Biographies Characteristics Analysis

Geographical riddles (material for a geography lesson). Geographical riddles: objects, phenomena, interesting facts Geographical riddles about the countries of the world

GEOGRAPHICAL CHARADES

(I. Ageeva)

First can be made from snow

A piece of dirt can be one too.

Well and second- ball transfer,

This is an important task in football.

Whole people take hikes

After all, without it, they will not find the way.

(Kom + Pas = Compass.)

From left to right read the word

Then you will find protection from the rain.

If a from the end you will read it

Mountain Lake you will find right away.

(Canopy - Sevan.)

The first two syllables- flower,

Mine got into the "tub" third syllable.

BUT together if you read them

Then in Volga city get in.

(Astra + han = Astrakhan.)

Here's an easy charade for you:

Add an "H" to the note.

The note no longer sings

BUT river she flows.

(Do + H = Don.)

First- flying water,

You will always meet in the Russian bath.

BUT second- there is a car brand

From the Russian, guys, fleet.

Still together - France capital,

This city is a dream for fashionistas.

(Steam + "Izh" = Paris)

Take away the letter "C" from the elephant

And write the name of the river.

turn out capital must,

What is visible on the map of Europe.

(Lon + Don = London.)

FROM " To"- if you turn to the map -

it Turkey's capital.

FROM " G" - Siberian river,

Full, deep.

(An to ara - An G macaw.)

with the letter " FROM" - Russian city

Close to the north, where it's cold.

Without her- we take in hand,

To iron skirts, trousers.

(U With iron - iron.)

FROM " H"I'm walking in the sky

And I foretell the storm.

FROM " L" - I city ​​on the river

Not far from Moscow.

My gingerbread and samovar

Everyone knows: young and old.

(That h a - Tu l a.)

If a " FROM" in Amur accidentally fall,

Where then will the river, guys, flow?

(From the Far East, the river will go to Dagestan and will flow not to the Sea of ​​​​Okhotsk, but to the Caspian: Amur - FROM Amur.)

LITERARY GEOGRAPHY

1. Who, in the opinion of the underage mother Mitrofanushka, is called upon to compensate the nobles for their ignorance of geography?

(Cab drivers. "Geography? Not a noble science. If you happen to go somewhere, then what are cab drivers for? Don't study it, Mitrofanushka." Son, of course, obeyed her.)

2. Name the rivers flowing in our country, from the name of which the names of three heroes of famous works of Russian literature come from.

(Onega - Onegin, Lena - Lensky, Pechora - Pechorin.)

3. What epic hero is named after the highest waterfall in Russia?

(Ilya Muromets, in the Kuril Islands.)

4. Remember A.S. Pushkin and tell me: what was the name of the sea bay or bay in ancient Russia?

(Lukomorye.)

5. What Russian poet is now called Tsarskoye Selo in the Leningrad Region?

(Pushkin - the city of Pushkin.)

6. What kind of river "in calm weather" did N.V. Gogol "poured out of glass"?

(Dnieper.)

7. Wilderness for Famusov is... What city?

(Saratov.)

8. In what country, according to the hero of Chekhov's "Wedding", is everything?

(In Greece.)

9. Where is Cape Byron located?

(In Australia, the easternmost tip of that continent.)

10. Which American writer's pseudonym is the same as the name of a city in Great Britain and Canada?

(Jack London.)

GEOGRAPHICAL MYSTERIES, CHARADES, PUZZLES AND TASKS

GEOGRAPHICAL MYSTERIES-JOKES

1. What river in the south of the USSR bears the name of a predatory animal?

2. What river name is in your mouth?

3. What river can be cut with a penknife?

4. Which river flies?

5. Which Ural river is used to play chess?

6. What bird, having lost one letter, becomes the largest river in Europe?

7. The name of which city consists of a bird and an animal?

8. To which structure should "A" be added to get the name of a large fast river?

9. What animal only runs downhill?

10. Find rivers on the map of the USSR whose names are included in words with the following meanings: 1) songbird, 2) a small elevation, a hill, 3) a sea animal, 4) a clock tower with music, 5) a folk dance song, 6) a cotton fabric, 7) bird, 8) female name, 9) flower.

11. Which ball cannot be rolled away?

12. What city is in the compote?

13. What city can float in the air?

14. Which city is the most angry?

15. What city in Europe is in a soft spot?

16. Which nose is always cold?

17. Which goal cannot be kicked into?

18. Which island itself recognizes itself as belonging to the costume?

19. Which peninsula speaks about its size?

20. Between which two identical letters do you need to put a small horse to get the name of the state?

21. What personal pronoun must be entered in a vowel to get the name of the southern island?

22. How to combine the name of the planet and the tree to get the name of the city? What city is this?

23. The name of which fish must be read backwards to get a city in Italy?

24. The name of which three cities in the USSR can be read the same way from left to right and from right to left?

25. Which two adjacent notes need to be read backwards to get the river of Central Europe?

26. With what three notes do sailors measure their way?

GEOGRAPHICAL CHARADES

1. You will find the capital of the autonomous republic in the letter and in the note.

2. My first syllable is a sea animal. He is sometimes hunted down. And the interjection is the second. Everything is a state, but which one? 3. Interjection - the first syllable. Among the birds, look for the second. The third is a letter. In the Urals I flow like a river. 4. To show your skill, Let's think with you: My first syllable is a pronoun, The name of the forest is the second syllable. And at the end (be bolder for the cause!) Let's take one consonant sound. End of the charade! Let's call the whole Soviet city a word. 5. Everyone knows the first syllable - It always happens in classes, We will add an alliance to it, We will put a tree behind. To know the whole, we need to name the City.

6. The first is a consonant, the second is a preposition, the third is a country in Africa, the whole is a republic in South America.

GEOGRAPHICAL PUZZLES

TASKS IN PICTURES

SIX LOCATION NAMES

GEOGRAPHICAL HIDE AND SEEK

Riddles (1 qualifying round)

There is a lot of iron in the geologist's find,

And for those people, of course, it is useful.

Among fossils, always valuable

It was considered mined in a mine ...

(Ore)

fossilized resin

prehistoric plants,

What could be useful to us

For all sorts of wonderful decorations.

(Amber)

This is the fuel

They shake from the ground.

"Black gold"

People praise.

(Oil)

He stands on a thin leg

In the office on the window

And on it, believe it or not,

The whole world fit!

(The globe)

Globe divides even

The line is conditional.

Above is north, below is south.

Name the line, friend.

(Equator)

There is always summer

September, April.

And this circle is longer

other parallels.

All the guys will say in chorus:

“This line is…!”

(Equator)

Top pole, bottom pole.

In the middle is a hot zone.

(Equator)

The entire globe is crossed

converge at the poles.

Gradually move

Arrows on any clock.

Across land, oceans

We lay down…

(Meridians)

This device is correct.

Will tell the way

Magnetic needle

Points north.

(Compass)

The eldest among them is the equator.

And from north to south

Those lines guys

All are parallel to each other.

You were able to guess

What is this? …

(Parallels)

I keep in my desk

The globe of the earth on a hundred pages!

(Atlas)

There are sharks scurrying around, gorillas jumping.

Scary "big evil crocodiles

They will bite, beat and offend you.

Remember that place where you can not walk?

(Africa)

Only in a big, green country

Kangaroo lives smart.

He won't leave his children

He carries them with him in his bag.

(Australia)

A boot floats in the sea

Thousands of years and not wet!

And people live on it -

Who will call us?

(Italy and Italians)

The main city of the state

Though republics, though kingdoms.

This is where ingenuity comes in handy:

Here is Moscow, it is...

(Capital)

Here are giant mountains -

Tibet, Altai, Pamir,

Carpathians and Balkans.

The whole world knows them.

Here the rivers are the Ob and the Angara,

Don, Volga, Lena and Kura.

Forest diversity

In our home...

(Eurasia)

We will find on the globe

Two different poles!

And at the South we will find

Continent covered with ice!

(Antarctica)

These super reservoirs

We will find everything on the globe,

Because in the whole world

There are not many of them - only four!

(Oceans: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic)

He floats, shining in the sun

This island is icy

It's big and won't wobble

Even in strong waves.

(Iceberg)

You see - "the sky is covered with darkness",

The waves are rolling, the wind is howling:

Strong storm at sea

Small boats on the mountain.

(Storm)

If inland

He wandered from the ocean

So there will be clouds

And sometimes hurricanes.

He comes to us with rain

Wet windy…

(Cyclone)

Let's say a word:

Large natural reservoir

What is locked firmly by the shores.

We know the answer for sure.

(Lake)

There is in our Siberian taiga

More sea miracle bowl.

Surrounded by wild rocks

This lake …

(Baikal)

I'm not silent, I'm busy

I turn the wheels of the mill,

And light herds of boats

Carries my water.

(River)

Well, of course, it's a miracle! -

It's been a century

Even in the hottest summer

Snow on top!

(Mountain)

On that big mountain

The character is quiet for the time being.

But it might happen...

Explode, smoke!

(Volcano)

The earth trembled, the volcano began to smoke,

Fire broke out from under the ashes and stone.

And now from the mouth of the volcano flowed

Molten rock flow!

(Lava)

Sometimes close to volcanoes

Natural spring with hot water,

What whips with a stream of boiling water along with steam.

It is not a match for ordinary fountains at all.

(Geyser)

Here the birches are knee-deep.

Herds of deer nibble on the moss.

They are grazing with a family of mushers,

Their chum is made of smoky skins.

(Tundra)

There are large piles of sand in it

They are called dunes,

And camels are walking along them,

Spread out in a caravan.

(Desert)

Selection questions (2nd round).

  1. Who discovered America?
  2. Massive piece of continental ice drifting in the sea
  1. highest peak on earth
  2. Capital of Egypt
  3. Island in South East Africa
  4. Desert in North Africa
  5. What is the name of the native inhabitant of any area?
  6. The longest river in the world?
  7. Leaves of which trees love koalas in Australia
  8. Undersized people of central Africa

11. What is a geyser?

12. Near which city does the prime meridian pass?

13. What are people who study volcanoes called?

14. What is plankton?

15. What is a strait?

16. How do mountain rivers differ from lowland ones?

17. What is geography?

18. What is a tsunami?

19. What is an earthquake?

20. What are the three states of water?

21. What is a peninsula?

22. What is the warmest current?

23. What is a globe?

24. What is a meridian?

26. In which country is a cow a sacred animal? (India).

27. The birthplace of sambo - wrestling? (Russia).

28. Homeland of Sambo - the people? (South America).


  1. There is a lot of iron in the geologist's find,
    And for those people, of course, it is useful.
    Among fossils, always valuable
    It was considered mined in the mine ... (Ore)
  2. Without labor Not mined in a mine... (Ore)
  3. fossilized resin
    prehistoric plants,
    What could be useful to us
    For all sorts of wonderful decorations. (Amber)
  4. This is fuel, raw materials They pump from the earth.
    “Black gold” is what people call it. (Oil)
  5. Road City (anagram riddle)

Under a welcoming roof
Misha's friends gathered -
He invited guests
From various areas.
Zhenorov was present there,
Vealokin and Adgolov,
Atukrov, Agultev, Vokhlov,
And Azhegov and Dargoglov.
There was an important reason for the meeting,
Each represented his city.
Which one of you is ready to name
These nine cities? (Zhenorov - Voronezh, Vealokin - Nikolaev, Adgolov - Vologda,
Atukrov - Vorkuta, Agultev - Vetluga, Vokhlov - Volkhov, Dargoglov - Volgograd)

  1. I have in the palms of the country,
    Rivers, mountains, oceans.
    Guess what the focus is here?
    I hold with my hands ... (Globe)
  2. He stands on a thin leg
    In the office on the window
    And on it, believe it or not,
    The whole world fit! (The globe)
  3. In four Barrels, Six Whales is salted. (Earth: Oceans and Continents)
  4. Round Barrel 333 rims. (Earth and parallels)
  5. Globe divides even
    The line is conditional.
    Above is north, below is south.
    Name the line, friend. (Equator)
  6. There is always summer - In September, in April.
    And this circle is longer than other parallels.
    All the guys will say in chorus: “This line is ...!” (Equator)
  7. Top pole, bottom pole.
    In the middle is a hot zone. (Equator)
  1. The entire globe is crossed, Converging at the poles.
    Gradually move the hands on any clock.
    Across the land, the oceans ran ... (Meridians)
  2. This device will tell you the right way,
    The magnetic needle points north. (Compass)
  3. Take me on a hike, my friend!
    With me, no one will be lost!
    I'll show you the right way! Where to go - I will always tell you! (Compass)
  4. The eldest among them is the equator.
    And from north to south these lines guys
    All are parallel to each other.
    Can you guess what it is? … (Parallels)
  5. I went to different countries, Sailed along rivers, oceans,
    He walked bravely through the desert - On one sheet of paper. (Geographic map)
  6. I have a globe of the earth on a hundred pages in my desk! (Atlas)
  7. There are sharks scurrying around, gorillas jumping.
    Scary "big evil crocodiles
    They will bite, beat and offend you.
    Remember that place where you can not walk? (Africa)
  8. Hot from the heat Desert Sahara.
    But among the savannah - Elephants and monkeys,
    Lions, zebras and giraffes Walk in hot ... (Africa)
  9. Only in a big, green country
    Kangaroo lives smart.
    He won't leave his children
    He carries them with him in his bag. (Australia)
  10. This is a miracle continent, It is beautiful and small.
    And it has only one Picturesque country.
    In other places I can hardly find such animals,
    After all, a kangaroo among the steppes Walks only in ... (Australia)
  11. A boot floats in the sea for a thousand years and does not get wet!
    And people live on it - Who will call it to us? (Italy and Italians)
  12. Here surrounded by blue seas
    The green boot floats.
    In it, for gifts at Christmas
    Or New Year's
    So much hidden at once
    What you won't eat in a year:
    Ancient cities, rivers and canals,
    Orange groves, Yachts, carnivals,
    Mountains and so on ... And that's all - ... (Italy)
  13. North - Where there are many blizzards.
    Where it's hot - It will be ... (South)
  14. Everyone knows: old and young,
    What is the point on the map - ... (City)
  1. The main city of the state, Though the republic, even the kingdom.
    Here ingenuity will come in handy: Here is Moscow, it is ... (Capital)
  2. With the city, this Other cannot be compared.
    He is the main one in the country, He is called ... (Capital)
  3. Territories of the country You guys should know
    To write letters to everyone, To send parcels.
    There is Ryazanskaya, Tverskaya, and what is yours like? (Region)
  4. Here are giant mountains - Tibet, Altai, Pamir,
    Carpathians and Balkans. The whole world knows them.
    Here the rivers are the Ob and Angara, Don, Volga, Lena and Kura.
    Forest diversity In our native ... (Eurasia)
  5. We will find on the globe Two different poles!
    And at the South we will find the Mainland covered with ice! (Antarctica)
  6. Here, among the polar ice floes, a penguin is importantly trampling.
    This continent is deserted, And the penguin is here as a guide.
    He is ready to tell people how beautiful ... (Antarctica)
  7. Sushi a small piece - But it happens sometimes
    It is large, and even very large, And there is always water around. (Island)
  8. That island looks like a ring, It's not easy for us to get there.
    But on the map I found That coral ... (Atoll)
  9. Vanya told us in class: There is a coral island in the ocean,
    He once acquired the form of a ring, And the island is called - ... (Atoll)
  10. At the lesson, I learned Where corals grow in the seas.
    There is an island in the form of drying - Name it for us here. (Atoll)
  11. These super-reservoirs We will find everything on the globe,
    Because there are not many of them in the whole world - only four!

(Oceans: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic)

  1. It floats, shining in the sun, this island is icy,
    He is big, and will not shake Even with a strong wave. (Iceberg)
  2. I read different names on the map: Black, White, Yellow, Red ...
    And in appearance - green, gray, blue, Whenever you look - it is very beautiful. (Sea)
  3. By the way, they say that there are colored seas.
    Can you quickly, without advice, Guess the four colors?
    (Geography was definitely not taught in vain by me: Black and White, Yellow and Red)
  4. You see - "the sky is covered with darkness", Waves are walking, the wind is howling:
    Strong storm on the sea Small boats on the mountain. (Storm)
  5. During the day it blows on land from the sea, At night - towards the other.
    You would help me to name That coastal breeze. (Breeze)
  6. If He wandered deep into the mainland from the ocean,
    So there will be clouds, And sometimes hurricanes.
    He comes to us with rain, Wet windy ... (Cyclone)
  7. Fluctuating and fickle, Coastal drift, sandy hill,
    That from a gust of wind Ready to run two meters. (Dune)
  8. Let's call the word: Big natural reservoir,
    What is locked firmly by the shores. We know the answer for sure. (Lake)
  9. There is a miracle bowl in our Siberian taiga More than the sea.
    Surrounded by wild rocks, This is a lake ... (Baikal)
  10. I am wide, I am deep, I reflect the clouds
    I keep the path from afar - Fluid ... (River)
  11. I am not silent, I am busy, I am spinning the wheels of the mill,
    And light herds of boats Carries my water. (River)
  1. This ribbon is blue, so restless,
    It winds between the forests And beats against the shore.
    Fisherman's ribbon beckons. What's the tape? That…. (River)
  2. I'm not a small stream, I'm wider and longer!
    I'm also deep because I... (River)
  3. Two brothers removed into the abyss of waters
    Everything looks, but only annoyance -
    They will not meet forever ... And now, two brothers,
    They meet separately the sunset ... the sunrise ... (Two coasts)
  4. The river quietly murmured to us, To find its beginning -
    A quiet, weak stream called ... (Source)
  5. Name a riverbed. Don't you know? A friend will help. (bed)
  6. Here you can help me guess
    A deep hole in the river at the bottom.
    I'll tell you an important secret here:
    In it, according to legend, devils live. (Pool)
  7. I stand on the steepest, I have not seen a better place!
    Somewhere down there, the tide. But high steep ... (break)
  8. In this shallow place, you can cross the river,
    If you can't find a bridge to cross. (Ford)
  9. On the map of North America - a dot.
    It was a happy meeting between mother and daughter.
    And they just met each other
    They murmured in pure English.
    Alas, I'm not very good at English.
    I only remember their names
    Such beautiful, azure colors:

One is Mrs Ipi, the other is Miss Uri. (Mississippi and Missouri Rivers)

  1. This tiny body of water is covered with duckweed,
    And frogs live in it, And also crucians. (Pond)
  2. Well, of course, it's a miracle! - It's been a century
    Even in the hottest summer There is snow on its top! (Mountain)
  3. To conquer that steep, you need to be a climber.
    You answer me the question: What kind of stone cliff? (Rock)
  4. That rather big mountain has a quiet character for the time being.
    But it can happen - Explode, smoke! (Volcano)
  1. I give the definition: Bowl-shaped indentation
    At the top of the volcano. Think, friend, give up early. (Crater)
  2. The earth trembled, the volcano began to smoke,
    Fire broke out from under the ashes and stone.
    And now from the mouth of the volcano flowed
    Molten rock flow! (Lava)
  3. Sometimes close to volcanoes
    Natural spring with hot water,
    What whips with a stream of boiling water along with steam.
    It is not a match for ordinary fountains at all. (Geyser)
  4. The hills have adorned the valley with their long line.
    Our wise teacher said: “That chain of hills is called ...” (Ridge)
  5. Behind the airfield. We fly four hours.
    We see the tundra under the wing, And then - the forests of Siberia.
    There is a blizzard in winter. This coniferous forest is ... (Taiga)
  6. Here the birches are knee-deep. Herds of deer nibble on the moss.
    They are grazing with a family of mushers, Chum they have from smoky skins. (Tundra)
  7. In it, large piles of sand are called dunes,
    And camels go along them, Stretching out in a caravan. (Desert)

Geographic mysteries

Russian riddles are amazing! Children and adults with great pleasure solve them. And how much more interesting the lesson becomes when riddles, interesting questions, entertaining tasks appear there! I really like to collect riddles in academic subjects, especially in geography. When there were a lot of them, I decided to group them by topic. This will significantly facilitate the work of the teacher, and the student will add interest in the subject, will allow him to show off his mind and ingenuity. After all, it was not in vain that people called the riddle “without a face in disguise” - this is a hidden face and must be guessed. And, of course, the one who has mastered the material of the geography lesson will guess the riddle. I wish you good luck and interesting lessons.

Geographic mysteries

Astronomy

The field is not measured, the sheep are not counted, the shepherd is horned. (Sky, stars, moon)

White flowers bloom in the evening and wither in the morning. (Stars)

The sister goes to visit her brother, and he hides from his sister. (Moon and sun)

When I was young, I shone brightly; as I grew old, I began to fade. (Month)

One golden orange in the sky at night. Two weeks passed, we did not eat an orange, but only an orange slice remained in the sky. (Month)

Blue fur coat covered the whole world. (Sky)

No beginning, no end, no head, no face.

Everyone knows, both young and old, that she is a huge ball………….(Earth)

The entire path is strewn with peas. (Milky Way)

Above the grandmother's hut hangs a loaf of bread.

Dogs bark but can't get it. (Month)

At our gates, peas were scattered, not to be raked with a shovel, not to be swept away with a broom. (Stars on the sky)

The golden grain crumbled by night, looked in the morning - there is nothing. (Stars on the sky)

Not to heaven, not to earth. (Shooting star)

I look out the window: there is a basket of turnips,

I’ll look out into another: it’s worth a whip with an arc. (Sky, stars, moon)

On the street a shirt, in a hut sleeves. (The lights of a sun)

What is higher than the forest, more beautiful than light, burns without fire? (Sun)

From gate to gate lies a pike of gold. (The lights of a sun)

Mother's tablecloth cannot be collected, father's horse cannot be caught. (Sky, stars, moon)

I will lay a matting, I will sow peas,

I'll put a kalach, no one will take it. (Sky, stars, moon)

There will be no knocking on the door, on the window,
And it will rise - and wake everyone up ... ... ... ... (Sun)

Chubby, white-faced, looks in all mirrors. (Moon)

A painter walks across the sky without brushes,

Brown paint paints people…………..(Sun)

A steep-horned bull is walking along a high road,

He sleeps during the day and stares at night. (Month)

Now a pancake, then half a pancake, then that, then that side. (Month)

Gold is the owner - on the field,

Serebryan shepherd - from the field. (Sun moon)

We cry without it, but when it appears, we hide from it. (Sun)

White flowers bloom in the evening and fade in the morning……….(Stars)

Plan and map

The size of a head, but the whole world fits……….(Globe)

The edge is visible, but you won’t reach ... ... ... .. (Horizon)

Who changes clothes four times a year?...........(Earth)

The shuttle flies over the ball,

Winds coils on a ball…………… (Satellite. Earth.)

From which bucket they don’t drink, they don’t eat,

But only look at him? .............. (Constellation Ursa Major)

The more you take from it, the more it becomes………..(Yama)

You see the city, but you won't reach,

You see the river - but you can’t drink water ... ... ... ... (Map)

An elk lies with its nose stretched out.

If only he got up, he reached the sky ... ... ... ... (Road)

There is a hoof, full of water……………..(Well)

It flaps its wings, but cannot fly away…………..(Mill)

Lithosphere

In an open field you will meet a slope,
You know for sure - this is ...... (hill).

Far away, no end in sight
Spreads out... ……. (plain ).

Grandmother wears
Snow cap.
stone sides
Wrapped up in clouds……… (Mountain .)

The snow melts and I grow
The rain is pouring - and I am growing,
But I'm not growing tall
And in depth and in breadth.
I'm an enemy in the field of grain,
And my name is .......... (ravine ).

Rocks

It does not sink in water, it does not rot in the ground. ………. (Coal)

- It's black and shiny
A real helper for people.
He brings warmth to the house,
From him it is light in the houses,
Helps melt steel
Make paints and enamels. ……..(Coal)

He really needs the kids
He's on the paths in the yard
He is at a construction site and on the beach,
And it is even melted in glass………..(Sand)

Plants grew in the swamp ...
And now this is fuel and fertilizer………..(Peat)

This master is white-white,
The school does not lie idle,
Runs across the board
Leaves a white trail………….(Chalk)

5. Will not run without it
No taxi, no motorbike
The rocket will not rise.
Guess what it is?............(Oil)

It is very strong and resilient
Builders reliable friend:
Houses, steps, pedestals
They will become beautiful and noticeable………..(Granite)

Flowing through the pipe
bake pies…………… (Gas)

No wonder it was cooked in a blast furnace!
Scissors and keys turned out to be famous………….. (Ore)

If you meet on the way
That bogged down strongly legs.
And to make a bowl or vase -
You will need it immediately……………. (Clay)

They cover the roads
Streets in villages.
It's also in cement.
He himself is a fertilizer………… (Limestone)

The soil

They beat me, beat me up, turn me over, cut me - I endure everything, cry with all kindness ....... (The soil)

There is a green pattern on the black bedspread…………….(Soil and grass)

Atmosphere

What can you not see in the room or on the street? ............. (Air)

In the morning, the beads sparkled, we wove all the grass with ourselves, and we went to look for them in the afternoon - we are looking, we are looking - we will not find. (Dew)

He is everywhere: in the field and in the garden, but he will not get into the house. And I'm not going anywhere while he's on his way. (Rain)

They often ask me, they wait, but as soon as I appear, everyone will begin to hide. (Rain)

The red yoke hung over the river. (Rainbow)

The Sun ordered - stop, the seven-colored bridge is steep! The cloud hid the light of the sun - the bridge collapsed, but there were no chips. (Rainbow)

Without arms, without legs, but the gate opens. (Wind)

The gray cloth stretches out the window. (Steam)

- No arms, no legs, but he can draw. (Freezing)

Fluffy cotton wool floats somewhere. The lower the cotton wool, the closer the rain is ... ... ... (cloud)

There is a mountain in the yard, and water in the hut. (Snow)

It does not burn in fire, nor does it sink in water. (Ice)

It grows upside down, it does not grow in summer, but in winter. But the sun will bake her - she will cry and die. (Icicle)

The eagle flies across the blue sky, spread its wings, covered the sun. (Clouds)

Peas scattered on seventy-seven roads, no one will pick them up. (grad)

There was a lanky, stuck in the ground. (Rain)

White flies sat on the field. (Snow)

The white tablecloth covered the whole earth. (Snow)

Grandfather bridges the bridge without an ax and without wedges. (Freezing)

Old grandfather, he is a hundred years old, he paved the bridge over the whole river,

but she came young - she swept the whole bridge. (Frost, spring)

Olena the princess walked around the city, dropped the keys,

I saw the moon, the sun took. (Dew)

The pike wagged its tail, bent the forest. (Wind)

Flies to the ground in the evening

The night on earth is coming

In the morning it flies again. (Dew)

Snorts, growls, breaks branches, raises dust, knocks people down.

You hear it, but you don't see it. (Wind)

White geese swim across the blue sea. (Clouds)

An owl flies across the blue sky

She spread her wings, covered the sun. (Cloud)

Walking in the field, but not a horse,

Flies in the wild, but not a bird. (Wind)

First a gleam, then a crackle, then a splash. (Lightning, thunder, rain)

He knocks loudly, shouts loudly, and what he says, no one can understand and the wise men do not know. (Thunder)

The ox shouted at a hundred villages, at a thousand cities. (Thunder)

An eagle bird flies, carries fire in its teeth,

Shoots fire arrows, no one will catch her. (Lightning)

The wool is black sable, the eyes are clear falcon. (Thundercloud)

There are no legs, but he walks, there are no eyes, but he cries. (Cloud)

Bulan horses are running, all the bridles are torn,

Neither sit down, nor stroke, nor hit with a whip. (clouds)

There was a lanky one, he got stuck in the damp earth. (Rain)

The old man at the gate dragged him warmly, he does not run, he does not order to stand. (Freezing)

Thin, tall fell into the sedge, he did not come out, but brought the children out. (Rain)

Large, fractionally frequented, watered the whole earth. (Rain)

Spread golden bridge

For seven villages, for seven miles. (Rainbow)

A cheerful horse runs along our village,

Under the end of the tail hangs a purse full of oats,

Runs and shakes. (blizzard, blizzard)

Walks in the wild, in the forest, in an open field.

Twists, howls, grumbles, grumbles to the whole world.

He flies through villages, cities, does not want to know anyone. (blizzard, blizzard)

It warms in winter, smolders in spring, dies in summer, comes to life in autumn. (Snow)

White Tikhon is knocked down from the sky, where he runs, he covers him with a carpet. (Snow)

I am small as a grain of sand, but I cover the earth;

I am from the water, but I fly in the air;

Like fluff I lie in the fields, like a diamond, I shine in the sun. (Snow)

It passes through the nose to the chest and the reverse keeps the path.

He is invisible, and yet, we cannot live without him…………..(Air)

The white sheet went around the whole earth…………………(Cloud)

Silver threads sew earth and sky…………(Rain)

I am small, like a grain of sand, but I cover the earth.

I am from the water, but I fly in the air.

Like fluff, I lie in the fields,

And, like a diamond, I shine in the sun ....... (Snow)

Above the forest, above the mountains
The carpet unfolds.
He is always, always scattered
Above you and above me
He's gray, he's blue
Then it is bright blue……………….. (Sky)

Hydrosphere

In the world there is no stronger
In the world there is no more violent.
Do not hold her in your hands -
And on a horse you can’t overtake ... ... .. (Water)

He walks along the sea, he walks, and he reaches the shore, then he disappears ... ... ... ... .. (Wave)

What can’t be rolled up the mountain, can’t be carried away in a sieve ... ... .... (Water)

Breathing is moisture, a blanket is fog, a bed is a mirror…………..(Water)

And not to hold in your hands? ………… (Water)

Nobody salted, but salty ...... .. (Sea)

It lives in the seas and rivers, but often flies across the sky.

And when she gets bored with flying, she falls to the ground again…………(Water)

Not a gem, but glowing…………..(Ice)

There is a mountain in the yard, and water in the hut…………….. (Snow, ice)

There is water all around, but there is trouble with drinking……………….. (Sea)

Inland waters

- Flowing, flowing, not flowing out, running, running, not running out……….. (River)

Runs in summer and stands in winter. ……….. (River)

Two brothers look into the water and everyone does not converge ... ... ... (Shores)

Running without a leash………. (Stream)

It pours into it, it pours out of it,

She walks on the ground herself. (River)

The sleigh is running, but the shafts are standing ... ... ... ... (River and banks)

In winter I hide, in spring I appear,

I have fun in the summer, I go to bed in the fall…………….. (River)

A bull is running, a golden horn, running, murmuring………….(Stream)

A ribbon trembles in the breeze in the open,

The narrow tip is in the spring, and the wide one in the sea……….(River)

It flowed, flowed and lay under the glass……………….. (Ice on the river)

The fur coat is new, there is a hole on the hem………….. (Hole hole)

In the middle of the field lies a mirror: blue glass, green frame…………..(Pond)

Not the sea, not the land, the ships do not sail, but you can’t walk…………….(Swamp)

I run to my mother-river and I cannot be silent.

I am her son, and I was born in the spring………….(Stream)

Rybina - beluga surrounded all the shores,

Winter has come - it has gone uphill……………….(Boat)

He is without arms, he was able to break out of the ground without legs,

He gives us ice-cold water in the summer, in the very heat……….(Spring)

Everyone bypasses this place:
Here the earth is like dough,
Here sedge, tussocks, mosses -
No foothold…………..(Swamp)

Falling from a great height,
He roars terribly.
And, breaking on the stones,
Foam rises……………… (Waterfall)

Time. Time Zones.

What goes without moving?........... (Time)

What was tomorrow, but will be yesterday? .............. (Today)

Who walks the night and walks the day

Not knowing what laziness is?..............(Clock)

He was born with the dawn, the more he grew, the smaller he became………….(Day)

Without legs and wings, it flies quickly, you can’t catch up with it ... ... .... (Time)

Riddles - jokes

Mountain upside down…….. (Pit)

River ending…………(Mouth)

- “Floor” of the lake……………(Bottom)

What grows upside down? ............. (Icicle)

In which fields does grass not grow?.......... (In the fields of a hat)

Which branch does not grow on a tree?...........(Railway)

When is the sky below the earth? .............. (When reflected in the water)

Which month is the shortest? ............... (May - three letters)

Which tree has two skins?................(On a birch)

When a person is a fish and when a river……………(Karp and Nile)

Good weather! We have been waiting for her for six months.

Cross out two points and scoop up water……….. (Bucket - bucket)

List of used literature

Children's riddles in crossword puzzles. M., "Knowledge", 1993

No windows, no doors (Russian folk riddles, fairy tales). M., "Children's Literature", 1989

Semenova T.A. Entertainment. L., "Union of Designers of the USSR", 1990

Serova E.V. Suggest a word. L., "Artist of the RSFSR", 1981

Clever Ivashka, the Firebird and the Golden Grain (Russian Folk Riddles). M., "Children's Literature", 1991

Ushakova O.D. Riddles, rhymes and tongue twisters. St. Petersburg, "Litera", 2004