleaning container sites;
18. 
    export of OPP (KGO) - unloading of OPP from containers (loading storage bins with KGO and OPP) into special vehicles, cleaning container sites and entrances to them from spilled garbage, and transportation of OPP (KGO) from the place of collection to the disposal facility;
19. 
    stopping point - a place for stopping vehicles along a regular transportation route, equipped for boarding, disembarking passengers and waiting for vehicles;
20. 
    final stopping point - the point of departure and destination on the route of a vehicle carrying out regular transportation in urban traffic;
21. 
    green spaces - tree, tree-shrub, shrub and herbaceous vegetation;
22. 
    plot with green plantings - a plot of a common area with tree, tree-shrub, herbaceous vegetation or turf cover, including that not separated from the artificial cover by a curb, fence or in any other way;
23. 
    landscaping - an element of improvement and landscape organization of the territory, ensuring the formation of the environment of the municipality with the active use of plant components, as well as maintaining the previously created or originally existing natural environment on the territory of the municipality;
24. 
    lawn - an element of improvement (a piece of land), including a grassy cover and other plants, fenced off from the sidewalk, parking pockets, parking lots and other elements of the road with a curb stone and (or) decorative fencing;
25. 
    flower garden - a geometric or free-form area with planted one-, two- or perennial plants;
26. 
    small architectural form - elements of monumental and decorative design, devices for designing mobile and vertical gardening, water devices, urban furniture, household and technical equipment, as well as gaming, sports, lighting equipment, outdoor advertising and information tools, including a fountain , decorative pool, waterfall, gazebo, shade canopy, pergola, retaining wall, stairs, parapet, equipment for games for children and recreation for adults, fencing, urban landscape gardening furniture;
27. 
    recreation areas - territories intended and equipped for the organization of active mass recreation, swimming and recreation;
28. 
    street - a strip of land or a surface of an artificial structure, equipped and used for the movement of vehicles and pedestrians, located within the city, including a road with regulated traffic of vehicles and a sidewalk;
29. 
    road - a strip of land or a surface of an artificial structure, equipped or adapted and used for the movement of vehicles;
30. 
    sidewalk - an element of the street intended for the movement of pedestrians and adjoining the road or separated from it by a lawn;
31. 
    tributary part of the road - the territory of the road along the curb stone of the sidewalk or lawn one meter wide;
32. 
    adjoining territory - the territory on which an apartment building is located, with elements of gardening and improvement, other objects intended for maintenance, operation and improvement of this house and located on the specified territory;
33. 
    facade of a building, structure - the outer side of a building or structure (there are main, street, courtyard and other facades);
34. 
    decorative panel - a structure made on a fabric or banner basis, placed on the plane of building facades, fences;
35. 
    earthworks - a set of construction works, including the excavation (development) of soil, its movement, laying with leveling and compaction of the soil, as well as preparatory work related to clearing the territory, related works (including the planning of areas, slopes, canvases of excavations and embankments, finishing of the canvas, the device of ledges along the slopes (at the base) of the embankments, drilling holes with crane-drilling machines, backfilling the sinuses of pits);
36. 
    emergency excavation - repair and restoration work on utilities, other objects in case of their damage, requiring urgent excavation to eliminate the danger that directly threatens the safety of people, their rights, as well as legally protected interests;
37. 
    lawn grate - a rigid, three-dimensional, water-permeable honeycomb structure, combined into modules that are assembled at the installation site using locks located at the edges of the grate, forming a single canvas, and intended for parking vehicles and protecting natural vegetation from other mechanical influences;
38. 
    lattice tiles - tiles with holes for sowing grass;
39. 
    adjacent territory - a part of the territory of general use in the improvement of which individuals and business entities participate in accordance with the procedure for the participation of the owners of buildings (premises in them) and structures in the improvement of adjacent territories, established by the Ryazan City Duma. The boundaries of adjacent territories are determined in agreement with the owners of buildings (premises in them) and structures involved in the improvement of these territories. The boundary and maintenance of the territories adjacent to an apartment building is determined by the decision of the owners of the premises of this house.

4. The norms of the Rules established in relation to land plots that are in municipal ownership shall also apply to land plots, state ownership of which is not delimited.

1. 
   General requirements for improvement and distribution of duties

according to the maintenance of the territory of the city of Ryazan

5. Landscaping and cleaning of urban areas is carried out by the owners of land plots, unless otherwise provided by law or contract, or by specialized organizations on the basis of agreements with business entities and individuals.

6. The authorized structural subdivision of the administration of the city of Ryazan, which organizes the improvement, in accordance with the plans for the improvement work, improves and cleans the city's territories, with the exception of land owned by individuals and business entities on the right of ownership or other real right, as well as organizes cleaning of adjacent territories.

7. Improvement of the urban area is provided by:

1) a structural subdivision of the administration of the city of Ryazan, carrying out the organization of improvement;

2) specialized organizations;

3) economic entities and individuals who carry out the improvement of territories owned by them and participate in the improvement of adjacent territories, unless otherwise provided by law or an agreement.

8. Economic entities and individuals engaged in landscaping of territories are obliged to take measures to eliminate violations of the norms provided for by the Rules. Individuals engaged in landscaping, if it is impossible to eliminate violations that pose a threat to the life or health of citizens on their own, must take measures to protect dangerous zones or objects and notify the authorized structural unit of the Ryazan city administration that organizes landscaping.

9. The administration of the city of Ryazan coordinates the activities of economic entities and individuals on the issues of improvement and organization of cleaning of the urban area.

10. In order to improve public areas, business entities and individuals have the right to conclude an agreement with the administration of the city of Ryazan on the improvement (cleaning) of the public area. An integral part of the agreement is the scheme of the territory to be improved (cleaned).

Agreements are concluded in accordance with the rules established by civil law for the conclusion of contracts.

11. On the territory of the city of Ryazan it is prohibited:

1) to litter on the streets, squares, areas with green spaces, in squares, parks, on lawns, on beaches and other public areas;

2) install memorial tomb structures (commemorative structures) in public areas outside the burial places allocated in accordance with applicable law;

3) drain used oils and fuels and lubricants onto the terrain.

12. For walking pets on the territory of the city of Ryazan, special areas must be identified, marked with signs. In the territories it is necessary to install special containers for collecting animal excrement.

Pet owners are required to dispose of pet excrement in special containers for collecting animal excrement.

13. It is forbidden to walk horses, dogs and other domestic animals on children's and sports grounds, on the territories of kindergartens, schools and other educational institutions, on the territories of healthcare facilities and administrative institutions, on lawns, in public recreation areas, and also to allow horses, dogs and other domestic animals in water bodies in places designated for mass bathing of the population.

14. Economic entities engaged in economic activities in the city of Ryazan related to the organization of markets (warehouses), the organization of funeral services (at cemeteries), construction (at construction sites for the period of construction); associated with holding public mass events, with visits by the population to stationary shopping facilities, stationary public catering facilities and seasonal cafes, social and household facilities, gas stations, parking lots, car washes, car service stations, temporary attractions, mobile zoos, parks culture and recreation, recreation areas and beaches, route transportation at the end points of regular transportation routes in urban traffic, as well as garage cooperatives, objects of religious significance are required to provide stationary toilets (in the absence of sewerage, mobile toilet cabins or autonomous toilet modules) as for employees as well as for visitors. The device and use of cesspools at these facilities is prohibited.

15. The order of placement and maintenance of toilets (mobile toilet cabins, autonomous toilet modules) is determined by the administration of the city of Ryazan in accordance with applicable law, sanitary rules and regulations.

16. Public stationary toilets and dry closets must be kept in good condition, they must be cleaned at least twice a day with mandatory disinfection. Responsibility for the sanitary and technical condition of toilets is borne by their owners, owners, tenants or specialized organizations that serve them.

17. In all squares and streets, in squares and parks, stadiums, railway stations, markets, stopping points, enterprises, shopping facilities, cinemas, kiosks and other objects, bins must be installed in accordance with applicable sanitary rules and regulations.

18. Cleaning of ballot boxes should be carried out as they are filled, and in places of mass movement and large concentrations of citizens - at least once a day.

Urns are repaired as needed, painting at least once a year.

Urns must be serviceable and painted. Overflow of urns is not allowed.

19. When holding mass events, their organizers are obliged to ensure the cleaning of the venue of the event, the territories adjacent to it and the restoration of disturbed landscaping. The procedure for cleaning the venue of the event, adjacent territories and restoring the disturbed landscaping is determined at the stage of obtaining, in the prescribed manner, the appropriate permit for holding the event.

20. The frequency of landscaping work is established by the customer of the work, taking into account the provision of the proper sanitary and technical condition of the facilities.

III. Requirements for the maintenance of buildings (including residential buildings),

Structures and land plots on which they are located, roads, objects (means) of outdoor lighting, storm sewer networks, inspection and storm wells, drainage facilities, landscape gardening furniture, landscape gardening equipment and sculpture, places of construction work, to the external type of facades and fences of the relevant buildings and structures

1) daily cleaning of debris, foliage, snow and ice (icing);

2) treatment of roadways, bridges, streets, sidewalks, driveways, pedestrian areas with anti-icing materials;

3) raking and sweeping snow;

4) removal of snow and ice (snow-ice formations);

6) installation and maintenance in a clean and technically sound condition of container sites, containers for all types of waste, litter bins, benches, small architectural forms and other things;

7) cleaning, washing and disinfection of waste collection chambers, containers, storage bins and container platforms;

8) installation and maintenance in cleanliness and technically sound condition of stationary toilets and dry closets;

9) drainage of rain and melt water;

10) collection and removal of garbage and solid waste;

11) removal of animal carcasses from the territory of roads and other objects of the road network;

12) watering the territory to reduce dust formation and air humidification;

13) ensuring the safety of green spaces and caring for them;

14) restoration of territories after construction, repair, excavation and other works;

15) restoration of disturbed elements of improvement after construction, reconstruction and repair of public utilities, communications (structures), roads, railways, bridges, pedestrian crossings, carrying out restoration and archaeological work and other earthworks;

17) cleaning of drainage ditches in the adjacent territories of private households;

22. The maintenance of streets and roads, intra-block passages, sidewalks (pedestrian areas), bridges and overpasses includes a set of works (activities) of a seasonal nature, ensuring the cleanliness of the carriageway of streets and roads, sidewalks and other road structures, as well as safe conditions for traffic and pedestrians. In addition, road maintenance includes a set of works, as a result of which the transport and operational condition of the road, road structures, right of way, road infrastructure elements, organization and traffic safety are maintained that meet the requirements of GOST R 50597-93 “Automobile roads and streets. Requirements for the operational state, admissible under the terms of ensuring road safety.

23. The maintenance of road territories includes the current repair of roads, sidewalks, artificial structures; daily cleaning of dirt, debris, snow and ice (icing) from sidewalks (pedestrian areas) and the carriageway of roads, streets and bridges; washing and watering road surfaces; care of lawns and green spaces; current repair of street lighting poles and contact network; repair and painting of small architectural forms; repair and cleaning of manholes and storm water inlets, upland ditches and open trays that are part of artificial structures.

24. Inspection and storm water wells, wells of underground utilities, hatches (lattices) must be kept closed and in good condition, ensuring the safe movement of vehicles and pedestrians. The maintenance, cleaning and maintenance in good technical condition of receiving, dead-end, viewing and other wells and chambers is provided by their owners, owners, users in accordance with the requirements of state standards.

Destroyed covers and gratings of wells, open wells must be fenced off by the owners of engineering networks within one hour, unless otherwise established by the current legislation of the Russian Federation, fenced with appropriate warning signs and replaced within no more than three hours. The presence of open hatches, as well as potholes, subsidence and failures of the road surface along the outer edge of the well within a radius of 1 m from the outer edge of the cover (grid) of the well is not allowed.

25. Means of organizing traffic, street equipment, street furniture, outdoor lighting and illumination devices, small architectural forms and other landscaping elements must be kept clean and in good condition.

26. The right holders of buildings, structures are obliged to ensure their proper maintenance, including the timely performance of work on the repair and painting of buildings, structures, their facades, as well as to keep the memorial plaques located on the facades, street signs (including lanes, squares), license plates, signboards and information boards.

27. Buildings and structures, the facades of which determine the architectural appearance of the existing development of the city, include all located on the territory of the city (operated, under construction, reconstructed or overhauled):

1) buildings for administrative and social and cultural purposes;

2) residential buildings;

3) buildings and structures for industrial and other purposes;

4) lightweight buildings (shopping pavilions, kiosks, garages and other similar facilities);

5) fences and other stationary architectural forms placed on land plots adjacent to buildings.

28. The composition of the elements of the facades of buildings to be maintained includes:

1) pits, entrances to basements and garbage chambers;

2) entrance nodes (including steps, platforms, railings, canopies over the entrance, fences, walls, doors);

3) basement and blind area;

4) wall planes;

5) protruding facade elements (including balconies, loggias, bay windows, cornices);

6) roofs, including ventilation and chimneys, including enclosing gratings, exits to the roof;

7) architectural details and cladding (including columns, pilasters, rosettes, capitals, sandriks, friezes, belts);

8) drainpipes, including marks and funnels;

9) fencing of balconies, loggias;

10) parapet and window railings, gratings;

11) metal finishing of windows, balconies, corbels, plinth protrusions, overhangs;

12) hinged metal structures (including flag holders, anchors, fire escapes, ventilation equipment);

13) horizontal and vertical seams between panels and blocks (facades of large-panel and large-block buildings);

14) glass, frames, balcony doors;

15) stationary fences adjacent to buildings.

Particular attention is paid to the state of fastenings of architectural details and cladding, the stability of parapet and balcony railings, the condition of the basement, walls, especially at the locations of drainpipes, near balconies and in other places subject to heavy exposure to storm, melt and rain waters, as well as around fastenings to walls of metal structures (including flag holders, anchors, fire escapes).

1) damage (contamination) of the surface of the walls of the facades of buildings and structures, including smudges, peeling of color, the presence of cracks, peeling plaster, cladding, damage to brickwork, peeling of the protective layer of reinforced concrete structures;

2) damage (absence) of architectural and artistic and sculptural details of buildings and structures, including columns, pilasters, capitals, friezes, rods, bas-reliefs, moldings, ornaments, mosaics, artistic paintings;

3) violation of the sealing of interpanel joints;

4) damage (peeling, contamination) of plaster, cladding, paint layer of the basement of facades, buildings or structures, including a malfunction in the design of window, entrance pits;

5) damage (contamination) of the protruding elements of the facades of buildings and structures, including balconies, loggias, bay windows, vestibules, cornices, canopies, entrance groups, steps;

6) destruction (absence, pollution) of balcony railings, including loggias, parapets.

30. The violations revealed during the operation of the facades of buildings and structures must be eliminated in accordance with the established norms and rules for the technical operation of buildings and structures.

31. If signs of damage to the protruding structures of the facades are found, the owners and other right holders must take urgent measures to ensure the safety of people and prevent further development of deformation. In the event of an emergency condition of the protruding structures of the facades (including balconies, loggias, bay windows), close and seal the entrances and access to them, carry out security work and take measures to restore them. Repair work must be carried out in accordance with current legislation.

32. Facades, fences, entrance doors, screens of balconies and loggias, drainpipes of buildings must be repaired and painted, and the glass of shop windows, windows of trade, administrative, industrial buildings, structures, entrances in residential buildings must be washed, and broken and cracked - replaced.

33. On all residential, administrative, industrial and public buildings, in accordance with the established procedure for numbering houses in the city of Ryazan, signs and house numbers of established samples must be posted, they must be kept clean and in good condition.

Responsibility for the fulfillment of these requirements rests with the owners, unless otherwise provided by law or contract.

The owners of information signs, signboards, advertising structures, decorative panels, entrance groups that are not part of the common property of the owners of the premises of an apartment building, take the necessary measures to preserve the above structures when cleaning the roof of the house in the winter.

35. Monuments and objects of monumental art, buildings that are monuments of architecture, history and culture must be kept in proper condition.

36. On the territory of the city of Ryazan it is prohibited:

1) to break and damage elements of the arrangement of buildings and structures, monuments, memorial plaques, trees, shrubs, small architectural forms and other elements of external improvement in public areas, as well as to make their unauthorized alteration, restructuring and rearrangement;

2) put inscriptions, drawings, paste and hang any announcements and other informational messages on stopping points, walls, poles, fences (protections) and other objects not provided for these purposes. The organization of work on the removal of inscriptions, drawings, announcements and other information messages is assigned to the owners, owners, users of these objects;

1. 
   store and store movable property outside the boundaries and fences of their land plots owned, possessed, used;
2. 
   place and store containers, industrial goods and other trade items or objects not provided for by the current legislation and municipal legal acts on sidewalks, lawns, roads, container sites and territories adjacent to them;
3. 
   construction, including temporary, economic, household buildings and structures, changing the facades of buildings, reconstruction, as well as the construction of extensions in violation of the requirements of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation, regulatory legal acts of local governments.

37. Owners of private residential buildings, unless otherwise provided by law or contract, are obliged:

1) ensure the proper condition of the facades of buildings, fences and barriers, as well as other structures within the land allotment. Timely carry out supporting repairs and painting;

2) have a license plate on the residential building and maintain it in good condition;

5) equip in accordance with sanitary standards within the land allotment in the absence of a centralized sewage system, local sewerage, a garbage pit, a toilet, keep them clean and tidy, regularly clean and disinfect them;

6) prevent littering of the adjacent territory with production and consumption waste.

38. Owners of private residential buildings are prohibited from storing construction materials, fuel, fertilizers and other movable things on the adjacent territory outside the land allotment.

"RULES FOR IMPROVEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF THE TERRITORY OF THE MUNICIPAL FORMATION VLADIMIR CITY 1. General provisions 1. Rules for the improvement and maintenance of the territory of the municipal ... "

-- [ Page 1 ] --

Appendix

to a decision

Council of People's Deputies

the city of Vladimir

dated 23.07.2014 No. 141

REGULATIONS

IMPROVEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF THE TERRITORY OF THE MUNICIPALITY

VLADIMIR CITY

1. General Provisions

1. Rules for the improvement and maintenance of the territory of the municipality city

Vladimir (hereinafter referred to as the Rules) were developed on the basis of Federal Laws No. 131-FZ of October 6, 2003 "On the General Principles of Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation", No. 257-FZ of November 8, 2007 "On Highways and Road Activities in of the Russian Federation and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation”, SNiP III-10-75 “Beautification of Territories”, SNiP 2.

07.01-89* “Urban planning. Planning and development of urban and rural settlements”, Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation of December 27, 2011 No. 613 “On Approval of Methodological Recommendations for the Development of Norms and Rules for the Improvement of the Territories of Municipalities”, Decree of the Gosstroy of September 27, 2003 No. 170 “On approval of the Rules and norms for the technical operation of the housing stock", SanPiN 42-128-4690-88 "Sanitary rules for the maintenance of the territory of populated areas", Instructions for the organization and technology of mechanized cleaning of populated areas, approved by the Ministry of Housing and Communal Services of the RSFSR of July 12, 1978, Order of the Gosstroy of the Russian Federation dated December 15, 1999 No. 153 “On approval of the Rules for the creation, protection and maintenance of green spaces in the cities of the Russian Federation”, the Charter of the municipal formation of the city of Vladimir.

2. These Rules establish uniform requirements for the maintenance of buildings (including residential buildings), structures and land plots on which they are located, for the appearance of facades and fences of the relevant buildings and structures, determine the list of landscaping works and the frequency of their implementation, establish the procedure for participation owners of buildings (premises in them) and structures in the improvement of adjacent territories, establish requirements for the improvement and maintenance of the territory of the municipality of the city of Vladimir (including street lighting, landscaping, installation of signs with street names and house numbers, placement and maintenance of small architectural forms).

3. The organization of work on the improvement and maintenance of the territory of the municipal formation of the city of Vladimir is provided by the owners and (or) persons authorized by them who are users of land plots, buildings, structures and structures, unless otherwise provided by law.

The procedure for the participation of the owners of buildings (premises in them) and structures in the improvement of adjacent territories is established by a municipal legal act of the city administration.

2. Basic concepts.

The following terms are used in these Rules:

Dry closet - a portable, mobile or stationary toilet of a chamber type, working with the use of special biological additives to destroy odors and decompose liquid household waste, mobile toilet cabins.

A boulevard is a landscaped area of ​​a linear shape, intended for transit pedestrian traffic, walks, and everyday recreation.

Improvement and maintenance of the territory of the municipal formation of the city of Vladimir is a set of measures provided for by the Rules for the maintenance of the territory of the municipal formation of the city of Vladimir, as well as for the design and placement of improvement facilities aimed at ensuring and improving the comfort of living for citizens, maintaining and improving the sanitary and aesthetic condition of the territory.

Abandoned and dismantled vehicles - a vehicle that is technically faulty, dismantled, unsuitable for operation, from which the owner has refused in accordance with the procedure established by law, or that does not have an owner, located in places not provided for these purposes.

A storage hopper is a non-standard metal container for collecting waste, including for bulky garbage, for the purpose of their short-term storage with a volume of about 8 cubic meters. meters.

Owner - an individual or legal entity, regardless of the organizational and legal form, an individual entrepreneur who owns or has other property rights.

Visual information - information in the form of inscriptions, drawings, photographs, posters, announcements, posters, leaflets printed on paper or made using synthetic materials, videos, etc.

Entrance group - a complex of devices and functional parts of improvement at the entrance to the building.

Removal of municipal solid waste (large-sized garbage) - a system for removing waste from specially equipped waste collection sites by means of specialized and other specially equipped vehicles.

Lawn - an object of improvement, a plot with vegetative soil, which has green spaces of natural or artificial origin.

Guest parking lots (driving pockets) - open areas designed for parking cars of visitors to residential buildings, service facilities, including shopping centers, complexes, shops, retail markets and fairs, consumer services facilities, pavilions, kiosks, etc. .

Waste removal schedule - a document that determines the frequency of waste removal, indicating the address of the waste collection point, the volume of waste removal and the time of removal.

Waste disposal is the isolation of waste that is not subject to further use in special storage facilities in order to prevent the release of harmful substances into the environment.

Earthworks - works related to the violation of elements of external improvement and the natural landscape of the territory of the municipality of the city of Vladimir.

Waste use - the use of waste for the production of goods (products), performance of work, provision of services or for energy production.

Container - standard capacity up to 1.5 cu. m for the collection of municipal solid waste.

Container platform - a specially equipped platform for the installation of a container (s) or storage hopper (s).

Bulky waste (hereinafter referred to as LGM) is waste from consumption and economic activities (household appliances, furniture, etc.), which have lost their consumer properties, do not fit into a container in size and nature, are collected in storage bins or placed on specially designated sites.

Comprehensive maintenance of a container site - maintenance of a container site by a legal entity, including the following types of work: emptying containers for collecting solid waste, cleaning inside the container site and the adjacent territory within a radius of 5 meters from the edge of the site, complete removal of waste stored on the site, including waste generated during construction, repair, reconstruction of buildings (construction waste), saw cut wood, bulky waste.

Tray zone - part of the road or sidewalk 0.5 m wide, adjacent to the curb and designed to collect precipitation and pass surface water.

Small architectural forms - types of structures or other objects of various nature and purpose that complement and detail the architectural and urban planning or landscape gardening composition, as well as being elements of equipment and improvement of the urban environment.

Places of mass stay of people - territories where a large number of people can simultaneously accumulate: approaches to railway stations, transport stops, territories of markets, fairs, shopping areas, shopping centers, cinemas, city squares, squares, parks, stadiums, etc.

Places (territories) of common use - territories that are freely used by an unlimited number of people (including parks, squares, groves, gardens, boulevards, squares, streets, embankments).

A metal awning of the “shell” or “pencil case” type is a non-stationary object of movable property belonging to a legal entity or an individual, intended to shelter a vehicle, located on the territory of the city without carrying out capital preparatory work.

Garbage - small heterogeneous dry or wet waste.

Ice is a thin layer of ice formed as a result of snow melting during temperature changes (formed on roofs, sidewalks, roadbeds, etc.).

Unauthorized garbage dump - unauthorized (unauthorized) discharge (placement) or storage of solid domestic waste, bulky waste, production and construction waste, other garbage generated in the course of activities of legal entities or individuals in the territory used, but not intended for waste disposal.

Waste disposal facility - a specially equipped facility designed for waste disposal (landfill, sludge storage, etc.).

Allotted territory - a land plot owned by legal entities or individuals on the basis of the right of ownership or other real right, lease or gratuitous fixed-term use.

Sump - a pool or reservoir designed to purify liquids with the gradual separation of impurities that fall into the residue.

Wastes of production and consumption (hereinafter referred to as waste) are the remains of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, other products or products that have been formed in the process of production or consumption, as well as goods (products) that have lost their consumer properties.

Basement - a floor when the floor level of the premises is lower than the planning level of the ground by more than half the height of the room.

Flooding is a rise in the level of groundwater caused by an increase in water levels in rivers.

Entrance of a residential building - non-residential premises for common use, intended for maintenance, use and providing access to residential and non-residential premises, which is in common ownership of the owners of an apartment building.

Adjoining territory - a land plot, registered in accordance with the procedure established by law, on which an apartment building is located with landscaping and landscaping elements, including territories intended for organizing recreation areas for the adult population, children's games, for physical education, for household purposes, parking lots for cars, green spaces. plantings, creating footpaths, driveways.

Adjacent territory - an area 5 meters wide, directly adjacent to the boundaries of a land plot, building, structure, fence, construction site, trade facilities, consumer market facilities, advertising and other facilities owned or used by legal entities and individuals, individual entrepreneurs.

Waste disposal - storage and disposal of waste.

Sanitary cleaning of the territory - a set of organizational and technical measures for the collection, transportation and disposal of production and consumption waste generated in the territory of populated areas.

Sanitary maintenance of territories is a set of measures aimed at ensuring the ecological and sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population.

Waste collection - acceptance or receipt of waste from individuals and legal entities for the purpose of further use, neutralization, transportation, disposal of such waste.

Landfill - the territory of the location of production and consumption waste, solid domestic waste and bulky waste, the use of which is not expected for the foreseeable future.

Waste storage is an activity related to the orderly placement of waste in premises, structures, in designated areas of the territory for the purpose of controlled storage for a certain period of time.

Snow dump - a land plot specially allotted for the removal of snow mass to it.

Icicles - an icy liquid in the form of an elongated cone, formed during runoff from roofs, peaks, balconies, drainpipes, etc.

A specialized economic entity is a legal entity, regardless of its organizational and legal form, or an individual entrepreneur who has specialized transport and equipment at his disposal to perform a certain type of activity.

Means of outdoor advertising and information - structures for placing advertising (advertising structures, advertising media) and (or) non-advertising (signs) information intended for an indefinite circle of people. These include various media of advertising and informational messages attached to buildings, structures, land plots, vehicles and other objects and designed for visual perception from urban space, namely:

roof installations, panels, panel installations, electronic displays, screens, brackets, awnings, pavement signs, banners, building nets, projection and other designed for advertising projection on any surface, equipment, balloons, balloons, etc.

Disruption of the waste removal schedule - non-compliance by a specialized economic entity with the established waste removal schedule.

Estimate - small garbage collected from the carriageway of the street or sidewalk into the tray area, consisting of soil and sand drifts, dust, fallen leaves, glass and paper.

Packaging waste removal - removal by specialized vehicles of waste stored in containers or storage bins.

Transportation of waste - the movement of waste using vehicles outside the boundaries of a land plot owned by a legal entity or individual entrepreneur, or provided to them on other rights.

Hard surface - a surface, the top layer of which is made of asphalt concrete and cement mixtures, concrete and tile (decorative) coating.

Solid household waste - waste generated as a result of the life of the population (food waste, containers and packaging, household and construction waste).

Territory of limited use - a land plot within civil or industrial buildings, access to which is restricted for third parties in accordance with the requirements of the law or the decision of its owner.

Standard fencing - strong, stable, solid, without visible damage, fencing that prevents people from accidentally getting into objects that pose an increased danger.

Territory cleaning - a set of measures related to the regular cleaning of the territory from dirt, debris, snow, ice, estimates, collection and removal to specially designated places of production and consumption waste and (or) other garbage, as well as other measures aimed at ensuring ecological and sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population.

Waste recycling - activities related to the use of waste at the stages of their technological cycle, and (or) ensuring the reuse (recycling) or recycling of decommissioned products.

Street equipment is an integral part of the external improvement of urban areas (equipment for small retail trade and summer cafes, public transport stops, guest parking lots, parking lots, household and sanitary equipment, advertising and information objects, public toilet cabins, gazebos, garbage bins, etc.). P.).

Authorized persons - persons who have concluded a property agreement, in which the property is transferred for temporary possession, use or only for temporary use; movable and immovable things are recognized as the object of a property contract, including: land plots, enterprises, buildings, structures, equipment, vehicles and other things that do not lose their natural properties in the process of their use.

Managing organization - an organization (or individual entrepreneur) that manages an apartment building and maintains it, regardless of the organizational and legal form (managing organization, homeowners association (HOA), housing construction cooperative (HBC).

Building facade - the outer side of a building or structure. There are main facade, street facade, courtyard facade, side facade.

Waste storage - the content of waste in waste disposal facilities for the purpose of their subsequent burial, neutralization or use.

Private household - a set of residential buildings, auxiliary buildings (garage, shed, greenhouses, etc.) owned by a citizen on the right of private ownership, located on a separate land plot, owned and used by the relevant person on the basis of ownership or on other legal grounds.

Improvement elements - objects of improvement, which are decorative, technical, planning, structural devices, plant components, various types of equipment and decoration, small architectural forms, non-capital non-stationary structures, outdoor advertising and information, festive decoration used as components of improvement.

–  –  –

3.1 Basic provisions.

3.1.1. Comprehensive maintenance of container sites and (or) waste removal is carried out at their own expense by legal entities and individuals, including owners (owners) of private households, individual entrepreneurs on the basis of agreements concluded with specialized business entities.

The transfer of waste for disposal is allowed to specialized economic entities that have a license for this type of activity, on the basis of a waste disposal agreement with a specialized economic entity.

Contracts should be concluded on the basis of quantitative indicators of organizations and enterprises that characterize the accumulation of waste (the size of the trading area, the number of students, the number of beds, etc.).

An order for services is made in writing by drawing up a contract. A copy of this document must be issued without fail to the consumer of services.

3.1.2. It is not allowed to release waste and (or) incinerate it on the territory of the city, including in containers for collecting waste, storage bins.

3.2. Organization of waste collection.

3.2.1. All legal entities and individuals, individual entrepreneurs must have containers at container sites, placed in accordance with the technical passport for the building, and (or) storage bins or agreements for waste storage at container sites with their owners.

Waste storage should be carried out only in these containers. Waste storage in other places is prohibited.

It is forbidden to throw out the corpses of animals, birds, other biological waste, bulky waste and construction debris into waste collection containers.

To collect bulky waste at container sites, special places designed for this purpose, marked with an appropriate sign, must be equipped.

During temporary storage of waste, the possibility of their decay and decomposition should be excluded. The storage period should not exceed one day from the date of the last export.

3.2.2. Containers and storage bins must be in good technical condition and painted.

3.2.3. Containers, storage bins and areas under them must be treated with disinfectants at least once every 10 days (except for the winter period).

Responsibility for processing lies with the organizations responsible for the maintenance of container sites.

3.2.4. Containers and storage bins are placed (installed) on specially equipped container platforms.

It is forbidden to install containers and storage bins on the roadway, sidewalks, lawns and in the passage arches of houses in newly built facilities. Where the territory and the possibility of passage of special equipment allow, container sites should be moved from lawns, sidewalks and the roadway.

3.2.5. Container sites for collecting waste should be hard-surfaced, have a convenient access for specialized vehicles, have a fence on three sides at least 1.5 m high to prevent waste from entering the adjacent territory.

The fencing of container sites should be made of dense (reinforced concrete, brick, metal) material; fencing made of lattice, mesh or wooden material is not allowed.

3.2.6. Container sites should be located at a distance of at least 20 m and not more than 100 m from residential buildings, children's institutions, children's playgrounds and sports grounds. The size of the sites should be designed to install the required number of containers, but not more than 5.

On the territories of horticultural, horticultural and dacha non-profit associations of citizens, sites for the installation of containers, storage bunkers should be located at a distance of at least 20 and no more than 500 m from the boundaries of the plots.

In areas of existing development, where it is not possible to comply with established gaps, these distances are established by a commission organized at the request of an interested person (with the participation of the district administration, the managing organization (or HOA, ZhSK), the department of architecture, urban planning and land resources of the administration of the city of Vladimir, the department of housing and communal management of the administration of the city of Vladimir, the department for environmental protection of the administration of the city of Vladimir.The act of the commission is approved by the administration of the district.

3.2.7. Container platforms must be equipped with special means for placing the following information:

Date and time of waste collection;

Phone number of the waste disposal company;

The name of the organization carrying out the export of waste;

– name and telephone number of the person responsible for the maintenance of the container yard.

3.2.8. Container platforms, installation sites of storage bins must be cleared of waste, kept clean and tidy.

3.2.9. Legal entities and their officials, individuals, individual entrepreneurs who own the relevant housing stock, non-residential buildings and structures by the right of ownership, lease or other real right, or in the management and (or) maintenance of which they are, must ensure free access to containers, storage bins, timely bringing of access roads to normal operating condition, including in cases of snow drifts, ice, etc.

3.2.10. The collection and temporary storage of industrial waste generated as a result of economic activity is carried out by these enterprises in places specially equipped for these purposes in accordance with sanitary norms and rules.

Storage of waste on the territory of the enterprise outside specially designated areas is prohibited.

3.2.11. On the territories of garage-building cooperatives (GSK, PGSK and other forms of formations), car storage areas, horticultural, horticultural and summer non-profit associations of citizens, a separate collection of car tires, scrap metal, etc. is organized on sites with a hard surface, under a canopy .

3.2.12. Overflow of containers, storage bins with waste is not allowed.

Overflow is understood as the fullness of the container or storage hopper with waste above the capacity level.

3.2.13. Cleaning of waste spilled when unloading from containers into specialized vehicles or loading a storage hopper within a radius of 2 meters is carried out by employees of the organization that transports waste.

3.2.14. At the entrance to service enterprises, on the territories of markets and fairs, in parks, squares, boulevards, recreation areas, at the entrance to educational institutions, health care and other places of mass visits to the population, on the streets, near apartment buildings (if the decision to install ballot boxes is made general meeting of owners of the premises in this house), stationary bins should be installed at passenger transport stops.

The installation of the ballot boxes is carried out by a legal or natural person, an individual entrepreneur, in whose ownership, lease or other real right, or in whose management these objects are located.

The bins are cleaned by the organization responsible for the maintenance of the given territory, as they are filled, but at least once a day. Washing of urns is carried out as they get dirty, but at least once a week. Litter bins located at passenger transport stops are cleaned and disinfected by organizations that clean stops, and bins located at shopping facilities are cleaned and disinfected by the owners of shopping facilities.

Painting and sanitization of urns is carried out by the organization responsible for the maintenance of the territory, as necessary.

Overfilling of waste bins above the capacity level is not allowed.

3.2.15. The garbage chute must be equipped with devices that enable it to be cleaned, disinfected and disinfested.

3.2.16. Storage (including temporary storage) of vegetation, as well as soil not contaminated with hazardous substances and garbage on the municipal territory, as well as lands belonging to the state non-delimited property, is allowed on free plots, subject to the mandatory coordination of its storage with the district administration and the department for environmental protection. environment of the administration of the city of Vladimir.

3.3. Organization of complex maintenance of container sites:

3.3.1. Comprehensive maintenance of container sites is carried out by specialized business entities on the basis of contracts.

Comprehensive service is carried out in accordance with the schedule, which indicates the addresses of waste collection points, the volume of waste removal and the time of removal.

In case of non-compliance with the schedule for more than 3 hours, deterioration of the sanitary situation or damage to the environment, specialized economic entities are liable in accordance with applicable law.

3.3.2. It is recommended that specialized business entities engaged in comprehensive maintenance of container sites in the city quarterly, no later than the 10th day of the month following the reporting period, submit the following information to the housing and communal services department and the administration of the districts of the city of Vladimir:

- schedules for the comprehensive maintenance of container sites, indicating the address, volume, time and frequency of export, including for private households;

- information on private households;

- a list of enterprises and organizations that have concluded contracts for the comprehensive maintenance of container sites;

– volumes of quarterly waste removal;

- a list of enterprises and organizations that terminated contracts for the comprehensive maintenance of container sites.

3.3.3. Comprehensive maintenance of container sites should be carried out no earlier than 07:00 and not later than 22:00.

3.4. Organization of collection and removal of waste from private households.

3.4.1. Owners of private households are obliged to store waste in specially designated places, which are determined and organized by the district administrations, with the participation of the Department of Architecture, Urban Planning and Land Resources and the Environmental Protection Department of the Administration of the City of Vladimir, a garbage disposal company. Waste collection sites should have free access roads.

3.4.2. Removal of waste from the territory of private households is carried out in a container way.

3.4.3. Owners of private households are obliged to prevent the formation of landfills, pollution of their own and adjacent territories.

3.4.4. The removal of waste from private households is carried out on the basis of a written agreement concluded by the owner of a private household with a specialized economic entity.

3.4.5. Waste removal from the territories of private households is carried out on the basis of the waste removal schedule.

Waste removal is carried out not earlier than 07:00 and not later than 22:00.

Copies of schedules for the removal of waste from the territory of private households are provided to the district administrations in order to monitor its compliance. In case of disruption of the schedule for more than 3 hours, the district administration notifies the specialized economic entity during the current working day of this fact. A specialized economic entity is obliged to eliminate the consequences of a schedule failure within the next business day.

3.4.6. Placement (storage and burial) of waste is carried out by a specialized economic entity that has a license to carry out this type of activity, on the basis of a placement agreement with a specialized economic entity.

3.5. Collection of liquid household waste (LRW) in non-sewered housing stock and private households.

3.5.1. To collect liquid household waste in non-sewered housing stock and private households, settling tanks are arranged, which must have a waterproof cesspool, an above-ground part with a lid and a grate to separate solid fractions. For the convenience of cleaning the grate, the front wall of the settling tanks must be removable or openable.

3.5.2. The yard toilet should have an above-ground part and a cesspool. The cesspool must be waterproof, the volume of which is calculated based on the population using the latrine. The depth of the cesspool depends on the level of groundwater and should not be more than 3 m. It is not allowed to fill the cesspool with sewage higher than 0.35 m from the surface of the earth. The cesspool should be cleaned as it fills up, but at least once every six months.

Non-sewered latrines and settling tanks are disinfected with solutions of the composition:

bleach-10%;

sodium hypochlorite-3 - 5%;

creolin-5%;

naphthalizol-10%;

creolin-10%;

sodium metasilicate-10%.

Do not use dry bleach.

3.5.3. Removal of solid waste is carried out as they accumulate in the settling tanks. Overflow of settling tanks (cesspools) in excess of the capacity for which they are designed is not allowed.

Removal of solid waste from non-sewered latrines and settling tanks (cesspools) filled in accordance with the capacity must be carried out within 24 hours.

3.5.4. Control over the sanitary maintenance of non-sewered latrines, garbage collectors and settling tanks is carried out by the district administrations.

3.5.5. The device and operation of drain stations for LRW and drain points is entrusted to the organization in whose economic jurisdiction or operational management these objects are located.

3.6. The procedure for handling production waste and construction waste.

3.6.1. Storage and disposal of industrial waste is carried out by the owners of waste at waste disposal sites in the manner prescribed by law.

3.6.2. The removal of production waste to the destination can be carried out by the owner of the waste independently or on the basis of an agreement on the provision of waste removal services.

3.6.3. When carrying out works on construction, overhaul, reconstruction of facilities, dismantling of buildings, construction waste is collected before the accumulation of volumes of transport parties in the manner determined by the section of the project documentation "Organization of construction".

Export of construction waste is carried out to authorized waste disposal, use, processing facilities. Responsibility for the removal of generated waste, compliance with environmental requirements and the established procedure for their handling lies with the person acting as the contractor in the performance of work, unless otherwise provided by the contract with the customer.

3.6.4. When carrying out work on the current repair of buildings without allotment of the construction site, temporary storage of construction waste is carried out in storage bins installed near the construction site without blocking the passage for vehicles and the passage of people.

Placing waste on lawns and littering the adjacent territory is not allowed.

Responsibility for the removal of generated waste, compliance with environmental requirements and the established procedure for waste management rests with the owners and tenants of buildings and structures (waste owners), unless otherwise provided in the contract for the performance of work.

3.6.5. Neutralization of emergency chemically hazardous substances is carried out by specialized organizations on a contractual basis. The costs of neutralizing chemically hazardous substances are borne by the owners of these substances or the owners of buildings and territories where they are found.

3.7. Organization of collection, removal and disposal of mercury-containing waste.

3.7.1. Mercury-containing wastes of the 1st hazard class, which pose a threat of persistent environmental pollution and harm to human health, are subject to neutralization at specialized facilities for the demercurization of mercury-containing wastes. Mercury-containing waste includes products, devices and devices containing mercury that have lost their consumer properties: used mercury lamps, mercury-containing tubes, mercury valves and thermometers, devices and rejects.

3.7.2. Neutralization of mercury-containing waste at demercurization facilities, as well as delivery of metallic mercury to specialized enterprises that collect, store and dispose of these types of waste, are carried out under contracts concluded between the supplier of mercury-containing waste, mercury and the receiver.

3.7.3. The costs of neutralizing mercury-containing products and demercurization of mercury-contaminated territories are borne by the owners of wastes and owners of objects and territories contaminated with mercury.

Legal entities and individuals, individual entrepreneurs are equally obliged to comply with the established procedure for neutralization, to prevent the presence of mercury-containing waste and metallic mercury in the total mass of waste sent for burial.

3.7.4. Record keeping of mercury-containing wastes.

3.7.4.1. At all objects of economic and other activities carried out by legal entities and individual entrepreneurs on the territory of the municipality of the city of Vladimir, accounting for the presence and movement of mercury-containing waste is carried out.

3.7.4.2. At all objects of economic activity related to the handling of mercury-containing waste in the territory of the municipality of the city of Vladimir, persons responsible for accounting and handling of mercury-containing waste are appointed by order of the head.

3.7.4.3. Accounting for mercury-containing waste is carried out using a special journal.

3.7.5. Procedure for collection, accumulation and storage of mercury-containing waste.

3.7.5.1. All mercury-containing waste generated as a result of the activities of legal entities, individual entrepreneurs and the public are subject to mandatory collection, removal, and disposal by specialized organizations. It is strictly forbidden to bury, destroy mercury-containing wastes outside the designated places, load them into containers, storage bins allocated for the collection of municipal solid waste and production and consumption waste.

3.7.5.2. Accumulation, temporary storage of mercury-containing waste should be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the State Standard 12.3.031-83 “System of labor safety standards. Mercury work. Safety requirements”, approved by the Decree of the State Standard of the USSR dated 10.10.1983 No. 4833, SanPiN 2.1.7.1322-03 “Hygienic requirements for the placement and disposal of production and consumption waste”, Sanitary rules for working with mercury, its compounds and mercury-filled devices, approved Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the USSR dated April 4, 1988 No. 4607-88.

3.7.5.3. Organization of collection and temporary storage of mercury-containing waste by individual entrepreneurs and legal entities consists of the following stages:

3.7.5.3.1. Development of a procedure for collection, accumulation and transfer for further disposal of spent mercury-containing lamps.

3.7.5.3.2. Appointment by order of the head of persons responsible for the handling of mercury-containing waste for the purpose of industrial environmental control.

3.7.5.3.3. Identification and equipment of points for temporary storage of mercury-containing wastes.

3.7.5.3.4. Conclusion of an agreement with specialized organizations for the transfer of mercury-containing waste for disposal.

3.7.5.4. The acceptance of mercury-containing waste from the population is carried out free of charge by individual entrepreneurs and legal entities that manage apartment buildings on the basis of a concluded agreement or have concluded an agreement with the owners of the premises of an apartment building for the provision of services for the maintenance and repair of common property in such a building.

3.7.5.5. Mercury-containing wastes are stored strictly in returnable (replaceable) containers, ensuring their safety.

3.7.5.6. Containers for mercury-containing wastes are stored strictly in places designated for these purposes, inaccessible to unauthorized persons.

3.7.5.7. Special premises for temporary storage (until the moment of transfer) of mercury-containing wastes must be protected from atmospheric precipitation, groundwater, must be ventilated, have even, without cracks, internal surfaces of the ceiling, walls and floor, painted with PVC enamels.

3.7.5.8. After filling the container, the person responsible for handling mercury-containing waste submits an application to a specialized organization that carries out activities for the collection, use, neutralization, transportation, placement of waste of I-IV hazard classes, for the collection and transportation of mercury-containing waste from the collection point.

3.7.5.9. Temporary storage of damaged mercury-containing products together with undamaged ones is not allowed. The damaged product is subject to hermetic packaging and immediate delivery to a specialized organization.

3.7.6. Transportation of mercury-containing waste.

3.7.6.1. Mercury-containing waste is transported by special vehicles in special containers in compliance with the requirements established by state standards, rules and regulations for loading and unloading operations, ensuring environmental, sanitary and epidemiological and fire safety.

3.7.6.2. It is prohibited to transport mercury-containing wastes in open form without special containers.

3.7.7. Organization of disposal of mercury-containing waste.

3.7.7.1. A specialized organization that carries out activities for the collection, use, neutralization, transportation, disposal of waste of I-IV classes, after receiving an application for the neutralization of mercury-containing waste, collects and transports from a temporary storage point with the execution of an acceptance certificate.

3.7.7.2. The Agreement and the Certificate of acceptance and transfer of mercury-containing waste are documents confirming the transfer of mercury-containing waste for neutralization to a specialized organization that has the appropriate license, and are drawn up in two copies, one for each of the parties.

3.7.8. Elimination of emergencies related to the handling of mercury-containing waste.

3.7.8.1. Elimination of mercury pollution is carried out by specialized organizations that have the appropriate training and equipment to carry out these works.

3.7.8.2. Assessment of the risk to public health in the centers of mercury contamination of residential and public buildings, the environment after demercurization is carried out with the involvement of an accredited laboratory.

3.7.8.3. Works on survey and liquidation of centers of mercury pollution are carried out at the expense of those responsible, and in cases where it is not possible to identify the perpetrators - at the expense of the owners of buildings and territories. Legal entities, their officials, individuals and individual entrepreneurs guilty of mercury contamination of public areas, environmental objects, residential, public and industrial buildings, bear the responsibility established by law.

3.8. Requirements for the collection, storage and disposal of waste from medical institutions.

3.8.1. Collection, storage and disposal of waste from medical institutions should be carried out in accordance with SanPiN 2.1.7.2790-10, approved and put into effect by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation No. and Consumption” dated 24.06.1998 No. 89-FZ and “On Environmental Protection” dated 10.01.2002 No. 7-FZ.

4. General requirements for the improvement and maintenance of the territory.

4.1 Administrative and industrial buildings, residential buildings should be accessible to the disabled and other groups of the population with limited mobility, equipped with convenient access roads and pedestrian access to the entrance, have the necessary reference and information signs, equipped with illuminated address signs at night.

4.2. The arrangement of ramps is carried out on the basis of a project carried out by a specialized design organization, taking into account the requirements of SP 35-101-2001 and agreed with the Department of Architecture, Urban Planning and Land Resources of the Administration of the City of Vladimir.

Staircases should have turntables for free movement of people with limited mobility. On both sides of the stairs or ramp, round handrails are equipped, convenient for grasping with the hand.

4.3. The means of outdoor advertising and information must be in full working order, in proper aesthetic and sanitary condition, must not contain rust, traces of sticking on supports, damaged and burnt images, glazing, etc.

4.4. After the installation (dismantling) of the advertising structure, the owner of the advertising structure is obliged to carry out work to restore the landscaping of the territory. The dismantling of the advertising structure includes the dismantling of the underground concrete base of the structure and the restoration of the disturbed landscaping and landscaping.

4.5. Metal poles, brackets and other elements of outdoor lighting devices, contact network of electric transport and communications, traffic lights must be kept clean, free from corrosion and painted as necessary.

4.6. Objects of the street-road network must be equipped with road signs. The surface of signs must be clean and undamaged.

4.7. When carrying out emergency restoration or repair work, the person carrying out such work, in order to ensure road safety, must take measures to install temporary road signs, unless otherwise provided by law. Temporarily installed road signs must be removed by the manufacturer of works within 24 hours after the elimination of the reasons that necessitated their installation.

4.8. Fences must be installed on sections of streets that are dangerous for traffic, including those passing through bridges and overpasses. In case of damage to the fences, the site should be marked with temporary fences. Damaged elements of enclosing structures are subject to restoration or replacement within five days after the discovery of defects.

4.9. Cleaning and cleaning of drainage ditches, culverts, storm sewer networks designed to drain surface and groundwater from the streets is provided by the owner of such objects or a person authorized by him.

4.10. Cleaning and cleaning of drainage systems designed to drain surface and groundwater from courtyard areas is provided by the owner of such systems or a person authorized by him.

4.11. In order to preserve the objects of the road network and artificial structures on them (bridges, overpasses), carriers of dangerous, heavy and (or) bulky goods are required to register in the MKU "Improvement" in accordance with Federal Law No. 257-FZ of November 8, 2007 " On motor roads and road activities in the Russian Federation and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation” special permits for traffic on public roads of local importance for vehicles carrying dangerous, heavy and (or) bulky goods.

4.12. Owners of engineering communications and (or) persons authorized by them, who are owners and (or) users of such communications, are obliged to:

4.12.1 Maintenance and repair of underground utilities, as well as timely cleaning of wells and collectors with mandatory removal of garbage and dirt to authorized waste disposal sites.

4.12.2. Ensure the maintenance of wells and hatches in good condition, the placement of hatches of wells at the same level with the roadbed, sidewalk or lawn (manhole cover deviation relative to the level of coverage of more than 2 cm is not allowed, deviation of the grating of the storm water inlet relative to the level of the tray is more than 3 cm). Elimination of deficiencies should be carried out within a day from the moment of their discovery.

4.12.3. Monitor the presence and maintenance of hatches on wells in good condition and replace them within 24 hours from the moment it is discovered that the cover is missing or the hatch is malfunctioning.

4.12.4. Immediately fence off and mark the destroyed covers and gratings with appropriate road signs (they must be replaced within 24 hours).

4.12.5. Eliminate the consequences of accidents on communications (snow ramparts, ice, mud, liquids) within 24 hours from the moment the accident was discovered.

4.12.6. Ensure the safety of vehicles and pedestrians during the period of repair (liquidation of the consequences of accidents) of underground utilities, wells, installation of hatches, including the installation of fences and appropriate road signs.

4.12.7. Provide coverage of accident sites at night, notify the population about the accident through the media.

4.12.8. Do not allow water to drain onto the carriageway and sidewalks.

4.12.9. To provide the maintenance of transitions through elevated communications.

4.12.10. Do not allow the operation of networks with insulation with fibrous materials or polyurethane foam without a protective cover layer.

4.12.11. Clean up the area adjacent to the heating mains, remove and remove overgrowth, self-seeding, garbage.

4.13. The maintenance and cleaning of the carriageways of public roads of local importance, streets, driveways, including the tributary area and landing areas of urban passenger transport, located on the same level with the carriageway, bridges, overpasses, overpasses are provided by the owners of highways, as well as persons in service and (or) the content of which these objects are located.

4.14. Cleaning of roofs, cornices, drain pipes from snow, ice growths and icicles is carried out regularly, during daylight hours, with the obligatory observance of measures to ensure the safe movement of pedestrians and vehicles. Snow removal from sloping reinforced concrete roofs with an internal drain must be carried out only in cases of leaks in certain areas.

4.15. In the places of work specified in clause 4.14 of these Rules, temporary fences are installed, temporary bypasses are arranged on lawns using decking. Snow and ice are stored in places that do not interfere with the free passage of vehicles, the movement of pedestrians and people with limited mobility, for further removal. The removal of snow and ice is provided by persons responsible for the maintenance of the relevant territory.

4.16. When dumping snow from roofs, measures must be taken to ensure the complete safety of trees, shrubs, air utilities, stretching contact networks, signs, traffic lights, road signs, decorative elements of facades, canopies, awnings, advertising structures and signboards.

4.17. The removal of asphalt chips during road repair work is carried out by the organizations conducting the work - immediately (during the work).

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Landscaping is a set of activities that are designed to create a comfortable and attractive environment for human activity on the site.

Landscaping includes works on the transformation of the site in order to improve its functionality, ecological condition and appearance.

The creation of a common composition on the developed area of ​​the territory is carried out using landscaping and landscaping measures.

Landscaping is a set of works carried out using various plants to give landscape objects an aesthetic appearance.

Landscaping includes work to transform the site in order to improve its functionality.

Stages of landscaping

• Study of the features of the land. The study of relief, soil. Drawing up a project.
• Works with the terrain, backfilling of pits, arrangement of drainage and communications, excavation of reservoirs, zoning of the territory.
• Laying a network of roads and paths, paving, lighting the territory, improving soil fertility.
• Landscaping work.
• Installation of benches, sculptures, arbors and other small architectural forms.

City improvement

Improvement of the territory of cities is directly related to urban planning and is an integral part of it. It consists of measures to transport people, improve the sanitary conditions of residential buildings, lighting, as well as equipping territories and landscaping. The current SNiP III 10-75 is certainly taken into account and the approved plan is used.

The rules for the improvement of the territory are carried out in accordance with the Federal Law "On the General Principles of Self-Government in the Russian Federation" dated 06.10.2003 N131 - F3.

The rules for landscaping the territory are carried out in accordance with the Federal Law

TOS (TOS - territorial self-government bodies) play a significant role in the improvement of adjacent territories, interacting with housing and communal services enterprises and various organizations. TOS implement various projects, drawing the attention of citizens to the problems of improvement.

The main directions in urban improvement are:

• Development of the territory, including the construction of various objects of the municipality.
• Direct operation, which includes the repair and maintenance of these facilities.

All the processes taking place in this area are supervised by a specially created inspection to control the improvement of urban areas.

The improvement of the territory of the municipality should include a number of measures to create comfortable and healthy living conditions for the population. It assumes:

• territory preparation, plan;
• construction of roads and development of transport links;
• laying water and electricity supply, sewerage;
• gardening, improvement of sanitary climatic conditions;
• protection and cleaning of reservoirs and land plots;
• taking measures to reduce noise.

Well-maintained neighborhood area

Landscaping of the local area

The adjacent territory includes a plot near the house and various objects near it (roadways to the house, children's and sports grounds, parking lots, paths and landscaping elements). All this should represent an ensemble that harmoniously fits into the surrounding space, and comply with SNiP III 10-75.

The adjoining space serves as a transitional stage from the apartment to the surrounding area. It can be decorated with a variety of flower beds and flower beds (including do-it-yourself ones), lawns and decorative plantings, contain benches and gazebos for relaxation.

The wider the adjacent territory, the more opportunities it will be interesting and multifunctional to use it. It can measure up to 10-15 meters.

The project of adjacent territories is carried out in accordance with sanitary requirements and fire regulations.

It is also necessary to take into account the needs of the elderly and people with disabilities.

Green spaces near a residential building

Property rights

The owners of the territory adjacent to an apartment building are the residents of this house (Article 36 of the LC of Russia).

By sending a corresponding request to Rosreestr, you can get the information that the cadastral passport of a given territory contains.

The meeting of owners has the right to determine the implementation of measures to improve their own yard, as well as consider options for using this site, for example, rent.

It is possible to establish a fence around the territory only if it does not prevent free access to the house itself, the entry of emergency vehicles, the laying and maintenance of communications, and does not infringe on the interests of residents of neighboring houses.

The main functions of the house lane

• ecological;
• protective;
• aesthetic.

The device of the local area should first of all begin with garbage collection and further maintenance of cleanliness.

The improvement of urban areas is carried out by specialized companies, although residents of houses can do it themselves if they wish.

Entrance to a residential building

To decorate the facade of buildings, vertical gardening is often used, lamps, benches, containers with plants are installed. Small flower beds are broken, undersized trees or ornamental shrubs are planted. Often people living in the house do it with their own hands.

house plan

Track device

The device tracks can be divided into 3 main stages:

• design. When drawing up a project, it is important to take into account the style of the territory being drawn up, as well as SNiP III 10-75. When using the landscape style, the paths should not have straight lines and sharp corners. And vice versa - if the territory is carried out in a regular style, then the presence of smooth bends is not provided;
• preparation of soil and bed for creating paths;
• choice of material for the tracks.

When creating paths, asphalt, concrete, various types of paving slabs, gravel, etc. are often used.

Playgrounds

For children of different age groups, separate playgrounds are being built, separated from each other by plantings of shrubs and isolated from traffic lanes.

Plants for playgrounds are selected most scrupulously, excluding poisonous and prickly specimens.

Sports grounds

Playground

Sports grounds must be located at a considerable distance from the windows of residential knowledge, according to SNiP III-10-75, at least 15 meters. It is necessary to take into account the need for ventilation and providing good illumination, but at the same time, plantings that protect from the scorching sun should be provided. Mandatory presence of sound insulation.

When decorating sports grounds with green spaces, it is better to avoid bright plants with variegated foliage that litter the territory with their seeds and falling leaves.

Economic sites

Utility sites include sites for garbage cans, places where clothes are dried, carpets are knocked out, etc. Such sites must be isolated from recreation areas and playgrounds by planting trees, shrubs or using elements of vertical gardening.

Green spaces

Green spaces should be combined with the main style of the territory, organically fit into the landscape and terrain, be adapted to growing conditions: to gases (for urban conditions and plantations located near highways), be frost-resistant (for areas with a cold climate), heat-resistant. and drought tolerance (for areas with a hot or arid climate).

Plantings should be planted taking into account the competent use of space. They should not interfere with the use of the main elements of improvement, but only effectively and unobtrusively complement them.

Lawn decking

Lawns, various flower beds and flower beds are often used as green spaces in the improvement of territories near residential buildings.

The lawn is a leveled area sown with special cereals.

The arrangement of a lawn in the yard has a positive effect on the microclimate of the space, and pleasant greenery has a calming effect and relieves stress.

Setting up a lawn is a lot of work. Since it is laid down for a long period of existence, it involves the careful implementation of all the rules and nuances of its creation, including the plan. But nevertheless, it is quite possible to do it yourself.

The use of a rolled lawn can greatly facilitate the work of creating it.

When breaking up a lawn, it is necessary to consider how much it will be subjected to trampling. Based on this, appropriate grass mixtures are selected.

Having completed the project of planting the main tree plantations, you can begin to organize a flower garden. It is also a good idea to have a plan. Many residents prefer to create interesting flower beds with their own hands.

Having drawn up a project for a flower garden, it is necessary to choose a suitable site for it, preferably sufficiently lit.

The selection of plants can be very diverse, but the main thing is to ensure continuous flowering throughout the summer.

Flower garden near the house

Improvement of the territory around a private house

Unlike residents of apartment buildings, owners of a private house can dispose of the space at their own discretion.

• At the initial stage, you need to get rid of the garbage left after the construction of a private house.
• A plan of upcoming actions is needed in order to competently implement the improvement project.
• The device of the necessary communications.
• The entrance to the site must be carefully planned, including taking into account the parking of cars of possible guests.
• You also need a plan for marking tracks for moving around the site and accessing buildings.
• Breakdown of the site into separate functional zones.
• The device of flower beds, mixborders. Planting trees and shrubs.
• The owners can carry out a project to improve the territory of a private house with their own hands, or using the services of specialized companies.

REGULATIONS

improvement of the territory of the municipality

« Bagrationovskycity ​​district"

Chapter 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. Rules for the improvement of the territory of the municipality "Bagrationovsky urban district" (hereinafter - the Rules) are developed in accordance with the Federal Laws "On the general principles of organizing local self-government in the Russian Federation", "On production and consumption waste", the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation, the Land Code of the Russian Federation , the Water Code of the Russian Federation, the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the Rules and Regulations for the technical operation of the housing stock, approved by the Decree of the Gosstroy of Russia dated September 27, 2003 No. 170, the Sanitary Rules and Norms SanPiN 42-128-4690-88 “Sanitary Rules for the Maintenance of Populated places”, GOST R 51303-99 “Trade. Terms and Definitions”, Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.3.6.1066-01, SP 2.3.6.1079-01, SNiP III-10-75 “Improvement of Territories”, SNiP 12-01-2004 “Organization of Construction”, Code of the Kaliningrad Region on Administrative offenses dated 12.05.2008 No. 244, the Law of the Kaliningrad Region dated 16.02.2009 No. 321 "On urban planning activities in the territory of the Kaliningrad Region", the Law of the Kaliningrad Region dated 21.12.2006 No. 100 "On the protection of green spaces", Federal Law of 10.12.2010 No. 356-FZ “On Amendments to the Law of the Russian Federation “On Veterinary Medicine”, Veterinary and Sanitary Rules for the Collection, Disposal and Destruction of Biological Waste, approved by the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Russian Federation on 04.12.1995 No. 13-7- 2/469 (as amended by the ruling of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation dated June 13, 2006 No. KAS 06-193), SNiP 2.07.01-89 "Planning and development of urban and rural settlements" and other laws in force.

1.2. The rules establish uniform requirements for ensuring the proper maintenance of the territory of the municipal formation "Bagrationovskiy urban district" (hereinafter - Bagrationovsky city district), maintenance of green spaces, keeping animals on the territory of the Bagrationovsky city district and are mandatory for legal entities, individual entrepreneurs and citizens.
Chapter 2. BASIC TERMS AND CONCEPTS
2.1. Sanitary condition of the territory - maintenance and improvement of the sanitary condition of common areas, adjacent territories, the main territory in accordance with the current sanitary norms and rules.

2.2. The main territory is a land plot owned or used by individuals or legal entities on the rights provided for by the current legislation;

2.3. Adjacent territory - a plot of territory with lawns, architectural objects of small forms and other structures directly adjacent to the border of a land plot owned by an individual or legal entity on the basis of ownership, lease, permanent (unlimited) use, unless otherwise provided by lease agreements for a land plot inherited for life possession.

The adjacent territory is assigned to the owner, tenant, user of their own territory or building (part of the building), on the basis of contracts, agreements. The boundaries, dimensions of the adjacent territory, the conditions for its improvement are determined in the lease agreement (legal documents) for a land plot or in the lease agreement for real estate (buildings, parts of a building, structures).

2.4. Adjoining territory (territory of home ownership) - a land plot actually used for the operation of a residential building, which includes sites, gardens, yards (yard territories), roads, sidewalks, yard and intra-quarter driveways.

2.5. Private housing stock - a set of residential and non-residential premises and structures located within the boundaries of the formed land plot provided to the owners of the housing stock.

2.6. landscaping - a set of works and measures aimed at creating a favorable, convenient and attractive living environment for the population on the territory of the urban district, including works on engineering preparation of territories, construction and repair of landscaping objects, small architectural forms, objects of monumental and decorative art, proper sanitary maintenance of territories , lighting, gardening, outdoor advertising and information, creating an aesthetic and external appearance of the urban district.

2.7. Objects in respect of which improvement activities are carried out:

2.7.1. Artificial coverings of the surface of land plots, other parts of the surface of land plots in public and business, residential and recreational areas not occupied by buildings and structures, including squares, streets, driveways, roads, embankments, squares, boulevards, residential development areas for collective use, gardens, parks, urban forests, forest parks, beaches, children's, sports and sports playgrounds, utility and pet walking areas;

2.7.2. Territories of specially protected natural objects and lands of historical and cultural significance;

2.7.3. Green spaces - woody, shrubby and herbaceous plants of natural, artificial origin, including vegetation in parks, squares, gardens, other man-made green areas, as well as free-standing trees and shrubs and other vegetation (lawns, turf);

2.7.4. Bridges, viaducts, pedestrian and bicycle paths, other road structures and their external elements;

2.7.5. Territories and capital structures of stations (train stations) of all types of transport, facilities and places for storage and maintenance of motor vehicles, including garages, parking lots, gas stations, washing complexes;

2.7.6. Technical means of organizing traffic;

2.7.7. Devices for outdoor lighting and illumination;

2.7.8. Landing stages, parking of small boats, boat rescue stations, coastal facilities and their external elements;

2.7.9. Facades of buildings and structures, elements of their decor, other external elements of buildings and structures, including portals of arched passages, roofs, porches, fences and protective grilles, awnings, canopies, windows, entrance doors, balconies, external stairs, bay windows, loggias, cornices, carpentry, shutters, drainpipes, chimneys, ventilation equipment, outdoor antenna devices and electronic equipment, lamps, flagpoles, wall-mounted air conditioners and other equipment attached to walls or built into them, placed or mounted on the roof of buildings, address information signs buildings;

2.7.10. Objects of small architectural forms and elements of external improvement (artificial architectural and three-dimensional elements): fences and fences, incl. lawns and sidewalks, outdoor stairs (built for ease of movement over rough terrain), devices for designing mobile and vertical gardening (retaining walls, gazebos, rotundas, pergolas, arches, canopies, landscape gardening sculpture, flowerpots, flower beds, trellises, tapestries) ; traffic control posts, signs and signs; boat rescue stations, small sports facilities; water devices (fountains, pump-rooms, decorative reservoirs); furniture (benches for rest placed in the territory of public spaces, recreations and yards; benches, tables for board games on playgrounds, in summer cafes; garden and street furniture); advertising pedestals, stands, pavement signs, billboards for newspapers, posters and announcements; household and technical equipment (containers for collecting household waste and container platforms, ballot boxes, clocks, mailboxes, elements of engineering equipment (lifting platforms for wheelchairs), inspection hatches, gratings of storm water wells, telephone cabinets); street lighting lamps, support poles, telephone booths, clocks; parking devices, etc., performing utilitarian and decorative functions;

2.7.11. Equipment for children's, sports and sports playgrounds;

2.7.12. Festive decoration elements;

2.7.13. Structures and equipment for street trading, including pavilions, kiosks, stalls, tents, malls, counters, motor vehicles specially adapted for street trading;

2.7.14. Waste disposal facility - a specially equipped facility designed for waste disposal (landfill, sludge storage, rock dump, etc.);

2.7.15. Places, equipment and structures intended for the sanitary maintenance of the territory, including equipment and structures for the collection and disposal of garbage, production and consumption waste;

2.7.16. Territories of production facilities, engineering infrastructure (including the outer part of utilities), special-purpose areas (including landfills, landfills for waste, production and consumption waste, sewage and composting fields, cattle burial grounds), including the relevant sanitary protection zones;

2.7.19. jetty - a hydraulic structure having devices for the safe approach of ships and intended for the safe parking of ships, servicing ships, servicing passengers, including boarding them on ships and disembarking them from ships;

2.7.20. Drainage network of the local area - closed elements of rain sewerage (waterproofed storm water and manholes, drainage pipes-collectors), which are designed to ensure the standard drainage of rain, melt and groundwater from the adjacent territory of one building;

2.7.21. Artificial relief elements - retaining walls, earth embankments, excavations;

2.7.22. Elements of interface of surfaces - all types of outdoor stairs built for ease of movement over rough terrain, stairs designed to climb the porch, ramps, steps;

2.7.23. Pointers with street names and house numbers;

2.7.24. Non-stationary trade facility (NTO) - a trade facility or an facility for the provision of consumer services to the population, which is a temporary structure (temporary structure) that is not firmly connected to the land, regardless of whether it is connected or not connected to utility networks, including a mobile structure ;

2.7.25. Structures not intended for outdoor advertising - signs containing information about traffic control and road orientation signs, traffic signs, traffic direction signs with color schemes, identification marks, information signs that contain information about construction, road , emergency and other works, about infrastructure facilities, sights, museums, architectural ensembles, landscape gardening complexes, individual buildings and structures that are not commercial enterprises, of cultural value, to inform the population and guests of the city (village) about the upcoming citywide (community-wide ) events and activities, decorative elements (soft banner design, flags, light installations, banners, banners, wall panels, garlands) that do not contain advertising information, structures intended exclusively for placing social advertising;

2.7.26. Mandatory information sign - a structure (sign) installed near the entrance doors (at a distance of no more than 2 meters from the entrance) of buildings, premises in which the organization is located, and containing information that the organization is obliged to bring to the attention of the consumer.

2.8. Road network - a set of linear objects located on the territory of common use within the boundaries of red lines (streets, squares, roads and public passages).

2.9. Territory cleaning - a set of works related to the regular collection and removal to specially designated places of production and consumption waste, leaves, other debris, snow and ice from open ground areas, including lawns, and hard-surface areas, other measures aimed at ensuring ecological and sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population and environmental protection;

2.10. Waste management - activities for the collection, accumulation, transportation, processing, disposal, disposal, disposal of waste.

2.11. Municipal solid waste (MSW) - waste generated in residential premises in the process of consumption by individuals, as well as goods that have lost their consumer properties in the process of their use by individuals in residential premises in order to meet personal and domestic needs. MSW also includes waste generated in the course of activities of legal entities, individual entrepreneurs and similar in composition to waste generated in residential premises in the process of consumption by individuals.

2.12. Liquid household waste (LRW) - waste generated as a result of the life of the population (faecal waste from non-centralized sewerage).

2.13. Production and consumption waste (hereinafter - waste) - substances or objects that are formed in the process of production, performance of work, provision of services or in the process of consumption, which are removed, intended to be removed or subject to removal.

2.14. hazardous waste - wastes that contain harmful substances that have hazardous properties (toxicity, explosiveness, fire hazard, high reactivity) or contain pathogens of infectious diseases, or may pose an immediate or potential hazard to the environment and human health on their own or when reacting with other substances.

2.15. Estimated - pollution of the pavement of objects of the street-road network, pedestrian-path network, including, as a rule, dust, sand, foliage, garbage.

2.16. Place of waste collection - the place of MSW reloading from containers to vehicles that carry out MSW removal.

2.17. A solid municipal waste landfill (MSW landfill) is a special facility designed to isolate and neutralize MSW, which guarantees the sanitary and epidemiological safety of the population.

2.18. Container site - a specially equipped site for the collection and temporary storage of MSW with the installation of the required number of containers.

2.19. MSW carrier - a person providing a service for the collection, removal of MSW for the purpose of further use, neutralization and disposal of such waste.

2.20. Container - capacity over 0.2 cu. m for MSW collection.

2.21. MSW removal - unloading of MSW from containers into special vehicles and transportation for further use, neutralization, placement in places intended for isolation and disposal of MSW, guaranteeing sanitary and epidemiological safety of the population.

2.22. Unauthorized landfill - unauthorized (unauthorized) discharge (placement) or storage of municipal solid waste (MSW), production and consumption waste, other garbage generated in the course of activities of legal entities, individuals and individual entrepreneurs in places not designated for these purposes.

2.23. Users of container sites or MSW collection sites - managing organizations, homeowners associations, housing cooperatives or other specialized consumer cooperatives or owners of premises in apartment buildings with direct management of an apartment building, a MSW carrier, as well as other legal entities, individual entrepreneurs, on whose territory there are container sites.

2.25. Edge of the carriageway of the street - the boundary between the carriageway of the street and the territory adjacent to it.

2.26. Tray part of the road - the territory of the carriageway of the road along the side (curb) stone of the road with a width of 0.5 meters.

2.27. Anti-icing materials - chemical, combined and friction materials used in solid or liquid form to combat winter slipperiness at the objects of the street and road network, intra-microdistrict, intra-quarter roads and driveways, objects of the pedestrian-path network.

2.28. Earthworks - works associated with excavation, laying of soil, entailing a violation of the existing landscaping of the territory, including those related to the violation of the construction of roads, improved or soil coverage of the territory, or the installation (laying) of an improved pavement of roads and sidewalks.

2.29. A specialized organization is an organization, regardless of its organizational and legal form, an individual entrepreneur providing services to the consumer under a reimbursable contract. A specialized organization must have specialized transport, trained personnel, a license (in cases established by law) for the right to carry out relevant activities.

2.30. A vehicle that is not suitable for operation and has signs of being abandoned is a technically faulty or dismantled vehicle.

2.31. Specially equipped places for washing and repairing vehicles - buildings, structures and structures intended for washing and repairing vehicles, located on land plots of the appropriate permitted use, provided on the basis of title documents.

2.32. Lawn - an artificial grass cover created by sowing certain types of grasses (mainly perennial grasses).

2.33. Sod - the upper layer of the soil profile, formed by the root systems of herbaceous (cereal) and their vegetative organs.

2.34. Limited mobility groups of the population - disabled people of all groups (categories) and elderly people with a health disorder with a persistent disorder of body functions that led to a limitation of life; citizens with young children, including those using baby carriages; other persons with disabilities to move independently, navigate, communicate, forced, due to a permanent or temporary physical disability, to use the necessary means, devices and guide dogs for their movement.

2.35. Emergency excavations - excavations carried out in order to eliminate damage to existing equipment and eliminate the failure of public supply systems or individual structures, equipment, devices, and which resulted in a significant decrease in the volume of public services and causing damage to the environment, property of legal entities or individuals and public health.

2.36. Municipal customer - a municipal body or a municipal government agency acting on behalf of the municipality, authorized to accept budgetary obligations in accordance with the budgetary legislation of the Russian Federation on behalf of the municipality and making purchases.

2.37. Maintenance of green spaces - a set of works for the care of green spaces in accordance with the technologies for maintaining green spaces, sanitary felling (demolition) of emergency trees and care cuttings.

2.38. Territory improvement elements - decorative, technical, planning, structural devices, plant components, various types of equipment and decoration, small architectural forms, non-capital non-stationary structures, outdoor advertising and information used as components of improvement.

2.39. The architectural appearance of non-stationary retail objects is a set of external volumetric and coloristic solutions of the object.

2.40. The architectural appearance of a building is a set of external structural and decorative properties of an object that affect the perception of the surrounding buildings as a result of architectural and construction work to create a complete image of a building (structure). The architectural appearance of the object consists of the coloristic solution of the external surfaces of the walls of the object, constructive solutions of external elements: architectural details, stained-glass windows, portable showcases, entrance groups, windows, placements of advertising structures, locations and sizes of placement of elements for the corporate (corporate) style, overall dimensions of the object .

2.41. Passport of the facades of a capital construction object - a document that determines the architectural design of all facades of a building (structure, structure), including general information about the object, description, image and photographic fixation of the facades of the building (structure, structure) indicating the size, material and condition.

The procedure for compiling, changing and coordinating the passport of facades, the standard form of the passport of facades are established by the municipal legal act of the administration of the Bagrationovsky urban district.

2.42. Animals - all groups of farm animals, non-productive animals, birds, fur-bearing animals, fish, bees, as well as animals used in cultural and entertainment events (in zoos, circuses, in sports, in the field of recreation and entertainment of the population, at animal exhibitions and other cultural and entertainment events) kept and bred by citizens and legal entities.

2.43. Stray animals - animals that are in public places without supervision.

2.44. Domestic animals are unproductive animals to which a person feels affection and which is kept at home, in nurseries, in shelters to meet the need for communication, for aesthetic and educational purposes, including: dogs, cats, horses (not used as a productive animal), pygmy pigs (mini-pigs), domestic ferrets, small rodents (squirrels, ornamental rats, guinea pigs, ornamental mice, hamsters, gerbils, chinchillas, chipmunks, ornamental rabbits), hedgehogs, birds, small non-poisonous amphibians (frogs, newts, tree frogs), aquarium fish and shellfish.

2.45. Productive animals - animals that are kept by a person in a house or household for the purpose of making a profit or satisfying various needs, including obtaining food, raw materials of animal origin, and transportation. Productive animals include, among other things, farm animals traditionally used in the Russian Federation for obtaining livestock and other agricultural products.

2.46. Animal owner - a natural or legal person who owns, leases or temporarily keeps an animal.

2.48. Animal protection - measures taken by local governments, legal entities and citizens to prevent and suppress cruelty to animals, prevent, alleviate the suffering of stray animals and search for their owners, keep and transfer them to new owners.

2.49. Trapping - an event for the detention of neglected animals.

2.50. Immobilization of an animal is a temporary (short) restriction of the animal's motor functions.

2.51. Animal shelter - buildings, premises and territories specially equipped and intended for keeping animals, stray animals or animals, the right to which the owner has waived.

2.52. Euthanasia is a humane action caused by the need to stop the life of animals.

2.53. Sterilization of animals (castration) - depriving animals of the ability to reproduce.

2.54. Utilization of biological waste (animal carcasses) is an environmentally safe disposal process in a thermal treatment and incineration of biological waste.

2.55. A free-range area is a site located on a specially designated place for this purpose, fenced with a lattice or mesh fence, equipped for walking dogs. On the site, dogs are allowed to walk without leashes and muzzles in the event that when walking the dog there can be no danger to the life and health of people.

2.56. Restricted walking area - sparsely populated places where dogs are allowed to walk either in a muzzle without a leash, or on a leash without a muzzle.

2.57. Forbidden territory - a territory where walking or walking with a dog is prohibited: preschool and school institutions with an adjacent territory, children's playgrounds, medical institutions, monuments of landscape art and other places of cultural recreation of the population (beaches, zoo, botanical garden).

2.58. Green zones - territories within the boundaries of the Bagrationovsky urban district, covered with trees, shrubs and herbaceous vegetation, including areas of historical landscaping, parks, squares, city gardens, greened banks of rivers, streams, lakes, ponds and other green areas used for recreational purposes. , sanitary-protective and other environmental functions, as well as for decorative purposes.

2.59. Damage to green spaces - mechanical, thermal, chemical and other impact, which led to a violation of the integrity of crowns, trunks, root system, living ground cover, deterioration of soil quality, but did not lead to the cessation of growth and death of trees, shrubs and herbaceous vegetation.