Biographies Characteristics Analysis

Siena map in Russian. Siena is an Italian city in the province of Tuscany.

Here is a detailed map of Siena with street names in Russian and house numbers. You can easily get directions by moving the map in all directions with the mouse or by clicking on the arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale with the "+" and "-" icons located on the right side of the map. The easiest way to adjust the image size is by rotating the mouse wheel.

What country is Siena in?

Siena is located in Italy. It's wonderful beautiful city with its own history and traditions. Siena coordinates: north latitude and east longitude (show on a large map).

virtual walk

interactive map Siena with sights and other tourist sites is an indispensable assistant in independent travel. For example, in the "Map" mode, the icon of which is located in the left upper corner, you can see the city plan as well detailed map highways with track numbers. You can also see the railway stations and airports of the city marked on the map. Nearby you see the "Satellite" button. By turning on the satellite mode, you will see the terrain, and by zooming in, you can explore the city in great detail (thanks to satellite maps from Google Maps).

Move the "man" from the lower right corner of the map to any street in the city, and you can take a virtual walk through Siena. Adjust the direction of movement using the arrows that appear in the center of the screen. By turning the mouse wheel, you can zoom in or out on the image.

Siena (Italy) - the most detailed information about the city with a photo. The main attractions of Siena with descriptions, guides and maps.

City of Siena (Italy)

Shopping and shopping

Popular purchases in Siena are leather goods, gold, ties, tapestries and embroidery, fabrics. A huge market is held every Wednesday in the Fortezza Mediceana area from about 7.00 to 14.00. There are many shops in the center, including well-known international and European brands.


Food and drink

Tuscany is a famous gastronomic region with a special cuisine. In Siena, of course, you can find excellent restaurants and inexpensive trattorias and pizzerias with Tuscan and Italian cuisine. Traditional dishes: acquacotta (onion, vegetable, egg soup with olive oil and toasted bread), arista alla fiorentina (Florentine style pork with garlic and rosemary), bistecca alla fiorentina (fried steak), bruschetta (toast with tomato and basil) ), castagnaccio (chestnut flour tortilla with rosemary, olive oil, pine nuts), panzanella (salad with rural bread, tomatoes, cucumbers and onions), fagioli all "uccelletto (beans with tomatoes and sage), ribollita (white bean soup , black cabbage and greens), trippa alla fiorentina (tomato sauce with grated parmesan), zuppa di farro (delicious soup with beans, chickpeas and tomatoes).The meal is usually accompanied by a glass of wine from the Chianti Valley.

Attractions

Piazza del Campo is a wide and spacious square, the heart of the old city. This is one of the largest medieval squares in Europe, surrounded by the facades of historical palaces, among which the Palazzo Pubblico dominates. On the square is the Fonte Gaia fountain, restored in the 19th century. Piazza del Campo was founded in 1300 and has been the center of urban life for many centuries.


Palazzo Pubblico is a Gothic town hall built in the late 13th and early 14th century in travertine and brick. In the center of the first floor is the coat of arms of the Medici family, who ruled Siena in the 16th century as Grand Dukes of Tuscany. The interior of the Palazzo Pubblico has been remarkably preserved. Here you can look at ancient frescoes and visit the museum of the history of the city. The architectural dominant of the town hall is the high tower of Torre del Manja. It has a height of 102 meters, and in order to climb it observation deck 400 steps to climb.


Santa Maria Assunta is a cathedral designed by Giovanni Pisano. It is considered one of the most beautiful examples of the Gothic style in Italy. The cathedral has a marble facade made of strips of marble different color. It houses more masterpieces and artistic treasures than many prestigious museums: works by Pisano, masterpieces by Donatello, Bernini and many others. One of the most unusual things about Siena is the unfinished façade of the cathedral, which in the 14th century was to expand the existing church and create a new nave, 100 meters long, leaving the original nave as the transept of this gigantic building.


The Baptistery is located next to cathedral. Built in 1325, it is one of the most important religious sites in Siena. Inside are ancient frescoes.

National Gallery - located within the walls of an elegant Gothic 15th century palazzo. Contains paintings by Sienese artists from the 12th to 16th centuries.


San Dominico is an austere brick building in the Cistercian Gothic style, built in the 13th century. In 1340, the Venetian bell tower was erected, which stands out in the architecture of the church.

San Francesco is a Gothic church, the construction of which was started by the Franciscan order in 1326 and continued until the 15th century. The bell tower was built in the 18th century. Adjacent to the church is the Oratorio di San Bernardino, built in the 15th century. The Franciscan monk Bernardino from Siena often preached here. The top floor features impressive frescoes from the 16th century.


Santa Maria della Scala is a church and ancient hospital built in the 13th century and radically rebuilt in the 15th century. Considered one of the first hospitals in Europe and one of the oldest in the world still in operation. On the main apse is a large 18th century fresco by Sebastian Conchi. On the altar, pay attention to the bronze Christ by Vecchietta. This is a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture, which is compared with the works of the genius Donatello.


Monastery of St. Catherine was built on the site where the house of one of the most revered saints of the Roman Catholic Church stood. Catherine was born in Siena and was the daughter of a local dyer.


Santa Maria degli Servi is a Romanesque-Gothic church located in the southeastern part of the old town of Siena. It was built in the 13th century and then rebuilt in the 15th and 16th centuries. The interior of the church is decorated with several interesting works art. Nearby are the imposing Porta Romano, the ancient city gates.


Salimbeni is a Gothic palace on the square of the same name, which is formed by the facades of three historical buildings. The square itself was a palace garden until the 18th century. The Palazzo Salimbeni houses the head office of the Monte dei Pasci di Siena bank, one of the oldest in Italy, founded in 1472.

Sienna(or Siena) is a cultural Italian city with a population of 50 thousand people, located in the south of Tuscany, away from the main transport routes of the country. Founders by official version is the Roman people. In a town with a rich medieval history, some buildings and architectural monuments have been preserved in their original form.

Map and location of the city of Siena

Going on a trip to Siena, you should know that there is no transport in the city as such. People move exclusively on their own feet. Of course, there are bicycles and scooters, but not all tourists can afford to rent them, and it will take a lot of time.

Before you go hiking in the city, you should take care of comfortable shoes, as your legs will be very tired.

The lack of transport is due to the fact that The streets in Siena are very narrow and do not allow even the smallest car to pass, and they are built like a kind of labyrinth with many branches.


Siena is located on three hills, which is why tourists have to go up and down more than once when sightseeing the city. If a person is not used to such a rhythm of movement on foot, then it is worth choosing another city in which, at a minimum, there is transport.


Siena has preserved all the beauty of the Middle Ages, and many sights have remained intact and are still in their original form. The most popular ones:

  • Siena Cathedral built in the Gothic style. It is the main religious cathedral of the city.


  • Fountain of Joy located in Piazza del Campo. Also on this square is the town hall - Palazzo Publico. An interesting fact is that every year there are competitions among local residents Palio - horse racing. After the competition, mass celebrations are organized on the square, which take the form of a procession.


  • Catholic Church- Basilica of San Domenico and Saint Catherine of Siena.


Of course, the sights do not end there, you can also visit Botanical Garden, Villa Cetinale and much more, but these are the main ones worth visiting for every tourist who wants to visit Siena.

Italy is a wonderful country for tourism and travelers from all over the globe. Italian language is one of the most melodic in the world. Siena, Italy is a popular tourist city that has many attractions and is famous for its traditions and culture. This city has a rich and ancient history, architecture and monuments inherited from past eras. The city is quite small by Italian standards, but it amazes with its magnificence. This is one of those places that must be visited by any tourist or traveler.

General information about the city

Sienna is located in Italy, in the central part of the country. The region is called Tuscany, is the center of the province of the same name. It is one of the most popular tourist cities in Italy. The population is 55 thousand people, the settlement covers an area of ​​118 square kilometers. It is of great importance in economic development region, thanks to the money coming to the treasury from tourism. On the this moment Siena is visited by about 170 thousand tourists a year, which is more than 3 times the population. Siena is also a city of universities, with 20,000 students studying here - almost half of the total urban population.

Sienna, a city in Italy and its central square

A settlement in this area existed already in the 9th century BC. Earth inhabited ancient civilization Etruscans. According to one version, the name locality came from the Etruscan name Saina. In the Middle Ages, the Republic of Siena was a very prosperous state and competed with Florence. In 1348, almost the entire city died out from the plague, after which there was a long period of stagnation. In 1555, the territory was captured by Spanish troops, who overthrew the Republic of Siena and included the land in the possession of the Duchy of Tuscany. Since that time, the city has become stagnant, development has ceased, like any construction on the territory. It is thanks to this that Sienna now has a medieval appearance, which has been completely preserved from those times. The center of Siena is included in the List of objects world heritage UNESCO. At the moment, any construction within the medieval walls is prohibited. Any modern buildings and buildings appear only outside the ancient city.

City of Siena in Italy, the main attractions

Weather and climate

The climate of Siena can be called a mixture between subtropical humid and Mediterranean types. Winters are mild large quantity rains and temperatures that practically do not fall below 5 ° C. Summer is stuffy and hot, begins in April and usually lasts until mid-October.

Average temperature and rainfall by months:

  • January - 6.5 °C, 68.3 mm - precipitation;
  • February - 7.5 °C, 52.8 mm;
  • March - 10.8°C, 63.9 mm;
  • April - 14.5°C, 88.2 mm;
  • May - 18.7°C, 76.4mm;
  • June - 22.8°C, 57.3 mm;
  • July - 25.9°C, 33.4mm;
  • August - 25.6°C, 47.9 mm;
  • September - 21.1°C, 76.6 mm;
  • October - 16.4°C, 105.3 mm;
  • November - 10.7°C, 124.3 mm;
  • December - 7.1 °C, 92.6 mm.

Note! best time for a trip to Siena is summer period which starts from April and ends at the end of September. Then the rains begin, which will bring a little discomfort.

Infrastructure

The infrastructure of Tuscany and specifically Siena is highly developed. high level. In terms of tourism, you will be pleasantly surprised by the huge number of hotels and various establishments for recreation and entertainment. In terms of transport infrastructure the place is also well developed. You can get from anywhere in the country without any problems.

Siena does not have its own airport. For flights, the international Florentine airport named after Amerigo Vespucci is used, which is located 65 kilometers from the village. Almost all tourists arrive here, then further get to the place various types transport, among which are:

  • transfer. This is the most popular mode of transport and is usually included in a package tour. Arrivals are met by an escort in the arrivals hall and taken to the right place;
  • Taxi. One of the most comfortable and quick ways get there. To do this, you need to contact a special counter and select the type of taxi. Travel time will take about an hour;
  • bus. The route network is very developed, buses to Siena from Florence run every half hour. With the help of this type of transport you can get to any part of the country;
  • a train. well developed railway transport, and an extensive network throughout Italy, makes this mode of transport very convenient and comfortable.

Infrastructure

Attractions and excursions

Sienna (Italy) - attractions in this beautiful city known throughout the world. The historic center is included in the UNESCO List, the squares and narrow streets impress with their beauty. You should definitely stay here for a few days and thoroughly explore everything.

Main monuments, places to visit and their description:

  • Piazza del Campo. Built in the shape of a shell, the square is central to the city and one of the most famous and beautiful medieval squares, not only in Italy, but throughout the world. Thousands of tourists and travelers come here to see its splendor. Here is a historic administrative building called the Palazzo Publico, which was built in 1310 for the meetings of the Council of Nine. There is also a town hall and a museum. The structure has a magnificent tower Torre del Mangia, which is 102 meters high and can be seen from almost anywhere in the center. On the square is the famous Fountain of Joy, built in 1419 by the famous sculptor Jacopo della Quercia. The area is notable for the fact that twice a year it is covered with sand along the perimeter and horse races are held here, called the Palio. After the end of the races, the sand is washed away, and not a trace remains of it;

Central square Piazza del Campo

  • Siena Duomo. The central cathedral of the city. Has an important religious and historical meaning for the entire territory of the country. It is a cult place for all pilgrims of Italy. Built in the Gothic style, the temple is named after the Ascension of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Construction was completed in 1263 on the site where an even more ancient temple. The cathedral was built in the form of a Latin cross with a dome and a bell tower. The lantern of the dome was designed by the famous sculptor and architect Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini. The cathedral has a finish and green with black marble and red marble on the facade of the building. The floor inside the building is lined with beautiful mosaics, there is a statue of John the Baptist, which was created by Donatello himself. A museum has been created at the cathedral, where some very valuable things from the cathedral collection are kept. This is the altar image of the "Maesta", created by the famous Duccio di Buoninsegna and stained glass windows, made according to the sketches of the Florentine painter Cimabue;

Siena Cathedral

  • Sansedoni Palace. located on central square the palace was created curved and repeats its architectural curve. The building was built in the 13th century by order of Goro Sansedoni. The building has a high tower, created as a dominant. It was severely shortened after the earthquake, for fear that it would collapse. In the 18th century, the facade of the building was heavily restored and has been preserved in that form to this day. At this time, a chapel was built, which was named after the monk Ambrogio Sansedoni. At the present time, the building houses the office of a major Italian bank;

Sansedoni Palace

  • Civic Museum at Palazzo Publico. Located in the premises of the palace. Here, visitors can see the ancient halls of the town hall, beautifully decorated by famous masters of that time. It will be interesting to get acquainted with the famous frescoes that were created by Ambrogio Lorenzetti and Simone Martini. It is noteworthy that the frescoes do not have a religious theme, but are dedicated to the management of the city.

Civic Museum at Palazzo Publico

Recreation and entertainment

One of the most popular attractions that you should definitely visit is the traditional horse racing called the Palio. They are held twice a year in the central square of Siena.

Today, competitions gather a huge number of tourists and travelers and end with a magnificent parade, celebration and processions through the central streets.

Location on the map

Siena is in central region country called Tuscany. The city is located 60 kilometers from large Florence and uses its airport.

Siena on the map of Italy

Facts and useful information

facts and helpful information about the city:

  • among the number of architectural monuments, Siena loses only to Rome and Florence;
  • the entire old part is completely built up and lined with stone or brick. There are no reservoirs or vegetation here, this gives the center the look of the city of the Middle Ages as much as possible;
  • Tourism is the main source of income for Siena's treasury. Tourist season continues all year round except for winter;
  • Italian establishments and their schedule are unusual for a Russian tourist. They usually open around 10 am and close at 1 pm for a siesta that can last three hours;
  • the very first European banks appeared in the city. Nowadays, Siena is considered major center banking in Europe and the world.

Siena is a very popular tourist city and in terms of the number of attractions, it is on the third line in the list throughout the country. About 160 thousand people visit it every year.