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How to make a person not drink alcohol. How to make a drinker stop drinking: myths and reality

Alcohol addiction is one of the most dangerous diseases that can be equated with drug addiction. For its treatment, various methods and drugs are used. They help not only to get rid of harmful cravings, but also to neutralize all Negative consequences alcohol on the body. But apart from disruption internal organs, there is also a detrimental effect on the human psyche, therefore, it is necessary to take a drug such as finlepsin.

It is important for the patient not only to start taking the appropriate drugs, but also to prevent any, even the most insignificant, use of alcohol. Alcohol becomes the cause of various disorders, deterioration of the general condition. But it is worth remembering that if Finlepsin is taken, then drinking alcohol is strictly prohibited.

Can't take the drug long time treatment should be carried out under medical supervision.

The drug belongs to the group of antiepileptic drugs, it has antidiuretic, antimanic, normothymic action. Finlepsin is also used for neuralgia, it is considered an effective and reliable remedy. The main active ingredient is cabamazepine, which blocks sodium channels, i.e., stabilizes the functioning of neuronal membranes. Quite often, this particular drug is prescribed to reduce negative psychopathic manifestations during alcohol withdrawal syndrome.


Taking finlepsin allows you to eliminate such manifestations as feelings of anxiety and guilt, excessive aggression, unmotivated behavior. In the treatment of alcoholism, it is important not to allow alcohol intake, since, together with the action of the drug, alcoholic beverages have the most unpredictable effect on the psyche. Damage to the liver and other organs can be observed, the general condition worsens greatly. When prescribing treatment, it is necessary to categorically exclude alcohol not only during the course, but also after its completion. It is allowed to use other medicines that cleanse the body of the decay products of alcohol, normalize the work of all internal organs.

Before you start taking Finlepsin, you will have to consider that there are a number of contraindications to its use:

  • too strong sensitivity to the main active substance;
  • taking MAO inhibitors;
  • reception is not recommended for hypersecretion, with insufficiency of the adrenal cortex;
  • treatment is prescribed to get rid of alcoholism, but in this case the drug should be taken only under the supervision of a doctor, as various negative consequences are possible, especially with prolonged use of alcohol;
  • you can not take the drug for liver failure, in old age, with high intraocular pressure.

When using finlepsin, the following adverse reactions may occur:

  • headache, constant dizziness, unmotivated aggression, impaired consciousness, hallucinations;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • violation of blood pressure, hypertensive crisis;
  • decrease in the level of leukocytes, neutrophils, platelets;
  • hematuria, renal failure and nephritis;
  • pulmonitis;
  • disruption of the endocrine system;
  • allergic reactions And so on.

Therefore, before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a supervising doctor about the possibility of taking this particular drug. During treatment, it is important not only to exclude the use of alcohol, but also to avoid an overdose of the drug. If the dose is too much increased, then serious negative phenomena are possible - this is a violation of the work of the nervous, cardiovascular systems, kidney damage. Well helps gastric lavage, the use of various laxatives that facilitate and accelerate the withdrawal of the drug from the body. Sorption is often prescribed using ordinary activated carbon, which gives excellent results.


Finlepsin during the treatment of alcoholism has a complex effect. It is prescribed most often for alcohol withdrawal syndrome, i.e., to neutralize anxiety, depression, excitability, seizures, sleep disorders. When taking, you must strictly adhere to all instructions that are provided with the drug or prescribed by the attending physician. The drug itself is available in the form of tablets.

Today on the market you can see Finlepsin in 3 forms:

  • regular finlepsin;
  • Finlepsin 200 retard;
  • Finlepsin 400 retard.

There are 50 tablets in a package of a conventional drug, i.e. 200 mg of the active ingredient carbamazepine. The retard form is a prolonged-acting medicine, the package may contain 50, 100, 200 tablets, each contains 200 mg of the active substance. Finlepsin 400 has a higher active ingredient content, i.e. 400 mg for one tablet.

Treatment is given as follows:

  • tablets in a prescribed dose are taken during or after a meal, they must be washed down with plenty of plain water;
  • during treatment, alcohol intake is strictly prohibited;
  • 1-2 times a day is enough, with alcohol withdrawal, the intake is increased up to 3 times, in complex and severe cases - up to 2 tablets 3 times a day.

Reviews of the treatment are positive, the drug is very effective in getting rid of alcohol and pathological cravings for it during drunkenness.



lubovnaya.ru

What is this drug?

This pharmacological agent belongs to the antiepileptic group of medicines, which carries antimanic and antidiuristic properties. The drug is widely used in the period of neuralgia and is considered very highly effective. The main active ingredient is cabamazepine. It has a blocking effect on sodium channels (normalizes the functionality of neuronal membranes ). Often this remedy is used during the period of treatment for alcohol addiction in order to minimize psychopathic phenomena.


The use of Finlepsin helps to save the patient from factors such as:

  • Guilt.
  • Anxious state.
  • Manifestation of excessive aggressiveness.
  • Eliminate unmotivated behavior.

It is very important to protect the patient from drinking any strong drinks during treatment with the drug, since the consequences can be different and it is very difficult to predict the effect on the nervous psyche. Reviews of doctors say that the simultaneous use of the drug with alcohol can cause damage to the liver, other internal organs, as well as a strong deterioration in the condition of the person as a whole. Drinking alcohol should be prohibited even after the end of treatment.

Possible contraindications and side effects

Before using the medication, it should be noted that it carries a number of contraindications:

  1. Individual intolerance to any of the components of the drug.
  2. The use of MAO inhibitors at the time of treatment.
  3. Hypersecretion and present insufficiency of the adrenal cortex.

  4. Since finlepsin is used during the period of treatment for alcoholism, its use is allowed only under the direct supervision of the attending doctor, since all kinds of consequences can occur, especially if the patient has been drinking regularly for several years.
  5. It is forbidden to use the medication if a person suffers from a violation of the functionality of the liver, in old age, as well as to persons with intraocular pressure present.

There may also be manifestations of side effects:

  • Severe headaches, regular dizziness, confusion, attacks of an aggressive state, visual hallucinations.
  • Nausea and gag reflex.
  • Hypertensive crisis and constant pressure surges.
  • Decrease in the number of platelets, leukocytes.
  • Violation of the functional abilities of the kidneys, which lead to renal failure.
  • Allergic manifestations, etc.

Reviews of doctors say that before using this drug it is necessary to consult with specialists about the use of this particular tool. During the course of treatment, not only the use of alcohol, but also an overdose of medication should be avoided. Possible consequences such as disruption of the central nervous system, kidneys and heart.

Medical reviews on this phenomenon say that in case of an overdose, the stomach should be washed, cause a gag reflex and take a laxative in order to increase the rate of excretion of the drug from the human body. You can also use sorbents, in the form of activated carbon.

Consequences after combining the drug with alcohol

The compatibility of a pharmacological agent and alcohol is considered unacceptable, since alcohol belongs to the category of depressants, and the effect of finlepsin is aimed at blocking this condition. As a result, the course of treatment can be considered useless. During the period of drinking strong drinks, the body begins to produce an additional amount of adrenaline. Together with the use of the drug, the occurrence of palpitations is provoked, which poses a threat to the human body. In addition, blood pressure increases, and small vessels are at risk for spasms. Finlepsin with alcohol cause a hypertensive crisis.

During treatment for alcoholism, the drug is prescribed to block pathological cravings for alcohol-containing drinks.

The fact is that after the human body is completely cleansed of poisons and toxins, the patient experiences an irresistible desire to drink.
Oba this did not happen, Finlepsin is prescribed, which can stop this craving. However, if the patient still drinks in parallel with the use of the medication, then the consequences can be the most unpredictable. Reviews of doctors on this subject say that there is no exact information about exactly what effects will manifest themselves. There is a violation of the functional abilities of the liver. During this period, the drug should be urgently discontinued and appropriate rehabilitation therapy prescribed.

The process of therapeutic measures will give results only if the patient follows all the instructions of the attending physician. Even a minimal dose of alcohol provokes a deterioration in the general condition of a person and a decline in vitality. It is during the period of feeling such violations that the likelihood of suicidal tendencies increases. And such psychological discomfort provokes the simultaneous use of alcohol and finlepsin. Strong drinks should be completely excluded during the treatment period, as the drug affects the brain. There may be not only psychological changes, but also the manifestation of allergies (from urticaria to anaphylactic actions).

In addition, the risk of side effects with increased activity increases. After treatment, alcohol should also be avoided. This is evidenced by the reviews of patients and doctors.

All materials on our site are intended for those who care about their health. But we do not recommend self-medication - each person is unique, and one or another means and methods cannot be used without consulting a doctor. Be healthy!

alcoholism.com

Interactions between alcoholic beverages and the drug

At the same time, no specialist will allow Finlepsin and alcoholic beverages to be used. And rightly so, since alcohol is a depressant, while medicinal product has the exact opposite effect. Thus, ethanol neutralizes the effect of the drug, and it simply will not work, or it will work, but not as it should.

Also, the intake of strong drinks provokes an uncontrolled release of adrenaline into the blood, which, along with the use of the drug, will lead to tachycardia and a sharp increase in blood pressure. Such phenomena often lead to a hypertensive crisis and disruption of the heart.

However, Finlepsin has proven itself well as effective remedy during treatment chronic alcoholism. But it should be understood that before treatment, it is imperative to completely get rid of ethanol in the blood. Abrupt cessation of alcohol consumption after a long binge causes a withdrawal syndrome, very similar to withdrawal symptoms in drug addicts. It is characterized by exacerbation of mental disorders, insomnia, manic-depressive states and epileptic seizures. It is in this situation that Finlepsin helps very well. In addition, it contributes to the removal of pathological cravings for the use of alcoholic beverages, which also contributes to the speedy disposal of alcohol dependence.

It should also be noted that ethanol significantly increases the chances of negative side effects from the use of the drug. As a result, as a result of such an interaction, strong allergic reactions occur, up to anaphylactic shock.

Also, with the simultaneous effect of these substances on the human body, the liver suffers greatly. Its toxic damage occurs, which ultimately leads to disruption of its work and provokes the development of such terrible diseases as cirrhosis or hepatitis.

When drinking alcohol with withdrawal syndrome, even an absolutely small dose of it, depressive states and suicidal thoughts occur. If we add to this the action of a drug that does not know how it will behave when mixed with alcohol, such conditions will only develop much more strongly, which can lead to sad and unnecessary consequences.

Finlepsin is an effective anticonvulsant drug, which also has the properties of an antidepressant and mood stabilizer. Its simultaneous intake with strong drinks provokes a significant development of those conditions to which the treatment is directed. In addition, with such interaction, additional negative reactions also arise, which also lead to unpredictable consequences. Therefore, during the course of treatment with this medication, it is better to refuse alcoholic beverages.

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Comments

Report at the symposium NEUROPSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS, Moscow, November 1994

S. L. Kravchenko, N. V. Cherednichenko,
Science Center narcology Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Finlepsin (carbamazepine) differs from all other anticonvulsants in its wide therapeutic range. It is used not only to treat convulsive and psychomotor (the so-called "temporal") forms of epilepsy, but also in trigeminal neuralgia, in dysphoric conditions, in acute schizophrenic psychoses with polymorphic affective symptoms, in alcoholic delirium and alcohol withdrawal syndrome, and also as antidepressant. The latter is due to its effect on the emotional zones of the brain - limbic structures. It is here that epileptiform activity is localized, which, according to a number of authors, is the neurophysiological basis of the pathological craving for alcohol in patients with alcoholism.

We prescribed Finlepsin to patients with alcoholism to relieve exacerbations of the primary pathological craving for alcohol that arose in them during inpatient treatment, when post-intoxication and withdrawal disorders completely passed. At the stage of active therapy with finlepsin, the placebo control method was used. Daily doses of the drug varied depending on the effect and tolerability from 200 to 1000 mg. Maximum doses were prescribed only in rare cases. In the course of maintenance progivorecurrent treatment, which was carried out after the discharge of patients from the hospital, as a rule, minimal daily doses were used.

The therapeutic effect of Finlepsin was studied in 87 patients (66 women and 21 men). Placebo therapy was administered to 27 patients (16 women and 11 men). The duration of the disease in all was in the range from 2 to 20 years, but the average terms prevailed - from 6 to 10 years.

by the most permanent signs exacerbations of craving for alcohol were relatively unspecific psychopathic and affective disorders, accompanied by more specific signs - "alcoholic" dreams, ideas and thoughts. All together they form a symptom complex, including ideational, behavioral, affective and vegetative components. The severity and dynamics of the therapeutic effect were assessed according to the original method. It is based on a clinical description of the individual symptoms that make up each of the components. Each symptom, depending on its significance, is endowed with a certain "weight" (from "0" to "3"); the sum of "weights" serves as a quantitative expression of attraction and its components.

In general, out of 87 patients with an exacerbation of the primary pathological craving for alcohol who took Finlepsin during inpatient treatment, a clear positive effect, suppression or weakening of craving, was observed in 81 points (93.6%). At the same time, in the majority (about 60%) of patients, this effect occurred quickly - within 1-2 days (34.5%) and 5 days (6.1%).

The most strikingly favorable shifts were manifested in the sphere of affective disorders, which are, as it were, “on the facade” of a pathological craving for alcohol. So, before the appointment of finlepsin, a low intensity of the affective component, estimated at 1 point, was in 37.8% of patients, medium (2 points) - in 29% and large (3 points) - in 16.2%; 2 days later, the intensity ratio of the affective component became 16.2% - 5.4% - 0%, respectively; on the 5th day, the ratio became 8.1% -0% -0%.

No less often, although not always coinciding with affective ones, vegetative stigmas of pathological craving for alcohol (“alcoholic” dreams, sleep disturbances, mimic, vasomotor and secretory reactions, etc.) are noted. Percentages patients with the intensity of the vegetative component of attraction, expressed as 1.2 or 3 points and assessed a) before, b) on the 5th day of treatment with finlepsin, changed as follows: a) 59.4% - 15.4% -8.1%; b) 2.7% -0% -0%. These data reflect a rapid decrease in the intensity of the vegetative component of attraction.

The behavioral component of the symptom complex of pathological craving for alcohol (desire for early discharge, avoidance of treatment, requests for additional treatment, dissatisfaction with the regime, conflict, hostility to those who impose sobriety, savoring alcoholic plots, attempts to drink alcohol, agitation, fussiness, etc.) was observed much less often - only in 40% of patients. Its therapeutic dynamics differs from the dynamics of the affective and vegetative components: first of all, mild forms of behavioral disorders are eliminated, and only then - severe and moderate ones. The percentages of patients with different intensity of the behavioral component a) before, b) on the 3rd day 150 and c) on the 5th day of treatment with finlepsin are as follows: a) 17.5% -11.1% - 11.1%; b) 0% - 7.4% - 4.7%; c) 0% - 4.7% - 0%. The well-known clinical regularity can serve as an explanation for this: a pathological attraction to psychoactive substances is formed and implemented through the personality of the ballroom.

This is especially true of the behavioral aspects of attraction, which therefore also reflect relatively persistent personality traits. It seems that the comparatively milder behavioral disturbances observed in your ballrooms are less rooted in the personality structure and therefore more quickly yield to the means of suppressing the pathological craving for alcohol.

The ideational component of the pathological attraction to alcohol (judgments in favor of alcohol consumption, ignoring obvious facts and the consequences of drunkenness, the opinion about the uselessness and harm of treatment, doubts about future sobriety, etc.) turned out to be more amenable to therapy. This component was quite often absent in the structure of attraction (it was detected only in 58.6% of patients who took finlepsin). In addition, its belonging to the symptomatology of attraction is by no means always indisputable and can only be established on the basis of a combination with other signs of the whole syndrome. The dynamics of the ideator component of attraction is reflected by the following scores (% of patients with an intensity of 1.2 and 3 points before and on the 3rd day of taking Finlepsin): a) 40.5% - 18.1% -0% b) 23, 5% - 0% -0%. It follows that “alcohol thinking”, if it is a component of the pathological craving for alcohol, shows greater compliance with the therapeutic effect of finlepsin, i.e., favorable changes quickly occur in points of view and judgments about drunkenness, reflecting the presence of craving for alcohol.

By estimating the intensity of the components of the pathological craving for alcohol in each patient with one of three points, and then multiplying these points by the number of points - "carriers" of each point and adding the numbers obtained, we will determine the total assessment of the intensity of each component. Divided by total studied patients, we obtain the average intensity of this component. Dividing it by the total number of studied scores, we obtain the average intensity of this component in this group of patients on a given day. This, in turn, allows you to graphically depict the dynamics and structure of pathological craving for alcohol during therapy with a certain drug.

Figures 1 and 2, which refer to the use of finlepsin and placebo, respectively, reflect all these changes. Here, group differences between patients in the dynamics of the drive components are clearly visible, while in the Finlepsin group it is very favorable.

The results of clinical observations were supplemented by an electroencephalographic examination. The so-called topographic mapping of the brain (Brain-Mapping) was used. This method of computer processing makes it possible to extract from the native EEG information that is not available for routine analysis. So, researchers have already obtained patterns (distribution maps) brain waves correlated with schizophrenia, depression, dementia; various levels of activity are studied mental activity and the effectiveness of psychopharmacotherapy (Arshavsky V.V., 1994, Sagittarius V.B., 1990, Uvarova L.G., 1991, K. Maurer, 1988).

In the light of these data, using topographic mapping, we made an attempt to additionally verify the effectiveness of the suppression of pathological craving for alcohol.

Were examined 15 patients (5 men and 10 women) with alcoholism prescription from 5 to 10 years. The age of the subjects ranged from 20 to 53 years. The study group consisted of patients who had an exacerbation of craving for alcohol during their stay in the hospital. The work used computer program"Neurocartograph" of the scientific and medical company "MBN" (Moscow).

The patient, with his eyes closed, was alternately presented with nonspecific and specific "alcoholic" (the smell of alcohol) olfactory stimuli. EEG frequency analysis was performed in 6 standard ranges (delta, theta-1, theta-2, alpha, beta-1, and beta-2) before and after stimulus presentation. We studied topographic maps of the distribution of brain wave activity (frequency power spectrum). The study was carried out before and after the course of treatment with finlepsin.

We paid special attention to the analysis of low-frequency rhythms, which, as is known, can be a reflection of the epileptiform activity of the brain that accompanies an exacerbation of a pathological craving for alcohol.

In the vast majority of patients (11 out of 15) in the background EEG, slow fluctuations in the delta and theta ranges, expressed to one degree or another, were found. The topography of the activity zones gravitated toward the occipital and parietal parts of the hemispheres.

The presentation of stimuli changed the power and topography of slow oscillations in different directions depending on the stimuli in different patients. The disappearance of symptoms of craving for alcohol was accompanied by a decrease in the severity of slow fluctuations and a weakening of its reactivity. In patients without signs of pathological attraction, the pattern of brain waves practically did not differ from that in healthy individuals.

The received data is preliminary. They demonstrate sufficient sensitivity of topographic mapping as a tool for finding electrographic correlates of pathological craving for alcohol and its dynamics under the influence of therapy.

Fig.1
Components of a pathological craving for alcohol in the treatment with finlepsin


Rice. 2
Components of craving for alcohol in placebo treatment

Finlepsin - Drug dossier

medi.ru

Finlepsin is used to treat epilepsy, lesions various nerves and diabetes. This medicine is very effective in alcohol withdrawal syndrome, as it is very effective against depression. Can I drink Finlespin with alcohol? Of course not.

Alcohol is a depressant, and the interaction of finlepsin with alcohol brings the effect of the first to zero. In addition to inefficiency, a number of side effects can be observed. Having taken Finlepsin after alcohol, additional adrenaline begins to be released in the body, which leads to an increase in heart rate. This is a sign of high blood pressure, which leads to spasms in small vessels.

Especially dangerous is the compatibility of finlepsin with the alcohol of some beers and wines, which contain tyramine content. Taking finlepsin with alcohol, the consequences can be very sad - up to a hypertensive crisis.

The drug is very often prescribed for the treatment of unnatural cravings for alcohol. It has a very positive effect on most patients. The unnatural desire was noticeably weakened already a day after the start of the drug.

Patients who are undergoing treatment with the drug should not simultaneously consume any type of alcohol during treatment. This combination can lead to unpredictable and irreversible changes in the liver. Its structure may be broken.

If a person suffering from epilepsy allows himself even a few grams of alcohol, this can lead to epileptic seizures, worsening emotional state and even suicide attempts.

If finlepsin is used to treat neuralgia, then when combined with alcohol, various allergic reactions and even changes in the psyche can be observed. The effect of the drug lasts a few more days after taking it, so it is better to refrain from alcohol for some time.

med.ansvetov.ru

In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Finlepsin. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Finlepsin in their practice are presented. A big request to actively add your reviews about the drug: did the medicine help or not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Finlepsin in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of epilepsy and neuralgia in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Interaction of the drug with alcohol.

Finlepsin- an antiepileptic drug, a derivative of tricyclic iminostilbene. It is believed that the anticonvulsant effect is associated with a decrease in the ability of neurons to maintain a high frequency of development of repeated action potentials through the inactivation of sodium channels. In addition, inhibition of the release of neurotransmitters by blocking presynaptic sodium channels and the development of action potentials seems to be important, which in turn reduces synaptic transmission.

It has a moderate anti-manic, antipsychotic effect, as well as an analgesic effect for neurogenic pain. The mechanisms of action may involve GABA receptors, which may be associated with calcium channels; also, apparently, the effect of carbamazepine (the active substance of the drug Finlepsin) on the systems of neurotransmission modulators is important.

The antidiuretic effect of carbamazepine may be due to the hypothalamic effect on osmoreceptors, which is mediated through the secretion of ADH, and also due to a direct effect on the renal tubules.

Compound

Carbamazepine + excipients.

Pharmacokinetics

When taking the drug inside, Finlepsin is slowly but almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract (food intake does not significantly affect the rate and extent of absorption). In the cerebrospinal fluid and saliva, concentrations are created proportional to the amount of unbound proteins active substance(20-30%). Penetrates through the placental barrier and excreted in breast milk (the concentration is 25-60% of that in plasma). Metabolized in the liver. Carbamazepine can induce its own metabolism. After a single oral dose, 72% of the dose taken is excreted in the urine and 28% in the feces; while about 2% is excreted in the urine in the form of unchanged carbamazepine, about 1% - in the form of a metabolite.

Indications

  • epilepsy: primary generalized seizures (with the exception of absences), partial forms of epilepsy (simple and complex seizures), secondary generalized seizures;
  • trigeminal neuralgia;
  • idiopathic neuropathy of the glossopharyngeal nerve;
  • pain in diabetic polyneuropathy;
  • epileptiform convulsions in multiple sclerosis, facial muscle spasms in trigeminal neuralgia, tonic convulsions, paroxysmal dysarthria and ataxia, paroxysmal paresthesias and pain attacks;
  • alcohol withdrawal syndrome (anxiety, convulsions, hyperexcitability, sleep disturbances);
  • psychotic disorders (affective and schizoaffective disorders, psychosis, dysfunction of the limbic system).

Release form

Tablets 200 mg, 400 mg (retard).

Instructions for use and dosage

Pills

Set individually. When taken orally for adults and adolescents 15 years of age and older, the initial dose is 100-400 mg. If necessary, and taking into account the clinical effect, the dose is increased by no more than 200 mg per day with an interval of 1 week. The frequency of admission is 1-4 times a day. The maintenance dose is usually 600-1200 mg per day in divided doses. The duration of treatment depends on the indications, the effectiveness of treatment, the patient's response to therapy.

In children under the age of 6 years, 10-20 mg / kg per day is used in 2-3 divided doses; if necessary and taking into account tolerance, the dose is increased by no more than 100 mg per day with an interval of 1 week; the maintenance dose is usually 250-350 mg per day and does not exceed 400 mg per day. Children aged 6-12 years - 100 mg 2 times a day on the first day, then the dose is increased by 100 mg per day with an interval of 1 week. to obtain the optimal effect; the maintenance dose is usually 400-800 mg per day.

Maximum doses: when taken orally, adults and adolescents 15 years of age and older - 1.2 g per day, children - 1 g per day.

Retard tablets

The tablets are taken orally during or after a meal with a sufficient amount of liquid. If necessary, tablets (as well as half or a quarter of them) can be pre-dissolved in water or juice (while maintaining the ability for prolonged release of the active substance).

The average dose range is 400-1200 mg per day, the frequency of administration is 1-2 times a day. The maximum daily dose is 1600 mg.

In epilepsy, when possible, Finlepsin retard should be administered as monotherapy. Treatment begins with the use of a small daily dose, which is then slowly increased until the optimal effect is achieved.

Accession of the drug Finlepsin to the already ongoing antiepileptic therapy should be carried out gradually, while the doses of the drugs used are not changed or, if necessary, adjusted.

If you miss taking the next dose of the drug, you should take the missed dose as soon as you notice it, and you should not take a double dose of the drug.

For adults, the initial dose is 200-400 mg per day, then the dose is slowly increased until the optimal therapeutic effect is achieved. The maintenance dose is 800-1200 mg per day (in 1-2 doses).

The initial dose for children aged 6 to 15 years is 200 mg per day, then the dose is gradually increased by 100 mg per day until the optimal effect is achieved.

Maintenance doses for children aged 6-10 years - 400-600 mg per day (in 2 doses), for children aged 11-15 years - 600-1000 mg per day (in 2 doses).

The duration of use depends on the indication and the patient's individual response to the drug.

The decision to transfer the patient to the use of the drug Finlepsin retard, the duration of its use or the cancellation of treatment is made by the doctor individually. The dose of the drug can be reduced or completely canceled no earlier than after a 2-3-year complete absence of seizures. Cancellation of the drug is carried out gradually, reducing the dose within 1-2 years, under the control of the EEG. At the same time, in children with a decrease in the daily dose, an increase in body weight with age should be taken into account.

With trigeminal neuralgia, idiopathic glossopharyngeal neuralgia, the initial dose is 200-400 mg per day in 2 divided doses. The initial dose is increased up to the complete disappearance of pain, on average up to 400-800 mg per day. After that, in a certain part of patients, therapy can be continued at a lower maintenance dose of 400 mg per day.

For pain in diabetic neuropathy, the drug is prescribed 200 mg in the morning and 400 mg in the evening. AT exceptional cases Finlepsin retard can be prescribed at a dose of 600 mg 2 times a day.

In the treatment of alcohol withdrawal in a hospital, the average daily dose is 600 mg (200 mg in the morning and 400 mg in the evening). In severe cases, in the first days, the dose can be increased to 1200 mg per day in 2 divided doses.

If necessary, Finlepsin retard can be combined with other drugs used to treat alcohol withdrawal, except for sedatives and hypnotics. During treatment, it is necessary to regularly monitor the content of carbamazepine in the blood plasma. In connection with the development of adverse reactions from the central nervous system and autonomic nervous system patients are closely monitored in a hospital setting.

With epileptiform convulsions in multiple sclerosis, the average daily dose is 200-400 mg 2 times a day.

For the treatment and prevention of psychosis, the initial dose and the maintenance dose are 200-400 mg per day. If necessary, the dose can be increased to 400 mg 2 times a day.

Side effect

  • dizziness;
  • ataxia;
  • drowsiness;
  • headache;
  • involuntary movements;
  • nystagmus;
  • paresthesia;
  • muscle weakness;
  • hallucinations;
  • depression;
  • feeling tired;
  • aggressive behavior;
  • disturbances of consciousness;
  • activation of psychoses;
  • taste disturbances;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • noise in ears;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • dry mouth;
  • diarrhea or constipation;
  • loss of appetite;
  • stomach ache;
  • glossitis;
  • stomatitis;
  • bradycardia;
  • arrhythmias;
  • AV block with syncope;
  • collapse;
  • heart failure;
  • manifestations of coronary insufficiency;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • thromboembolism
  • leukopenia, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leukocytosis, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, erythrocyte aplasia, megaloblastic anemia, reticulocytosis, hemolytic anemia;
  • fluid retention;
  • swelling;
  • weight gain;
  • increased levels of cholesterol and triglycerides;
  • gynecomastia or galactorrhea;
  • dysfunction of the thyroid gland;
  • impaired renal function;
  • interstitial nephritis;
  • kidney failure;
  • pneumonitis or pneumonia;
  • skin rash;
  • lymphadenopathy;
  • fever;
  • arthralgia.

Contraindications

  • AV block;
  • previous myelodepression;
  • history of intermittent porphyria;
  • simultaneous administration of MAO inhibitors and lithium preparations;
  • hypersensitivity to carbamazepine.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

If necessary, use during pregnancy (especially in the 1st trimester) and during lactation should carefully weigh the expected benefits of treatment for the mother and the risk to the fetus or child. At the same time, Finlepsin is recommended to be used only as monotherapy in the minimum effective doses.

Women of childbearing age during treatment with carbamazepine are recommended to use non-hormonal contraceptives.

Use in children

The drug is prescribed for children over 6 years of age.

special instructions

Finlepsin is not used for atypical or generalized small epileptic seizures, myoclonic or atonic epileptic seizures. Should not be used to relieve ordinary pain; as a prophylactic during long periods of remission of trigeminal neuralgia.

Use with caution in concomitant diseases of the cardiovascular system, severe violations of the liver and / or kidneys, diabetes mellitus, increased intraocular pressure, with a history of hematological reactions to the use of other drugs, hyponatremia, urinary retention, hypersensitivity to tricyclic antidepressants, with indications in the anamnesis of interrupting the course of treatment with carbamazepine, as well as to children and elderly patients.

Treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a physician. With prolonged treatment, it is necessary to control the blood picture, functional state liver and kidneys, the concentration of electrolytes in the blood plasma, conduct an ophthalmological examination. Recommended periodic definition plasma levels of carbamazepine to monitor the efficacy and safety of treatment.

At least 2 weeks before the start of therapy with Finlepsin, treatment with MAO inhibitors should be discontinued.

Avoid drinking alcohol during treatment. Finlepsin reduces the tolerance of ethanol (alcohol).

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms

During treatment, you should refrain from activities potentially dangerous species activities that require increased attention, speed of psychomotor reactions.

drug interaction

With the simultaneous use of Finlepsin stimulates the metabolism of anticoagulants, folic acid.

With simultaneous use with valproic acid, a decrease in the concentration of Finlepsin and a significant decrease in the concentration of valproic acid in the blood plasma are possible. At the same time, the concentration of the carbamazepine metabolite, carbamazepine epoxide, increases (probably due to inhibition of its conversion to carbamazepine-10,11-trans-diol), which also has anticonvulsant activity, so the effects of this interaction may be leveled, but more often side reactions occur - blurred vision, dizziness, vomiting, weakness, nystagmus. With the simultaneous use of valproic acid and carbamazepine, a hepatotoxic effect may develop (apparently due to the formation of a minor metabolite of valproic acid, which has a hepatotoxic effect).

With simultaneous use, valpromide reduces the metabolism in the liver of carbamazepine and its metabolite carbamazepine epoxide due to inhibition of the epoxide hydrolase enzyme. This metabolite has anticonvulsant activity, but with a significant increase in plasma concentration, it can have a toxic effect.

With simultaneous use with verapamil, diltiazem, isoniazid, dextropropoxyphene, viloxazine, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, cimetidine, acetazolamide, danazol, desipramine, nicotinamide (in adults, only in high doses), erythromycin, troleandomycin, josamycin, clarithromycin; with azoles (including itraconazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole), terfenadine, loratadine, it is possible to increase the concentration of carbamazepine in blood plasma with the risk of side effects (dizziness, drowsiness, ataxia, diplopia).

With simultaneous use with hexamidine, the anticonvulsant effect of carbamazepine is weakened; with hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide - it is possible to reduce the sodium content in the blood; with hormonal contraceptives - it is possible to weaken the effect of contraceptives and the development of acyclic bleeding.

With simultaneous use with thyroid hormones, it is possible to increase the elimination of thyroid hormones; with clonazepam - an increase in the clearance of clonazepam and a decrease in the clearance of carbamazepine are possible; with lithium preparations, a mutual enhancement of the neurotoxic effect is possible.

With simultaneous use with primidone, a decrease in the concentration of Finlepsin in the blood plasma is possible. There are reports that primidone can increase the plasma concentration of the pharmacologically active metabolite, carbamazepine-10,11-epoxide.

With simultaneous use with ritonavir, the side effects of carbamazepine may increase; with sertraline - a decrease in the concentration of sertraline is possible; with theophylline, rifampicin, cisplatin, doxorubicin - a decrease in the concentration of carbamazepine in blood plasma is possible; with tetracycline - it is possible to weaken the effects of carbamazepine.

With simultaneous use with felbamate, a decrease in the concentration of Finlepsin in the blood plasma is possible, but an increase in the concentration of the active metabolite of carbamazepine epoxide, while a decrease in the plasma concentration of felbamate is possible.

With simultaneous use with phenytoin, phenobarbital, the concentration of carbamazepine in the blood plasma decreases. Mutual weakening of the anticonvulsant action is possible, and in rare cases - its strengthening.

Analogues of the drug Finlepsin

Structural analogues for the active substance:

  • Actinerval;
  • Apo Carbamazepine;
  • Zagretol;
  • Zeptol;
  • Carbalepsin retard;
  • Carbamazepine;
  • Carbapin;
  • Karbasan retard;
  • Mazepin;
  • Stazepin;
  • Storylat;
  • Tegretol;
  • Finlepsin retard;
  • Epial.

instrukciya-otzyvy.ru

Negative effects of the combination of finlepsin and alcohol

The combination of Finlepsin drug and alcohol is unacceptable. Alcoholic drinks are considered depressants, and the action of the drug is aimed at suppressing this negative state, i.e., the treatment eventually comes to naught. When taking alcohol-containing drinks, additional adrenaline begins to be actively produced in the body.

In combination with a drug, this gives a rapid heartbeat, and this is dangerous for the body. Blood pressure rises significantly, and small vessels become highly prone to spasms. The combination of alcohol and finlepsin can cause a hypertensive crisis.

When prescribing treatment, the effect of stopping the pathological craving for alcohol is achieved. The problem is that after the body is completely cleansed of all toxins, the patient has a strong craving for alcohol. To avoid this, Finlepsin is prescribed, which allows to neutralize this craving. But if at this time the patient begins to consume alcohol-containing drinks, then the consequences of such behavior are very difficult to predict. There are violations of the liver, and this requires immediate discontinuation of the drug and the appointment of appropriate therapy.

Treatment will be effective only with strict observance of all doctor's prescriptions. Not even a large number of alcohol causes deterioration, excessive loss of strength. It is with such violations that a large number of cases of suicide are observed. Similar violations of the general mental state are caused by the combination of finlepsin and alcohol in the intake. Alcohol should not be taken during the entire course of treatment, as the drug actively affects the brain. Not only changes in the psyche are possible, but the appearance of various allergic reactions.

In addition, side effects when taking alcohol and drugs can be very different. The effect is on the endocrine system, cardiovascular, nervous activity. Allergies can range from harmless skin rashes to anaphylactic shock, which is deadly. The action of the drug Finlepsin is prolonged, which means that alcohol should not be taken even after the course of treatment is over.

Alcohol addiction is a huge grief for many families. One of the currently popular remedies for this disease is monastic tea for alcoholism.

Lovage for Alcoholism: The recipe for this potion is based on inducing a strong aversion to alcohol in the patient.

Reception of the remedy for alcoholism Alcobarrier should be carried out according to the instructions for use, which contains a detailed description.

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The table shows the possibility of joint use of alcoholic beverages and Finlepsin - after how much time and when to take the drug

12 hours before drinking alcohol for women.

6 hours after drinking alcohol for men.

9 hours after drinking alcohol for women.

[ ! ] to avoid possible health risks, give up alcohol for the entire period of treatment.

Abuse alcohol during the course of treatment, men and women under no circumstances.

In contact with alcohol, the drug Finlepsin reduces its effectiveness to the point of no effect. Strengthens side effects, skin rashes. In rare cases, causes drowsiness, lethargy.

Drink more water for the next 4 hours.

In the annotation to the medicine, read the item - contraindications, and follow them.

If the medicine was taken as a course of treatment, alcohol is contraindicated for use from 3 days to 1 month (depending on the instructions of the attending physician).

It does not matter which form of Finlepsin is taken with alcohol, both the tablet and the ointment will have an effect.

If this happens for the first time, the risk of harm to health is minimal.

Consult a doctor for extra help and consultation.

In the calculations of the table, the average indicator of the drunk was taken (average degree of intoxication), calculated in proportion to the body weight of 60 kg.

Alcohol that can affect the drug includes: beer, wine, champagne, vodka and other strong drinks.

Even 1 dose of alcohol can affect the drug in the body.

For 1 drink for different drinks, it is considered:

Source http://alkogolno.ru/sovmestimost/finlepsin/

Finlepsin is used to treat epilepsy, damage to various nerves and diabetes. This medicine is very effective in alcohol withdrawal syndrome, as it is very effective against depression. Can I drink Finlespin with alcohol? Of course not.

Alcohol is a depressant, and the interaction of finlepsin with alcohol brings the effect of the first to zero. In addition to inefficiency, a number of side effects can be observed. Having taken Finlepsin after alcohol, additional adrenaline begins to be released in the body, which leads to an increase in heart rate. This is a sign of high blood pressure, which leads to spasms in small vessels.

Especially dangerous is the compatibility of finlepsin with the alcohol of some beers and wines, which contain tyramine content. Taking finlepsin with alcohol, the consequences can be very sad - up to a hypertensive crisis.

The drug is very often prescribed for the treatment of unnatural cravings for alcohol. It has a very positive effect on most patients. The unnatural desire was noticeably weakened already a day after the start of the drug.

Patients who are undergoing treatment with the drug should not simultaneously consume any type of alcohol during treatment. This combination can lead to unpredictable and irreversible changes in the liver. Its structure may be broken.

If a person with epilepsy allows himself even a few grams of alcohol, this can lead to epileptic seizures, deterioration of the emotional state, and even suicide attempts.

If finlepsin is used to treat neuralgia, then when combined with alcohol, various allergic reactions and even changes in the psyche can be observed. The effect of the drug lasts a few more days after taking it, so it is better to refrain from alcohol for some time.

Source http://med.otvetov.ru/59-finlepsin-i-alkogol.html

The joint use of Finlepsin and alcohol almost always causes a negative reaction of the body. As a result of this combination, sometimes life-threatening side effects occur: hypertensive crisis, depression, liver disease, etc.

Application of Finlepsin

Finlepsin is a drug that is part of the group of antiepileptic drugs, characterized by normothymic, antimanic and antidiuretic effects.

Due to the presence in the composition of such an active substance as carbamazepine, the action of which is based on blocking sodium channels, the drug stabilizes the functioning of neuronal membranes. That is why the drug is widely used to treat neuralgia and relieves the psychopathic manifestations present in the withdrawal syndrome.

The interaction of alcoholic beverages and the drug

Considering the compatibility of alcohol and Finlepsin, it can be noted with confidence that these components are absolutely incompatible. This is due to the fact that the drug belongs to the category of antidepressants, while alcoholic beverages are considered depressants. As a result, they have a completely opposite effect on the body, and the use of Finlepsin becomes absolutely useless.

Alcoholic beverages not only neutralize the effect of the drug, but, when combined with it, lead to serious health consequences. In every separate case the reactions of the combination of alcohol and the presented medication can be different and unpredictable.

Effects

With the combined use of Finlepsin and alcoholic beverages, the development of the following consequences is observed:

  • Finlepsin promotes increased production of adrenaline. In turn, alcohol also leads to increased functioning of the adrenal cortex. As a result, a large amount of adrenaline is released into the blood, which provokes an increase in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate. In addition, tyramine is present in certain alcoholic beverages, such as wine. Combining the presented component with Finlepsin can provoke the development of a hypertensive crisis.
  • The use of the drug has negative impact on the liver. And as a result of combining the drug and alcoholic beverages, this organ falls under a “double blow”.
  • If the patient is taking medication for epilepsy and drinking alcohol at the same time, then there is a high likelihood of a seizure.
  • The combination of alcohol and the drug has a strong negative impact on mental health. The patient falls into a depressed state, there are thoughts of suicide. Perhaps the appearance of unreasonable aggression, hallucinations, the presence of confused thoughts. If the drug was prescribed to people with bipolar disorders, then its combined use with alcohol can lead to the formation of psychosis and a manic state.
  • The therapeutic effect of Finlepsin is to slow down nerve impulses. In turn, alcohol also reduces the rate of impulses. As a result, this leads to an increase in the presented effect on the nervous system. After taking the medicine, even a small dose of alcoholic beverages can provoke an instant heavy intoxication. There are neurological disorders and, first of all, the cerebellum suffers. There is a sharp violation of coordination of movements, it becomes difficult for a person to stand and sit evenly. Difficulties arise when you want to take any object, disordered movements. Problems with speech become noticeable, it is slurred and blurry. Feelings of nausea and vomiting may occur. Problems with coordination can persist for 2-3 days.
  • If, after prolonged use of Finlepsin for the treatment of alcohol dependence, you still cannot restrain yourself and drink alcohol, then the entire therapeutic effect will come to naught. The course of therapy will have to start over.
  • Among the most common consequences of combining alcoholic beverages and Finlepsin are the development of allergic reactions and problems with the functioning of the endocrine system.

Random combination

According to a number of reviews, there are such situations when, after a long-term use of Finlepsin, a person accidentally drank alcohol. In this situation, you should act as during poisoning or drug overdose.

First of all, you need to carry out a gastric lavage by drinking 200 milliliters of water and provoking vomiting. Due to the fact that Finlepsin leads to rapid and strong relaxation of the muscles, there may be problems with inducing vomiting. In this case, it is recommended to use activated charcoal or any other enterosorbent inside. After that, you need to drink any laxative to rid the body of toxic substances.

It is worth noting that such actions will be effective only if no more than an hour has passed after combining the presented funds.

When can you drink?

You can drink a little alcohol no earlier than three days after the last dose of Finlepsin. If a person drank alcohol before starting treatment, then you should wait at least two days.

Source http://bezokov.com/alkogol-i-preparaty/finlepsin

Carbamazepine is a drug intended for the treatment of mental illnesses manifested by mania, depression. The drug belongs to normotimics - mood stabilizers, has anticonvulsant, analgesic, antiepileptic action.

Carbamazepine - properties

Synonyms of Carbamazepine - Finlepsin, Carbalepsin, Zeptol, Timonil, Tegretol CR. Carbamazepine is treated with:

  • inflammation of the trigeminal nerve;
  • psychogenic, neurogenic pain;
  • psychosis with disorganization of behavior;
  • mania with mental excitement;
  • depression
  • increased urination in diabetes insipidus;
  • alcohol withdrawal for the prevention of psychosis.

Mechanism of action

Carbamazepine is a sodium channel blocker in excited neurons. By blocking the transmission of a nerve impulse, it reduces the speed of the signal.

Carbamazepine inhibits the activity of amino acids involved in the transmission of a nerve impulse, stimulates the activity of inhibitory GABA receptors, reduces the rate of synthesis of dopamine, norepinephrine - hormones involved in neurotransmission.

Pharmacokinetics

The half-life of carbamazepine with a single dose is 36 hours on average, but can last up to 65 hours.

If the patient is treated for a long time with this medicine, then the rate of excretion decreases to 24 hours. This decrease in the half-life is caused by stimulation of the liver monooxygenase system, an additional pathway of metabolism in the liver that occurs with the constant introduction of Carbamazepine into the body.

Carbamazepine is prohibited during pregnancy, lactation due to the ability to penetrate the placenta into the amniotic fluid, enter breast milk.

Side effects

Treatment with this drug can affect:

  • on hearing and vision - cause clouding of the lens, doubling, vagueness, reduce the ability to perceive high-frequency sounds;
  • on the heart and blood vessels - lead to a decrease in heart rate, arrhythmia, ischemia, heart failure, thromboembolism;
  • on the digestive system - provoke pain in the stomach, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting;
  • on the nervous system - cause peripheral neuritis, dizziness, nystagmus, muscle weakness;
  • on the excretory system - lead to kidney failure, edema, retention, or, conversely, increased urination.

Side effects of the drug can be allergic reactions, of which anaphylactic shock seems to be the most dangerous. Serious side effects occur when taking the medicine and in the mental sphere.

With long-term treatment are possible:

  • depression;
  • the formation of psychosis with aggressive behavior;
  • disorder of coordination of movements;
  • hallucinations.

Interaction with alcohol

Although carbamazepine is used to treat withdrawal symptoms, alcohol is not allowed while taking this drug. Treatment of alcohol withdrawal with Carbamazepine is carried out in a narcological center, under the supervision of a narcologist. In case of failure, the drug is canceled.

In the case of simultaneous administration of Carbamazepine and alcohol, the drug increases alcohol intoxication, worsens alcohol tolerance.

Alcohol, in turn, increases the likelihood of side effects. This is caused by the fact that both ethanol and carbamazepine are metabolized in the liver. Alcohol intake additionally uses the resources of the liver, increasing its load, which disrupts the breakdown of the drug, increases its half-life from the body.

Consequences of the combination

The compatibility of carbamazepine and alcohol is unpredictable. Alcohol, depending on the dose, the state of human health, can cause the appearance of any side effect, increase the intensity of the already existing health-threatening consequences of treatment.

When combined with carbamazepine and ethyl alcohol the speed of transmission of nerve impulses may decrease, inhibition of the nervous system may increase, with the appearance of hallucinations, delirium, gait disturbance, and weakness.

And, on the contrary, the interaction of the drug and ethanol can provoke excitement, increased aggressiveness, and the appearance of psychoses.

Taking medication and alcohol at the same time can provoke:

  • hormonal imbalance;
  • destruction of the pancreas, liver;
  • decrease in potency.

An increase in side effects under the influence of ethyl alcohol can cause pulmonary edema, a sharp rise or, conversely, a drop in blood pressure, cardiac arrest.

With continuous treatment, at least a day should elapse between the use of the drug and alcohol. If Kabamazepine was taken once, then alcohol can be consumed after 2.5 days.

Carbamazepine and alcohol are not compatible. According to doctors, after drinking ethanol, at least a day should pass if 0.5 liters of vodka were drunk. With a lower dose of alcohol, the period of time when you can start treatment with Carbamazepine can be calculated using an alcohol calculator.

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The joint use of Finlepsin and alcohol almost always causes a negative reaction of the body. As a result of this combination, sometimes life-threatening side effects occur: hypertensive crisis, depression, liver disease, etc.

Finlepsin is a drug that is part of the group of antiepileptic drugs, characterized by normothymic, antimanic and antidiuretic effects.

Due to the presence in the composition of such an active substance as carbamazepine, the action of which is based on blocking sodium channels, the drug stabilizes the functioning of neuronal membranes. That is why the drug is widely used to treat neuralgia and relieves the psychopathic manifestations present in the withdrawal syndrome.

The interaction of alcoholic beverages and the drug

Considering the compatibility of alcohol and Finlepsin, it can be noted with confidence that these components are absolutely incompatible. This is due to the fact that the drug belongs to the category of antidepressants, while alcoholic beverages are considered depressants. As a result, they have a completely opposite effect on the body, and the use of Finlepsin becomes absolutely useless.

Alcoholic beverages not only neutralize the effect of the drug, but, when combined with it, lead to serious health consequences. In each individual case, the reactions of the combination of alcohol and the presented medication may be different and unpredictable.

Effects

With the combined use of Finlepsin and alcoholic beverages, the development of the following consequences is observed:

  • Finlepsin promotes increased production of adrenaline. In turn, alcohol also leads to increased functioning of the adrenal cortex. As a result, a large amount of adrenaline is released into the blood, which provokes an increase in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate. In addition, tyramine is present in certain alcoholic beverages, such as wine. Combining the presented component with Finlepsin can provoke the development of a hypertensive crisis.
  • The use of the drug has a negative effect on the liver. And as a result of combining the drug and alcoholic beverages, this organ falls under a “double blow”.
  • If the patient is taking medication for epilepsy and drinking alcohol at the same time, then there is a high likelihood of a seizure.
  • The combination of alcohol and the drug has a strong negative impact on mental health. The patient falls into a depressed state, there are thoughts of suicide. Perhaps the appearance of unreasonable aggression, hallucinations, the presence of confused thoughts. If the drug was prescribed to people with bipolar disorders, then its combined use with alcohol can lead to the formation of psychosis and a manic state.
  • The therapeutic effect of Finlepsin is to slow down nerve impulses. In turn, alcohol also reduces the rate of impulses. As a result, this leads to an increase in the presented effect on the nervous system. After taking the medicine, even a small dose of alcoholic beverages can provoke an instant heavy intoxication. There are neurological disorders and, first of all, the cerebellum suffers. There is a sharp violation of coordination of movements, it becomes difficult for a person to stand and sit evenly. Difficulties arise when you want to take any object, disordered movements. Problems with speech become noticeable, it is slurred and blurry. Feelings of nausea and vomiting may occur. Problems with coordination can persist for 2-3 days.
  • If, after prolonged use of Finlepsin for the treatment of alcohol dependence, you still cannot restrain yourself and drink alcohol, then the entire therapeutic effect will come to naught. The course of therapy will have to start over.
  • Among the most common consequences of combining alcoholic beverages and Finlepsin are the development of allergic reactions and problems with the functioning of the endocrine system.

Random combination

According to a number of reviews, there are such situations when, after a long-term use of Finlepsin, a person accidentally drank alcohol. In this situation, you should act as during poisoning or drug overdose.

First of all, you need to carry out a gastric lavage by drinking 200 milliliters of water and provoking vomiting. Due to the fact that Finlepsin leads to rapid and strong relaxation of the muscles, there may be problems with inducing vomiting. In this case, it is recommended to use activated charcoal or any other enterosorbent inside. After that, you need to drink any laxative to rid the body of toxic substances.

It is worth noting that such actions will be effective only if no more than an hour has passed after combining the presented funds.

When can you drink?

You can drink a little alcohol no earlier than three days after the last dose of Finlepsin. If a person drank alcohol before starting treatment, then you should wait at least two days.

Carbamazepine is a drug intended for the treatment of mental illnesses manifested by mania, depression. The drug belongs to normotimics - mood stabilizers, has anticonvulsant, analgesic, antiepileptic action.

Carbamazepine - properties

Synonyms of Carbamazepine - Finlepsin, Carbalepsin, Zeptol, Timonil, Tegretol CR. Carbamazepine is treated with:

  • inflammation of the trigeminal nerve;
  • psychogenic, neurogenic pain;
  • psychosis with disorganization of behavior;
  • mania with mental excitement;
  • depression
  • increased urination in diabetes insipidus;
  • alcohol withdrawal for the prevention of psychosis.

Mechanism of action

Carbamazepine is a sodium channel blocker in excited neurons. By blocking the transmission of a nerve impulse, it reduces the speed of the signal.

Carbamazepine inhibits the activity of amino acids involved in the transmission of a nerve impulse, stimulates the activity of inhibitory GABA receptors, reduces the rate of synthesis of dopamine, norepinephrine - hormones involved in neurotransmission.

Pharmacokinetics

The half-life of carbamazepine with a single dose is 36 hours on average, but can last up to 65 hours.

If the patient is treated for a long time with this medicine, then the rate of excretion decreases to 24 hours. This decrease in the half-life is caused by stimulation of the liver monooxygenase system, an additional pathway of metabolism in the liver that occurs with the constant introduction of Carbamazepine into the body.

In order for the anti-neuralgic effect of the drug to manifest itself, it should take from 8 hours to 3 days, to reduce aggressiveness, anxiety, it may take up to 10 days. In kidney disease, the ability to utilize the drug deteriorates, the drug may accumulate in the body.

Carbamazepine is prohibited during pregnancy, lactation due to the ability to penetrate the placenta into the amniotic fluid, enter breast milk.

Side effects

Treatment with this drug can affect:

  • on hearing and vision - cause clouding of the lens, doubling, vagueness, reduce the ability to perceive high-frequency sounds;
  • on the heart and blood vessels - lead to a decrease in heart rate, arrhythmia, ischemia, heart failure,;
  • on the digestive system - provoke pain in the stomach, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting;
  • on the nervous system - cause peripheral neuritis, dizziness, nystagmus, muscle weakness;
  • on the excretory system - lead to kidney failure, edema, retention, or, conversely, increased urination.

Side effects of the drug can be allergic reactions, of which anaphylactic shock seems to be the most dangerous. Serious side effects occur when taking the medicine and in the mental sphere.

With long-term treatment are possible:

  • depression;
  • the formation of psychosis with aggressive behavior;
  • disorder of coordination of movements;
  • hallucinations.

Interaction with alcohol

Although carbamazepine is used for treatment, alcohol is not allowed while taking this drug. Treatment of alcohol withdrawal with Carbamazepine is carried out in a narcological center, under the supervision of a narcologist. In case of failure, the drug is canceled.

In the case of simultaneous administration of Carbamazepine and alcohol, the drug increases alcohol intoxication, worsens alcohol tolerance.

Alcohol, in turn, increases the likelihood of side effects. This is caused by the fact that both ethanol and carbamazepine are metabolized in the liver. Alcohol intake additionally uses the resources of the liver, increasing its load, which disrupts the breakdown of the drug, increases its half-life from the body.

Consequences of the combination

The compatibility of carbamazepine and alcohol is unpredictable. Alcohol, depending on the dose, the state of human health, can cause the appearance of any side effect, increase the intensity of the already existing health-threatening consequences of treatment.

When combined with carbamazepine and ethyl alcohol, the rate of transmission of nerve impulses may decrease, inhibition of the nervous system may increase, with the appearance of hallucinations, delirium, gait disturbance, and weakness.

And, on the contrary, the interaction of the drug and ethanol can provoke excitement, increased aggressiveness, and the appearance of psychoses.

Taking medication and alcohol at the same time can provoke:

  • hormonal imbalance;
  • destruction of the pancreas, liver;
  • decrease in potency.

An increase in side effects under the influence of ethyl alcohol can cause pulmonary edema, a sharp rise or, conversely, a drop in blood pressure, cardiac arrest.

Is it possible to drink the drug with alcohol? The pharmacokinetics of this drug in the elderly, patients suffering from diseases of the kidneys, liver, has not been studied in full. For this reason, it is impossible to predict exactly how the combination of ethyl alcohol and a psychotropic drug will manifest itself.

findings

With continuous treatment, at least a day should elapse between the use of the drug and alcohol. If Kabamazepine was taken once, then alcohol can be consumed after 2.5 days.

Carbamazepine and alcohol are not compatible. According to doctors, after drinking ethanol, at least a day should pass if 0.5 liters of vodka were drunk. With a lower dose of alcohol, the period of time when you can start treatment with Carbamazepine can be calculated using an alcohol calculator.

So, if 100 ml of dry wine was drunk, then a woman weighing 65 kg can start treatment after 2 hours. If a man weighing 75 kg drank 250 ml of beer (4.5%), then he can take the medicine after 3.6 hours.

Doctors note that the main condition for the effectiveness of treatment with Carbamazepine is constancy. It is impossible to interrupt the prescribed treatment, even if the symptoms of the disease have receded, and the person feels good. And even more so, you can not interrupt treatment by drinking alcohol, combining psychotropic drugs.

Finlepsin and alcohol is a dangerous combination for a person at any age. Today there is great amount medicines used to treat various diseases. Conducting them, the treatment should be especially careful, it is necessary to follow the instructions of the attending physician. special attention during therapy take alcohol-containing drinks. The patient is obliged to exclude them from his diet, with rare exceptions.

Finlepsin after alcohol: what experts say

One of the serious diseases is epilepsy, Finlepsin is often used to treat it. This medication has an anticonvulsant effect. It should be used exclusively under the supervision of the attending physician, who must first warn about possible interactions, adverse reactions.

Unlike many drugs, Finlepsin and alcohol can interact, but only for the purpose of complex therapy for the treatment of alcoholism. The drug is able to remove withdrawal syndrome. However, to decide whether it is possible to take Finlepsin with alcohol is only an experienced specialist, based on a specific case.

Today, the combination of Finlepsin after alcohol is actively practiced. This union helps to achieve the desired result in a short time. For the first time, the simultaneous use of these two drugs was demonstrated in 1973 by two well-known specialists. After that, the technique was carefully studied by other scientists, who also gave positive feedback.

To eliminate the effects of prolonged binge, you should drink the medication at a dosage not exceeding 1-2 tablets per day. Therapy can be carried out in combination with other drugs. Thanks to high efficiency in achieving the desired result, the drug was able to present itself as a reliable remedy for alcoholics.

general information

Finlepsin is a highly effective anticonvulsant that is actively used to treat epilepsy. The disease is manifested by the occurrence of convulsive seizures, and in advanced situations, a personality change is diagnosed. Children and adolescents are at particular risk. Given medicine most often prescribed with a disappointing diagnosis.

In addition, for the past 30 years, it has been widely practiced as a treatment for alcoholism. He is able to stop the withdrawal syndrome. In addition to the anticonvulsant effect, the drug is able to anesthetize, relieve increased anxiety, aggressive manifestations, concentrate brain activity and increase attention. The drug begins its action in the first hours of use.

Contraindications

Any drug has its contraindications. Therefore, before use, you must carefully study the instructions. It is also important to follow the prescribed treatment regimen.

An increase in the allowable dosage can provoke an overdose, accompanied by serious disorders of the nervous system or severe headaches, nausea. When similar situations it is necessary to carry out gastric lavage as soon as possible.

The drug should not be used in the following situations:

  • individual intolerance;
  • allergy;
  • pregnancy;
  • bone marrow diseases;
  • hypersensitivity.

In all other situations, only a doctor can prescribe a medication. Finlepsin after alcohol is prescribed to relieve alcohol withdrawal - getting rid of feelings of anxiety, depression, insomnia.

The drug is produced in the form of tablets, mainly active substance in which is carbamazepine.

Finlepsin and alcohol for the treatment of alcoholism

Today there are a large number positive feedback from individuals facing the problem of addiction. With the help of unique pills, the craving for alcohol has become much less, and the withdrawal syndrome has passed with minimal stress for the body. To achieve this goal, the tablets must be taken after meals, drinking plenty of water. During the course of treatment, many people ask if Finlepsin can be drunk with alcohol. The answer to it is quite simple, it is forbidden to do this.

In order to avoid accidental disruptions during therapy, it is recommended to carry out treatment in a hospital. Here the patient is constantly under the supervision of a doctor, which helps to reduce the likelihood of relapse. Many people are convinced that allowing the treatment of alcoholism, pills are allowed to drink during a hangover. However, in practice this is contraindicated. There are several reasons for that:

  • alcohol remaining in the blood in combination with pills will have an adverse effect on the functioning of the central nervous system. The consequences can be tragic;
  • high chance of earning addiction;
  • the drug causes a syndrome of consequences, which, when taken with alcohol, only complicates the treatment.

The use of Finlepsin in combination with alcohol is fraught with negative consequences.

Consequences of illiterate combination

Such a union is able to nullify all treatment. The reason for this is the provision of reverse actions - alcohol is a strong depressant, and the medicine is able to suppress negative state. They enter into a joint reaction, the patient immediately feels a deterioration in his condition - the pressure rises, the heartbeat quickens.

In severe cases, a hypertensive crisis may occur. You can not break during treatment, the interaction of Finlepsin with alcohol can be fatal. Therefore avoiding lethal outcome must be strictly observed medical appointment. Any deviation from it can end tragically. Numerous experiments are excellent proof of this.

For several years, there were volunteers accepting consent in carrying out hypotheses. The consequences ranged from minimal health risk to serious illness. Therefore, the patient should always remember Finlepsin and alcohol are two products that are incompatible with each other, unless this is practiced under the close supervision of a physician.