Mysteries of the last hours of the Reich Chancellery. Biography Hans Krebs contribution to biology

If not for the humiliating attempts of Nazi Germany to conclude an agreement with the USSR on the eve of its defeat, perhaps the name of General Krebs would have sunk into oblivion. The talented military leader, who had the fate of asking for peace from the Soviet generals, like the Fuhrer, could not stand the bitterness of defeat.

Hans Krebs, General: biography

Hans Krebs was born on March 4, 1898 in Helmstedt, Germany. The boy was born in the family of a teacher. After graduating from high school, he entered the gymnasium, his parents tried to provide a decent future for their son. There are no additional facts about the family and relatives of this historical figure. It is reliably known that he devoted himself entirely to military affairs and was not married.

The beginning of a military career

In August 1914, Hans volunteered at the outbreak of the First World War. Many Germans believed that the military campaign of 1914 would help them break out into the people. This is exactly what happened to Hans. He graduated from World War I with the rank of lieutenant, which he received after being wounded at the front in 1915. Krebs fought on the Western Front in infantry units.

After the end of the First World War and the Treaty of Versailles, the lieutenant became a brave military man and a real hero, he had about a dozen awards in this company. After the end of the war, Hans decided to remain in the German armed forces. In 1925 he received the rank of chief lieutenant. In 1930, with the rank of Hauptmann, he was transferred to serve in the War Ministry. Here, the future General Krebs is studying Russian. The command is preparing a qualified specialist for work in Moscow.

Work in the USSR

Without a doubt, Hans Krebs (general) - one of the most qualified specialists in the Red Army, lived in the capital of the USSR. According to some sources, in 1933-1934, other documents indicate his date of residence as 1936-1939. There are documents that describe his work in the German embassy in 1933-1939. Over the years, Krebs perfectly mastered the Russian language, knew many military leaders of the Soviet Union personally.

In 1939, a new promotion - Krebs was promoted to lieutenant colonel. He was chief of staff of the Seventh Army Corps, participated in the 1940 military campaign in Belgium, France and Luxembourg. Distinguished himself in breaking through the Maginot Line. For this military operation, he received buckles to existing awards.

In 1940, another promotion of an experienced staff officer - he received the rank of lieutenant colonel and was again sent to Moscow. He worked as the first deputy military attaché. Krebs served in this position until May 1941.

Krebs is a general. Military history of World War II

In 1941-1943. the talented officer was Chief of Staff of the Ninth Walter Model. In 1943, Krebs was transferred to a new headquarters, he began to command the Army Group Center.

Meanwhile, dissatisfaction with Nazi policies and defeats at the front force Hitler's zealous opponents to act. In June 1944, a group of conspirators led by General Claus von Stauffenberg made an attempt on Adolf Hitler. As a result, four military leaders are dead, and the Fuhrer is only shell-shocked. After the assassination attempt, a wave of repressions and purges began in the upper echelons of the upper mat. As a result of the investigation, General Hans Speidel was arrested, and his place as Commander "B" of the Western Front was taken by Hans Krebs, a general with an excellent record of service and a spotless reputation.

In this post, the general failed to prove himself from the best side. He, along with the military leaders of his headquarters, developed the Arden operation, which turned out to be a failure. The Germans suffered a strategic defeat.

In 1945, Krebs received the highest award of Nazi Germany - a cross with. In the same year, he took the position of adviser on operational situations at the headquarters of Commander-in-Chief Heinz Guderian.

At the end of March 1945, on the recommendation of General Burgdorf, it was Hans Krebs who was appointed commander-in-chief of the German ground forces. The general (military history remembered him in this position) became the last commander-in-chief of the Wehrmacht in World War II.

Krebs' last diplomatic campaign

After being appointed commander, Hans Krebs, a general and a devoted Nazi, understood that the days of Nazi Germany were numbered, but many military leaders, like him, hoped for Hitler, but the Fuhrer decided to self-destruct. Today, historians are of the opinion that he actually shot himself in the bunker. But be that as it may, this news at the headquarters of the German troops produced the effect of a bolt from the blue. Goebbels and Bormann decided to establish contact with the top of the Soviet command, for which General Krebs came in handy.

The new commander of the ground forces knew the Russian language perfectly. Also, the course of the negotiation process could depend on Krebs' personal contact. He was familiar with Marshal Zhukov.

On May 1, 1945, Hans Krebs arrived at the headquarters of the Soviet command. The general, whose biography with a photo appeared in the international press that same evening, was a kind of "dove of peace." As the Nazi commander himself admitted, after the news of Hitler's suicide, the Soviet command was only interested in the details of the Fuhrer's death and where his corpse was. The "negotiation process" has reached an impasse. The whole night Krebs answered Chuikov's questions. The latter, in turn, called up Marshal Zhukov, who promised to consult with Stalin.

Only in the morning, having learned all the information of interest and the details of Hitler's death, Stalin ordered that a demand be presented to the representative of Germany for unconditional surrender.

General Krebs, in turn, was confused and said that he could not make such decisions on his own. At nine o'clock in the morning, the Nazi representative left for the Reichstag to coordinate further actions with his command. At six o'clock in the evening the truce brought a letter to the headquarters of the Soviet command, in which Goebbels and Bormann rejected I. Stalin's proposal to capitulate.

In his memoirs, General Chuikov writes that General Krebs left the headquarters of the Soviet command in a very depressed mood. He stopped several times, forgot his personal belongings. Chuikov suggested that Krebs wanted to be captured, in a situation of absolute defeat he wanted such a fate, but such a "trophy" of the Red Army was no longer needed.

On the evening of May 1, 1945, the commander of the ground forces, Hans Krebs, went down to the Fuhrerbunker and shot himself. He shot in the heart with his revolver. The Nazi's body has not been found.

Role of Hans Krebs in World War II

Of course, General Krebs was an excellent diplomat and intelligence officer. While working in Moscow, he was personally acquainted with the military elite of the Union. Having perfectly studied the Russian language, he easily entered into relations not only with diplomats, but also with ordinary staff officers.

Having gone from an ordinary soldier in the First World War to the commander of the ground forces in the Second World War, he gained experience and the necessary tactical skills in military operations. Almost all of his military campaigns were successful, except for the Arden operation. The only fact remains indisputable: if it were not for the participation of the general in the negotiations on May 1, 1945, his figure in military history would have remained invisible.

He then studied chemistry for a year at the Institute of Pathology at the University of Berlin and then began working as a laboratory assistant with Otto Warburg at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology in Berlin.

Warburg developed an experimental method for studying cellular respiration - the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide during the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Instead of studying breathing in intact animals or examining whole organs, Warburg began using thin sections of fresh tissue placed in a sealed vessel with a pressure sensor. When tissues absorbed oxygen during biochemical reactions, the pressure in the vessel decreased, and this served as an objective indicator of respiratory activity.

In 1930, Mr.. K. again engaged in clinical medicine and began working as an assistant at the municipal hospital in Altona (Hamburg) and privatdozent (external lecturer) at the medical clinic of the University of Freiburg. At the same time, he continued biochemical research. Using an experimental system similar to Warburg's, he described the urea cycle, the process by which end products of nitrogen metabolism are removed from the body. He found that the amino acid ornithine, added to liver sections, plays the role of a catalyst for this cycle, i.e. accelerates the synthesis of urea, but itself is not consumed. It turned out that ornithine is converted into a similar amino acid citrulline, which in turn is converted into the amino acid arginine. Arginine is broken down to urea and ornithine, and the whole cycle is repeated from the beginning. The development of the concept of cyclic processes in biochemistry brought K. world fame.

When Hitler came to power in Germany in 1933, K., a Jew by nationality, lost his job at the University of Freiburg. However, the Rockefeller Research Society gave him the opportunity to study biochemistry under Frederick Gowland Hopkins at the Institute of Biochemistry at the University of Cambridge in the UK. In 1933, Mr.. K. arrived in Cambridge, not taking with him "virtually nothing but a sigh of relief, a few books and 16 packs of Warburg vessels." He began working as a biochemist demonstrator and soon earned a master's degree. In 1935 he was appointed Lecturer in Pharmacology at the University of Sheffield. The following year, the scientist and leader of the Zionist movement Chaim Weizmann invited K. to work at the Institute of Biochemistry of the Hebrew University, which at that time was being created in Rehovot (Palestine). However, although K. and fascinated by the idea of a pioneer life, especially in the kibbutzim (collective farms), research opportunities at the Hebrew University were very limited and, in addition, the Arab-Israeli conflict broke out again. Therefore, K. decided to stay in England, where he was appointed teacher with hourly pay in the Department of Biochemistry, University of Sheffield.

In 1937, while studying the intermediate stages of carbohydrate metabolism, K. made the second most important discovery in biochemistry. He described the citric acid cycle, or tricarboxylic acid cycle, which is now called the Krebs cycle. This cycle is the common final pathway for the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats into carbon dioxide and water and is the main source of energy for most living organisms. In earlier works by Albert Szent-Györgyi, Franz Knoop, Karl Martius and other researchers, it was shown that in the presence of oxygen, citric acid (hexaatomic tricarboxylic acid) is converted into oxaloacetic acid (tetraatomic tricarboxylic acid) and carbon dioxide as a result of successive reactions.

The concept of the Krebs cycle allows you to understand how energy is produced from nutrients in the body. K. studied the sequence of transformation of energy in the body of nutrients in order to determine how carbohydrates are converted into other compounds. After analyzing the formulas of more than 20 organic acids close to carbohydrates, K. convinced that lactic and pyruvic acids are capable of undergoing a certain sequence of transformations by themselves. Ultimately, he began to use pyruvic acid in his experiments.

K. experimentally proved that during oxidation, pyruvic acid forms an intermediate compound - acetylcoenzyme A. (Coenzyme, or coenzyme, is an integral part of the enzyme necessary for its catalytic activity.) In addition, he discovered that carbon dioxide is released during this oxidation and other acids are formed; this whole process continues until the next molecule of coenzyme A.K. is involved. established that the basic principles of his cycle are also valid for other nutrients, in particular for fatty acids.

The discovery of the cyclic principle of intermediate metabolic reactions was a milestone in the development of biochemistry, since it gave the key to understanding the pathways of metabolism. In addition, it stimulated other experimental work and expanded understanding of the sequences of cellular reactions.

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In 1939, Mr.. K. received British citizenship. During the Second World War, he directed the British Medical Research Council's research on nutrition, incl. concerning the need for vitamins A and C. In 1945, Mr.. K. was appointed professor, head of the Department of Biochemistry and director of the Medical Research Council on Cellular Metabolism, University of Sheffield.

In 1953, Mr.. K. was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for the discovery of the citric acid cycle." K. shared this award with Fritz Lipmann. In a congratulatory speech, Karolinska Institute researcher Erik Hammarsten said: "The Krebs cycle explains two simultaneous processes: decay reactions that release energy, and synthetic processes that use up that energy." In the Nobel lecture K. summed up his discoveries in the field of the citric acid cycle. Closing the speech with "an excursion into general biology," he analyzed the broader implications of these discoveries. “The presence of the same energy generation mechanism in all living beings allows us to draw two more conclusions,” he said. “Firstly, this mechanism arose at very early stages of evolution, and, secondly, life in its present form originated only once.”

A year after receiving the Nobel Prize K. was appointed professor of biochemistry at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, where the Medical Research Council on Cellular Metabolism was relocated. Three years later, K. together with his former student Hans Kornberg discovered a kind of citric acid cycle - the glyoxylate cycle, in which two molecules of coenzyme A are converted into succinic acid. This cycle is more important for metabolic processes in plant and microbial than animal cells. K. and Kornberg worked together on the work "Energy Transformation in Living Matter: A Survey" ("Energy Transformation in Living Matter: A Survey", 1957), which examined the citric acid cycle and its function in living organisms.

After retiring from Oxford University in 1967. K. was appointed Consultant Professor of Biochemistry at the Royal Free Hospital Medical School in London. He continued research on metabolic rate regulation, "inborn errors of metabolism" and preservation of the liver for transplantation at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford. K. critical of the "expensive and unproductive" university research and government policies.

He once compared his attempts to explain the chemical processes that take place in living cells to the search for the missing pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.

In 1938, Mr.. K. married Margaret Sisley Fieldhouse. In the family they had two sons and a daughter. November 22, 1981 K. died in Oxford at the age of 81 years.

K. was awarded many awards, incl. the Lasker Prize of the American Health Association (1953), the Royal Medal (1954) and the Copley Medal (1961) of the Royal Society, as well as the Gold Medal of the Royal Society of Medicine (1965). In 1958, K. was granted a title of nobility by Queen Elizabeth II. He was a foreign member of the American Academy of Sciences and Arts and the American National Academy of Sciences. In addition, he was a fellow of the American College of Physicians and a member of the Weizmann Institute (Israel).

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1953
with Fritz Lipmann

German-English biochemist Hans Adolf Krebs was born in Hildesheim (Germany), in the family of otorhinolaryngologist Georg Krebs and Alma Krebs (Davidson). He received his primary education at the Andreanum-Gymnasium in Hildesheim. In 1918, Mr.. K. graduated from high school. In the last months of the First World War, he served in the communications regiment of the Prussian army. Then K. studied medicine at Göttingen, Freiburg, Munich and Berlin universities and in 1925. received a medical degree from the University of Hamburg. He then studied chemistry for a year at the Institute of Pathology at the University of Berlin and then began working as a laboratory assistant with Otto Warburg at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology in Berlin.

He once compared his attempts to explain the chemical processes that take place in living cells to the search for the missing pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.

In 1938, Mr.. K. married Margaret Sisley Fieldhouse. In the family they had two sons and a daughter. November 22, 1981 K. died in Oxford at the age of 81 years.

Nobel Prize Laureates: Encyclopedia: Per. from English - M .: Progress, 1992.
© The H.W. Wilson Company, 1987.
© Translation into Russian with additions, Progress Publishing House, 1992.

Adolf Krebs Hans Adolf Krebs Career: Chemist
Birth: Germany" Hildesheim, 25.8.1900 - 22.11
Hans Adolf Krebs is an outstanding German-English biochemist. Born August 25, 1900. Known as the discoverer of the urea cycle and the tricarboxylic acid cycle, contributed to the development of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle). In 1932 he described the ornithine cycle of urea synthesis in the liver of animals.

He then studied chemistry for a year at the Institute of Pathology at the University of Berlin, and after that began working as a laboratory assistant with Otto Warburg at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology in Berlin.

Warburg developed an experimental algorithm for studying the cellular respiration of oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release during the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Instead of mastering breathing in intact animals or examining whole organs, Warburg began to use thin sections of fresh tissue placed in a sealed vessel with a pressure sensor. When tissues absorbed oxygen during biochemical reactions, the pressure in the vessel decreased, and this served as an objective indicator of respiratory activity.

In 1930, Mr.. K. once again engaged in clinical medicine and began to act as an assistant in the municipal hospital in Altona (Hamburg) and Privatdozent (external lecturer) at the medical clinic of the University of Freiburg. At the same time, he continued biochemical research. Using an experimental system similar to Warburg's setup, he described the urea cycle, a process in which end products of nitrogen metabolism are removed from the body. He found that the amino acid ornithine, added to liver sections, plays the role of a catalyst for this cycle, i.e. accelerates the synthesis of urea, but itself is not consumed. It turned out that ornithine is converted into a similar amino acid citrulline, which in turn is converted into the amino acid arginine. Arginine is broken down to urea and ornithine, and the whole cycle is repeated in the first place. The development of the concept of cyclic processes in biochemistry brought K. national fame.

When Hitler came to power in Germany in 1933, K., a Jew by nationality, lost his job at the University of Freiburg. However, the Rockefeller research environment gave him the opportunity to study biochemistry under Frederick Gowland Hopkins at the Institute of Biochemistry at the University of Cambridge in the UK. In 1933, Mr.. K. arrived in Cambridge, not taking with him in practice nothing but a sigh of relief, a few books and 16 packs of Warburg vessels. He began acting as a biochemist demonstrator and soon earned a master's degree. In 1935 he was appointed Lecturer in Pharmacology at the University of Sheffield. The following year, the scientist and member of the Zionist movement Chaim Weizmann invited K. to work at the Institute of Biochemistry of the Hebrew University, the one that was being created at that time in Rehovot (Palestine). However, although K. and fascinated by the idea of a pioneer life, especially in kibbutzim (collective farms), research opportunities at the Hebrew University were terribly limited and, in addition, the Arab-Israeli conflict flared up again. Therefore, K. decided to stay in England, where he was appointed teacher with hourly pay in the Department of Biochemistry, University of Sheffield.

In 1937, while studying the intermediate stages of carbohydrate metabolism, K. made the second most important discovery in biochemistry. He described the citric acid cycle, or tricarboxylic acid cycle, which is now called the Krebs cycle. This cycle is a group extreme road for the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats to carbon dioxide and water and is the main source of energy for most living organisms. More early work by Albert Szent-Györgyi, Franz Knoop, Karl Martius and others showed that in the presence of oxygen, citric acid (a six-atomic tricarboxylic acid) is converted into oxaloacetic acid (a tetraatomic tricarboxylic acid) and carbon dioxide as a result of successive reactions.

The concept of the Krebs cycle allows you to understand how energy is produced from nutrients in the body. K. studied the sequence of transformation of energy in the body of nutrients in order to establish how carbohydrates are converted into other compounds. After analyzing the formulas of more than 20 organic acids close to carbohydrates, K. convinced that lactic and pyruvic acids are capable of undergoing a certain sequence of transformations on their own. Ultimately, he began to use pyruvic acid in his experiments.

K. experimentally proved that pyruvic acid forms an intermediate compound acetylcoenzyme A during oxidation. other acids; the whole course continues until the next molecule of coenzyme A.K. is involved. established that the basic principles of his cycle are also valid for other nutrients, in particular for fatty acids.

In 1939, Mr.. K. received British citizenship. During the second important war, he led the research of the British Medical Research Council on nutrition, incl. concerning the need for vitamins A and C. In 1945, Mr.. K. was appointed professor, head of the Department of Biochemistry and director of the Medical Research Council on Cellular Metabolism, University of Sheffield.

In 1953, Mr.. K. was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the citric acid cycle. K. shared this award with Fritz Lipmann. In a congratulatory speech, Karolinska Institute researcher Eric Hammarsten said: The Krebs cycle explains two processes that happen at the same time: decay reactions that release energy, and synthetic processes that use up that energy. In the Nobel lecture K. summed up his discoveries in the field of the citric acid cycle. Concluding his speech with a digression into general biology, he analyzed the broader significance of these discoveries. The presence of the same energy generation mechanism in all living beings allows two more conclusions to be drawn, he said. Firstly, that very aggregate arose at the extremely early stages of evolution, and, secondly, existence in its present form arose only once.

A year later, after receiving the Nobel Prize, K. was appointed professor of biochemistry at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, where the Medical Research Council on Cellular Metabolism was relocated. Three years later, K. together with his former student Hans Kornberg discovered a kind of citric acid cycle glyoxylate cycle, in which two molecules of coenzyme A are converted into succinic acid. This cycle is more important for metabolic processes in plant and microbial than animal cells. K. and Kornberg worked together on the work of the transformation of energy into active matter (review) (Energy Transformation in Living Matter: A Survey, 1957), which examined the citric acid cycle and its function in living organisms.

After entering the pension payment from the University of Oxford in 1967. K. was appointed consultant professor of biochemistry at the Royal Free Hospital Medical School in London. He continued research on metabolic rate regulation, inborn errors of metabolism, and liver preservation for transplantation at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford. K. critical of expensive and unproductive university research and government policies.

He once compared his attempts to explain the chemical processes that take place in living cells to the search for the missing pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.

In 1938, Mr.. K. married Margaret Sisley Fieldhouse. In the family they had two sons and a daughter. November 22, 1981 K. died in Oxford at the age of 81 years.

K. was awarded many awards, incl. the Lasker Prize of the American Health Association (1953), the Royal Medal (1954) and the Copley Medal (1961) of the Royal Scientific Society, and also the Gold Medal of the Royal Society of Medicine (1965). In 1958, K. was granted a title of nobility by Queen Elizabeth II. He was a foreign member of the American Academy of Sciences and Arts and the American National Academy of Sciences. In addition, he was a fellow of the American College of Physicians and a member of the Weizmann Institute (Israel).

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In the past material about German military intelligence, it was said that on May 7, 1941, the German military attache in the USSR, General Köstring (http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Köstring,_Ernst) and his deputy Colonel Krebs told Hitler something about weakness Soviet Union, that is, about the military potential. Russia has been playing the role of the weak for a century, as it is now - this is probably the strong point of underground technologies, but for some reason the Germans played along or bought into it. They themselves ruled Russia before the revolution, as they believed at that time, and they themselves bought it. Can the Germans do that?

This is Hans Krebs in 1944. The view is not very good and not clear. This happened to the Fuhrer and many Germans, as I understand it. Some worry in his eyes. Even in portraits and paintings of that period, artists obtained such views. In Soviet painting and in military photographs, this is not even close. Here it is - an illustration to the theme of the occultism of the Third Reich.

According to the Wikipedia reference material, Krebs, the hero of the First World War, lived in Moscow before the war, spoke Russian well and knew the command of the Red Army: http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krebs,_Hans_(general).

"At the beginning World War I 16-year-old Krebs fought as a volunteer in Western front. After the war, he continued his military career in the Reichswehr.

expands the biography, and in German (http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Krebs_%28Offizier%29) details even more: on September 3, 1914, Krebs volunteered for the 10th Hanover Jaeger Battalion (Hannoversche Bataillon - http:/ /wiki-de.genealogy.net/Jäg.B_10) in Goslar. As a cadet (Fahnenjunker) 27 November 1914 he was transferred to the Duke's infantry regiment Friedrich Wilhelm Brunswick(East Frisia) No. 78 (Infanterie-Regiment "Herzog EN”> FriedrichWilhelmvonBraunschweig“ (Ostfriesisches) Nr EN">. 78). March 19, 1915 he arrived with his regiment for action on the Western Front in France. The English text says that in the same 15th year he received the rank of lieutenant, that is, at the age of seventeen. After the war, in the 19th, he was recruited into the Reichswehr (Reichswehr).

How many German words with old meanings have been preserved: Hanseatic Hannover - "Khan-faith", "Khan faithful", Guslyar - some kind of "guslar", Reichswehr - "Paradise-faith" or "Paradise faithful".

“Chief of the General Staff of the German Ground Forces Lieutenant General of the Infantry Hans Krebs at the headquarters of the Soviet troops in Berlin. On May 1, Krebs arrived at the location of the Soviet troops in order to draw the High Command into the negotiation process. On the same day, the general shot himself.”

In this photo, Krebs is confident, even pleased with something. And he shot himself. How so?

“Chief of the General Staff of the German Ground Forces, General of the Infantry Krebs, who arrived on May 1 at the location of the Soviet troops. On the same day, the general shot himself.”

There. In these two photos, he is already more thoughtful. Maybe he didn't really agree?

Hero of Stalingrad Vasily Ivanovich Chuikov http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuikov,_Vasily_Ivanovich) he probably also could know from Moscow. It was at the Chuikov command post in Berlin that he arrived on May 1, 1945 with a message about the death of Hitler. So in the memoirs of Chuikov himself “The End of the Third Reich” (http://militera.lib.ru/memo/russian/chuykov2/index.html) it is said. There is this episode in several Soviet films, including the epic "Liberation".

Krebs could have known Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov from Berlin in the late 1920s, if between 1925 and 1928 Zhukov actually graduated from the underground Military Academy in Berlin, most likely in German.

The Germans had to go to negotiations, this was the only option for them. For such negotiations, Chuikov was in the center of Berlin in direct contact with Zhukov, and he was with the supreme. Krebs, who knew them personally and spoke Russian, went to the negotiations. Really two such old drinking buddies Zhukov and Krebs (Chuikov could be the third) did not agree on something that day on May 1, 1945 in Berlin? And Krebs was “soaked” for some reason by these or those? This is interesting because the big mystery of the underground boyars is the post-war fate of the leader of the German nation or his body. The fate of Krebs himself or his body is directly related to Hitler. Well, Goebbels is there for company with his family.

It is strange that Krebs shot himself on the same day. The Soviet command rejected the German version of surrender and demanded an ultimatum unconditional. So what. Probably the Germans already knew about it. Krebs returned to his own and "shot himself". What for? Didn't agree with old Russian friends about something personal? Haven't bargained for some guarantees? Is there some secret here, known only to the Moscow underground boyars? The German command specially detached Krebs for negotiations, since he spoke Russian, Zhukov, probably, and Chuikov knew him from pre-war times.

Surrender, any, probably requires the parties to agree on many details. For example, who, to whom, where, when, how to hand over weapons, military and other equipment and property. Planes, tanks, ships, entire fleets. And the official version of the underground boyars assures us that Chuikov sent Krebs, that is, sent him back, and the negotiations never began. In the evening no one saw him, he shot himself, it seems. There is no body, just like Hitler's body, because the Germans burned them. In general, no traces and ends. But how then did the capitulation take place if there were no negotiations? Forty years later, it was possible to show any pieces of paper about the strange reburial of the burned remains and demonstrate the jaws in Moscow. Why rebury them so many times in Germany - they would have taken them immediately beyond the Urals to a secret repository and no more problems. The underground workers are fooling the whole world somehow not in a smart way.

Boris Yaroslavtsev