The best special forces in the world: types, names, countries, classification, comparison, selection and rating of the best. List of Russian elite troops

In the world of the military, nothing strikes the imagination more than special forces. In addition to conventional military forces, most countries have an elite group of troops that meet a higher standard of requirements and training. Some of these groups have received wide publicity, others are not so well known and shrouded in myths. A commando can silently emerge from the water to silently neutralize guards, storm a plane to rescue hostages in a captured shopping center, sabotage enemy bridges and roads, and perform other top-secret missions in the military world. Which countries have the best special forces in the world? This is a difficult and almost unanswerable question, since any national special forces are created for serious missions, from countering terrorism and rescuing hostages, to reconnaissance and even attack. However, past operations and reputation can be taken into account to assess which forces are in the lead.

Special Forces GIGN, France

First on the list is the French Gendarmerie Intervention Group (GIGN for short) from France. GIGN, like most of the European special forces, traces its history after the hostage-taking at the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich. In France, a year earlier, there had been a prison riot in which hostages were taken and killed. The result of these upheavals led to the creation of a force that today includes approximately 400 fighters. Specializing in hostage rescue and counter-terrorist operations, GIGN has repeatedly shown itself in action. Past operations have included the rescue of 30 student hostages in Djibouti, the capture of war criminals in Bosnia, the fight against Somali pirates and of course the dramatic attack and hostage rescue aboard Air France Flight 8969 in Marseille in 1994.

SSG Group, Pakistan

In 1956, the Pakistani army created its own special forces known as the Special Services Group (SSG). This force was modeled on the British SAS and US Special Forces, and its strength remains classified. The selection into the ranks of the special forces is very strict, and only 1 out of 4 newcomers, after nine months of training, an on-board school, hand-to-hand combat courses and exhausting physical exercises, fall into the ranks of the SSG. The SSG is trained to perform tasks in all sorts of environments, including mountains, desert, jungle, and even underwater combat. During the early Cold War, SSG forces trained and operated alongside US Special Forces. Some of the fighters were trained in Afghanistan fighting the Mujahideen against the Soviets in the 1980s. India claims that SSG forces frequently attacked its soldiers in the border areas between the two countries. Later, the SSG focused on local counter-terrorism operations, taking part in many successful operations.

Sayeret Matkal, Israel

This Israeli special forces branch is focused on intelligence, counter-terrorism and hostage rescue outside of Israel. Sayeret Matkal was created in 1957 to fill a void in Israel's special forces and is made up of candidates selected for high physical and intellectual characteristics. Applicants complete eighteen months of training, including basic infantry school, paratrooper school, counter-terrorist training, and reconnaissance. The force has taken part in many large scale operations since the 1960s. The most famous of these is Operation Entebbe/Thunderbolt, which made Sayeret Matkal famous all over the world. The operation began after several Palestinian terrorists took hostages aboard the airliner. Many hostages were released, but more than 100 people (mostly Israeli and Jewish hostages) were detained at the airport's terminal building. A group of approximately 100 Israeli commandos, including the Sayeret Matkal Special Forces, attacked the position, killing the terrorists and freeing all the hostages.

EKO-Cobra, special forces of Austria

In 1972, following an attack on Israeli athletes during the Munich Olympics, Austria created the Cobra-Einsatzkommando for anti-terrorist operations. The detachment was created from 450 men who served in the Austrian Federal Police. Training at EKO-Cobra is similar to that of other squads, and includes several months of specialized courses in marksmanship, language learning, hand-to-hand combat, and tactical combat training. All candidates undergo psychological and physical testing. During training, special forces soldiers learn explosives, scuba diving, and sniping. While the EKO-Cobra did not have such outstanding operations as Sayeret Matkal, they successfully freed the hostages in the Graz prison in 1996, and are the only counter-terrorism team to prevent a mid-flight hijacking. In this case, in 1996, four Cobra fighters were on the flight when the hijacker demanded a yaw. Needless to say, the raider chose the worst flight for such a move, and was immediately neutralized by the special forces.

Delta Force, USA

The full name of this group is the 1st Special Operations Detachment "Delta". In addition to counterterrorism operations, Delta can also take part in hostage rescue, attack, reconnaissance, and less covert direct impact operations. The group was formed in 1977 as a result of a growing number of terrorist operations. It was created mainly from soldiers who served in the American special forces, Green Berets, or Rangers. Potential applicants must be male, 21 years of age or older, have high test scores, and be physically and mentally fit. A series of grueling physical and mental tests allows you to immediately get rid of the weakest. According to the results of testing, less than 1 applicant out of 10 is admitted to intensive 6-month training courses. Delta Force's operations are shrouded in mystery, but you can be sure they are at the forefront of any US-led operation.

JTF2 Special Forces, Canada

Established in 1993 and expanded to several hundred fighters after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, the Canadian JTF2 is an elite counter-terrorism and special operations group. Composed of members of the Canadian Forces, JTF2 performs a wide range of operations. They have repeatedly escorted VIPs and provided security at events such as the 2010 Winter Olympics. More covertly, they worked in many of the world's hotspots, rescuing hostages in Iraq, or hunting down Serb snipers in Bosnia. Their presence in Afghanistan is mostly classified, but it is known that some forces were still involved in separate operations. Their activities were so secret that even the Canadian Prime Minister did not know that JTF2 Special Forces were involved in Afghanistan during the first years.

Spetsnaz Alpha, Russia

The elite division of Russian special forces, Alpha Group, was founded in the mid-1970s and became famous during the invasion of Afghanistan, during which Alpha fighters stormed the Presidential Palace in Kabul, killing everyone in the building. In 1985 a group was sent to Beirut to try to rescue four Soviet diplomats. Rumor has it that when the diplomats were killed, the alpha fighters hunted down the relatives of the invaders and returned them to their families practically piece by piece to send a message to would-be terrorists. Domestically, Alpha has been involved in most of the major anti-terror operations, such as the siege of the Nord-Ost theater in 2002 and the takeover of the Beslan school in 2004. Both events demonstrated the rather brutal nature of the Russian special forces, as hundreds of hostages died in the course of the operation.

Shayetet 13, Israel

Another Israeli special forces group, Shayetet 13 is linked to the Israeli Navy. Established in 1948, this force has taken part in all major Israeli military operations, from hostage rescue and counter-terrorism to intelligence gathering and surveillance. The course of study lasts 20 months and subjects candidates to the most demanding psychological and physical tests even before the start of specialized training. SWAT soldiers learn all kinds of combat, skydiving, scuba diving and more. Shayetet 13 is also responsible for seizing weapons heading for the Gaza Strip. Their most famous operation took place after the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, when special forces hunted down and eliminated those responsible for the attack on Israeli athletes.

Navy Seals, USA

The Navy SEALs are an American special forces group created in 1962. This group has achieved literally mythical status over the years of its existence. Thanks in part to Operation Neptune Spear, a mission in which commandos went to Abbottabad in May 2011 and killed Osama bin Laden, the leader of al-Qaeda. This is an elite physical and mental strength, where only the best of the best are selected. Training takes a year, and most applicants can't even pass the physical proficiency test, which includes swimming, push-ups, squats, and running. But if you pass these very strict standards, then go to general training. After completing the training, you go further, obtaining the qualification of a Navy SEAL, and only after that the door to specialized training opens for you. All this ensures that special forces soldiers are physically and mentally strong and capable of performing the most difficult operations anywhere in the world.

SAS Special Forces, UK

What could be a special forces group that surpasses the legendary Navy SEALs? This is the SAS special forces - the British Special Forces Service, created in 1941 to work behind the lines of German and Italian troops and support the resistance movement against the occupying forces. The physical requirements for candidates are very strict and require great endurance. Testing culminates in a 40-mile march with full ammunition, which must be completed in 20 hours. Applicants must be able to swim two miles in an hour and a half and run four miles in 30 minutes. After that, they are thrown into the jungle to learn survival and receive navigational skills, after which they undergo survival practice. The final test is a 36-hour interrogation session in an attempt to break the candidate's will. And only after that the candidate will be admitted to further training. SAS special forces soldiers take security courses at MI5 and MI6, training in intelligence service and counterintelligence operations. British special forces are like a mixture of Navy SEALs and James Bond in one bottle.

Country: Brazil
Number: 400 people. 95% of recruits are weeded out at the training stage.

Habitat

Favelas, densely populated slums in the hills around Rio, founded 300 years ago by freed slaves. The favelas are divided into 950 districts, each of which has its own laws established by local authorities. A stranger, and even more so a white one, can easily be shot or cut here, unless, of course, he came to buy drugs. Streets one and a half meters wide exclude travel by car. A lot of windows, doors and some holes on all sides do not make it clear where the shots came from. The police do not dare to show themselves in the favelas, only special forces come here. Any conflict with the local population turns into a close urban battle with the use of firearms, which, by the way, can easily be bought from under the counter from the same policemen.

Weapon

Automatic Colt Commando. 800 rounds per minute. Light weight and short barrel are ideal for mobile urban combat. BOPE fighters are trained to shoot with both right and left hands, so that it is more convenient to maneuver in the slums.

Base

A rebuilt and fortified old casino on a hill high above the city. It rises in the very center of the favelas.

Workout

Running up hills and stairs with 30 kg of armor on the body and 5 kg of weapons. Close combat. Doom-shooting at a special range, simulating the slums.

Vehicle

Some streets of the favelas are still wide enough for a caveirao, a completely black armored special forces vehicle, affectionately nicknamed the "big skull", to drive along them. The only weak point of these armored cars is the wheels. Brazilian commandos joke that they can change tires faster than Formula 1 mechanics. Amnesty International has recently come out against the use of caveirao. The fact is that the special forces often practice "mobile cleansing" - the shooting of suspicious passers-by in the favelas right from the windows of the truck. Human rights activists consider this poaching.

Country: Colombia
Number: 500 people.

Habitat

Jungle. Eternal twilight under a thick hat of foliage. You can stand a meter from the enemy and not notice him. Reptiles, one hundred percent humidity and lack of roads are not even discussed: the locals have been used to this since childhood. In the impenetrable thickets in the center of the country are coca plantations, producing 700 tons of cocaine per year. As a result, the powder will settle in the nostrils of the inhabitants of the United States and Europe, powdering the noses of half of Latin America along the way. Since the mid-80s, the Americans and the British have been trying to block the great river at the very source and have allocated a lot of money and specialists from their own special forces to train "hunglas" - fighters with Colombian field laboratories, where they boil the purest 95% cocaine. The assault on these institutions is not only an exchange of 5 mm bullets, but also the prospect of losing a leg or two. Few people know that Colombia firmly holds the first place in the world in the number of anti-personnel mine incidents. Drug lords love to throw a "hunglas" surprise.

Weapon

The good old Colt Commando in the M4 version - the shortest of all with a folding telescopic butt. Just right to carry it through the jungle. On the other side, the special forces are met exactly the same. This is generally the most popular weapon in Latin America.

Base

There are four divisions in the country. Their bases are at least an hour away from big cities, next to their native jungle.

Workout

Forced marches through thickets in full gear (weight of armor and weapons - about 20 kg). Shooting at targets hidden among foliage and vines.

Vehicle

American Black Hawk helicopters. The most luxurious gift from the northern uncle. With the help of this reliable and compact machine, you can look out from above for coca plantations and throw "hunglas" at any point in their mountainous, impassable country. You can also shoot from above if the battle on the ground takes a particularly unpleasant turn. The most amazing people in the Colombian special forces are the helicopter pilots. It seems that they can easily land on the roof of a shabby village hut, smiling and virtuoso quarreling with someone they know on the air. Before our eyes, one sat down on a steep hillside, and the blades turned out to be twenty centimeters from the protruding stone.

Country: Poland
Number: 237 people. The best police officers who are tested for three years get here.

Habitat

Densely populated city blocks, built according to Soviet GOSTs. It is in small apartments on the outskirts of Warsaw and other cities that those whom the ZOA hunts live and hide weapons, prostitutes, heroin and so on. All of this flocks here before being distributed all over Europe: Poland, with its seven borders and EU membership, is an ideal staging post. Special operations take place almost every week. Sometimes they are quite extreme, as, for example, in the small town of Magdalenka. Two Russian arms dealers then dug in in a private house, so that forty commandos could not storm them for 12 hours. Under the door, the “Russian mafia” laid a mine, grenades were dropped on the heads of attack aircraft, and fire was continuously fired from the windows. As a result, the criminals were taken dead, losing two fighters. However, initially the Polish special forces were created with an eye on even larger game. After 9/11, the small but proud Eastern European country decided that it, too, was threatened by terrorists. So far, fortunately, these ambitions have not materialized.

Weapon

Submachine gun MP5. German quality, caliber 9 mm, weighs only 2.5 kg, it is possible to use a silencer and a combat flashlight - what you need for quiet urban sweeps. The main disadvantage is the price. Still, you have to pay for the opportunity to snatch out of the holster the same as the British SAS. By the way, the holster of the Polish special forces, which, in addition to weapons, also contains a walkie-talkie and smoke bombs, is fastened high on the chest. On the side of the thigh is an additional holster with a Glock GmbH pistol. The outfit also includes a RoboCop Kevlar helmet, knee pads and body armor - all in non-marking black.

Workout

Operations in high-rise buildings require virtuosity in close combat, rappelling from rooftops, and the art of breaking windows with your feet. The Polish special forces constantly master all this in specially built "death houses". Since most of the operations, according to the old KGB tradition, are carried out between three in the morning and six in the morning, they also train in pitch darkness, using night vision devices.

Country: Mexico
Number: 87 people.

Habitat

Mexico City, the world's largest metropolitan area. Here South America meets North America and does its most unpresentable business. In a crowd of 25 million people, it's pretty easy. Nevertheless, the local police do not give up and tirelessly search for criminals in order to engage in a shootout with them - almost every day one of the law enforcement officers dies in the line of duty. Special forces also work in the Stakhanov regime - two or even three trips a week. However, not all of them end in a storm. In many areas, the cocaine cartels hold the power and put special people at the entrance to the intricate streets, so they know about the visit of GOPES in advance, and they prefer to leave. Some, however, take the fight. They have enough weapons and arrogance to meet the attack aircraft with a flurry of fire (up to rocket launchers!), And then what is happening resembles a real war. Thanks to the investments of the northern neighbor, a lot of money and very serious people are circulating here. If someone decided to scare someone with the help of special forces, then you need to work it out for real.

The well-being of absolutely any state directly depends on the national army. The more combat-ready it is, the fewer threats there will be to the country's security. But one should understand the fact that the army is a systemic concept that has internal features and specific structural components. Each of these elements is entrusted with a number of specific functions necessary to ensure the defense capability of the state. It must also be remembered that the army performs important tasks both in wartime and in peacetime. In the classic version, it consists of several main elements, namely: naval, ground, air forces.

In especially developed countries, there are other troops, for example, in the Russian Federation there are space troops. Behind the scenes, special elite troops are allocated, which are assigned special functions. It is about such national military formations of the Russian Federation that will be discussed in the article below.

The essence of the concept

To get into the most elite troops of Russia, you need to train hard and for a long time. Many experts advise starting physical training even before the onset. Both conscripts and officers who have graduated from special universities get into the Airborne Forces. Knowledge of any martial arts or the presence of military sports training is welcome. This type of troops is the most promising in the Russian Federation, because personnel are recruited from it in the GRU, the FSB and other secret special forces units.

Conclusion

We examined the elite troops of Russia. Note that this list may change over time. Nevertheless, the rating is based on the facts of combat capability and detailed surveys of the population. The article also answers the question of how to get into the elite troops of Russia. In conclusion, we add that the army is the lot of strong and purposeful people. If you are one hundred percent sure of yourself, then the elite of the armed forces of the Russian Federation is waiting!

What do Chuck Norris, Sylvester Stallone, Charlie Sheen, Demi Moore and Steven Seagal have in common? Each of them at some point in his career played the role of a special forces soldier. Of all the military units, it is the special forces that have the alluring charm. These soldiers differ from the rest in that they receive separate training and meet higher requirements. In recent times, many elite military units have become widely known through the media. Among their usual activities are the fight against terrorism, the release of hostages and the conduct of intelligence operations. For the successful completion of such operations, enhanced military training is required, which the soldiers undergo. In this list, you will find ten of the best SWAT teams from around the world. Some titles will probably surprise you, but don't let the media fool you.

10. GIGN, France

Our list is opened by the Rapid Response Team of the National Gendarmerie of France. The group was organized after the sad events that unfolded at the 1972 Munich Olympics, when many people were taken hostage and killed. In addition, a year earlier, there was a riot in the national prison, where many innocent people also suffered. The result of these events was the organization of an elite military group of 400 people. Specializing in counter-terrorist operations and hostage rescue, this team has never been idle. They have many successful operations to their credit, including the rescue of 30 schoolchildren held hostage in Djibouti, the capture of war criminals in Bosnia, operations against Somali pirates and, of course, the hostage rescue of Air France Flight 8969 in Marseille in 1994.

9.SSG, Pakistan


In 1956, the Pakistani army created its own special forces unit called the SSG. The number of people included in the grouping remained secret, and the unit itself was created following the example of British and American special forces. A rather strict selection is carried out here, and only 1 out of 4 recruits who have completed a 9-month training course at the airborne school, an enhanced hand-to-hand combat program and a physical training course get into the main team. The training program here includes three types of terrain: mountainous, desert and jungle, in addition, underwater exercises are also mandatory. At the very beginning of the Cold War, the SSG cooperated with the American special forces, part of the military participated in the war in Afghanistan in the 1980s and in the armed incursions into India. In 2009, this organization participated in an anti-terrorist operation, preventing an attack on a police academy in Lahore, and rescuing hostages from an attack on a Pakistani military headquarters.

8. Sayeret Matkal, Israel


This is an Israeli special forces unit focused on reconnaissance, counter-terrorism and the release of hostages outside of Israel. Sayeret Matkal was founded in 1957. This includes carefully selected candidates of high physical and mental ability. The training here lasts eighteen months; it includes a basic infantry school, a parachute school, lessons in the prevention of terrorist attacks, and the basics of intelligence. This unit has taken part in many large-scale operations since 1960. The most famous of these is Operation Entebbe, during which the soldiers demonstrated their determination and skills. It was an operation to free hostages taken prisoner by Palestinian terrorists aboard an airliner that landed at Entebbe Airport in Uganda, when more than a hundred hostages were being held in the terminal building of the airport. The Sayeret Matkal group then managed to free almost everyone.

7. EKO-Cobra, Austria


As a result of the attack on Israeli athletes during the 1972 Munich Olympics, the Einsatzkommando Cobra special forces unit was created in Austria to conduct anti-terrorist operations. It included 450 soldiers who had previously served in the Austrian Federal Police Force. Training here, as in other similar troops, lasts several months, during which soldiers undergo specialized courses in shooting, language training, martial arts, and tactical and assault training courses. Only those who manage to pass the psychological and physical tests can complete the full course of study. In addition to general subjects, they teach diving, work with explosives and train future snipers on an optional basis. This special forces unit is the only one that managed to prevent the hijacking of the aircraft directly during its flight. It happened in 1996 when four commandos were flying the same plane that the hijackers were about to hijack.

6. Delta Force, USA


The full name of this group sounds like the First Operational Detachment Delta. In addition to counter-terrorism operations, these guys take part in hostage rescue, raids and intelligence operations. The group was formed in 1977 after a surge in the number of terrorist attacks. The squad consists mainly of soldiers who have served in such US special forces as the Green Berets and Rangers. Men who have reached the age of 21, have passed the aptitude test with high results and have the rank of corporal or senior sergeant are accepted for training here. A series of grueling physical and psychological tests are designed to weed out the weakest. According to some reports, only 1 out of 10 soldiers complete the course. In general, Delta Squad's operations are kept secret.

5. JTF2, Canada


The JTF2 group was created in 1993 and expanded after the events of September 11, 2001. This is Canada's elite counterterrorism unit. It serves members of the Canadian Forces, carrying out a variety of tasks. Among their duties can even be found escorting VIPs and ensuring their personal safety. This group has been involved in hot-spot operations such as hostage rescues in Iraq, tracking down Serb snipers in Bosnia, and even participating in military conflicts in Afghanistan. And although their presence in Afghanistan was never advertised, it became known from some sources that they were involved in covert operations conducted by US Navy special forces. The operation was so secret that even the Prime Minister of Canada found out about their participation in it only a few days later.

4. Alpha Group, Russia


Group Alpha was formed in the 1970s and has carried out many successful operations in Afghanistan, including the assault on the presidential palace in Kabul, in which no one survived. In 1985, the group was sent to Beirut to rescue four Soviet diplomats. And although they were unable to save them, there are rumors that the group avenged the diplomats by taking the lives of family members of those who were involved in the terrorists. Group Alpha has been involved in a number of major counter-terrorism and hostage rescue operations, including the 2002 Moscow theater siege and the 2004 Beslan school siege. Hundreds of people were killed in both operations.

3. Shayetet 13, Israel


Another Israeli special forces group is Shayetet 13, which is associated with the Israeli Navy. Founded in 1948, this group is involved in every major Israeli operation, whether hostage rescue, counter-terrorism or intelligence. Training here lasts 20 months and constantly keeps candidates in a strong state of stress. Members of the Shayetet 13 group have most recently taken part in operations to seize ships and weapons being transported to the Gaza Strip. Their most famous operation was carried out after the Munich Olympics in 1972, when they tracked down and removed those responsible for organizing the attack on Israeli athletes.

2. SEALs, USA


These guys have to show themselves in public from time to time. SEALs are a special unit of the American special forces, created in 1962 and received an almost mythical status thanks to Operation Neptune Spear, when Osama bin Laden, the leader of al-Qaeda, was killed by them in Abbottabad (Pakistan) in 2011. Only the strongest physically and spiritually are accepted into the SEAL squad. The training here lasts a year, and the tasks are so difficult that most candidates cannot even pass the qualification tests for physical fitness, which include swimming, push-ups, squats and running. Candidates who pass the screening tests are sent to general training, then those who pass the general training are sent to introductory SEAL training, and then those who pass this are sent to professional training courses for SEALs. This rigorous selection ensures that all members of this elite force are in excellent shape and capable of performing the most difficult missions.

1. SAS, UK


This special forces unit in its importance bypasses even the elite Navy SEALs. The British intelligence service SAS was founded in 1941 to work behind enemy lines and provide support to the resistance movement against the occupying forces of fascism. Mostly military personnel of the airborne troops serve here. The physical requirements for candidates who wish to join the SAS are particularly harsh and require great stamina and the ability to march with a pack packed to capacity. The final test here includes a march of 40 kilometers with a stuffed backpack, you are given 20 hours for everything about everything. You will also need to swim 2 miles in an hour and a half and run 4 miles in 30 minutes. After that, you will be left in the jungle to test your survival skills and your ability to find routes. The final test includes a 36-hour interrogation designed to break your will. Those who cope with all the tests will be sent to further training. Military SAS are trained on the same principles as MI5 and MI6 intelligence agents responsible for security, intelligence and counterintelligence.

Many people have heard the expression "elite troops" of Russia, but not everyone has an idea what this expression actually means. There are no clear criteria that would help classify this or that special unit as more prestigious. As a rule, such a rank is usually deserved by troops that are in full combat readiness every minute and have the greatest combat capability. Troops can also earn an honorary title among the people for displaying heroism and high professionalism in combat operations. AT Russian elite troops list, which is located below, included the most prestigious divisions based on surveys.

Opens a list of Russian elite troops. The main task of the special unit is anti-terrorist measures. The detachments are engaged in the release of hostages, eliminate riots, and are also engaged in the elimination of illegal armed groups. Also, the competence of the National Guard Troops includes the neutralization and detention of criminals who pose a particular danger to society. The special forces of this detachment celebrate their official day on March 27th.

It belongs to the most prestigious troops of the fatherland. The creation of the Armed Forces took place in 1992 of the 20th century. The main function of the special unit is to protect the territory of the country, its integrity. The Armed Forces have one of the largest stocks of military equipment, as well as weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear weapons. In 2017, the number of special forces military personnel amounted to just over a million people, and the mobilization resource is over 60 million. The recruitment of the Armed Forces occurs in two ways - conscription through the army and contract service. The state annually spends more than 3 trillion rubles annually on the development of the Armed Forces.

belongs by right to the most prestigious troops of the Russian Federation. He stands guard over the country, protecting it from attacks outside the land zone. The Navy is designed to conduct combat operations in the open spaces of the water. The navy has been guarding our state for more than three hundred years. In addition to the main tasks, the competence of the special unit includes ensuring the safety of maritime activities in the expanses of the World Ocean. The Navy possesses high firepower and a high range of destruction, which makes it possible to destroy the enemy at a great distance - up to several thousand meters.

The FSSP of Russia certainly belongs to the elite troops of the Russian Federation. It includes rapid response units, which are required to undergo special training. The FSSP is armed with automatic weapons and ensures the safety of ships, and also personally guards the leadership of the Federal Bailiff Service.

Included in the list of elite troops of the country. The main tasks of the special forces are to detect and eliminate terrorist groups. Among other goals of the troops is the conduct of special measures on enemy territory.

They are considered one of the most elite troops of the Russian state. Airborne troops are engaged in the implementation of special events behind enemy lines. Also, the tasks of the special forces include the capture of enemy objects and the capture of the enemy. The selection for the landing force is strict in all respects. The future paratrooper must not only have good physical data, but also have a stable psycho-emotional background, since the military personnel of the Airborne Forces have to perform quite difficult tasks. The official creation of the special forces took place in 1992. The Airborne Forces actively participated in the Afghan, Chechen wars, and also took part in hostilities with Georgia.

is an elite special unit in service with the Russian state. Refers to troops that are in constant and full combat readiness. The Strategic Missile Forces are armed with intercontinental ballistic missiles with warheads. The formation of the special forces took place in the middle of the last century. To date, the missile forces include 3 armies, which include 12 missile divisions. Strategic Missile Forces are armed with more than three hundred complexes of various types.

Opens the top three most elite troops of the Russian Federation. The armed forces are designed to conduct maritime operations, which include the conduct of hostilities with the capture of the enemy's coastline. In addition, the special unit performs other operations, including the protection of coastal areas. The main tasks of the Marine Corps are the conquest of coastal territories and their retention until the main forces approach. The special unit is part of the Russian Navy.

The elite, without any doubt, includes, whose main tasks are the defense of the state in the aerospace field, the detection and complete destruction of the enemy, as well as the reflection of hostilities from ballistic missiles. Also, the competence of the Aerospace Forces includes the identification of possible combat attacks by missiles and being in full combat readiness. A component of the Aerospace Forces are the Russian Space Forces. The main tasks of the last special unit are the observation of objects in space, as well as the timely detection and combat defeat of space threats.

Completes the ranking of the elite troops of the Russian Federation. The competence of the military unit includes the solution of tasks to ensure the protection of the presidential residence, namely the Moscow Kremlin. Also, a component of the FSO participates in protocol events and takes part in guards of honor. The presidential regiment was formed in 1993, the official day of which is May 7th.