Description of the teacher 13 labors of Hercules. Theme “Images of children in the story of F. Iskander “The thirteenth feat of Hercules. Introductory speech of the teacher

"Everything is known in comparison" - says folk wisdom. But is it all? I recently read two stories: Valentin Rasputin "French Lessons" and Fazil Iskander "The Thirteenth Labor of Hercules", let's compare them.

So, here summary both stories. "French lessons":

A boy who came from the village to the city to study (in his village only elementary School). He studied well, but his French did not go well. He lived in poverty, sometimes there was not enough money even for food. And then one day one of his classmates suggested that he go to the wasteland, after school, to play one game for money. Vanya (that's the name of the boy) did not succeed, he constantly lost and tried to understand what the secret of the game was. And so he began to get better and better, and finally, he began to win constantly. But one fine day everything changed. About where he goes after school, his French teacher (and part-time classroom teacher). Vanya was already hoping for the worst: he would be expelled from school. But the teacher, instead of handing over our hero to the director, left him after school for extra classes language. And soon French lessons from school were transferred to Lidia Mikhailovna's home (the same teacher). And once it happened that Lidia Mikhailovna told Vanya to play the game of her childhood, at first they played simply, for the sake of interest, but then the teacher herself offered our hero a game for money! So, the director found out about this, and the teacher was fired ...

However, this detailed prologue must be, not only because both films share many creative creators, but also because their genesis and style are closely related. Those who agreed with Gore Verbinski's third and most challenging excursion into the cursed world of pirates should also have a great time with The Lone Ranger. Meanwhile, Bruckheimer and Disney were looking for a replacement for Gore Verbinski and for the lead actor. Bruckheimer planned, among other things, to recruit such big stars like George Clooney or Brad Pitt, also to fight international animosity Western countries and the obscurity of the template, as a director, he especially had in mind Mike Newell, whose work on Prince of Persia he really liked. Finally, Newell was not involved then, after which conversations resumed with Verbinskiy, especially Johnny Depp was responsible for his buddy for the project to win .

"The thirteenth feat of Hercules":

Appeared at school new teacher mathematicians, from Greece. According to the main character (on his behalf, the story is being told), he is not like the previous teachers - weak-willed, untidy. Kharlampy Diogenovich (that was the name of the teacher) also acted with an unusual teaching method for everyone: he ridiculed those who could not answer, who did not homework etc. And since everyone was afraid to be funny, they tried to do everything that was asked at home, in class and in general. And our hero was no exception, he did not want the whole class to laugh at him, because he did not do the math problem, and unfortunately the teacher knew this. And our "Hercules" cheated: in the lesson, nurses came to them to vaccinate against typhus, but not for them, but for 5A, but since the nurses did not know where room 5A was, "Hercules" volunteered to help them, thereby escaping from lesson. And on the way to the office, our hero persuaded them to first give injections to them, 5B. And they all three returned to the classroom. After the nurses had been vaccinated and left, Kharlampy Diogenovich nevertheless called "Hercules" to the board. Well, as you probably guessed, he made it funny. And our hero learned a lesson from this: now he has become more serious about homework.

Finally, the wayward ex-advertiser said on the condition that Tonto, in his own way, focus more and dedicate his personnel history. So, Gore Verbinski slowly and gradually formed the Lone Ranger for his own Passion project, which also clearly got its stamp.

However, the story frame is indispensable for The Lone Ranger Verbinski, as it establishes several elemental aspects of the film. First of all, there would be a grotesque and absurd undertone of cinematic humor. Pirates of the Caribbean played in a world that ordinary mortal ghost stories doubt, and it's only through the appearance of eccentric people like Jack Sparrow that the crazy connotation comes into play. Actually, everyday life in Pirates of the Caribbean was not particularly glamorous.

So (I hope I didn't bore you with such a long story), let's still compare these two stories. They are similar in many ways, right? In both stories there is a hero who deceived, guilty before the teacher, the students admitted their mistakes, corrected themselves. Both heroes felt guilty before the teacher.

The study of the work of Fazil Iskander in the school is given a relatively modest place.

Only the sequels, in which the audience was sucked more and more into the crazy, nutty pirate essence, made her more and more crazy. But now you have already been warned as a spectator. However, Western, especially as it also concerns the consequences of expansion railway, stronger rooting in the "historical verisimilitude" of the house. Also, as part of The Lone Ranger, for which Verbinski had to fight intensely, he states early on that this is a story of a missed win. It becomes clear that Tonto had a wild adventure and reported that his companion John "The Lone Ranger" Reid had come to confession.

Before me was the question: how to conduct a lesson in which, through artistic - means of expression, reveal the images of the main characters, then the title of the story, which requires special attention.

The lesson on the study of the writer's work is planned in such a way as to arouse interest in his works, the emphasis is placed on the fact that the problems raised by the writer are very relevant for our time.

But in the end, it was just a classic Pirri victory, everything that Tonto entered the battle for, everything that his life meant, was just a faint memory thrown by the winners of the modernization. Almost in the same breath, Verbinski symbolizes the schizophrenia of his film through the setting of his storyline, which obliges to bring the entire western genre under a worn hat: western stories sometimes praises bygone times, sometimes accompanied by a critical reappraisal. But ultimately, the audience demands one thing from them above all else: entertainment.

This is the second lesson in the 6th grade on the work of Fazil Iskander from the "Writers smile" section. It is dedicated to in-depth text analysis.

At the first lesson, the children got acquainted with the biography of the writer, with his work and read the story.

Literature lesson in 6th grade

Subject:“Images of children in the story of F. Iskander “The thirteenth feat of Hercules”.

The whole environment is a compelling fun that has eluded its origins as well as a look back to the days of the Wild West. It has to go high, otherwise paid, popcorn and roasted peanuts feel like hand-to-hand combat. But it shouldn't be too violent, because on the one hand it's the Lone Ranger but earlier past stories with him, good boy, and on the other hand this story is partly aimed at a family audience, right? Yes, the viewer holds on, but the film is so grotesque, self-critical and with a touch of melancholy that resonates in addition to the loud self-irony built into the honest past.

Lesson type: study lesson.

Type of lesson: traditional.

Lesson methods: partial-search, verbal, problematic, path of analysis literary work research, case - method.

Forms of organization cognitive activity: frontal, individual, in pairs.

Goals:

Educational:

It's at the beginning of the movie due to hazy circumstances in captivity and will be convicted alongside Butch Cavendish in a special train that John Reid has outgrown. judicial system. However, Cavendish devised a lavish escape plan and let his crazy gang on the train go wild and then thwart them for Cavendish to run away in the confusion. John Reed escapes train wreck with his life, not in last turn thanks to the action of Tontos, even if it was really only on the blood feud on the Cavendish. All this turns to rubble as soon as the train derails.

reveal the characters of children;

the nature of the funny in F. Iskander's story "The thirteenth feat of Hercules", to show the features of the writer's style;

Developing:

improve your analysis skills artistic text, activation mental activity students;

continue development communicative competencies students, linguistic vigilance, Creative skills students;

After all, laughter is the best medicine

The Western nostalgia treatment train flew off and took a good toll; instead, John Reed has now arrived in a completely different version of the West: Sam Peckinpah and Sergio Leone's dirty, immoral wasteland hole, sassy filtered through the obscure vision of director Gore Verbinski's quirky, piercing bombast. The Texas designed here is filled with grotesque dangers like killer bunnies while at the same time home to private entertainment like a crazy traveling circus centered on both the brothel and the saloon.

Educational:

to cultivate interest in the subject being studied, to continue the formation of moral qualities, such as honesty, diligence, conscience, sense of humor.

humor (English) Humor"temper", "mood") - an image of something in a funny, comic way.

During the classes

1. introduction teachers.

Good afternoon! I really hope that today you will not only to listen, but also to hear; not only to look, but also to see; not only to think, but also to ponder…. (installation)

Barbossa or Davy Jones have since been more influenced by their streak of Verbinski's plosives. Part of this is Verbinski's pleasure in performing the stern western world early episodes of the film, but the more gritty moments of the film are not an end in themselves. Rather, they describe how helplessly Tonto and John Reed were initially eaten away in the West by swindlers, corruption, and wanton militarism.

This swallowed, but also large amounts. So huge that Disney wanted to pull the plug just before filming began on Part 2, which was dropped only after intense negotiations with Bruckheimer. Inhospitable weather and an increased desire to deliver more and better material, resulting in the cost of sequels then continuing to rise even why Pirates of the Caribbean - At World's End with an estimated $300 million dollar cost clawed the crown of the most expensive movie of all time.

Guys, tell me, who is ready to work for 5 today? What about 4?

Alright, let's see what happens...

So we start….

2. Emotional mood

First, let's listen to music. (Music from "Yeralash" sounds)

I see you smile? What made you smile? (This is music from the Yeralash TV magazine and you probably remembered funny funny stories.)

After Verbinski Pirates of the Caribbean for relatively little money realized and part 2 at that time in industry circles with his budget at the time marveled, but they were given no more dubious look, developed the director's ring so new reputation. Also Verbinskis as a "small project to breathe" started animation film production.

Introductory speech of the teacher

Rango rose through constant fine grinding at a beautiful $135 million. What was left was still a proud budget of around $215 million, which, however, undermined the second Pirates movie. Former studio management wanted to make sure that the Lone Ranger, who didn't achieve Jack Sparrow's attractiveness economically, didn't get too rough and still pays off due to greater family fitness. At the same time, for comparable reasons, one would like to have more control over the term.

Of course, you have already encountered something funny in your life - whether it is a funny incident, someone's story or a literary work.

Works that cause our laughter, a smile are called humorous in literature.

Let's go to the dictionary literary terms on page 254.

Let's find the definition of the word "humor". Read it.

But fate was not Verbinski's good intentions and once again prevented him from using more money than originally thought: on top of the $215 million seen in the majestic and impressively filmed performance almost every minute, there were costs for newly built and delayed shooting days as thunderstorms, snowstorms and sandstorms regularly dogged the shooting. And so the costs returned to the originally planned regions.

Indeed, Verbinski is a successful daredevil: Disney classics like Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Pinocchio, or even Dumbo were considered too dark for family audiences and included both gruesome and sad moments, such as comic slapstick relief. The Lone Ranger may have been a headache for the current Executive Committee, but the bold combination of so many pitches has a very long tradition at Disney. The fact that John Reed rises from bumbling copycat to capable right-winger is credit to Tontos as it challenges him time and time again to outgrow himself.

Fazil Iskander continues literary traditions in his work.

The topic of our lesson“Children's images in the story“ The Thirteenth Labor of Hercules ”, and you will see that the main means of creating them is humor.

2. Psychological preparation:

Today we continue to work with this story and the main question will be what moral lessons students received. You see that there is no epigraph on the board. I will offer you to formulate it at the end of the lesson. The epigraph should be the most capacious answer to the main question of the lesson.

Instead of training him according to the classic hero schema and being humorous, Tonto shares the film's elements of drama and humor with the other sides of the team. As a result, Tonto can have a piercing air, but the heavier persona requires tough bandages to fight the Cavendish and is far less squeamish than his friendly companion.

With Tonto, Johnny Depp certainly hasn't created a new career, but he lacks his crazy moments on Jack Sparrow's wit and in his emotional scenes of heartfelt melancholy that former figures like Edward's scissors did. At the same time, Tontos Zorn never becomes as convincing as Sweeney Todd's. The various doubts that Tonto is just Jack Sparrow with war paint are only evidence that many should probably take another look at the Pirates of the Caribbean movies.

3. Analysis of a literary text.

- Before us is the story of F. Iskander "The thirteenth feat of Hercules"

1. Conversation with students:

Where do the events of the story take place? (School for boys.)

When does the story take place? (During the Great Patriotic War.)

What details determined it? (The boy's name is Adolf, he calls himself Alik, diseases - typhus, malaria ...)

Again we turn to our helper dictionary

Tonto is a stoic personality who takes himself infinitely more seriously than Jack Sparrow and who is a worthy charisma of great importance. This impoverished Indian man is more merciless and much more cruel than Jack Sparrow, who prefers to get out of the conflict without bloodshed. One of Jack's complexities with Jack that sets him apart from all the other summer blockbuster leaders is that he's so much bigger than what you look at. He seems to be the worst pirate ever Royal Navy ever seen, but he actually has a joke that both scripts are able to use, and Johnny Depp backs up the acting.

What can you say about the characters in the story? (They are students of the 5th grade.)

Task 1. Work in rows.

First row draw up a citation plan and draw a conclusion in the image of Shurik Avdeenko.

Second row will do the same work in the image of Sakharov.

Third row in the image of Adolf Komarov.

Shurik Avdeenko

In contrast, Tonto's presentation sounds especially as he seems out of touch and unwavering, but undeniably has one on the waffle and slips into silliness multiple times. In this movie, Tonto knows this desert like his vest bag, with his strange sense of justice that pushes the inexperienced, reserved Lone Ranger to heroism and puts him on the right way on the prairie. That's why the script and staging take him for granted from Sidekick's position as an equal.

Tonto makes it clear that entire nations are stripped of their roots and their lives. Also, Tonto, in more condensed moments, is not so much a niche oversubscription as an expression of a past generation. Because even if The Lone Ranger expresses in the big picture that the battle for the nostalgic memory of a simple time is being lost and Tonto's story is so full of regret, he has at least allowed John Reed to slowly mature into a capable hero. On the one hand, the memories of the Pirates of the Caribbean finale - "At the end of the world", in which the "Black Pearl" and " Flying Dutchman in a gripping action ballet dive, on the other hand, leave the final action sequence of The Lone Ranger with epoch-making drama and lyrical quirky pirate film music to deliver instead Hans Zimmer's revised and Jeff Zanelli's version of Giacino Rossini's William Tell Overture - a real version of crazy cartoons "Action".

Sakharov

Adolf Komarov

Tanned sullen face;

Showing the powerful efforts of the mind and will;

He stood at the blackboard with a furious and sullen face;

Long, awkward, the darkest person in the class.

Black swan (comparison)

Clever conscientious person;

During laughter, he did not cease to be an excellent student; (irony)

Neat, thin and quiet;

The habit of keeping hands on a blotter;

He was considered a capable triplet;

Hair blonde;

Freckles.

He was rarely scolded, but even more rarely praised.

Adolf became Alik.

Conclusion: Each hero of the story is remembered for a long time, because the author highlights the main, main features of the appearance and character of the hero, and focuses on them, emphasizing Avdeenko's gloom several times, Sakharov's well-being and Alik's modesty and invisibility.

To make us laugh, the writer uses special techniques called artistic means:

One of these means in the story "The thirteenth feat of Hercules" is "irony".

We will find information about the meaning of this word .... "In the dictionary of literary terms" p.254.

Physical education:

We've done a good job, and now let's have a little rest and laugh together.

After all, laughter is the best medicine.

1. I wanted to throw off my hat from the director, everyone was pretty tired of her. He always wore the same hat, winter and summer, evergreen, like a magnolia.

2. The Prince of Wales is a late student. There was no way the prince could appear in our class. He has nothing to do here, because the princes are mainly engaged in deer hunting. And if he gets tired of hunting for his deer and wants to visit some school, then he will definitely be taken to the first school near the Power Plant. Because she is exemplary.

Do you recognize these lines?

We return to our text.

Guys, from whose face is the story being told? (First person)

The narration from the 1st person creates credibility, since the person tells about himself.

1. Why did the hero of the story get into a funny situation? (didn't do homework)

What tricks did the hero have to resort to in order not to be ridiculed? (Takes time, doctor with a nurse)

Could the hero escape punishment? (Not.)

Let's try to verify this by referring to the text:

1. Read the episode on page 189 by role.
2. The class is waiting for retribution, let's trace the state of the hero:

The state of the protagonist

class reaction

There was a smell of danger in the air.

The little trap closed.

My heart sank into my back.

From horror and disgust.

The call is a funeral bell.

Which trope helps to describe the state of the hero more vividly?

This trail - metaphor.

Again we turn to our dictionary helper.

Looked at me and waited

Waiting for me to fail

Wanted me to fail as slowly and interestingly as possible

Holding back a giggle

Pay attention to the underlined words.

What did you notice. Each time the laughter gets stronger.

Conclusion: Laughter grows, and the condition of the protagonist worsens. His conscience torments him. What was dictated by the act of our hero? (He did his feat out of cowardice).

What lesson did the hero learn?

You will answer this question after listening to the recording.

Listening to an audio recording:

(I thought that if we hadn't ripped off the class sign from our doors the other day, maybe the doctor's wife wouldn't have come in and nothing would have happened. I vaguely began to guess about the connection that exists between things and events.

The bell tolled like a funeral bell through the laughter of the class.

Since then, I have become more serious about homework and never meddle with the players with unsolved problems. To each his own. I got what I deserved.)

Student responses.

(The hero stopped cheating, does his homework.)

- Important role the teacher of mathematics Kharlampy Diogenovich played in the moral development of children.

Let's characterize the image of the teacher in a few words. ( The image of Kharlampy Diogenovich evokes mixed feelings. On the one hand, it is unpleasant when a teacher makes fun of students. On the other hand, it is important that there is discipline in the lesson. Wit, when it does not offend the other person, commands respect.)

Write down the associative series. (mathematician, executioner, wise, Greek, Pythagoras)

Note the teacher's name.
(The author gives the teacher a patronymic "Diogenovich" to emphasize that the teacher, like the Greek philosopher Diogenes, treated life calmly and philosophically).

Why does the hero speak with gratitude about the teacher? (The hero speaks with gratitude about the teacher, because with his help he learned to treat himself and people critically, with irony and humor).

Hercules performed twelve labors, there was no thirteenth. The name tells us that the hero committed an act that cannot be called a feat. (Find quotes from the text)

1. Reflection.

At the beginning of the lesson, the task was given to formulate an epigraph.

What words or quotes can you suggest? (With laughter, of course, he tempered our crafty childish souls and taught us to treat ourselves with a sufficient sense of humor.)

What moral lessons did you learn for yourself in the process of our dialogue? (Take life with humor. After all, humor makes it easier to look at many complex things. Humor brings joy and distracts us from problems)

Self-esteem.

Homework.

Mini-essay "A teacher who will remain in my heart forever" or remember and write down funny case in a lesson from his school life;

The lesson is over. Thank you for your cooperation.