The Little Prince read short online. Antoine de Saint-Exupery "The Little Prince": description, heroes, analysis of the work

It tells about a little boy who, having read in a book of "true stories" about how a boa constrictor swallowed his victim, drew a boa constrictor that swallowed an elephant. In the drawing, he depicted a boa constrictor from the outside and from the inside, but for adults, the drawing resembled a hat. And on the advice of the elders, the boy gives up classes on "nonsense", and stubbornly studies exact sciences, geography, history and spelling. The boy changed his career to the profession of a pilot.

Once the pilot made an emergency landing in the Sahara desert, due to a breakdown of the aircraft engine. He was forced to either die or repair it, since there were no passengers or a mechanic with him, and there would hardly be enough water for a week.

Having fallen asleep on the sand in the desert, the pilot was awakened by a tiny boy with golden hair, who appeared from nowhere, who insistently asked him to draw a lamb. The surprised pilot did not dare to refuse the little prince, who saw an elephant in a boa constrictor in the first drawing. Having got to know the prince better, the pilot learned that he had flown from a small planet "asteroid B - 612". The boy's life on the planet was boring and measured, every morning he began by putting his planet in order, cleaning three volcanoes and weeding out baobab sprouts. The little Prince he often liked to look at the sunset, moving his chair after the sun. But his life changed dramatically when a beautiful rose appeared on his planet, a proud beauty with thorns. The little prince began to look after her and fell in love with a capricious flower, but the rose was arrogant and admitted that she was in love with the prince, and only then did he decide to leave his planet.

Saying goodbye to the rose, the little prince put things in order on the planet and went on a journey to neighboring planets. On a nearby asteroid lived a king dressed in purple and ermine, seated on a throne. The king so wanted to command that he persuaded the little prince to stay on his planet, offering him the position of minister, but the prince got bored with the "strange adults" and he continued on his way. On the second planet, the prince met an ambitious man who dreamed of being admired by everyone. Further on the way the prince met a drunkard, on the fourth business man, constantly engaged in calculations and was not distracted by anything. Hitting on next planet, the prince met a lamplighter, who fell in love with him. The lamplighter lit the lanterns in the evenings and put them out in the morning. The lamplighter's planet was so tiny that day and night alternated every minute. If the planet weren’t so tiny, the little prince would gladly stay with a lamplighter, especially since one could admire the sunset here as much as fourteen hundred times a day!

On the sixth planet, the prince met a geographer who began to question him about the planets and countries visited by the little prince. He wanted to tell the old geographer about his flower, but the geographer explained that only mountains and oceans are recorded in books, and flowers are not eternal. Then the little prince realized that his beloved rose might soon disappear. However, the prince continued his journey, constantly thinking about his rose.

The seventh planet that the little prince landed on was Earth. It was inhabited by seven thousand geographers, more than a hundred kings, nine hundred thousand businessmen, seven and a half drunkards, whole army lamplighters.

Here the Little Prince made friends with the snake, the Fox and the pilot. The mysterious snake promised that when he suffers and is very sad for his planet, to help the prince return. The fox taught the prince to be friends, he explained to him that in order to make friends with someone, you need to create bonds, and always be responsible for those you tamed. The little prince also learned that the most important thing cannot be seen with the eyes, only the heart is truly vigilant. After all, you can grow thousands of stars, have wealth and not understand that happiness is in a sip of water, in the aroma of a single rose, dear to the heart. Then the prince decided to return to his rose.

The pilot repaired the plane and returned to his comrades, he was very sad to say goodbye to the little prince who managed to tame him, but the prince convinced him that every time he looked at the stars, he would be able to see him and smile.

Title of the work: The little Prince
Antoine de Saint-Exupery
Year of writing: 1942
Genre of work: story - fairy tale
Main characters: The little Prince- an alien who arrived from a planet called asteroid B-612, The narrator- a pilot who fell into the Sahara, who dreamed of becoming an artist.

Plot

The pilot is forced to make an emergency landing in the Sahara desert. There he meets the Little Prince, who is an alien. He tells the pilot about his travels, life at home. There he left Rosa, the thorny beauty, whom he fell in love with. Asteroid B-612 has 3 volcanoes. The prince takes care of the planet by breaking through the baobabs in time. Having experienced a feeling of boredom, he decided to travel the universe. met with different characters, for example, with an ambitious man, a drunkard, a king, a lamplighter, a geographer, a fox. He learned a lot of valuable things from them, visited the Earth again and died from a snake bite. The pilot fixed the plane and flew home, but the meeting with the Little Prince created a revolution in his soul.

Conclusion (my opinion)

The story has deep meaning. If a person remembers his childhood, it will add meaningfulness to life. Children often see things that adults simply do not notice. When people grow up their imagination fails, they don't believe in miracles. Sometimes, doing everyday life people miss out on more important things. The phrase, which is known to many - "we are responsible for those whom we have tamed", helps to see how important it is to appreciate relatives and friends.

/ / "The little Prince"

Date of creation: 1943.

Genre: story-tale.

Subject: friendship and fidelity; duty and responsibility; meaning of life.

Idea: true values ​​in life: care, loyalty, friendship, responsibility, love.

Issues. Misunderstanding between children and adults.

Main heroes: Pilot, Little Prince.

Plot. A six-year-old boy learned from a book that a boa constrictor swallows prey. The result was a drawing of a snake swallowing an elephant. To all adults, this image seemed like a hat. An attempt to draw a boa constrictor from the inside also did not meet with understanding. Adults advised me to do serious things instead of this nonsense. school subjects. So the future of the artist was closed for the boy. Over time, he mastered the serious profession of a pilot, but continued to demonstrate his mysterious drawing more reasonable, in his opinion, adults. The answer was traditional: it's a hat. Was it possible to have intimate conversations with them? So the pilot was lonely until he met the Little Prince.

The meeting took place in the Sahara desert. The aircraft engine failed, the malfunction had to be urgently eliminated, otherwise the pilot would die: the water supply could be stretched for only a week. The pilot woke up at dawn because someone was talking in a thin childish voice. It was golden a little boy somehow ended up in the desert. He needed a painted lamb, and the kid asked the pilot about it. He fulfilled his request, because this child saw a boa constrictor in the "hat". This is how the pilot met the Little Prince, who arrived from a very small planet, more precisely, from an asteroid.

The planet was not the largest more at home. The Little Prince looked after her very diligently. He had to clean the volcanoes: one of them went out, and two were active. In addition, the Little Prince uprooted sprouted baobabs. It was very important for the planet. The Little Prince lived a sad and lonely life. His only amusement was watching the sunset. But one day his planet seemed to light up with a wonderful flower - beautiful rose with spikes. And the life of the Little Prince has changed. He fell in love with this proud beauty, but it seemed to him that she was cruel, captious and arrogant. And she was just naive and vulnerable. The little prince was too young to understand this. He did not yet understand what happiness this rose brought into his life. And the little prince decided to embark on a journey. Finally, he cleaned up volcanoes, rid the planet of sprouted baobabs and said goodbye to his rose, which only at parting told the Little Prince about her love.

In his journey, he first visited nearby asteroids. One was inhabited by a king eager to rule. Another asteroid was the abode of an ambitious man, a drunkard settled on the third, and a businessman settled on the fourth. The inhabitant of the fifth asteroid, unlike adults from other asteroids, liked the Little Prince. It was a lamplighter. He lit the lanterns with the onset of evening and extinguished them at the dawn, although his planet was so small that day gave way to night in a minute. But the lamplighter was faithful to the agreement and tirelessly fulfilled his duty.

The sixth asteroid was occupied by the geographer, he was interested in the stories of travelers. The little prince began to talk about his rose, but the geographer said that he was not interested in flowers, because they did not live long. And the Little Prince suddenly realized that his beloved rose would soon be gone, and she was left alone, helpless and defenseless. However, the resentment was still with him, and the Little Prince continued on his way, but now he was not left thinking about the abandoned flower.

And here he is on earth. And how difficult it is here! This planet is full of kings, geographers, businessmen, drunkards and ambitious people. They all make up billions of adults. The only friends of the Little Prince were the snake, the fox and the pilot. If the prince yearns for his asteroid, then the snake will help him out, as she promised. And the fox was very smart. The fox knew about friendship: if you tamed someone, then you are now his friend, but now you are responsible for the tamed. And he also knew that not everything is accessible to the eyes, only the heart distinguishes the main thing. And the Little Prince decided to return to his asteroid, to the rose for which he was responsible. It was necessary to start from the same place in the desert where he fell.

Here the kid met the pilot, who made him a drawing of a lamb hidden in a box, in addition, he also depicted a muzzle for him. The little prince rejoiced, and then the snake returned him to the stars. He reassured the pilot that from the outside it only looks like death, there is no need to be sad. It's better to let him look at nights starry sky and remembers him. The laughter of the Little Prince will respond to the pilot with the laughter of the stars - a lot of bells.

The pilot managed to repair the plane, he returned to his comrades. Six years passed, and he stopped grieving. He also liked to look at the stars at night. But he was always worried that he didn't complete the drawing with a muzzle strap. No matter how the lamb ate the flower ... Then the pilot seemed to be crying bells. If the rose is dead, then everything will change. Can adults understand this?

Review of the product. The story is amazing. It strikes adults more than children, makes you remember the attitude of childhood and the real values ​​of life.

Antoine de Saint-Exupery - The Little Prince.

"The little Prince" - philosophical tale. One of the problems posed in it by the author is the problem of the true meaning of life. Exupery highlights this problem by showing the reader false life meanings. A string of human passions-vices appears in the episodes of the Little Prince's visit to various asteroids. So, the king lives on the nearest asteroid. The thirst for power, according to the writer, is the strongest and most dangerous of all human passions. However, the author deliberately reduces this passion in the eyes of the reader: the planet is small and deserted, it is simply impossible to command there. However, the desire to rule does not leave the king, turning him into a maniac. Other human passion- ambition. When a hero visits the planet of an ambitious person, he sees in him only his long-awaited admirer. The little prince also does not find mutual understanding when communicating with an ambitious man. Just as lonely and funny in a fairy tale is a drunkard, a businessman, a scientist. The hero, perhaps, could only make friends with a lamplighter, because he is busy with business and thinks about others.

The theme of the meaning of life is closely connected in the fairy tale by Exupery with the theme of love. Love, according to the writer, is the responsibility for a dear being. It was difficult for the little prince to get along with the capricious rose, and he left it on his planet. But then, in distant wanderings, he begins to worry that a lamb can eat a rose. Later, the prince confesses to the pilot that he regrets his departure, that he was angry with the rose. He suddenly realizes that he was young and did not know how to love.

The story of the rose is intertwined in the fairy tale with the story of the Fox, which the Little Prince manages to tame. Fox's life was gray and dull: he hunted chickens, people hunted him. But after meeting the Little Prince, Fox's life is illuminated with a new light: he begins to perceive the world in a new way, correlating its colors and sounds with the image of his beloved prince.

And the hero of Exupery gradually begins to reveal the true meaning of love. However, the realization of this does not come to him immediately. On the way, the Little Prince meets a whole garden of roses, and he feels deceived. But then he realizes that his rose is still unique: “The little prince went to look at the roses. “You are nothing like my rose,” he told them. “You are nothing. No one has tamed you and you have not tamed anyone. This was before my Fox. He was no different from a thousand other foxes. But I made friends with him, and now he is the only one in the whole world. Thus, the author tells us that love is work. The person we care about becomes dear to us. The little prince returns to his planet to protect the rose. The price of this love is death, rejection earthly existence. And the hero disappears. Love, the opportunity to give one's life for a loved one - this, according to the author, is the true meaning of life.

Having made an emergency landing due to a breakdown in the plane, the pilot unexpectedly meets a charming, curious baby, so sensitive and humane that the author takes him for a prince who flew in from outer space. Like all children who know the world, he asks questions in search of answers, talks about his distant homeland, travels to other planets and his observations. An adult and a child, equally suffering from loneliness and experiencing spiritual kinship, become true friends who understand each other without words.

“The Little Prince” is a parable that you cannot see the most beautiful things in life with your eyes, you must see and hear with your heart, otherwise, among many people, a person is lonely and unhappy. He dreams of happiness, but is not ready to "attach", because he has forgotten how to feel, love and cry. He does not have time for friendship, as he is busy with empty chores, which he considers vital. A naive child who has not yet lost his humanity is incomprehensible to cynical and practical adults.

Read the summary of Exupery The Little Prince

The little prince lived for himself on his planet, without thinking anything to himself, he lived calmly and joyfully. This boy was a true prince, since only such high rank can be given to someone who knows how to take care of someone, and this is very important in our world, which does not know how to love, and does not know how to take proper care. That is why there are so many broken hearts in the world, so many cold looks that seem impossible to melt. But the little prince still tried to do it, and why not? After all, he did not live alone on this lonely planet, so small, almost the same as himself.

This planet was small size, but the prince himself was still placed on it, and another sweet person - a rose. This flower was unusually beautiful, because the blood-red color always attracts attention. It was not for nothing that the rose was called that, it fully supported its image. In addition to her beauty, she also had sharp spikes that could often injure inadvertently. But since the rose was beautiful in appearance, its sharp thorns could often be overlooked. At the very least, the little prince tried not to notice her sharp spikes, since often her actions or her words could hurt him, but he simply did not notice it.

He cared for her no matter what. And he - loved her, like she, however, him, although she never spoke about it. After all, the rose was also unusually proud, beautiful, and incredibly cold. Once, with her own words, she simply forced the little prince to leave, leaving her alone. The little prince resigned himself to fate, and left her, covering her with a glass case to protect her from the weeds and the cold. And so he left sad and sad from everything. And the rose also grieved secretly inside itself, but nothing could be changed.

And so the prince began to travel, he saw a lot of different planets, where he could learn someone else's wisdom and find his own. But still, the little prince could not understand why the world is so strange, and why are adults so strange too? He was told that he was small, stupid and simply inexperienced in this life. He was advised a lot, ordered, and even tried to seduce him with something. But the little prince always turned out to be wiser than all these adults. And he didn't want to grow up.

Having seen a lot during this time, he realized that being an adult means becoming stupid, not knowing fantasies, dreams and just seeing the beauty around. For him, this meant callousness, the loss of childhood forever, and therefore of illusions and beauty, coldness and misunderstanding of others.

Our life is our own, no one has a similar, or the same as others. So all people, creatures on earth are completely individual.

Detailed brief retelling of the story The Little Prince Exupery

When the author was 6 years old, he was impressed by what he read and drew a boa constrictor that swallowed an elephant whole. His parents decided that it was just a badly drawn hat and advised their son not to waste time, but to take up more serious subjects. Losing faith in their artistic ability, he stopped drawing, and learned to fly an airplane. They were pleased with his sanity, but he had no one to talk to heart to heart, and he suffered from loneliness until the Little Prince appeared.

The only inhabitant of a tiny asteroid lost in space, he was desperately looking for a companion, so he asked the pilot to draw him a lamb. With the power of his imagination and desire, he was able to revive drawings. He visited many different planets and got to know their inhabitants: a king who has no power and therefore gives only very modest orders; ambitious, greedy for praise; a drunkard who drinks because he is ashamed to drink; the businessman who counts what he does not own, and the geographer who never leaves his office.

Like the narrator, the Little Prince concludes that "adults are very weird people”, “seem to themselves majestic as baobabs”, but they are engaged in meaningless things, devoid of imagination and roots, they move from place to place and do not know what they want to find. They do not know peace, although they guess that "it is good where they are not." They grow thousands of roses in one garden though true value can be found in one flower, and thirst is satisfied with one sip. From the Snake, he learns that people are lonely, and the Fox teaches him patience, without which it is impossible to tame or love anyone.

People don't have friends, the animal explains, because they're too busy to be friends. They are used to everything ready, but there are no stores where you can buy yourself devoted friend. Gradually, the baby begins to miss the house, where he left the capricious beauty of the rose. She needs care. Despite her feisty disposition, he became attached to her and is now worried about her, because she only has 4 spikes to protect herself. He is kind to his planet, takes care of it, cleaning volcanoes and pulling out weeds. Sadly, he parted ways with his friend.

His return is reminiscent of death by snakebite and anxiety for his further fate, the protagonist goes on an interplanetary ship in search, stopping on the way to different planets. On one of them, he will meet with a dark-skinned boy who continuously rings the bell on his bicycle. It helps him disperse the sadness. He meets a woman who collects tears and turns them into stars. She believes that only the man who is able to cry is true, although she complains that there is too much suffering around. On the constellation of Gemini, he is met by mischievous girls who can hear with their hearts, they know in advance the purpose of the astronaut's wanderings. Along the way, he observes the continuous hunting of a cat for a mouse and a worm that has gnawed its planet to holes so that he himself is in danger of death when he destroys it completely. An unfriendly welcome to the guest is provided by Dragons, who cannot stand strangers, but even they soften at the mention of the prince. Finally, he gets to his destination.

The prince's blue planet is amazing, he created an imaginary world with gardens and flowers, a desert and a camel, a beautiful rose and a lamb, and brought it to life, but he is sad because all this is not real: water without taste, flowers without aroma. Together with the author, he returns to Earth, where the main character tries to show him all the best: the greatness of the mountains, the amazing nature of the island, the salty taste of the ocean. Here the Little Prince finds a girlfriend, Luala, a girl who shares his thoughts.

They visit the Valley of Wonders, walk on water and underground, fly through the air, but these miracles are not genuine and do not like the little traveler. They come across robbers, from whom they miraculously escape. The boy understands that there is beauty on Earth, but it coexists with ugliness, and people can be both good and evil. The astronaut brings him home, but now he will never be alone. Luala flies away with him, her ill-bred but real dog, and the prudent writer took with him a handful of seeds of fragrant plants and cans of tasty water for the improvement of the Blue Planet.