Moon planet interesting facts. Our natural satellite is the moon

Perhaps every person at least once in his life looked at the moon. And even schoolchildren know some facts about her. We have collected for our readers not so famous, but no less Interesting Facts about the satellite of our planet.

1. The moon appeared as a result of a collision

The moon was created as a result of the collision. Scientists believe that the Moon was formed from the debris of the Earth and a space object the size of Mars after their collision.

2. 206 thousand 264 moons

In order for the night to be as bright as during the day, about three hundred thousand Moons would be needed, and 206 thousand 264 Moons would have to be in the full moon phase.

3. People always see the same side of the moon

People always see the same side of the moon. The gravitational field of the Earth slows down the rotation of the Moon around its axis. Therefore, the rotation of the Moon around its axis occurs in the same time as its rotation around the Earth.

4 Far Side Of The Moon

back side The moon is more mountainous than what is visible from Earth. This is due to the force of gravity of the Earth, which has led to the fact that on the side turned towards our planet, a thinner crust.

5. Moon Tree Seeds

More than 400 trees growing on Earth were brought from the Moon. The seeds of these trees were taken by the Apollo 14 crew in 1971, orbited the moon and returned to Earth.

6 Asteroid Cruitney

The Earth may have other natural satellites. The asteroid Cruitney moves in orbital resonance with the Earth and makes full turn around the planet in 770 years.

7 Craters On The Surface Of The Moon

Craters on the surface of the Moon were left by meteorites 4.1 - 3.8 billion years ago. They are still visible only because, in geological terms, the Moon is not as active as the Earth.

8. There is water on the moon

There is water on the moon. There is no atmosphere on the Earth's satellite, but there is frozen water in shaded craters and under the soil surface.

9. The moon is not a perfect ball

The moon is not really a perfect ball. It is rather egg-shaped due to the influence of the Earth's gravity. Also, its center of mass is off center. cosmic body, and about two kilometers away from the center.

10. Name crater...

The craters of the Moon were first called by the names of famous scientists, artists and explorers, and later by the names of American and Russian cosmonauts.

11. Moonquakes

On the Earth's satellite, there are earth ... moonquakes. They are caused by the gravitational influence of the Earth. Their epicenter is several kilometers below the surface of the moon.

12. Exosphere

The moon has an atmosphere called the exosphere. It is made up of helium, neon and argon.

13. Dancing dust

Dancing dust exists on the moon. It hovers above the surface of the moon (more intense at sunrise or sunset). Dust particles are lifted up by electromagnetic forces.

The satellite of the Earth is more like a planet. The earth and moon are a system double planet, similar to the Pluto + Charon system.

15. The moon causes the ebb and flow on Earth

The moon causes the tides to ebb and flow on the earth. The gravitational influence of the moon affects the oceans of our planet. The highest tides occur during the full or new moon.

16. The moon is moving away from the Earth

One lunar day is equal to 29.5 days on Earth. On the Moon, it takes 29.5 Earth days for the Sun to cross the entire sky.

19. "Ares I" and "Ares V"

Humans have not landed on the moon for 41 years. However, NASA is working on new Ares I and Ares V rockets that will be able to deliver payloads to the Moon and back.

20. Progress

Smartphones today are far more powerful than the computers used to land Apollo on the Moon.

Especially for those who are interested in geography and interesting facts, we have collected.

Perhaps every person at least once in his life looked at the moon.

And even schoolchildren know some facts about her. We have collected for our readers not so well-known, but no less interesting facts about the satellite of our planet.

1. The moon appeared as a result of a collision

The moon was created as a result of the collision. Scientists believe that the Moon was formed from the debris of the Earth and a space object the size of Mars after their collision.

2. 206 thousand 264 moons

In order for the night to be as bright as during the day, about three hundred thousand Moons would be needed, and 206 thousand 264 Moons would have to be in the full moon phase.

3. People always see the same side of the moon

People always see the same side of the moon. The gravitational field of the Earth slows down the rotation of the Moon around its axis. Therefore, the rotation of the Moon around its axis occurs in the same time as its rotation around the Earth.

4 Far Side Of The Moon

The far side of the Moon is more mountainous than that seen from Earth. This is due to the force of gravity of the Earth, which has led to the fact that on the side turned towards our planet, a thinner crust.

5. Moon Tree Seeds

More than 400 trees growing on Earth were brought from the Moon. The seeds of these trees were taken by the Apollo 14 crew in 1971, orbited the moon and returned to Earth.

6 Asteroid Cruitney

The Earth may have other natural satellites. The asteroid Cruitney moves in orbital resonance with the Earth and makes a full revolution around the planet in 770 years.

7 Craters On The Surface Of The Moon

Craters on the surface of the Moon were left by meteorites 4.1 - 3.8 billion years ago. They are still visible only because, in geological terms, the Moon is not as active as the Earth.

8. There is water on the moon

There is water on the moon. There is no atmosphere on the Earth's satellite, but there is frozen water in shaded craters and under the soil surface.

9. The moon is not a perfect ball

The moon is not really a perfect ball. It is rather egg-shaped due to the influence of the Earth's gravity. In addition, its center of mass is not located at the center of the cosmic body, but about two kilometers away from the center.

10. Name crater...

The craters of the Moon were first called by the names of famous scientists, artists and explorers, and later by the names of American and Russian cosmonauts.

11. Moonquakes

On the Earth's satellite, there are earth ... moonquakes. They are caused by the gravitational influence of the Earth. Their epicenter is several kilometers below the surface of the moon.

12. Exosphere

The moon has an atmosphere called the exosphere. It is made up of helium, neon and argon.

13. Dancing dust

Dancing dust exists on the moon. It hovers above the surface of the moon (more intense at sunrise or sunset). Dust particles rise up due to electromagnetic forces.

The satellite of the Earth is more like a planet. The Earth and Moon are a double planet system, similar to the Pluto + Charon system.

15. The moon causes the ebb and flow on Earth

The moon causes the tides to ebb and flow on the earth. The gravitational influence of the moon affects the oceans of our planet. The highest tides occur during the full or new moon.

Moon (lat. Luna) - the only one natural satellite Earth. It is the second brightest object in the earth's sky after the Sun and the fifth largest natural satellite in the world. solar system. The mistress of the night sky has always attracted human attention. Numerous signs, rituals, beliefs of people are associated with it. Many lunar mysteries already disclosed. However, interesting facts about the Moon, which cannot be unambiguously explained by scientists, continue to excite people's minds.

The moon was created as a result of the collision. Scientists believe that the Moon was formed from the debris of the Earth and a space object the size of Mars after their collision.

2. 206 thousand 264 moons

In order for the night to be as bright as during the day, about three hundred thousand Moons would be needed, and 206 thousand 264 Moons would have to be in the full moon phase.

3. People always see the same side of the moon

People always see the same side of the moon. The gravitational field of the Earth slows down the rotation of the Moon around its axis. Therefore, the rotation of the Moon around its axis occurs in the same time as its rotation around the Earth.

4 Far Side Of The Moon

The far side of the Moon is more mountainous than that seen from Earth. This is due to the force of gravity of the Earth, which has led to the fact that on the side turned towards our planet, a thinner crust.

5. Moon Tree Seeds

More than 400 trees growing on Earth were brought from the Moon. The seeds of these trees were taken by the Apollo 14 crew in 1971, orbited the moon and returned to Earth.

6 Asteroid Cruitney

The Earth may have other natural satellites. The asteroid Cruitney moves in orbital resonance with the Earth and makes a full revolution around the planet in 770 years.

7 Craters On The Surface Of The Moon

Craters on the surface of the Moon were left by meteorites 4.1 - 3.8 billion years ago. They are still visible only because, in geological terms, the Moon is not as active as the Earth.

8. There is water on the moon

There is water on the moon. There is no atmosphere on the Earth's satellite, but there is frozen water in shaded craters and under the soil surface.

9. The moon is not a perfect ball

The moon is not really a perfect ball. It is rather egg-shaped due to the influence of the Earth's gravity. In addition, its center of mass is not located at the center of the cosmic body, but about two kilometers away from the center.

10. Name crater...

The craters of the Moon were first called by the names of famous scientists, artists and explorers, and later by the names of American and Russian cosmonauts.

11. Moonquakes

On the Earth's satellite, there are earth ... moonquakes. They are caused by the gravitational influence of the Earth. Their epicenter is several kilometers below the surface of the moon.

12. Exosphere

The moon has an atmosphere called the exosphere. It is made up of helium, neon and argon.

13. Dancing dust

Dancing dust exists on the moon. It hovers above the surface of the moon (more intense at sunrise or sunset). Dust particles rise up due to electromagnetic forces.

The satellite of the Earth is more like a planet. The Earth and Moon are a double planet system, similar to the Pluto + Charon system.

15. The moon causes the ebb and flow on Earth

The moon causes the tides to ebb and flow on the earth. The gravitational influence of the moon affects the oceans of our planet. The highest tides occur during the full or new moon.

16. The moon is moving away from the Earth

The moon is moving further and further away from the earth. Initially, the Earth's satellite was 22,000 kilometers from its surface, and now it is almost 400,000 kilometers away.

Excites human minds since the beginning of time. And even today, in the era of progress, you can find many outlandish stories and statements about the Moon on the Internet. They range from fantastic conspiracy theories to really weird anomalies that scientists can't yet explain.

1. The dimensions and orbit of the moon are perfect

Over the past few years, there have been several total eclipses of the Sun by the Moon. In fact, already what people can observe similar phenomenon, is a real miracle. It has long been known that the moon is the only satellite, which allows you to observe full eclipse from the surface of the planet. In the case of the Earth, it all has to do with the relative sizes of the Sun and Moon and the Earth's distance from them. The moon is about one quarter the size of the earth. And now for the oddities. The diameter of the Moon is about 400 times smaller than the diameter of the Sun. But the Moon is also 400 times closer to the Earth than the Sun. Also, the Moon has a perfect circular orbit around the Earth, unlike all other known satellites. This creates the impression that the Moon and the Sun are the same size in the sky. Although this is most likely a coincidence, his chance is several million to one. Conspiracy theorists never tire of proving that the reason for this is simple: the Moon is an "artificial object" and its size and orbit are precisely adjusted.

2 Hollow Moon?

Carl Sagan stated in his book Intelligent Life in the Universe in 1966 that the planet's natural satellite cannot be hollow. Most agreed with him. Therefore, scientists were shocked when seismic equipment on the Moon registered significant reverberations on November 20, 1969, after the landing of the Apollo 12 lunar module on the surface of the Moon. The moon not only "rang like a bell," it did so for over an hour. According to the data, this suggests that the moon is hollow. During the next mission, the reverberation was measured again. This time the effect was even greater, and the "ringing" lasted more than three hours. Despite speculation that the Moon may indeed be hollow, based on NASA's own experiments, the results were largely hidden by NASA in later years.

3 Strange Craters

The moon is literally dotted with craters that have formed over the billions of years of its existence. Oddly enough, these craters are the same in depth. According to what scientists know today, these craters would have to vary greatly in depth, but this is not the case on the Moon. Most agree that this is just an anomaly, but some argue that the Moon is artificial or hollow, and consider these craters to be proof of their theory. Allegedly, under the rocky lunar surface, there is an "inner shell" consisting of some kind of metallic material that can absorb impacts and evenly distribute them over the entire surface, thereby preventing the formation of deep craters. According to some, this shell also prevents damage to what may lie underneath.

4. Artificial structures of the moon

NASA says "artificial" structures on the Moon are optical illusions in most cases, and the result of blurry, low-quality images in other cases. However, enthusiastic UFO enthusiasts claim that these images are irrefutable proof of alien and artificial structures on the Moon. Even in a couple of minutes on the Internet you can find a bunch of similar photos, some of which are quite convincing. But reliable evidence, of course, is not enough. One of these anomalies is called the Shard, and can be found in NASA photographs. In the picture you can see an artificial structure rising above the surface. The fact that it casts a shadow leads many UFO researchers to dismiss the idea. optical illusion. Interestingly, at a relatively short distance is another alleged structure "The Tower", which is estimated to be about 11 kilometers high.

5. Is the moon artificially placed in orbit?

There is no doubt that life on Earth would change dramatically without the Moon. For humans, it may even become impossible. The moon stabilizes terrestrial oceans and the polar regions of the planet, which creates the seasons that allow most parts of the planet and life to flourish. However, many ancient writings seem to describe a time before the moon appeared in the Earth's sky. Some believe that the Moon is an artificial structure, specially placed in a precisely calculated orbit to stabilize conditions on Earth.

6. Alien intelligence base

If some unknown ancient civilization deliberately placed the moon on earth orbit, then the only logical assumption would be that it was done by an extraterrestrial race. For example, the controversial explorer and author David Ike argues that the Moon is artificial satellite, transmitting signals from Saturn to our planet and creating a "matrix", which is our reality.

7. The unique rotation of the moon

Everyone has heard about the dark side of the moon, which people have never seen. Many people think that the Moon is always turned to the Earth on one side, since it does not rotate. But it would be more accurate to call this part of the moon the "far side" because the moon actually rotates. The Moon makes a full circle around the Earth in 27.3 days, and it rotates around its axis in 27 days. This "synchronous rotation" causes one side of the Moon to always "walk away" from our planet. Again, the Moon is unique in this, compared to the moons of other planets. In terms of conspiracy theorists, this was done on purpose to " dark side Moon" was the perfect place to set up an alien base.

8. The real story of the moon

Letters from Andromeda by Alex Collier In his controversial and widely derided book Letters from Andromeda, author and researcher Alex Collier claimed to have uncovered real story Moon. But here's the way he received his information, a little "alert" people - the author allegedly received "telepathic messages" from an alien who lived in the constellation "Zeneta". According to Collier, the moon was actually a huge spacecraft that arrived here millions of years ago. She brought back "reptilians, human-reptilian hybrids, and the first humans to walk on Earth." Collier claims that the moon is empty, and there are several secret entrances on the surface leading inward. Beneath the surface of the moon, there is a metal shell that hides the remains of ancient alien bases left over from a massive war 113,000 years ago. Today, these bases are occupied by a secret world government that has worked alongside an extraterrestrial race.

9. Prelunar history of the Earth

Many ancient scriptures speak of a time "before the moon".

For example, Aristotle wrote about Arcadia, stating that the earth was inhabited "before the moon was in the sky above the earth." Similarly, Apollonius of Rhodes spoke of a time "when not all the 'balls' were still in heaven." The Chibcha tribe in Colombia also has similar oral legends that begin with the words: "In the most early times when the moon was not yet in the heavens.” The Zulus have legends that claim that the moon was “pulled” from an unimaginable distance.

10 Secret Missions To The Moon

Alex Collier - no only person, which claims that there are bases on the moon. There have been numerous such claims over the past two decades, often purporting to come from anonymous individuals who have made secret documents public. One of the recent claims of a moon base was made by Dr. Michael Salla, who is working with the Chinese space agency on a manned mission to the moon. If successful, this would be the first time a man has landed on the moon since Apollo 17 in 1972. Salla claims that the base is part of a "military-industrial extraterrestrial complex". Even more bizarre are his comments that NASA was actively bombarding such bases, as well as "ancient artifacts and objects" to hide their existence. In addition, he stated that secret missions exploration of the moon is carried out by a "secret world government" that has entered into a secret pact with an unknown extraterrestrial race.

1. There is a monument on the moon dead cosmonauts. This is a small aluminum figurine of an astronaut in a spacesuit, a little over 8 cm high. Next to the figurine there is a plaque with the names of people who gave their lives for space exploration.

2. The first living beings who flew around the moon on spaceship, were Central Asian turtles. They were accompanied by flies, beetles, plants, algae, seeds, and bacteria.

3. There is a large temperature difference on the surface of the Moon: from -100°С to +160°С. On Earth, the maximum temperature difference: from -49 to +7 degrees. At the same time, such a drop is not the norm on Earth, since it was recorded only once - in 1916 in Montana (USA).

4. The landscape of the moon can be seen with a regular home telescope. For example, home telescopes clearly show the seas and lunar craters.

5. Even in the daytime above the Moon there is a black starry sky, since our satellite does not have its own atmosphere. The Earth is also visible from the Moon day and night. At the same time, the position of the Earth's disk practically does not change.

6. The force of gravity on the Moon is 6 times less than on Earth. Therefore, on the Moon, an average person could lift a load equal in gravity to his own weight.

7. It will take about 20 days to fly to the moon by plane. The car would have to go longer - about six months, if you move without stopping at a cruising speed of 90-100 kilometers per hour.

8. From the Earth, the diameter of the Moon and the Sun seem to be the same. Thereby amazing coincidence earthlings can watch a solar eclipse.

9. The Earth satellite has its own Alps, Apennines, Pyrenees, Carpathians, Caucasian mountains. Mountains located on visible side The moons are clearly visible in an amateur telescope.

10. In 2010, NASA proposed the Avatars lunar project. The idea is as follows: robots are sent to the moon, and scientists, wearing special suits, control them from the earth. If this project is implemented, then it will be possible not to send people to the Moon, but to conduct all research from the surface of their native planet.

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