Biographies Characteristics Analysis

How the name galia is inclined by cases. Galia accent

The personal names of people are nouns. Of particular difficulty is the change in cases, i.e., the declension of some names. Traditional Russian names are fully included in the grammatical system of the Russian language, borrowed names are included in the system to varying degrees, so special attention should be paid to their change. The personal names of people are nouns. In the system of Russian grammar, nouns have grammatical gender, number and case, and these characteristics should be taken into account when used. Of particular difficulty is the change in cases, i.e., the declension of some names. Traditional Russian names are fully included in the grammatical system of the Russian language, borrowed names are included in the system to varying degrees, so special attention should be paid to their change. Genus People's proper names are either masculine or feminine according to the gender referred to. This applies to both full and abbreviated and affectionate forms of names: Anna, Anya, Alexandra, Kira, Elena, Sania, Assel, Shushanik, Irene, Rosemary- wives. kind; Mikhail, Misha, Alexander, Peter, Igor, Yuri, Antonio, Hans, Harry, Michele - husband. kind; kind of type names Sasha, Valya, Zhenya, Tony, Michelle, Jackie, which can belong to both a man and a woman, is also determined by the gender of the carrier: our student Sasha Petrov- husband. genus, our student Sasha Petrova- wives. genus.; famous Jackie Chan- husband. genus, known to all Jackie (from Jacqueline) Kennedy- wives. genus. Number In declined names, if necessary, to name several persons with the same name, the plural form is used: Five Nikolaev and six Elena are studying on the course. Non-inflected nouns do not have a special plural form: five Enrique and six Mary. Particular attention should be paid to the genitive plural form of some abbreviated inflected names (recommended by D. E. Rosenthal): Genus. pad. pl. h. ( there are not many whom?) male: Petya, Vasya, Vanya but: Rod. pad. pl. h. ( there are not many whom?) female: Ol, Gal, Val. declination Names are declinable (they change according to cases) and indeclinable (they have the same form for all cases). The declension depends on the final element of the name. !!! note to the name form: Daniel or Danila, Nicholas or Nikola, Emil or Emil, Maria or Marya, Karina or Karine, Alice or Alice, Pelagia or Pelagia– see section “Name options”. Male names

  1. Traditional Russian full male names end
  • into a hard consonant (Ivan, Artyom);
  • to a soft consonant (Igor), including the -th (Andrey, Arkady);
  • sometimes on -a, -ya (Thomas, Savva, Ilya).
Decline according to the 1st and 2nd declension:
case acc. (TV and soft) into a vowel -а, -я
2 declension 1 declination
Them. pad. Alexey, Daniel George Ilya, Nikita, Danila
Genus. pad. Alexey, Daniel George Ilya, Nikita, Danila
Date pad. Alexey, Daniel George Ilya, Nikita, Danila
Vin. pad. Alexey, Daniel George Ilya, Nikita, Danila
Tv. pad. Alexey, Daniel George Ilya, Nikita, Danila
Etc. pad. (o/o) Alex e, Daniel e (o) Georgi and (v/v) Ile e, Nikita, Danila
!!! note. For nouns of the 2nd declension on –th in the prepositional case, the letter is written at the end And: Valer uy– (about whom?) about Valerie and; yur uy– (about whom?) about Yuri and; Arkad uy- (about whom?) about Arkady and; Full uy- (about whom?) about Poloni and; and also change Anatol uy, Apollinaire uy, Vikent uy, Gel uy, Gennad uy, Dmitry uy, Evgen uy, Leontes uy, Serg uy(not Sergei!), Yul uy, P uy and etc. !!! note -and I in the dative and prepositional cases, the letter is written at the end And: Il and I- (to whom?) Il ai, (about whom?) about Or and; cf. Ilya. Jerem and I– (about whom?) Jeremiah and. Exception: Giya, Ziya and other two-syllable names in accordance with modern recommendations (see Superanskaya A.V. "Dictionary of Russian Personal Names", M., 2004) decline in the indicated cases with e: G and I(Caucasian) - (of whom?) Gi and, (to whom?) Guy e, (whom?) Guy Yu, (by whom?) Guy her, (about whom?) oh Guy e. However, in some manuals of earlier years of publications, in accordance with the "Code of Spelling Rules" of 1956, § 40, one can find a recommendation to decline with and: (to whom?) gi and, (about whom?) oh Guy and.
  1. If the final elements of new or borrowed names correspond to the specified characteristics (consonant, one vowel -а / -я, combination -ея, -я), then the names are easily included in the Russian nominal series and bow down:
Wil (abbreviation Vladimir Ilyich Lenin) - Vilya, Vilya, Vilya, Vilem, about Vila; Radium (from the name of the chemical element) - Radium, Radium, Radium, Radium, about Radium; Abdullah (Turkic) - Abdullah, Abdullah, Abdullah, Abdullah, about Abdullah; Richard (European) - Richard, Richard, Richard, Richard, about Richard; Ferenc (European) - Ferenc, Ferenc, Ferenc, Ferenc eat, about Ferenc; Emil - Emil, Emil, Emil, Emil, about Emil; cf .: Emil - Emil, Emil, Emil, Emil, about Emil, also change Charles, Pierre, Peter, Claude, Jean, John, Edward, Theodore, Tigran, Tukay, Fazil, Ravil, Mirza, Musa, Meneya and etc. Exception: Nicol I (French name) - does not bow!
  1. If a male name ends with another element (the vowel -o, -e, -y, -yu, -s, -i, -e, -e and combinations of two vowels, except for -ey, -iya), then it does not lean: Earli, Henri, Nizami, Oli, Lee, Revo, Romeo, Otto, Pedro, Carlo, Leo, Antonio, Michele, Andre, Hugh, Ru, Keanu, Gregory, Givi, France ya and etc.
Exception: Slavic names ending in -o type Levko, Marco, Pavlo, Petro inclined according to the pattern of the 2nd declension: Leucus ahead a , at Mark a , Paul a (stressed vowel underlined). But! Name Danko M. Gorky does not bow ("... she talked about the burning heart of Danko"). Names that have parallel forms on -o / -a (Gavrilo - Gavrila, Mikhailo - Mikhaila), decline according to the type of nouns of the feminine declension: at Gavril s, to Gavril e, with Gavril oh . Other endings ( at Gavril a, to Gavril at, with Gavril ohm) formed from another original form - Gavril. Women's names
  1. Traditional Russian full female names end
  • on -a, -i (Valeria, Antonina, Olga, Natalya),
  • to a soft consonant (Love).
Decline according to the 1st and 3rd declension:
case into a vowel -а, -я acc. (TV and soft)
1 declination 3 declension
Them. pad. Olga, Anelya, Maya Julia Love about vy
Genus. pad. Olga, Aneli, Maya Julia Love about in and
Date pad. Olga e, Anel e, May e Julia and Love about in and
Vin. pad. Olga, Anelya, Maya Julia Love about vy
Tv. pad. Olga, Anelei, Maya Julia Love about view
Etc. pad. (v/v) Olga e, Anel e, May e (o) Yuli and (oh) Love about in and
When declining the name Love, a vowel O saved!
!!! note. For nouns of the 1st declension on -and I in the dative and prepositional cases, the letter is written at the end And: Mar and I- (to whom?) Marie and, (about whom?) Marie and; Yul and I- (to whom?) Yuli and, (about whom?) Yuli and; L and I- (to whom?) Lee and, (about whom?) Lee and; And I- (to whom?) and and, (about whom?) and and; Gal and I- (to whom?) Gali and, (about whom?) Gali and; also Agn and I, Amal and I, Valer and I, Evgen and I, Kahler and I, Kostanz and I, lil and I, Cecil and I, Emil and I and the like. !!! note. Variants of names with different type endings Maria - Marya, Natalia - Natalya, Anisiya - Anisya, Taisiya - Taisya, Sofia - Sophia and similar ones have different endings in dates. and suggestion. cases: Pay attention!!! The discrepancies in the recommendations relate to eastern and other names ending in shock I in combination - and I: Al and I, Alf and I, Zulf and I, Gur and I, San and I, Frame and I, Jean and I, As and I and others. Superanskaya A.V. in the Dictionary of Russian Personal Names (M., 2004) recommends inflecting them in the indicated cases with e: Al and I- (who?) Ali e, (to whom?) Ali e, (of whom?) Aliya, (by whom?) Aliya, (about whom?) about Ali e. The same recommendation is given by the site www. grammar. en.
  1. If new or borrowed names have trailing elements - a or -I, then such names are easily included in the Russian nominal series and are inclined:
Vladlena(abbreviation Vladimir Lenin) - Vladlena, Vladlena, Vladlena, Vladlena, about Vladlena; Ophelia(European) - Ophelia, Ophelia, Ophelia, Ophelia, about Ophelia; Jamila(Turkic) - Jamila, Jamila, Jamilya, Jamilya, about Jamila; Camille - Camille, Camille, Camille, Camilla, oh Camille; as well as November, Era, Revmira, Anita, Delia, Denise, Juliet, Magda, Elzhbeta, Jadwiga, Leila, Zhanima, Karina, Sabina, Madina, Aisha, Gulmira and etc.
  1. If a female name ends in another vowel (not -а/-я), then it is not declined: Betsy, Ellie, Angie, Mary, Sue, Maro, Rosemary, Alsou and etc.
  1. Female names into solid consonants are only indeclinable (on the same principle as surnames of this kind): Suok, Solveig, Gretchen, Iren, Helen, Alice, Annette, Jane, Catherine, Esther, Ainush, Bibigush, Akmaral, Rusudan, Shushanik, Altyn, Gulnaz and etc.
  1. The most difficult is the question of the declension of female names ending in a soft consonant: Rachel, Shulamith, Ninel, Assol, Aigul, Zhanargul, Syumbel, Michelle, Nicole, Elle, Isabel, etc.
Guidebook recommendations for such names vary. According to the 3rd declension leaning steadily: Love, Adele, Rachel and names of biblical origin Hagar, Rachel, Ruth, Shulamith, Esther, Judith. By tradition, the name of the heroine of the ballet Adana "Giselle" is also inclined according to the 3rd declension: part Giselle. Other names of this type - Lucille, Cecile, Nicole, Michel, Mirel, Assel, Aigul, Ainagul, Bibigul, Gazelle, Guzel, Zhanargul(borrowings from different languages), Ninel(a neoplasm of the Soviet era, read backwards by Lenin), Assol, Luchiel(made up names) - hesitate between 3rd declension and indeclination (with Cecily and at Cecile's, with Ninel and with Ninel). Declension paradigm: It seems that the final decision on declension / non-declension of such names should be left to the bearer of the name. However, the practice of office work shows that in official business speech these names are usually not declined. This trend is supported by the rule on the declension of foreign surnames ending in a consonant: male surnames are declined, female ones are not. Therefore, in cases of coincidence of male and female names, they are correlated in terms of declension as male and female surnames: Michelle, Michelle(male name) - inclining, Michelle(woman's name) won't bow. You can see more details:
  1. Russian language reference service www.gramota.ru (Recommendation: the choice is yours)
  2. Kalakutskaya L.P. Declination of surnames and personal names in the Russian literary language. - M.: Nauka, 1984. (Recommendation: do not incline).
  3. Superanskaya A.V. Dictionary of Russian personal names. - M., 2004. (Recommendation: decline)
Male and female compound names Each part (name) is inclined or not inclined in accordance with the recommendations for these names separately. Fairy tales Hans Christian Andersen, book by Pierre-Henri Simon. Partial deviations are observed with double French names: philosophical views of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, an evening in memory of Jean-Richard Blok. Features of the declension of some combinations of names and surnames In Russian, a tradition has developed to use the names of a number of foreign figures (mainly writers) in combination with the names: Walter Scott, Jules Verne, Mine Reed, Conan Doyle, Brad Garth, Oscar Wilde, Romain Rolland; as well as the names and surnames of literary characters: Robin Hood, Sherlock Holmes, Nat Pinkerton. The consequence of such a close unity of the name and surname is the declension in oblique cases of only the surname: Walter Scott, Jules Vernou, with Mine Reed, about Robin Hood etc. This phenomenon, characteristic of relaxed oral speech, is also reflected in writing. But! Correctly: booksWalter Scott, Jules Verne, Mine Reed, Conan Doyle, Brad Garth, Oscar Wilde, Romain Rolland; as well as literary characters: about Robin Hood, about Sherlock Holmes, about Nat Pinkerton. Based on the materials of the book “On the declension of names and surnames: a reference dictionary. Ser. "For a word in your pocket." Issue. 3 / Ed. E.A. Glotova, N.N. Shcherbakova. – Omsk, 2011

Good afternoon! Please clarify the question: how does the proper name AliYa decline in the dative case? and got the best answer

Answer from
To whom; to what? AliE. Alia, Alia, Alia, Alia, Alia, oh Alia

Answer from All OK)[guru]
Aliya is a noun of a special elephant (in the im. case ends in -iya), in genus, dates. and prepositional cases ending -I: AliI. Accordingly, Galia, Zulfiya, etc. will also bow.
Daria - noun 1 cl. In dat. case ending -E: Daria.
Feel the difference: Marya - (to whom?) Marya, Maria - (to whom?) Mary


Answer from Funnypepper[guru]
You're right.
Female names in -iya, in which I am unstressed, have the ending I in the dative case: Mary, Lily, Victoria. However, personal names of Eastern and other origin, ending in stressed I, have the ending E in the dative case: Zulfiya - Zulfiya, Aliya - Alie. This rule is set out in the complete academic reference book “Rules of Russian Spelling and Punctuation” (M., 2006), “Dictionary of Russian Personal Names” by A.V. Superanskaya (M., 2004) and many others. other sources.


Answer from Lerik[guru]
I give to whom? what? Ali ... Ugh, the name is strange, you won’t understand it right away, so don’t count my answer). About Ali ... * There is a mistake. Vowels are preceded not by o, but by o. I can tell you that for sure.)


Answer from firuza ilyukhina[active]
Aliyah


Answer from 3 answers[guru]

Hello! Here is a selection of topics with answers to your question: Good afternoon! Please clarify the question: how does the proper name AliYa decline in the dative case?

  • I.p. Galia
  • R.p. Galia
  • D.p. Galia
  • V.p. Galia
  • etc. Galia
  • P.p. Galia

Galia is a female given name of Arabic origin.
Variant of spelling of the name in transliteration (Latin): Galiya

Meaning of the name

Galia - Dear (female).

Name Numerology

Soul number: 6.
Owners of the name number 6 are distinguished by calmness and sanity. "Sixes" value stability, customs and traditions. For them, honesty and a good name are more valuable than momentary benefits. They never resort to radical methods of solving problems, preferring the liberal path. "Sixes" do not differ in leadership qualities, but they are capable and diligent workers. There are arrogant and self-satisfied "sixes", but for most of them the main guideline in life is a family and a small circle of loyal and devoted friends.

Hidden Spirit Number: 7
Body number: 8

Signs

The planet Mars.
Element: Fire, warm-dry.
Zodiac: Aries, Scorpio.
Color: fiery red, bloody, glandular.
Day: Tuesday.
Metal: iron.
Mineral: magnetite, jasper, amethyst, Lappish blood.
Plants: garlic, onion, tobacco, radish, mustard, nettle, asparagus, heather, bean, hot pepper.
Animals: wolf, rooster, raven, vulture, horse, dog.

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1. Independent parts of speech:

  • nouns (see morphological norms of nouns);
  • Verbs:
    • sacraments;
    • gerunds;
  • adjectives;
  • numerals;
  • pronouns;
  • adverbs;

2. Service parts of speech:

  • prepositions;
  • unions;
  • particles;

3. Interjections.

None of the classifications (according to the morphological system) of the Russian language fall into:

  • the words yes and no, if they act as an independent sentence.
  • introductory words: so, by the way, total, as a separate sentence, as well as a number of other words.

Morphological analysis of a noun

  • the initial form in the nominative case, singular (with the exception of nouns used only in the plural: scissors, etc.);
  • own or common noun;
  • animate or inanimate;
  • gender (m, f, cf.);
  • number (unit, plural);
  • declination;
  • case;
  • syntactic role in a sentence.

Plan of morphological analysis of a noun

"The baby is drinking milk."

Kid (answers the question who?) - noun;

  • initial form - baby;
  • permanent morphological features: animate, common noun, concrete, masculine, 1st declension;
  • inconstant morphological features: nominative case, singular;
  • in the syntactic analysis of the sentence, it plays the role of the subject.

Morphological analysis of the word "milk" (answers the question of whom? What?).

  • initial form - milk;
  • constant morphological characteristic of the word: neuter, inanimate, real, common noun, 2nd declension;
  • variable morphological features: accusative, singular;
  • in a sentence with a direct object.

Here is another example of how to make a morphological analysis of a noun, based on a literary source:

"Two ladies ran up to Luzhin and helped him get up. He began to knock the dust off his coat with his palm. (Example from: Luzhin's Defense, Vladimir Nabokov)."

Ladies (who?) - noun;

  • the initial form is a lady;
  • permanent morphological features: common noun, animate, specific, feminine, 1st declension;
  • fickle morphological noun characteristic: singular, genitive;
  • syntactic role: part of the subject.

Luzhin (to whom?) - noun;

  • initial form - Luzhin;
  • faithful morphological characteristic of the word: proper name, animated, concrete, masculine, mixed declension;
  • non-permanent morphological features of a noun: singular, dative case;

Palm (what?) - noun;

  • initial form - palm;
  • constant morphological features: feminine, inanimate, common noun, concrete, I declension;
  • unstable morphos. signs: singular, instrumental;
  • syntactic role in context: complement.

Dust (what?) - noun;

  • initial form - dust;
  • main morphological features: common noun, real, feminine, singular, animate not characterized, III declension (noun with zero ending);
  • fickle morphological word characteristic: accusative;
  • syntactic role: complement.

(c) Coat (Why?) - noun;

  • the initial form is a coat;
  • constant correct morphological characteristic of the word: inanimate, common noun, concrete, neuter, indeclinable;
  • morphological features are unstable: the number cannot be determined from the context, the genitive case;
  • syntactic role as a member of a sentence: addition.

Morphological analysis of the adjective

The adjective is a significant part of speech. Answers questions What? Which? Which? Which? and characterizes the features or qualities of an object. Table of morphological features of the adjective name:

  • initial form in the nominative case, singular, masculine;
  • constant morphological features of adjectives:
    • rank, according to the value:
      • - quality (warm, silent);
      • - relative (yesterday, reading);
      • - possessive (hare, mother's);
    • degree of comparison (for qualitative, in which this feature is constant);
    • full / short form (for quality, in which this feature is permanent);
  • non-permanent morphological features of the adjective:
    • quality adjectives change according to the degree of comparison (in comparative degrees, a simple form, in superlatives - complex): beautiful-beautiful-most beautiful;
    • full or short form (only qualitative adjectives);
    • genus sign (only in the singular);
    • number (consistent with the noun);
    • case (consistent with the noun);
  • syntactic role in the sentence: the adjective is a definition or part of a compound nominal predicate.

Plan of morphological analysis of the adjective

Suggestion example:

The full moon rose over the city.

Full (what?) - adjective;

  • initial form - complete;
  • permanent morphological features of the adjective: qualitative, full form;
  • inconstant morphological characteristic: in a positive (zero) degree of comparison, feminine (consistent with the noun), nominative case;
  • according to syntactic analysis - a minor member of the sentence, performs the role of a definition.

Here is another whole literary passage and a morphological analysis of the adjective, using examples:

The girl was beautiful: slender, thin, blue eyes, like two amazing sapphires, looked into your soul.

Beautiful (what?) - adjective;

  • the initial form is beautiful (in this sense);
  • constant morphological norms: qualitative, short;
  • non-permanent signs: positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine;

Slender (what?) - adjective;

  • initial form - slender;
  • permanent morphological features: qualitative, complete;
  • inconstant morphological characteristics of the word: full, positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine, nominative;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: part of the predicate.

Thin (what?) - adjective;

  • the initial form is thin;
  • morphological permanent features: qualitative, complete;
  • inconstant morphological characteristic of the adjective: positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine, nominative;
  • syntactic role: part of the predicate.

Blue (what?) - adjective;

  • initial form - blue;
  • table of constant morphological features of the adjective: qualitative;
  • inconsistent morphological characteristics: complete, positive degree of comparison, plural, nominative;
  • syntactic role: definition.

Amazing (what?) - adjective;

  • initial form - amazing;
  • permanent signs in morphology: relative, expressive;
  • inconsistent morphological features: plural, genitive;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: part of the circumstance.

Morphological features of the verb

According to the morphology of the Russian language, the verb is an independent part of speech. It can denote an action (to walk), a property (to limp), an attitude (to equal), a state (to rejoice), a sign (to turn white, show off) of an object. Verbs answer the question what to do? what to do? what is he doing? what have you been doing? or what will it do? Different groups of verbal word forms are characterized by heterogeneous morphological characteristics and grammatical features.

Morphological forms of verbs:

  • the initial form of the verb is the infinitive. It is also called the indefinite or invariable form of the verb. Variable morphological features are absent;
  • conjugated (personal and impersonal) forms;
  • non-conjugated forms: participles and participles.

Morphological analysis of the verb

  • the initial form is the infinitive;
  • constant morphological features of the verb:
    • transitivity:
      • transitive (used with accusative nouns without a preposition);
      • intransitive (not used with a noun in the accusative case without a preposition);
    • returnability:
      • returnable (there are -sya, -sya);
      • irrevocable (no -sya, -sya);
      • imperfect (what to do?);
      • perfect (what to do?);
    • conjugation:
      • I conjugation (do-eat, do-et, do-eat, do-et, do-yut / ut);
      • II conjugation (sto-ish, sto-it, sto-im, sto-ite, sto-yat / at);
      • conjugated verbs (want, run);
  • non-permanent morphological features of the verb:
    • mood:
      • indicative: what did you do? What did you do? what is he doing? what will he do?;
      • conditional: what would you do? what would you do?;
      • imperative: do it!;
    • time (in the indicative mood: past / present / future);
    • person (in the present/future tense, indicative and imperative: 1st person: I/we, 2nd person: you/you, 3rd person: he/they);
    • gender (in the past tense, singular, indicative and conditional);
    • number;
  • syntactic role in a sentence. The infinitive can be any part of the sentence:
    • predicate: To be a holiday today;
    • Subject: Learning is always useful;
    • addition: All the guests asked her to dance;
    • definition: He has an overwhelming desire to eat;
    • circumstance: I went out for a walk.

Morphological analysis of the verb example

To understand the scheme, we will conduct a written analysis of the morphology of the verb using the example of a sentence:

Crow somehow God sent a piece of cheese ... (fable, I. Krylov)

Sent (what did you do?) - part of speech verb;

  • initial form - send;
  • permanent morphological features: perfective, transitional, 1st conjugation;
  • inconstant morphological characteristic of the verb: indicative mood, past tense, masculine, singular;

The following online example of the morphological parsing of a verb in a sentence:

What silence, listen.

Listen (what to do?) - verb;

  • the initial form is to listen;
  • morphological constant features: perfect form, intransitive, reflexive, 1st conjugation;
  • inconstant morphological characteristics of the word: imperative, plural, 2nd person;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Plan for the morphological analysis of the verb online for free, based on an example from a whole paragraph:

He needs to be warned.

No need, let him know another time how to break the rules.

What are the rules?

Wait, I'll tell you later. Has entered! (“The Golden Calf”, I. Ilf)

Warn (what to do?) - verb;

  • initial form - warn;
  • morphological features of the verb are constant: perfective, transitive, irrevocable, 1st conjugation;
  • non-permanent morphology of the part of speech: infinitive;
  • syntactic function in a sentence: an integral part of the predicate.

Let him know (what is he doing?) - part of speech verb;

  • the initial form is to know;
  • inconstant morphology of the verb: imperative, singular, 3rd person;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Violate (what to do?) - the word is a verb;

  • the initial form is to violate;
  • permanent morphological features: imperfective, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
  • non-permanent signs of the verb: infinitive (initial form);
  • syntactic role in the context: part of the predicate.

Wait (what to do?) - part of speech verb;

  • initial form - wait;
  • permanent morphological features: perfect form, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
  • inconstant morphological characteristic of the verb: imperative, plural, 2nd person;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Entered (what did?) - verb;

  • initial form - enter;
  • permanent morphological features: perfective, irrevocable, intransitive, 1st conjugation;
  • inconstant morphological characteristic of the verb: past tense, indicative mood, singular, masculine;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.