An extension at a school for large families is paid or free. Benefits for aftercare at school

Time flies at lightning speed. Just yesterday we were thinking what kind of stroller to buy for a child, and today he is a future first-grader. There is very little time left before school, and parents begin to think about how to properly organize the educational process of their child, how to help him or her in this complex science of mastering knowledge. Choosing a school is not an easy task. But this is more or less clear. But where to attach the child if the parents work, and grandparents cannot help in this matter? An after-school program in elementary school will come to the rescue. Is the organization of children's time after school obligatory or not? Parents should answer this question individually.

Lessons in elementary school end quite early, and such problems as picking up a child, taking him home and helping with homework become sometimes an insoluble task for parents. In solving this issue comes to the aid of an after-school at school. Of course, here each parent decides for himself what is best for his child. It is very important to take into account the individual characteristics of the child. In addition, children often attend additional classes, sections and circles.

The provision on the extension in elementary school says that children from the first to the fourth grade can stay in the educational institution after school. And it is very convenient for parents. The afterschool program in elementary school includes homework, a mandatory walk in the fresh air, games and recreation. Many schools provide hot meals for children.

Should there be an afterschool in the primary school of each educational institution? Let's try to figure it out.

What good does the prolongation give and how can it help?

There are many pluses. The main advantage is that the child is supervised until the parents come home from work. He is taken care of by teachers who will control and help in case of anything. An important factor is the socialization of a young member of society who attends an after-school program in elementary school. In a peer group, the child gains communication experience that will be useful to him in adulthood.

An extension in elementary school can also provide children with hobby groups and sections. This is important for the harmonious development of the individual. A child psychologist also works in schools. If a child has problems, a psychologist will always help to sort out relationships with peers and adults.

What are the benefits of afterschool in elementary school?

The downside can be catering for younger students. If the school cannot provide a full and varied children, this is fraught with various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and then the extension in elementary school becomes a big minus, not a plus. The Law on Day Care Groups also provides for the organization of recreation areas for younger students. Children at the age of six are not yet able to fully carry out the school load and need a short day's rest. To do this, the school must allocate a room equipped with baby beds so that the child can take a short nap.

An important factor is the number of children in the extended day group, as well as the extension program in primary school. If a teacher has more than 20-30 children in a class, then it is impossible to talk about a full-fledged individual approach. This factor should be considered by parents. It is important to be based on the individual characteristics of the child. What should be the afterschool in elementary school? How to conduct classes? A small number of people in groups is the way to success.

In large tasks are performed superficially. It is not necessary to expect help from the teacher for each specific child. Often the noise in the classroom interferes with the child's rest or concentration. If, nevertheless, the decision on the extension is made, it is better for parents to check homework at home and help, in which case, the child deal with incomprehensible questions.

The need for a new concept of education

This situation in after-school groups gives grounds for thinking that the concept needs to be reformed. The regulation on the extension at the school regulates the educational process, as well as the norms for paying for food and staying the child in the extended day group. It is understandable that the parents are unhappy. The program, which came into force on September 1, 2011, defined new norms and standards for sanitary and epidemic requirements. This rule obliges schools to have sleeping rooms in extended day groups. The bedroom should be separate for boys and girls. All new schools that are in the design and construction phase will also be based on these requirements.

Older schools that don't have enough space to create separate dormitories are facing a problem. Also, educational institutions are forced to reduce the duration of the extension so that children can already rest at home. This is especially true for first graders. Also one of the requirements of the new regulation is the equipment of hygiene rooms with the necessary number of toilet bowls, bidets and urinals.

Need for funding

Why is there no extension in the elementary school of many institutions? School principals faced an almost insoluble problem, and, accordingly, parents. Not every educational institution can organize an after-school program in elementary school. The law says that the school must strictly monitor the nutrition of children in extended day groups. It is necessary to provide children with good nutrition, consisting of lunch and afternoon tea. In many schools, funding does not allow meeting this requirement from the budget. Therefore, they resort to the help of parents in this matter. They have to pay for their children's meals out of their own pockets.

Thus, parents and schools are faced with serious problems. Most likely, the schools will shift the decision of these issues on the shoulders of moms and dads. If parents can finance a visit to an after-school program, it should be. Otherwise, moms and dads will have to look for an alternative to after-school groups.

Extension alternative

Some schools are offering parents a new form of extension. The duration is proposed to stretch up to 16-18 hours. In this case, the children stay at school longer, and the entire load is redistributed, the lessons are interspersed with longer pauses, in addition to studying, the children can do something interesting within the walls of the school. But not all parents liked this option. It is believed that children of primary school age in the afternoon are already tired and cannot concentrate on classes. In addition, the educational process of the day turns out to be lengthy. Most likely, it is easier for the child to unlearn, finish the lessons and enjoy the rest to the fullest.

Of course, this form of education also has the right to life, as children quickly get involved and adapt to the new regime. It is necessary to think about how difficult it will be for a child to move on to secondary school after primary. Will the child be able to quickly adapt to a different form of learning process? All this should be at the discretion of the parents.

Private schools with afterschool groups

Many private schools organize small groups. Children can change into home clothes, play, relax. That is, the situation in such groups is very similar to the home environment. Children without unnecessary stress can start doing homework under the supervision of experienced teachers. Also well organized food. Of course, the cost of staying in such groups is almost always high, and not every parent can afford such a pleasure.

Thus, today the problem of finding children after school falls entirely on the shoulders of parents. The state provides very little support in this matter.

Nanny and Moms Union

Some parents resort to finding nannies or governesses. Of course, it is very comfortable and a good way out. A personal nanny will work out and feed you. But the child is often deprived of much-needed social contacts at this age. And what can I say, not everyone can afford babysitting services.

Small associations of parents can be a good alternative to a nanny. That is, today one mother picks up children from school and looks after school, tomorrow another. This option is suitable if the children live close to each other and there are parents who can devote one day a week to such work.

So should there be an extension at school or not?

The opinion of many parents is this: there should be an extension. All working parents should be eligible for aftercare. Paid or free is another question. But children must be supervised, provided with food and education.

If there is a payment, then it should be lifting for parents. Or the payment can be divided between the local budget and the parents. Perhaps parents could, for example, pay for meals and clubs, and the rest would be taken over by local budgets.

Overseas experience

Let's see how things are with extended day groups, for example, in Germany. Daycare groups are very popular there. But only the child whose parents work can get into them. It is not easy to find a place in such a group. But if you work, you can be sure that the child will not be left without a place.

Extensions in Germany are private and public. But all of them are paid for working parents. The cost of the extension is differentiated and depends on the salary of the parents. That is, the less you earn, the less you will pay. In extended day groups, children can stay until 16 and up to 18 hours. Groups usually have large rooms and playgrounds.

Children do not have bedrooms, but there are so-called quiet rooms in which a child, if tired, can rest and even sleep. The food for children at school is also well organized. As a rule, the afterschool is located in a separate building from the school. The teacher from the afterschool picks up the children after the end of the lessons and takes them to another room where the extended day groups are located.

In 2010, there were about 1,800 general education schools in Moscow, in which almost 800,000 children studied. At the same time, there were even more preschool institutions and approached the level of Soviet times. Several hundred public and private institutions of higher education in the capital each year open their doors to a million students. The number of non-state educational institutions cannot be counted. A good education comes with a price, but it often comes at a pretty high price. Will paid education be of better quality? How to choose an educational institution within your means and not make a mistake? There are quite simple ways that are applicable to all educational organizations without exception.

Specify the year of foundation of the educational institution: the older, the stronger the traditions and the smoother the work. Compare the number of courses or services offered: quantity does not mean quality, but it can indicate an attempt to provide a versatile education. Does the organization have branches in different parts of the city? The opening of the second branch probably speaks of the demand and successful activities. Does the school provide feedback? Is it possible to find all the necessary contact information in open access on the Internet: surname, name, patronymic of the director, telephone number for information, e-mail address? Does the organization offer tuition deferrals? Is it possible to attend a trial, demo lesson for free? Does it provide students with teaching aids and necessary equipment?

Part 2

The choice of a nursery and a kindergarten in Moscow is a rather arbitrary matter, since usually children are assigned to a preschool institution at their actual place of residence in advance. Without a Moscow residence permit, getting a place will be oh, how not easy, because the distribution of such children among kindergartens follows the residual principle. A child with disabilities will be sent to a specialized kindergarten: speech therapy, orthopedic, for children with vision problems, etc. True, the latest decisions of the Moscow Department of Education regarding such preschool institutions suggest that this specialization can be completely curtailed, and the child's health problems will become the sole concern of their parents.

Many people think that private or commercial kindergartens are more prestigious, but in reality, everything is not so simple. The fact is that state kindergartens are under constant inspection by government agencies for nutrition, a schedule of classes in groups, medical supervision, and so on. All kindergartens in Moscow have recently been attached to some school and even share the same number with it. Therefore, when choosing a kindergarten, find out which school it belongs to. Attachment does not oblige parents to send their child to this particular school, it simply guarantees a place there. It also happens that several gardens are attached to one school at once. Considering that many schools are also kind of "attached" to universities, an interesting picture emerges about attaching a young citizen to an educational institution from childhood to adulthood as part of civic education.

Part 3

Before you go in search of a school, take special tests for the child, which will tell about his interests, inclinations, talents. Look for an educational institution that can maximize your child's abilities. Study in detail the teaching staff of the school, as well as the number of students in the classes. Less is better. Remember that in education there is nothing more beautiful than individual lessons with a good teacher! Visit the website of the school, college, or training center that interests you. Does he exist? Is it updated? Good organization in one thing is a sign of organization in many ways. If the site has a forum, look at the messages: from them you can learn a lot about the internal kitchen and the state of affairs.

Visit the website of the school, college, or training center that interests you. Does he exist? Is it updated? Good organization in one thing is a sign of organization in many ways. If the site has a forum, look at the messages: from them you can learn a lot about the internal kitchen and the state of affairs. How many students of this educational institution passed the USE with 80+ points? What was the average score? The average USE score in Russia for 2015 was 59.47 points. Compare it with the data for the school of interest and draw conclusions. If an educational institution does not advertise the results obtained by students in the final exam of the Unified State Examination or the OGE, this also says a lot. In general, the suppression of data by an educational institution is a worrying factor. Does this school or gymnasium participate in city or regional olympiads? Is it regular? What are the successes?

Part 4

Go to several Moscow job market sites and see a selection of job offers for university graduates. The number of mentions of the university per 100 vacancies will give you the first clue about the demand for the educational institution among employers. Look at the information on the official website of the higher education institution. Divide the total tenure of 20 faculty members in your department by 20. An ideal figure would be between 10 and 25 years. If the average experience is below ten, this may mean an imbalance in the direction of young professionals, if it is higher, then perhaps this educational institution lacks “fresh pedagogical blood”. Specify the average work experience in this particular institute: a low indicator indicates staff turnover.

The quality of higher education is usually directly proportional to teachers' salaries. If an educational institution charges high fees for educational services, and at the same time, the salaries of teachers are not up to par, you should not expect good things, since teachers usually devote their efforts not to students, but to finding additional income. Unfortunately, this is especially true for many public universities. For non-state educational institutions, the most relevant information is the length of service in the field of education. The fewer years the university has been functioning, the less organization and coherence can be expected in the educational process of the educational institution, the less stable the knowledge of students at the output will be. In all sections of the catalog, we have added the ability to leave feedback about the educational institution, some of them will also help you make the right choice.

Dear parents!

The school provides a service of 20 or 30 hours per week (see different agreements). Payment is made before the child visits the GPA (if there is a concluded agreement) by bank transfer. The Care and Care service starts from the beginning of the lesson after your child's last lesson. GPA schedule will be compiled after completing the group at the rate of 20 hours per week (or 30 hours). Read the contract carefully.

If you have any questions, then ask them to the manager on this site in the "Question and Answer" section.

Within 1 day we will publish the answer.

1. Regulatory framework

Federal Law of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation"

Article 2 34. supervision and care of children - a set of measures for the organization of nutrition and household services for children, ensuring their compliance with personal hygiene and daily routine.

Article 66 7. In an educational organization that implements educational programs of primary general, basic general and secondary general education, conditions may be created for students to live in a boarding school, as well as for the supervision and care of children in extended day groups.

8. ... for the supervision and care of children in after-school groups, the founder of an educational organization has the right to establish a fee charged from parents (legal representatives) of underage students, and its amount ...

9. It is not allowed to include expenses for the implementation of the educational program of primary general, basic general and (or) secondary general education, as well as expenses for the maintenance of real estate of state and municipal educational organizations in the parental payment for the maintenance of children in an educational organization ... for supervision and child care in after-school groups in such organizations.

2. Benefits, discounts and recalculation for the provision of the service "Surveying and caring for children in after-school groups"

The cost of the service will not change until 05/31/2016.

Recalculation of the paid service can be made only in case of impossibility to provide services due to illness(temporary disability) of the student, confirmed certificate health care institution licensed to carry out medical activities. Recalculation is made only if the number of days of absence due to illness of the Student in the current month exceeds the number of days during which the service is provided free of charge (Free days) and is made only for the number of days of absence that exceeds the number of Free days.

The cost of 1 day when recalculated is 144 rubles or 216 rubles, because

14 days x 4 hours x 36 rubles = 2016 rubles (you pay 2004 rubles);

14 days x 6 hours x 36 rubles = 3024 rubles (You pay 3006 rubles)

If the child is absent for a whole calendar month, the payment is transferred to the next month

or the money will be returned to you in full.

Enroll your child in the GPA for 36 rubles per hour! Every 15th and subsequent days of the month - FREE OF CHARGE!

We guarantee a QUALITY SERVICE!

UPD: the amount of benefits and payments has increased since January 1, 2018. See the exact information in the benefits section of the website.

With the birth of a third child, in addition to the appearance of another family member, its status changes - the family becomes large. As it turned out, this status gives certain bonuses. Now paperwork takes very little time, and it's quite easy. So, as soon as you receive a birth certificate for a third child, you can issue the main document of a large family - a certificate of a large family. This can be done at the MFC, for which you will need birth certificates of children and parents' passports, two photos of parents, as well as details of the account to which money for compensation will be transferred. The certificate is ready the next day after the submission of documents. In the same place at the MFC, you can draw up paperwork for the following benefits:

For reimbursement of expenses for an apartment - 522 rubles per month.

Compensation for the increase in the cost of food for a child under three years old - 675 rubles per month.

Compensation for the increase in the cost of living for each child under 18 years of age - 600 rubles per month.

Compensation for using a landline phone - 230 rubles per month.

If there are schoolchildren in the family, then annually they are entitled to 5,000 rubles for the purchase of a school uniform.

In addition, you no longer need to pay for kindergarten. And when you come to enroll your third child in kindergarten, you will be put in a priority queue, which practically guarantees a place in two years. Lunches at school for children of school age will also be free.

One of the parents and children from 7 years old can apply for a social card at the same MFC, according to which it is possible to receive discounts in stores and ride public transport for free.

In many schools for children from large families, free extensions are introduced at the discretion of the administration.

At the children's clinic, children under 7 years of age will be given prescriptions for 18 liters of milk per month, and children under 6 years of age will receive free medicines if prescribed by a doctor.

In many museums on certain days, admission for large families is free or at a significant discount. For example, large families have free admission to the Vasnetsov House Museum on Prospekt Mira on Saturdays, and the entrance to the Museum of the Armed Forces costs 100 rubles. The entrance to the zoo is always free.

If you have a car, parking for you in Moscow will be free. But the permit must be renewed every year. Transport tax for one car can not be paid.

Two years ago, the item "overhaul" appeared in the receipt for paying for the apartment. In the same place, at the MFC, you can get a 50% discount on its payment.

If the average total income of your family divided by each member is below the minimum subsistence level (16,426 rubles), then your family is considered low-income and you can apply for additional benefits by confirming this status.

Yes, such an opportunity is provided for by the terms of the maternity capital program (MCC), starting from September 2014. But this can only be done if the youngest child for whom the certificate was issued, already 3 years old. To begin with, we will give an answer to this question about paying for the maintenance of a child in an extended day group (GPA) directly from the director of one of the Moscow schools:

Now about the payment of prolongation by maternity capital in more detail. In accordance with the changes introduced by the Government Decree of July 14, 2014 No. 648 in "Rules for the use of maternity capital for more educated children and the implementation of other expenses related to the child's education", the MSC certificate can be used not only directly for education, but also to pay for child care services in educational organizations - moreover (kindergartens), but also primary, basic and secondary general education(that is, in schools, gymnasiums, lyceums).

The introduction of these changes was associated with the entry into force in 2013 of a new law "On Education in the Russian Federation". Article 66 of this law, which regulates primary, basic and secondary general education in Russia, paragraph 7 provided for the possibility of creating conditions in schools "for the supervision and care of children in extended day groups".

For the provision of relevant services, the founder of an educational institution (usually these are municipal authorities) has the right to independently set the parent fee and its size. In this case, parents an agreement is drawn up on the provision of services on a paid basis for supervision and care in the extended day group (GPA), containing:

• a list of obligations of the school to look after and care for the child;
• calculation of the size of the parental fee for the provision of relevant services;
• requirements for the timing and frequency of payment in accordance with the payment schedule;
• details of the bank account to which the payment should be transferred.

In addition to the contract, no additional documents from the educational organization will be required to pay for the extension with maternity capital.

To use the funds of mother capital, the contract may indicate the corresponding clause that payment is made at the expense of the funds according to the certificate, taking into account the terms according to which the money is transferred from the FIU.

Maternity capital funds are transferred to the details of the school specified in the agreement by bank transfer.

• First payment is carried out within 10 working days from the date of the decision by the Pension Fund to satisfy the filed, which itself is considered no longer than 1 month.
• Subsequent payments are carried out in accordance with the terms specified in the contract for the provision of paid services for the care and care of the child in the GPA.