Bunin sandals read the full content of the little prince. Statements

Bunin's story "Lapti" can be read in full on our website. It was written in 1924 when the writer was living abroad. In the work, the author raises the pressing topics of humanity, morality, a sense of duty and self-sacrifice.

The story introduces a story that happened in one of the villages. Gets seriously ill a little boy- the son of the master. In a feverish delirium, he asks to bring him the red bast shoes, which he had dreamed of for so long. There is inclement weather outside - a blizzard is sweeping, blowing strong wind. But Nefed, the lord's servant, decides to fulfill the boy's request and goes to the neighboring village. Along with bast shoes, he had to bring medicine that could help the child recover. But on way back Nefed got lost in an impenetrable snowstorm and dies before reaching home. In his bosom he had bast shoes and magenta, which, perhaps, saved the boy. The ending of the story remains open, the reader himself thinks out the denouement of the story. But the death of Nefed helps the Novoselsky peasants to escape, who also got lost during bad weather. They found dead Nefed by the road, which became their salvation. In his work, Bunin shows a selfless act common man to save the child. In the story "Lapti" only Nefed has a name, it is he who the protagonist who sacrificed his life. The writer pays attention to all the little things, sounds, colors. Reading the work, the reader becomes an accomplice of events. He can easily imagine what is happening. The use of color contrasts (white blizzard, red bast shoes) enhances the perception of the picture. In his story, the author showed that, despite social status each person should help each other.

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Ivan Bunin, "Lapti" (summary follows) is short story with a seemingly unpretentious plot. However, Bunin's talent lies in the fact that when you read his works, you guess yourself or the story you heard just now with a tragic end ...

Sometimes in the late evening, when it is completely dark, you go to the window, look out into the street, and there are hundreds of thousands of windows. Some of them are lit with a bright yellow light, others are dark, but each of them has its own story, its own story, its own plot develops ...

So in Bunin's prose - gray days with its curiosities and incidents. However, there is one “but” that cannot be expressed in one word, or even words. It reaches the very depths of the human soul and takes out something truly alive, real, something that you are afraid to miss, lose again in this thickness of misunderstanding, in an endless string of words and deeds. So..

Ivan Bunin, "Lapti" ": a summary

Winter. The fifth day is swept by an impenetrable blizzard and a blizzard. Not a soul around. Outside the windows of one farm house, grief has settled - a child is seriously ill. Despair, fear and helplessness seized the mother's heart. The husband is away, there is no way to get to the doctor, and he himself will not be able to get there in such weather. What to do?

There was a knock in the hallway. It was Nefed who brought the straw for the stove. After a minute or two he looked into the room to ask about the health of the child. It turned out that the boy is very weak, he is on fire, most likely he will not survive, but the main thing is that he keeps mentioning some red bast shoes in delirium, asking for them ...

Without hesitation, Nefed goes to the neighboring village for new bast shoes and for magenta - red paint: if he asks, then the soul desires, and one must certainly go and get it ...

The night passed in suspense.

In the morning there was an ominous knock on the window. They were men from a neighboring village. They brought back the frozen body of Nefed. They discovered it by accident, when they themselves fell into a snow pit, and already despaired of escaping. But, seeing the stiff body of Nefed, whom they knew, they realized that the farm was very close. They strained their last strength and reached the people.

Behind his belt, under the peasant's sheepskin coat, were new children's sandals and a bottle of fuchsin. This is how the story (I. A. Bunin) “Bastes” ends, a brief summary of which was outlined above.

Main idea: "Sand shoes", Bunin I.A..

Last sentence, period, end of story. While reading this or that work, we are more passionate about the plot than what is hidden behind the words and actions of the main characters. However, then hundreds of thoughts come: why, for what, why ... The story written by Ivan Bunin - "Bastes" - is, first of all, an ode to extraordinary kindness and readiness for self-sacrifice. But this is just the tip of the iceberg, the first layer that suggests digging further and discovering new and unexpected riches. What else is hidden behind the "scenery" of the unfolding drama?

A merciless element rules outside the window, ready to destroy anyone who dares to oppose it. On the threshold is death, which is waiting in the wings without pity and unnecessary doubts. The inconsolable mother humbly freezes before her. And only Nefed shows determination to resist these two inevitability and follow the dictates of the soul.

And at this moment the reader is seized by feelings that are difficult to convey in words. As if a thin thread of light, something inexplicable, and at the same time painfully familiar, penetrates, passes through and connects souls, destinies and circumstances together. Nefed does not try to explain his, at first glance, extravagant desire to go for bast shoes in an impenetrable snowstorm and snowstorm. He knows one thing - the soul desires, and here it is a sin to argue and argue. The question arises - whose soul called him on the road: the dying boy, the inconsolable mother, himself or those lost men? Absurd, and somewhere even stupid, it would seem, the death of Nefed becomes significant, and, one might say, a necessary sacrifice. She gave the right to life to those lost peasants from the neighboring village, and perhaps even to a child.

Once again, I would like to remind you that this story, which was written by Ivan Alekseevich Bunin, is called “Bastes”. Summary, of course, cannot convey all the subtlety and depth of feelings of the main characters, so reading the original is simply necessary.

Bunin wrote the story "Lapti" in 1924, while in exile. The idea of ​​this story is to show not only the Russian character and mentality, but also the soul of a Russian person. An analysis of the story "Lapti" confirms this. The genre of the work is a two-page story, in which there is no place for detailed experiences, it seems that Bunin conveyed events concisely, in fragments, as if they were entries from a diary. This way of narrating allows the reader to imagine more vividly the tragedy of the situation, the moral state of the heartbroken mother and the feat of the servant.

Themes and problems of the story "Lapti"

AT this work there is no single main theme. Bunin also writes about duty, honor, and morality. But still, the central theme of the story is humanity, it forms the position of a person in relation to society. Moral order and humanism.

When analyzing the story "Bastes" by Bunin, a simple plot becomes clear. During bad weather, the lordly boy is unwell and in delirium he asks for red bast shoes. This is his last request, his dream. Bast shoes - the last thing he wants before death, which he anticipates. The mother is sure that bast shoes will help her son get better. But weather they prevent us from going after them, my husband is not at home, because you have to go to the neighboring village. Bunin describes in detail the state of nature, landscape snow sketches - we can assume that nature and the boy are one. But the weather also seemed to worry about the servant. AT this story weather and man are equivalent. Let's continue the analysis of Bunin's "Bastes" story.

It is not clear to the reader whether the boy recovered, they brought him bast shoes, although Nefed went after them. Mother sent a servant into the blizzard for the desired shoes. Nefed froze to death on the way back. But the climax occurs at the end of the story, since Bunin did not reveal all the intrigue. There is a certain tragedy in this. The reader can complete the story himself. Think about the question: did the boy see bast shoes before his death? Did he yearn for a servant? Did he recover or die?

Heroes of the story "Lapti"

Nefed - a servant in manor house. He accepts fatal decision go for the bast shoes. He sees in them healing for the boy. He is the only one capable of such an act. Nefed does not think about the consequences, the difficult and long road, the bad weather. This is the key image in the story. Nefed - as a symbol of humanity and compassion. He sacrifices his life for the recovery of another person. The servant left during the night and was found dead the next day. Having found it with a find, the men saved their own lives. Nefed committed a highly moral act, disinterested and humane.

Analysis of Bunin's story "Lapti" allows us to conclude that by sacrificing one's life one can save others. You need to treat people with care, respect and love.

You have read an article in which an analysis of the story "Bastes" by Ivan Bunin was presented. By visiting our literary blog, you will find many useful and interesting articles.

The fifth day was carried by an impenetrable blizzard. In the snow-white and cold farmhouse there was a pale twilight and there was great grief: the child was seriously ill. And in the heat, in delirium, he often cried and kept asking for some red bast shoes. And the mother, who did not leave the bed where he lay, also wept bitter tears, from fear and from her helplessness. What to do, how to help? The husband is away, the horses are bad, and to the hospital, to the doctor, thirty miles, and no doctor will go to such a passion ...
There was a knock in the hallway, - Nefed brought straw to the firebox, dumped it on the floor, puffing, wiping himself, breathing cold and blizzard freshness, opened the door, looked in:
- Well, ma'am, how are you? Didn't feel better?
- Where is it, Nefedushka! That's right, and will not survive! Everyone asks for some red bast shoes ...
- Bast shoes? What kind of bast shoes are these?
- And the Lord knows. Delirium, the whole fire burns. - He shook his hat, thought. A hat, a beard, an old sheepskin coat, broken boots - everything is covered in snow, everything is frozen ... And suddenly firmly:
- So you have to get it. So the soul desires. Must be mined.
- How to mine?
- Go to Novoselki. To the shop. Painting magenta is a simple matter.
- God be with you, to Novoselki six miles! Where can you get into such horror!
Still thought.
- No, I'll go. Nothing, I'll go. You can’t get there, but on foot, maybe nothing. She will be in my ass, dust, something ...
And he closed the door and left. And in the kitchen, without saying a word, he pulled on a zipun over his sheepskin coat, girded himself tightly with an old belt, took the whip in his hands and went out, went, sinking through the snowdrifts, across the yard, climbed out the gate and drowned in a white, somewhere furiously rushing steppe sea.
We had lunch, it began to get dark, it grew dark - Nefed was not there. We decided that, therefore, we stayed the night, if God informed us. You won't be back in this kind of weather. We must wait until noon tomorrow. But the fact that he was still not there made the night even more terrible. The whole house was buzzing, one thought was terrifying that now there, in the field, in the abyss of a snowstorm and darkness. The tallow candle burned with a flickering, gloomy flame. Her mother placed her on the floor, behind the bed frame. The child was lying in the shade, but the wall seemed to him a fiery one, and everything ran with bizarre, unspeakably magnificent and menacing visions. And sometimes he seemed to come to his senses and immediately began to weep bitterly and plaintively, begging (and apparently quite reasonably) to give him red bast shoes:
- Mommy, come on! Mommy dear, well, what is it worth to you!
And the mother threw herself on her knees and beat her chest:
- God help me! Lord, protect!
And when it finally dawned, it was heard under the windows through the rumble and roar of a blizzard, already quite clearly, not at all like it had been dreaming all night, that someone drove up, that someone’s muffled voices were heard, and then a hasty, ominous knock on the window.
These were Novoselsky peasants who brought a dead body - white, frozen, completely clogged with snow, lying on its back in the sledge of Nefed. The peasants were driving out of the city, wandering all night, and at dawn they fell into some meadows, drowned together with the horse in terrible snow and were completely desperate, they decided to disappear, when they suddenly saw someone's feet sticking out of the snow in felt boots. They rushed to shovel the snow, lifted the body - it turns out, a familiar person. - That's the only way they were saved - they realized that, therefore, these meadows are farm, Protasov, and that on the mountain, two steps away, there is housing ...
In Nefed's bosom were brand new children's bast shoes and a vial of fuchsin.

"bast shoes"

The fifth day was carried by an impenetrable blizzard. In the snow-white and cold farmhouse there was a pale twilight and there was great grief: the child was seriously ill. And in the heat, in delirium, he often cried and kept asking for some red bast shoes. And the mother, who did not leave the bed where he lay, also wept bitter tears, from fear and from her helplessness. What to do, how to help? The husband is away, the horses are bad, and to the hospital, to the doctor, thirty miles, and no doctor will go to such a passion ...

There was a knock in the hallway, - Nefed brought straw to the firebox, dumped it on the floor, puffing, wiping himself, breathing cold and blizzard freshness, opened the door, looked in:

Well, lady, how are you? Didn't feel better?

Where is it, Nefedushka! That's right, and will not survive! Everyone asks for some red bast shoes ...

Bast shoes? What kind of bast shoes are these?

And the Lord knows. Delirium, the whole fire burns. - He shook his hat, thought. A hat, a beard, an old sheepskin coat, broken boots - everything is covered in snow, everything is frozen ... And suddenly firmly:

So, you have to mine. So the soul desires. Must be mined.

How to mine?

Go to Novoselki. To the shop. Painting magenta is a simple matter.

God bless you, Novoselok is six miles away! Where can you get into such horror!

Still thought.

No, I'll go. Nothing, I'll go. You can’t get there, but on foot, maybe nothing. She will be in my ass, dust, something ...

And he closed the door and left. And in the kitchen, without saying a word, he pulled on a zipun over his sheepskin coat, girded himself tightly with an old belt, took the whip in his hands and went out, went, sinking through the snowdrifts, across the yard, climbed out the gate and drowned in a white, somewhere furiously rushing steppe sea.

We had lunch, it began to get dark, it grew dark - Nefed was not there. We decided that, therefore, we stayed the night, if God informed us. You won't be back in this kind of weather. We must wait until noon tomorrow. But the fact that he was still not there made the night even more terrible. The whole house was buzzing, one thought was terrifying that now there, in the field, in the abyss of a snowstorm and darkness. The tallow candle burned with a flickering, gloomy flame. Her mother placed her on the floor, behind the bed frame. The child was lying in the shade, but the wall seemed to him a fiery one, and it was all running with bizarre, unspeakably magnificent and menacing visions. And sometimes he seemed to come to his senses and immediately began to weep bitterly and plaintively, begging (and apparently quite reasonably) to give him red bast shoes:

Mommy, come on! Mommy dear, well, what is it worth to you!

And the mother threw herself on her knees and beat her chest:

God help me! Lord, protect!

And when it finally dawned, it was heard under the windows through the rumble and roar of a blizzard, already quite clearly, not at all like it had been dreaming all night, that someone drove up, that someone’s muffled voices were heard, and then a hasty, ominous knock on the window.

These were Novoselsky peasants who brought a dead body - white, frozen, completely clogged with snow, lying on its back in the sledge of Nefed. The peasants were driving out of the city, wandering all night, and at dawn they fell into some meadows, drowned together with the horse in terrible snow and were completely desperate, they decided to disappear, when they suddenly saw someone's feet sticking out of the snow in felt boots. They rushed to shovel the snow, lifted the body - it turns out, a familiar person. - That's the only way they were saved - they realized that, therefore, these meadows are farm, Protasov, and that on the mountain, two steps away, there is housing ...