Children's fairy tales 4 5. Russian folk tales

Book-baby "Visiting a fairy tale."

In MBDOU "Kindergarten No. 47" Yolochka "under the guidance of the teacher of the middle group" Cheerful guys "Galina Nikolaevna Obivalina, a family project" Creation of a baby book "Visiting a fairy tale" was organized. Fabulous stories invented by the parents of children about the amazing adventures and friendship of extraordinary characters.

Work description: The collection includes author's fairy tales that can be used to read to children in kindergarten and at home. This material will be useful for educators and parents to organize the leisure of children. The material is intended for children 4-5 years old. Fairy tales can be used both in class activities and in other sensitive moments.

Star

Once upon a time there lived a little star in heaven. She was the most beautiful of all the children of the mother of the Star. Her older sisters and brothers did not love her, and her mother loved her very much. One day the star got sick. Mom was alarmed and decided to call the doctor immediately. The doctor was a clear Sun. It lived near the moon, and mother Zvezda asked the moon to go for it. The moon obeyed. The sun came to the family of the mother of the Star, said hello and said:
- I understand why your daughter is ill.
- Why? Mom asked.
“That’s what happens when there is no love,” Sunny answered.
Mom was annoyed that her older children did not like Zvezdochka, and she asked Dr. Sunshine:
- What do we do?
“We must love her,” the doctor replied.
The stars obeyed the doctor and from that time began to live happily ever after.

The Tale of Kolobok and Grandfather

There lived a bun. Once he planted a grandfather on a stump, so the grandfather did not want to get off from there ...
Then the bun says:
- Grandpa, let's go for a walk!
And he answered him:
- I do not want.
- Do you want to eat something?
- Yes! Pie! - answered the grandfather.
"Then we'll have to go and look for him."
Grandfather agreed, got up, and the two of them went to look for pies.
Whether they walked for a long time, whether for a short time, they met an apple tree on the way.
Kolobok and asks:
- Apple tree, tell me
please, do you know where there are pies in our forest?
The apple tree answers:
- Eat my forest apple, then I'll tell you!

Grandfather was capricious:
- I don't want apples, I want pies!
“Then I’ll eat it,” says the gingerbread man.
He ate, and the apple tree said to him:
- You will go through the forest and see a milky river, jelly banks. Ask her there.
The gingerbread man thanked the river and they went on with their grandfather.
They walked and walked and suddenly the grandfather would cry:
- I'm tired, I'm thirsty!
Kolobok says:
- Be patient a little, the river is coming soon!
And the grandfather waited until the bun rolled away, and drank water from a puddle in which there was a hoof.
Gingerbread man looked around, looks, there is no grandfather, but a goat with a long beard is standing.
But there is nothing to do, they went on.
For a long time they walked like this and wandered into the very thicket, they look, there is a hut on chicken legs.
Kolobok says:
- Hut, turn your back to the forest, and front to us!

It turns out that a bone leg comes out of the hut of Baba Yaga and asks:
- Who are you and what are you doing in my forest?
Kolobok told her what had happened to them and asked Yagi for help.
- Well, - Baba Yaga answers, - I will help you.
You will reach the end of the forest, go out to the edge and see an oven with pies there. Her pies are tricky. You will talk politely with the stove, it will help you.
They found a stove. We greeted each other and talked about our grief.
Pechka says:
- I have magic cakes. With cabbage, jam and sausages. You, goat, you need to eat a pie with cabbage, and you, bun, with sausage.
And as soon as the goat ate the magic pie, he immediately became a normal grandfather, hardworking, kind and cheerful.
That's the end of the tale, and who listened - well done!

Rainy cloud history

rainy cloud
There was a small gray cloud in the sky. They called her a cloud - a wicked one. She had no friends because she made it rain all the time. And so the gray cloud wandered alone across the sky. Once a cloud flew over a small house with a beautiful garden. The cloud became interested in who lives there, and she stopped over the house, and immediately it began to rain. And suddenly an old woman ran out of this house, who was glad of the rain! The old woman smiled and shouted thanks to the cloud! And all because she was already old, and it was hard for her to carry watering cans with water to water the flowers. The cloud was glad that at least someone was happy about her rain, and began to fly to the house more often to help her grandmother water her favorite garden. The old woman thanked the cloud every time, and she flew away
satisfied in other places, and again returned. So the cloud - the angry one had a friend who was always happy for her!

As you sink, so you pop.

They lived - there was a grandfather and a woman, and they had three grandchildren. Once they asked their grandchildren to go to the forest for firewood. The brothers went out to the forest and dispersed in different directions. The eldest - Petya, went to the left, the youngest - Vova, to the right, and the middle Sasha went straight.
Petya comes and sees a huge pile of brushwood lying, he thinks: “Why should I try when everything is ready here, I’d better lie down in the shade, take a nap, and in the evening I will come and say that I prepared all this myself.
Vova walked through the forest for a long time, kicked cones, ate berries and got tired and decided to lie down to rest too. Sasha began to collect dry twigs and sticks and put them in a pile. So little by little, quietly, one bundle of brushwood turned out, then the second, and with a clear conscience he went home.
The eldest grandson had a good sleep, took a couple of branches and set off on his way back.
The middle one slept all the time, and when he woke up, he decided to return empty-handed.
Grandfather and grandmother meet their grandchildren and are surprised, the eldest carries several branches, the middle one is generally empty-handed, and the youngest two good bundles of brushwood. The old people did not expect such a result and decided to teach the lazy people a lesson. The grandfather says to them: “Well, granddaughters, thank you for your help. You surprised me a little. Well, okay, let’s go to the table, the grandmother has already prepared dinner there, probably, they’re hungry, because they spent the whole day in the forest. just a mug of water. The grandfather sees the disgruntled faces of Petya and Vova and says, “Why don’t you guys eat? As they say: as you stomp, so you will burst!
The grandfathers' brothers understood the lesson and decided never to deceive the elders and not be lazy again, because they are by example that nothing good will come of this.
They began to live, to live, and to make good, and to help the grandchildren of the elders!

The Tale of Spring and the Dwarves

Hardworking gnomes lived and lived in the dense forest. In winter, they usually worked and helped other inhabitants of the forest in search of food. They cleared the branches of trees from snow so that the sun's rays penetrated into the forest.
The dwarves really liked winter. But in February they began to miss the warm days. So they got together to call for Spring.
At the meeting, the dwarves thought about how it would be better to call Spring. One of the gnomes offered to sing a song about Spring. So that Spring will hear that she was praised, and she will be pleased.
Another dwarf suggested that he just go out and shout: “Spring! Come and warm us from sleep!
For a long time the dwarves thought about how it would be more correct for them to call Spring so that she would not be offended. In the end, they decided to go to Rechka for advice.
They asked the Spring River to call. She answers them: “I can’t call Spring. I need to break the ice first."
Then the gnomes decided that the Trees should help them. After all, they are the highest.
The trees rustle their leaves to them in response: “For Spring to notice us, we need to change our outfit. She will see us beautiful, and she herself will appear.
The gnomes began to ask the birds to call Spring.
The birds answer: “There are not enough of us birds in the forest. She won't hear us. Here our friends will return from the south, then we will call the whole choir. And Spring will come.
While the gnomes were looking for someone who would be able to call Spring to them, the ice melted on the river, young leaves began to appear on the trees, birds began to fly in from the south. The gnomes are basking in the sun and think that now the whole forest will call Spring.
They went back to the river and asked her: “River, the ice has gone off you, when will you call Spring?”
“I didn’t break the ice myself. A girl came and broke it!” the river answers.
The wisest of the dwarfs went out to the edge of the forest and said: "So Spring has already come, and we all want to call her."
And then a beautiful girl came out of the forest, whose name is Spring.

You looked in the category of the site Russian folk tales. Here you will find a complete list of Russian fairy tales from Russian folklore. The long-known and beloved characters of folk tales will meet you here with joy, and once again tell you about their interesting and entertaining adventures.

Russian folk tales are divided into the following groups:

Tales about animals;

Fairy tales;

household tales.

The heroes of Russian folk tales are often represented as animals. So the wolf has always displayed the greedy and evil, the fox is cunning and savvy, the bear is strong and kind, and the hare is a weak and cowardly person. But the moral of these stories was that you should not hang a yoke on even the most evil hero, because there can always be a cowardly hare who can outwit the fox and defeat the wolf.

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The Russian folk tale also plays an educational role. Good and evil are clearly demarcated and give a clear answer to a specific situation. For example, Kolobok, who ran away from home, considered himself independent and brave, but on the way he came across a cunning fox. A child, even the smallest one, will conclude for himself that, after all, he could have been in the place of the kolobok.

Russian folk tale is suitable even for the smallest children. And as the child grows up, there will always be a suitable instructive Russian fairy tale that can give a hint or even an answer to a question that the child cannot yet solve on his own.

Thanks to the beauty of Russian speech read Russian folk tales pure pleasure. They store both folk wisdom and light humor, which are skillfully intertwined in the plot of each fairy tale. Reading fairy tales to children is very useful, as it replenishes the child’s vocabulary well and helps him to form his thoughts correctly and clearly in the future.

There is no doubt that Russian fairy tales will allow adults to plunge into the world of childhood and magical fantasies for many happy moments. A fairy tale on the wings of a magical firebird will take you to an imaginary world and make you break away from everyday problems more than once. All fairy tales are presented for review absolutely free of charge.

Russian folk tales read

The world of childhood consists of many particles of personal happiness - they include mother's hugs and kisses, father's support, grandparents' caring. Strong emotional susceptibility allows the child to feel the slightest changes in the mood of loved ones, so it is very important that a wholesome atmosphere of warmth and love reigns around him. Even though they are busy, parents should pay enough attention to their baby. The best way to do this is to read fascinating fairy tales together.

For many centuries, mankind has come up with extraordinary stories that amaze the imagination of young listeners. Now most of them are posted on the Internet, so adults can easily pick up interesting works of both folklore and author's composition for a child. After reading your favorite fairy tales to the baby at night, the parents will calm him down after an active day, and a serene and even sleep will give the fidget strength for new achievements.

With the help of fictional stories, people have learned to pass on to new generations the knowledge and traditions inherent in a particular nation. Thanks to fables, the child will receive information about the moral principles and way of life of their ancestors. On this basis, the baby will form basic moral principles that will help him become a significant member of society.

Read fairy tales for children from 5 years old

A collection of fairy tales for children from 5 years old, offers a choice of different stories. The site contains stories about travel and adventure, about love and friendship, about life's problems and how to solve them. Boys and girls can not only listen to entertaining stories at night, but also read them online on their own. The world of fantasy awaits young lovers of magic in its amazing expanses.

Fairy tales that teach good ...

These good bedtime stories with a happy and instructive ending will delight your child before going to bed, calm them down, teach goodness and friendship.

2. The tale of how Fedya saved the forest from the evil sorcerer

The boy Fedya Yegorov came to the village to rest in the summer with his grandparents. This village was right next to the forest. Fedya decided to go to the forest for berries and mushrooms, but his grandparents did not let him in. They said that the real Baba Yaga lives in their forest, and for more than two hundred years no one has been going to this forest.

Fedya did not believe that Baba Yaga lived in the forest, but he obeyed his grandparents and did not go into the forest, but went to the river to fish. The cat Vaska followed Fedya. The fish were biting well. Three ruffs were already swimming in Fedya's jar when the cat knocked it over and ate the fish. Fedya saw this, got upset and decided to postpone fishing until tomorrow. Fedya returned home. Grandma and Grandpa were not at home. Fedya removed the fishing rod, put on a shirt with long sleeves and, taking a basket, went to the neighboring guys to call them into the forest.

Fedya believed that grandparents had composed about Baba Yaga, that they simply did not want him to go into the forest, because it is always very easy to get lost in the forest. But Fedya was not afraid to get lost in the forest, because he wanted to go into the forest with friends who have been living here for a long time, which means they know the forest well.

To Fedya's great surprise, all the guys refused to go with him and they began to dissuade him. …

3. Promiseikin

Once upon a time there was a boy Fedya Yegorov. Fedya did not always keep his promises. Sometimes, having promised his parents to clean up his toys, he got carried away, forgot and left them scattered.

Once Fedya's parents left him alone at home and asked him not to lean out of the window. Fedya promised them that he would not stick out of the window, but would draw. He got everything he needed for drawing, settled down in a large room at the table and began to draw.

But as soon as dad and mom left the house, Fedya was immediately drawn to the window. Fedya thought: “So what if I promised not to look out, I’ll quickly look out, see what the guys are doing in the yard, and dad and mom won’t even know that I was looking out.”

Fedya put a chair up to the window, climbed onto the sill, lowered the handle on the frame, and before he even had time to pull the window sash, it flew open on its own. By some miracle, just like in a fairy tale, a flying carpet appeared in front of the window, and on it sat an unfamiliar grandfather. Grandpa smiled and said:

- Hello, Fedya! Do you want me to roll you on my carpet? …

4. Tale about food

The boy Fedya Yegorov became stubborn at the table:

I don’t want to eat soup and I won’t have porridge. I don't like bread!

Soup, porridge and bread took offense at him, disappeared from the table and ended up in the forest. And at this time, an evil hungry wolf roamed the forest and said:

I love soup, porridge and bread! Oh how I wish I could eat them!

The food heard this and flew straight into the wolf's mouth. The wolf has eaten, sits contentedly, licks its lips. And Fedya, without having eaten, left the table. For dinner, my mother served potato pancakes with jelly, and Fedya again became stubborn:

- Mom, I don’t want pancakes, I want pancakes with sour cream!

5. The Tale of the Nervous Pike or the Magic Book of Egor Kuzmich

There lived two brothers - Fedya and Vasya Egorov. They constantly started fights, quarrels, shared something among themselves, quarreled, argued over trifles, and at the same time, the youngest of the brothers, Vasya, always squeaked. Sometimes the eldest of the brothers, Fedya, also squeaked. The squeak of the children was very annoying and distressed to the parents, and especially to the mother. And people often get sick from grief.

So the mother of these boys fell ill, so much so that she stopped getting up even for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

The doctor who came to treat my mother gave her medication and said that my mother needed peace and quiet. Dad, leaving for work, asked the children not to make noise. He gave them a book and said:

The book is interesting, read it. I think you will like it.

6. Fairy tale about Fedina toys

Once upon a time there was a boy Fedya Yegorov. Like all children, he had a lot of toys. Fedya loved his toys, played with them with pleasure, but there was one problem - he did not like to clean them up after himself. He will play and quit where he played. Toys lay in disarray on the floor and got in the way, everyone stammered over them, even Fedya himself threw them away.

And then one day the toys got tired of it.

- We need to run away from Fedya before we are completely broken. We must go to the good guys who take care of their toys and put them away,” said the plastic soldier.
…

7. An instructive tale for boys and girls: Devil's tail

Lived-was the Devil. That Devil had a magical tail. With the help of his tail, the Devil could find himself anywhere, but, most importantly, the Devil's tail could fulfill whatever he wanted, for this he had only to think of a wish and wave his tail. This devil was very evil and very harmful.

He used the magical power of his tail for harmful deeds. He arranged accidents on the roads, drowned people in the rivers, broke the ice under the fishermen, set fires and did many other atrocities. Once the Devil got tired of living alone in his underground kingdom.

He built himself a kingdom on earth, surrounded it with dense forests and swamps so that no one could approach him, and began to think about who else to populate his kingdom. The Devil thought and thought and came up with the idea of ​​populating his kingdom with assistants who would commit harmful atrocities on his orders.

The Devil decided to take naughty children as his assistants. …

Also on topic:

Poem: “Fedya is a nice little boy”

Cheerful boy Fedya
Riding a bike,
Fedya is walking along the path,
Stepping back a little to the left.
At this time on the track
Murka jumped out - a cat.
Fedya suddenly slowed down,
Missed the cat-Murka.
Fedya goes on smartly,
A friend shouts to him: “Wait a minute!
Let me ride a little.
It's a friend, not anyone
Fedya gave: - Take it, my friend,
Ride one circle.
He himself sat down on the bench,
He sees: a tap, and next to a watering can,
And flowers are waiting in the flowerbed -
Who would give a sip of water.
Fedya, jumping off the bench,
All flowers were poured from a watering can
And he poured water for the geese,
So that they can get drunk.
- Our Fedya is so good,
- the cat Prosha suddenly noticed,
- Yes, he is good for us as friends,
- said the goose, drinking some water.
- Woof woof woof! Polkan said
- Fedya is a nice little boy!

“Fedya is a bully boy”

Cheerful boy Fedya
Riding a bike
No straight road
Fedya is going - a mischievous one.
Driving straight across the lawn
Here I ran into peonies,
Broke three stems
And scared away three moths,
He crushed more daisies,
Hooked on a bush shirt,
On the move crashed into a bench,
Kicked and knocked over the watering can,
Soaked sandals in a puddle,
He took the pedals with mud.
“Ha-ha-ha,” said the gander,
Well, what a weirdo he is
Gotta ride on the track!
- Yes, - said the kitten Proshka,
- there is no road at all!
The cat said: - It hurts a lot!
- Woof-woof-woof, - said Polkan,
This boy is a bully!

Any fairy tale is a story invented by adults in order to teach a child how to behave in a given situation. All edifying tales give the child life experience, they are allowed to understand worldly wisdom in a simple and understandable form.

Short, instructive and interesting fairy tales make it possible to form a harmonious personality out of a child. They also make children think and reflect, develop fantasy, imagination, intuition and logic. Fairy tales usually teach children to be kind and courageous, giving them the meaning of life - to be honest, to help the weak, to respect elders, to make their own choice and be responsible for it.

Instructive kind tales help kids understand where is good and where is evil, distinguish truth from lies, and also teach what is good and what is bad.

About the squirrel

One little boy bought a squirrel at the fair. The squirrel lived in a cage and no longer hoped that the boy would carry it into the forest and let it go. But once the boy was cleaning the cage in which the squirrel lived and forgot to close it with a loop after cleaning. The squirrel jumped out of the cage and first jumped to the window, jumped onto the windowsill, jumped from the window into the garden, from the garden to the street and galloped into the nearby forest.

The squirrel met her friends and relatives there. Everyone was very happy, hugging the squirrel, kissing and asking where she disappeared, how she lived and how she was doing. The squirrel says that she lived well, the owner-boy fed her deliciously, groomed and cherished her, looked after, stroked and took care of his little pet every day.

Of course, other squirrels began to envy our squirrel, and one of the girlfriends asked why the squirrel left such a good owner who took care of her so much. The squirrel thought for a second and replied that the owner took care of her, but she lacked the most important thing, but we didn’t hear what, because the wind rustled in the forest and the last words of the squirrel were drowned in the noise of foliage. And you guys, what do you think, what did the squirrel lack.

This short tale has a very deep subtext, it shows that everyone needs freedom and the right to choose. This fairy tale is instructive, it is suitable for children 5-7 years old, you can read it to your kids and have short discussions with them.

Educational cartoon for children, Forest Tale cartoon about animals

Russian tales

About a playful cat and an honest starling

Once upon a time there lived a kitten and a starling in the same house. Somehow the hostess went to the market, and the kitten played out. He began to catch his tail, then he chased a ball of thread around the room, jumped onto a chair and wanted to jump onto the windowsill, but broke the vase.

The kitten was frightened, let's collect the pieces of the vase in a heap, I wanted to collect the vase back, but you just can’t return what you did. The cat says to the starling:

- Oh, and I get from the hostess. Starling, be a friend, don't tell the hostess that I broke the vase.

The starling looked at this, and said:

- I won’t tell, but only the fragments will say everything for me.

This instructive fairy tale for children will teach kids 5-7 years old to understand that they need to be responsible for their actions, as well as think before doing anything. The meaning behind this story is very important. Such short and kind fairy tales for children with an unambiguous meaning will be useful and informative.

Russian fairy tales: Three woodcutters

Folk tales

About Helper Bunny

In the forest thicket, in a clearing, together with other animals, the Helper Hare lived. Neighbors called him that because he always helped everyone. Either the Hedgehog will help bring the brushwood to the mink, then the Bear will help the raspberry to collect. Zaika was kind and cheerful. But misfortune happened in the clearing. The Bear's son, Mishutka, got lost, went in the morning to the edge of the clearing to collect raspberries, and went into the bowl.

Mishutka did not notice how he got lost in the forest, ate a sweet raspberry and did not notice how he went far from home. Sits under a bush and cries. Mother Bear noticed that her baby was not there, and it was already evening, she went to the neighbors. But there is no child anywhere. Then the neighbors got together and went to look for Mishutka in the forest. They walked for a long time, called, right up to midnight. But no one answers. The animals returned to the edge of the forest and decided to continue the search tomorrow morning. They went home, had dinner and went to bed.

Only the Helper Bunny decided to stay up all night and continue searching. He walked with a flashlight through the forest, calling Mishutka. He hears someone crying under the bush. I looked in, and there, crying, shivering, Mishutka was sitting. I saw a Helper Bunny and was very happy.

Bunny and Mishutka returned home together. Mom-bear was delighted, thanks Bunny-helper. All the neighbors are proud of the Bunny, after all, he was able to find Mishutka, the hero, did not give up halfway through.

This interesting fairy tale teaches children that they need to insist on their own, not to give up what they started halfway through. Also, the meaning of the fairy tale is that you can’t be led by your desires, you need to think so as not to get into such a difficult situation as Mishutka. Read such short fairy tales for your children 5-7 years old at night.

Fairy tale wolf and seven kids. Audio fairy tales for children. Russian folk tales

Bedtime stories

About the calf and the rooster

Once a calf was nibbling at the grass near the fence, and a cockerel came up to him. The cockerel began to look for grain in the grass, but suddenly he saw a leaf of cabbage. The cockerel was surprised and pecked at a leaf of cabbage and said indignantly:

The cockerel did not like the taste of a leaf of cabbage and he decided to offer his calf. The rooster tells him:

But the calf did not understand what was the matter and what the cockerel wanted and said:

The cockerel says:

– Ko! - and points to a leaf with its beak.

- Moo??? - the calf will not understand everything.

So the cockerel and calf stand and say:

– Ko! Moo! Co! Moo!

But the goat heard them, sighed, came up and said:

Me-me-me!

Yes, I ate a cabbage leaf.

Such a fairy tale will be interesting for children 5-7 years old, it can be read to kids at night.

Little fairy tales

How the fox got rid of nettles in the garden.

Once a fox came out into the garden and sees that a lot of nettles have grown on it. I wanted to pull it out, but I decided that it was not even worth starting. I already wanted to go to the house, but here comes the wolf:

"Hi, mate, what are you doing?"

And the cunning fox answers him:

- Oh, you see, godfather, how many beautiful ones I have ugly. Tomorrow I will clean and store it.

- What for? the wolf asks.

“Well, then,” says the fox, “he who smells nettles is not taken by a dog’s fang.” See godfather, do not come close to my nettle.

She turned and went into the house to sleep the fox. She wakes up in the morning and looks out the window, and her garden is empty, not a single nettle is left. The fox smiled and went to cook breakfast.

Fairy tale Hare Hut. Russian folk tales for children. Bedtime story

Illustrations for fairy tales

Many of the fairy tales that you will read to kids are accompanied by colorful illustrations. When choosing illustrations for fairy tales to show them to children, try to make the animals look like animals in the drawings, they have the correct body proportions and well-drawn clothing details.

This is very important for children 4-7 years old, since at this age an aesthetic taste is formed and the child makes his first attempts to draw animals and other heroes of fairy tales. At 5-7 years of age, the baby should understand what proportions animals have and be able to schematically depict them on paper on their own.