The main idea boys for the reader's diary

Who in childhood did not dream of becoming a fearless and valiant traveler, a pioneer, so that later, with a proud look, to tell family and friends about amazing, but certainly dangerous adventures, about the discovery of new tribes, about the secrets of ancient civilizations ... The wind of wandering, as a rule, originates from tattered pages of your favorite books, when together with legendary heroes Mine Reed, Fenimore Cooper, Stevenson and Jules Verne we easily cross the oceans, push through the impenetrable thickets of the jungle, do not give up under the onslaught of cold northern winds, and even the burning sun of the desert does not care for us ... The story "Boys" (Chekhov), a summary of which follows , tells about such a period in his youth. There is too little knowledge in the head. A sad but much needed experience in life has not yet knocked on the door. And the heart, unrestrained by anything, not burdened, carefree, proud and free, rushes easily, only forward. Forward - to meet the dream. Moreover, the lighter the “mental baggage”, the grander the plans for conquering the world ...

Summary of the story "Boys" (Chekhov A.P.)

Voices were heard in the yard: “Volodya has arrived! Volodichka has arrived! It is with these enthusiastic cries that the story begins, and with it our summary of Chekhov's "Boys". The kind “clucks” of the mother, aunts, the screeching and stomping of the younger sisters, the affectionate grumbling of the father, and at the same time the incessant roar in the bass of the huge black dog Milord - everything merged into one continuous jubilant sound that did not subside for another good two minutes. When the first, strongest and brightest impulse of joy passed, the Korolev family drew attention to the little man standing motionless in the corner. It was Chechevitsyn, Volodichka's best friend, a second grade student who had come to visit a friend for the holidays.

First day at home

After a while the whole family sat down to tea with the guest. There was a leisurely conversation, during which the girls, Katya, Sonya and Masha, did not take their eyes off the new acquaintance. Unlike their plump and pale brother, Chechevitsyn was thin, swarthy, and generally even ugly. If it were not for the schoolboy's costume, then in appearance he could be mistaken for the son of a simple cook. It is interesting to note that during the entire narrative, the author, through portrait characteristics boys and their manner of communication constantly opposes the two main characters. Is Chechevitsyn an evil boy? Chekhov (a brief summary of the work follows) wanted to say something else - about how the foundations, values, inclinations laid down in us since childhood, and the character already established by that time influence and determine our destiny.

During tea drinking, Chechevitsyn became more and more silent, was gloomy and never smiled. The girls noticed that their brother, usually very cheerful, open and talkative, this time was gloomy, without mood, spoke little, reluctantly, and, most importantly, did not even take part in traditional gatherings with the manufacture of colored paper fringe for Christmas Christmas trees. Together with Tchechevitsyn, they sat down near the window, examined some kind of map, and whispered mysteriously about something. What's up with them? To this painful and strange question, the sisters decided to find an answer at all costs...

Oh what did they know!

We continue the summary of Chekhov's "Boys". In the evening, before going to bed, when Volodya and Chechevitsyn went to bed, Katya and Sonya stole to the bedroom door and overheard their conversation. It turns out that all their thoughts and feelings were focused on one thing - organizing an escape "somewhere in America." But for what? The plans were grandiose. They were going to mine "gold" and ivory, engage in an unequal battle with tigers and savages, perhaps be on a par with sea ​​pirates, drink gin instead of tea and eventually marry unseen beauties... What will it take? Nothing at all - "a pistol, two knives, crackers, a magnifying glass for making fire, a compass and four rubles of money." All points of the plan were once again discussed and approved. The trip was scheduled for tomorrow. During such an exciting discussion, the guest of the family called himself "Montigomo Hawkclaw", and his best friend- "my pale-faced brother."

Summary: Chekhov's "Boys". Conclusion

On the eve of Christmas Eve, Volodya was as if lowered into water, did not eat anything and spoke little.

In the evening, for no apparent reason, he burst into tears and, before going to bed, he wrapped his father, mother and sisters in his arms and pressed him to himself for a long time. The girls understood what was the matter, but decided not to tell their parents anything - how can such a solid event be disrupted ?! Early the next morning, at the most crucial moment, Volodya backed down. No, he was not afraid, he simply could not leave his mother and asked for a delay. How so? But what about America, incredible adventures, tigers, robbers? Tchechevitsyn could not believe his ears. He screamed, roared like a lion, was resolute and fearless, which, in the end, broke Volodya. He wiped away his tears, got dressed and they set off.

The holiday passed uneventfully. They searched for the boys all day and all night. Mom was crying. The constable came and even wrote some paper. Finally, the sleigh stopped at the porch: Volodya, Volodichka has arrived! It turns out that the boys were detained in the city when they asked where they could buy gunpowder ... Volodya threw himself on his mother's neck, cried for a long time and then lay with a towel soaked in vinegar on his forehead. And Chechevitsyn, still proud, arrogant and impregnable, was taken away by his mother the next day. In parting, he did not say a word, only Katya made a memorable entry in Katya's notebook: "Montigomo Hawk Claw."

Did the family of Korolevs remember Lentchevitsyn as an evil boy? Chekhov (a summary of the work is presented in this article) gives an ambiguous answer. Volodya's parents considered his friend the main instigator of all troubles, and to the girls this thin, freckled teenager seemed like a real hero, decisive and extraordinary.

Once again, I would like to remind you that the summary of Chekhov's "Boys" cannot convey all the subtlety and depth of feelings of the main characters, so it is simply necessary to read the work.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov's story "Boys" tells of two high school students who came to New Year visiting the parents of one of the boys. They were going to run away to America on New Year's Eve. One of the boys even came up with the name Montigomo Hawkclaw. But they were returned home. The escape failed.

Relationships between children and parents are always difficult. Family and family values ​​are very important. Children not only depend on their parents, they must respect and reckon with their opinion. You can't run out of the house without warning anyone.

Read the summary of Chekhov Boys

The story begins with the arrival of the boy Volodya in Father's house. His friend Chechevitsyn comes with him. Volodya was very much expected. He studied at the gymnasium, and parents could see their son on holidays and during vacations. In the passage, the children are met by their mother, Volodya's sisters, a dog and a father. Volodya introduces his friend Chechevitsyn and everyone goes to have tea. While the family is sitting at the table, the boys are warming themselves from the cold, the girls are carefully watching the new character in their house. Lentil is different from plump and white-skinned Volodya. He is swarthy, thin, not handsome, but with lively intelligent eyes. Sisters Volodya Chechevitsyn admires. Boys at tea behave conspiratorially. After tea, the father and the girls go to decorate the Christmas tree. This time, Volodya, who usually participates in this noisy business, leaves with a friend in the room. The sisters decide to overhear what secret Volodya and Chechevitsyn are hiding.

In the evening, in the bedroom, the boys vigorously discuss the plan to escape to America. Chechevitsyn calls himself Montigomo Hawk Claw, and Volodya "my pale-faced brother." They describe in paint to each other the dangers that await them on the way to their dream. They vividly describe the dangers that will await them. The eavesdropping girls decide not to tell their parents. They think that the boys will bring them gold and ivory. The decision to escape is difficult for Volodya. He has no confidence in the correctness of what he and Chechevitsyn have in mind. In the morning, Volodya begins to hesitate in his decision to leave his parents. He feels sorry for his mother, she will worry about him. But the leader in their company is Chechevitsyn, and he convinces the soft Volodya to run away from home. And they run away.

By lunchtime the boys are nowhere to be seen. They start looking for them. Trouble in the house crying mother. The constable arrives, draws up papers. The next day, in the late afternoon, the escaped travelers return home. They were interested in buying gunpowder in Gostiny Dvor .. They were detained there. The failed fugitives spent the night at the station.

Volodya's parents called Chechevitsyn's mother and she took the boy home. Volodya was very repentant of his act. In parting, Chechevitsyn signed a notebook for one of the girls as a keepsake. In the notebook was the entry "Montigomo Hawkclaw". The escape failed, but hope remained. And alluring unfamiliar America left an indelible mark on Chechevitsyn's soul.

Such different tempers such a different relationship. Good-natured, compliant and gentle Volodya follows the lead of the confident and strong-willed Chechevitsyn, whose leadership is undeniable. Both boys of nature are addicted, with a rich imagination and a lively mind. They so vividly imagine the adventures that await them on a journey to distant America that there is no doubt that it will be so. The only thing that stops Volodya is his attachment to his family. The boy loves his loved ones very much, he knows that they will worry about him. Chechevitsyn, apparently, is not so strongly attached to the family. Carried away by his fantasies, he goes to the goal by all means. It may not be the last run. It may well be that Chechevitsyn will sooner or later fulfill his dream of traveling to America.

Picture or drawing Boys

Other retellings for the reader's diary

• Summary Silly story of Zoshchenko

  This story presents, indeed, stupid story, but the reader will learn about its absurd reason in the finale. At first, she may seem scary and very serious.

Volodya came home with a friend. His mother and aunt rushed to hug and kiss him. The whole family rejoiced, even Milord, the huge black dog.

Volodya introduced his friend Chechevitsyn. He said he brought him to visit.

A little later, Volodya and his friend Chechevitsyn, stunned by the noisy meeting, sat at the table and drank tea. The room was warm.

Volodya's three sisters, Katya, Sonya and Masha - the oldest of them was eleven years old - sat at the table and did not take their eyes off their new acquaintance. Chechevitsyn was the same age and height as Volodya, but not so plump and white, but thin, swarthy, covered with freckles. His hair was bristly, his eyes were narrow, his lips were thick, he was generally very ugly, and if he had not been wearing a gymnasium jacket, then in appearance he could be mistaken for the cook's son. He was sullen, kept silent all the time and never smiled. The girls immediately realized that this must be a very smart and learned person.

The girls noticed that Volodya, always cheerful and talkative, this time spoke little, did not smile at all, and seemed not even glad that he had come home. He, too, was preoccupied with some thoughts, and judging by the looks he occasionally exchanged with his friend Tchechevitsyn, the boys' thoughts were in common.

After tea, everyone went to the nursery. The father and the girls sat down at the table and began to work, which was interrupted by the arrival of the boys. They made flowers and fringes for the Christmas tree out of multi-colored paper. On his previous visits, Volodya had also been preparing for the Christmas tree, or running out into the yard to see how the coachman and the shepherd were making a snowy mountain, but now he and Chechevitsyn paid no attention to the multi-colored paper and never even went to the stable, but sat by the window and they began to whisper about something; then they both opened together geographical atlas and started looking at a map.

The completely incomprehensible words of Chechevitsyn and the fact that he was constantly whispering with Volodya, and the fact that Volodya did not play, but kept thinking about something - all this was strange. And both older girls, Katya and Sonya, began to watch the boys vigilantly. In the evening, when the boys went to bed, the girls crept up to the door and overheard their conversation. The boys were going to run somewhere to America to mine gold; they already had everything ready for the journey: a pistol, two knives, crackers, a magnifying glass for making fire, a compass and four rubles of money. At the same time, Chechevitsyn called himself: "Montigomo the Hawk Claw", and Volodya - "my pale-faced brother."

Early in the morning on Christmas Eve, Katya and Sonya quietly got out of bed and went to see how the boys would flee to America. Volodya had doubts, but he went anyway.

The next day a constable came and wrote some paper in the canteen. Mom was crying. But now the sledges stopped at the porch, and steam poured from the three white horses.

It turned out that the boys were detained in the city, in the Gostiny Dvor (they went there and everyone asked where gunpowder was sold). Volodya, as soon as he entered the hall, sobbed and threw himself on his mother's neck. Papa took Volodya and Chechevitsyn to his office and talked with them for a long time.

They sent a telegram, and the next day a lady, Chechevitsyn's mother, arrived and took her son away. When Chechevitsyn left, his face was stern, haughty, and, saying goodbye to the girls, he did not say a single word; he just took a notebook from Katya and wrote in memory: "Montigomo the Hawk Claw."