Biographies Characteristics Analysis

My impression of the painting in summer. Bright images of Russian life. Plastov Arkady Alexandrovich

The famous Russian painter Arkady Alexandrovich Plastov was able to discern beauty in any moment of life. Even hard work can look festive for him. The canvas “In Summer” conveys both the uniqueness of Russian nature and life ordinary people busy with everyday activities.

Depicting another landscape middle lane In Russia, Plastov writes an elderly woman who, from fatigue, lay down for a few minutes in the shade of birches and a girl, most likely her granddaughter. It can be understood that mushroom pickers went to the forest for mushrooms and berries before the morning dawn. And when the sun reached its zenith, they had already managed to fill their baskets and decided to rest before returning home.

It was not by chance that the artist chose his characters: previously, mostly elderly women and children who did not participate in haymaking, harvesting in the fields and other village concerns gathered the gifts of the forest. But mushrooms and various berries were harvested for the long Russian cold winter. They were reserved for fasting or when other supplies were already running low with the onset of spring. In the villages, families were large, and supplies for the winter had to be sufficient.

The paintings of this painter always bring a feeling of joy, calmness and tranquility. The artist loved all seasons, but especially when nature is in full bloom. In his work "Summer" he sings of the generosity of the land, peasant women who are resting after a trip to the forest.

Plastov quite often turned to the rural theme, because he knew the life of the peasants very well and painted landscapes and villagers with great undisguised sympathy. The people on his canvases are inextricably linked with nature. The artist often made village children the heroes of his paintings.

Here, in this work, the artist depicts a successful trip of grandmother and granddaughter to the forest. The eye immediately stops at a large wicker basket with handles full of large white mushrooms, and a bucket with various smaller reddish-brown mushrooms. Nearby is a jug full of berries. The jug, of course, is heavy, but the juicy berries will not crumple along the way.

In the opposite corner, on a soft grass-ant, sits a girl of seven years old, in a light sundress and a bright scarlet scarf, her bare legs stretched out. While her grandmother was resting, she busied herself picking berries. Leisurely tearing off the branches, she puts ripe and juicy raspberries into a mug standing on her lap. The berries seem to be asking for her mouth, but the girl wants to show at home how much they have collected with her grandmother, and firmly puts the next berry in a mug. Her eyes are downcast thin eyebrows slightly raised up. Long hair is knocked out from under a bright scarf.

A yard red-and-black dog clings to the girl, who has followed them into the forest. However, the fresh air and complete freedom, when he ran back and forth, bursting into loud barking, apparently tired him too. He put his head on his outstretched paws and dozes, however, although the dog's eyes are closed, his ears are raised, and through his slumber he listens to the unusual sounds of the forest.

Behind the girl, a sleeping woman is visible in a dark blue dress with long sleeves and a blue scarf tied tightly. From these clothes, we can assume that this is an elderly woman. The artist does not show us her face. The woman shielded her eyes from the bright rays of the sun, which the rare leaves of birches, near which the heroes stopped to rest, cannot hold back. Yes, and forest midges do not give rest. The woman is very tired and fast asleep, with her head resting on a small hillock formed by birch roots.

In the background is a clearing flooded with midday sun, behind which the forest begins. In the clearing, the eye is pleased with the diversity of modest field flowers that always delight us with their natural beauty and harmony, and about which poets do not get tired of writing poems and songs. These are lilac-blue bells, and forest beauties of daisies, a little drooping from the heat, and a shepherd's purse that is fading. The artist uses colors that tell the viewer that the plot takes place in August, the tall grass, which was recently emerald, has almost burned out, and in the sunlight it acquires an amber hue. We can see the lower parts of the trunks of two birches and several branches with green leaves. Nearby, barely noticeable in the thick grass, stumps.

After standing for several minutes at the picture, we get the impression that we felt the tart smell of grass heated by the sun, felt on face lung the touch of a summer breeze, an indescribable aroma of wild berries reached us.

Topic: ORAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PICTURE A.A. PLASTOV "SUMMER"

^ III. Story about the artist.

Arkady Alexandrovich Plastov (1893-1972) - an outstanding Soviet painter, People's Artist of the USSR, laureate of the Lenin and State Prizes, is widely known in our country and abroad as a singer of the collective farm village and Russian nature.

A. A. Plastov was born in the village of Prislonikha, Ulyanovsk Region.

Here he spent his childhood. In his native Prislonikha, Arkady Alexandrovich spends most own life. Here live the heroes of his paintings. Here are the fields where his father, grandfathers and great-grandfathers worked, the artist himself. That is why he knows the life of the Russian village so well.

In his canvases big love and skill reveals beauty and strength native land expresses deep admiration for a hard worker. The artist always strives to convey inner world the people he portrays, their thoughts, feelings, experiences. Plastov's favorite heroes are village children. They are present in almost every of his canvases, for example, in the paintings “Vitya the Shepherd”, “First Snow”, “In Summer”, “Tractor Drivers’ Dinner”, “Collective Farm Current”, “In the Village”, etc.

^ The teacher shows reproductions of paintings by A. A. Plastov.

The paintings of A. A. Plastov delight and attract with their sonorous, rich colors, the beauty of nature depicted in them. The artist is especially attracted by summer - the time of the year when all nature is in its prime.

In the painting "In the Summer" (1954), A. A. Plastov showed the wealth and generosity of his native land, the rest of ordinary people, tired of picking mushrooms and berries.

^ I.Y. Painting conversation.

Do you like to go to the forest, pick berries, mushrooms?

Which one of you was in the forest?

What memories do you have after the forest walk?

What berries and mushrooms did you pick?

Consider a reproduction of A. A. Plastov’s painting “In Summer”. What first caught your attention? (The bright sunny edge of the forest, a girl and a woman are resting. In the clearing there is a basket and a bucket of mushrooms, an earthenware jug with berries. The girl has a bright red scarf on her head. Fresh green grass is in the clearing.)

- Consider the picture more closely. Who is the artist depicting?

Describe each character in the picture in more detail. (In the picture we see a woman and

girl. It's probably the mother from d glasses or a grandmother with her granddaughter. The woman in the blue dress must have been very tired, exhausted from her long walk through the woods. She lies in the thick grass and dozes, covering her face from the sun with her hand?)

Why do you think the artist depicted the woman's hands so clearly?

What are they? (The woman’s hands are tanned, strained, strong, it’s immediately clear that she works a lot. The artist hot ate show that this woman is a hard worker)

Describe the girl: how does she sit, what does she do, how is she dressed? ^ The girl sits on the grass, her bare feet stretched out, slowly picks ripe juicy raspberries from a branch and throws them into a mug. She is wearing a white dress and a red scarf.)

What in the girl's outfit is especially striking? (A bright red handkerchief immediately highlights the girl, attracts our eyes, and we carefully peer into her face.)

- What can be said about the girl's face? (Her swarthy, ruddy face is calm. Her eyes, under thin black eyebrows, are lowered, dark long hair are knocked out from under the scarf, one wavy strand falls on the chest.)

What can you say about another creature depicted in the picture - a dog? (The dog lies near the girl, stretching its paws forward and resting its muzzle on them. The dog's eyes are closed, its ears are lowered, hanging like two mugs)

- Where are the mushroom pickers located? (Mushroom pickers are located in a quiet forest clearing in the shade under the thick branches of birches)

- Why did they choose this place? (Mushroom pickers want to hide from the heat. The meadow is very beautiful: among the juicy emerald green grass, blue bells, daisies with slightly "drooping petals, some yellow flowers. Forest clearing pleases the human eye and gives many new sensations)

How does the artist show that it is a sunny day? (The dazzling sun illuminates the entire clearing and paints it yellowish. Bright sunlight plays on the leaves of the birches, illuminating them. From this they are golden in color, and those in the shade,- dark green)- How does the artist show that it is a quiet day? (Flowers, herbs, leaves on the trees are calm, do not move, because the forest is quiet, calm.)

- What colors did the artist use to depict summer sunny day? What colors prevail in the picture? (Green, light green, white, yellow, light brown, pink, red.)

- The color in the picture is great importance. With the help of color, the artist creates an image, conveys his attitude, evokes a certain mood. So, yellow, pink, red, orange colors are called warm in painting. They resemble warmth, fire and, as a rule, help the artist convey a joyful and bright mood. Blue, purple, gray are cold colors. They are associated with a feeling of cold and usually cause a feeling of sadness, sadness, longing. Any color in painting can be warm or cold, depending on which color its shade is closer to: red-orange or blue-green. For example, green color can be warm or cold. It all depends on what paint the artist adds to the green: yellow or blue. As you can see, in the painting "Summer" the green color is closer to yellow, which means it is a warm color.

What impression does A. A. Plastov’s painting “In Summer” make on you? (I want to look at the picture for a long time without taking my eyes off it. The nature that is depicted on it is so close and understandable to us that it seems that we have already seen this wonderful corner of nature and have been here.)

The teacher completes the students' answers:

In the painting "In the Summer" A. A. Plastov used warm and cold colors, but more warm ones. The artist conveys the richness of blooming nature with a festive combination of colors. He uses contrasting, bright, saturated colors (a red scarf and a white dress of a girl, blue clothes sleeping woman, yellow, blue flashes of flowers on a bright green background of grass), which give the picture a special beauty, evoke a feeling of joy.

^ V. Vocabulary and stylistic work.

Drawing up on the topic of a picture of phrases or sentences with synonymous words.

Make up phrases or sentences with words on the topic of the picture green - emerald; bright - dazzling.

When describing which objects it is more appropriate to use an adjective green, when we use the word emerald?

- Make up phrases or sentences with these words.

As a result of the discussion, the most successful examples proposed by students are recorded: "Bunnies play in the emerald grass"; "green stem of chamomile": "the artist depicted a summer day"; "dazzling ray of the sun"; "bright colors".

Other sentences on the theme of the picture are recorded, for example: “The woman was very tired and fell asleep on fresh air. A girl in a bright red scarf attracts our eyes.

^ VI. Drawing up an essay plan for a painting.

A plan for describing the picture is collectively drawn up and written on the board:

1. Summer is a cheerful song of nature.

2. Painting Description:

a) people, dog;

b) basket, bucket, jug;

c) meadow.

3. My impression of the picture.

VII. Oral statements students.

Sample oral essay:

The painting by the artist A. A. Plastov depicts a sultry summer afternoon. Under the thick branches of a white-trunk birch, mushroom pickers are located, and with them - a dog. In the foreground of the picture is a girl in a white dress and a red scarf. She sits on the grass, slowly picks ripe raspberries from a branch and puts them in a mug. The girl's red handkerchief attracts our eyes, and we carefully peer into her face. The girl's eyes are lowered, a blush on her swarthy cheeks. Dark hair is visible from under the handkerchief. There is a dog next to the girl. She naps with her head resting on her paw. Her ears hang like two burdocks from the heat.

Behind the girl, in the background, is a woman in a blue dress and a blue scarf. She was obviously very tired and fell asleep in the fresh air. She put one hand under her head, and with the other she covered her face from the sun. The artist very clearly painted the woman's hand raised up. Her hand is tanned, strong - it is immediately clear that the woman works hard.

In the thick grass are a basket and a bucket filled with mushrooms. There are large milk mushrooms in the basket, and strong mushrooms in the bucket. There is also an earthenware jug with ripe raspberries. Bright juicy berries just ask for your mouth, and you just want to feel the fragrant juice of forest raspberries on your lips.

A woman and a girl settled down under a large birch in a quiet beautiful clearing. Among the juicy emerald grass one can see blue bells, daisies, some yellow flowers. The dazzling rays of the sun fall on the leaves of birches and paint them in a golden color.

I really like this picture. Bright colors delight eye, cheer up. I want to look at the picture for a long time and, together with its heroes, visit this sunny Pole, admire the beauty of nature, pick up a lot of mushrooms and berries and lie down in soft fragrant grass.

VIII. Summary of the lesson.

What work did we meet today?

What did the artist say?

What feelings do you have when looking at A. A. Plastov’s painting “In Summer”?

Why do you love summer?

Description of the painting by Plastov “Summer”

Summer is a favorite time of the year for many of us.
This is the time of rest, new impressions, new discoveries.
In the painting "Summer" the artist showed a sultry summer day.
Two people are resting under the birch trees.
Apparently, this is a mother and daughter.
They gathered full baskets of mushrooms and sat down in the shade to rest.
The girl is wearing a white dress and a red scarf.
The girl is sitting on the grass, next to the basket.
She was very tired from the long walk.
But even during the rest, she does not waste time, but tears off the branches from the berries and throws them into a mug that is on her knees.

There is a dog next to the girl.
The day turned out to be hot, and the dog was also tired, lowered his head on his paws.
On the other side of the girl, her mother is sleeping.
She is wearing a blue dress and a scarf, she uses it to protect herself from insects.
The woman's hand is raised up and we see that she is tanned, strong.
The hand of a woman who works very hard, works either in the field or in the garden.

Behind the weary travelers is a clearing.
It is all lit by the bright sun.
The artist used the brightest, most saturated colors to show the audience the beauty of Russian nature, the magnificent forest.
The birch leaves, near which mother and daughter are sitting, rustle in the wind, they become even more beautiful from the sun.
The grass seems literally silky.

The artist also painted yellow and cornflower blue flowers that perfectly complement the landscape.
Summer nature is generous with gifts.
One has only to bow to her and you can pick up a lot of mushrooms and berries.
Next to the heroes of the picture is a jug of water or milk, which mother and daughter drink when it gets really hot.
When I look at this picture, I involuntarily recall hot summer days, vacations in the village with my grandmother, I feel the smell of grass heated by the sun, the smell of freshly picked berries and the gentle breeze of the wind.
I really want to immediately be in such a picturesque clearing, enjoy all the delights of a hot summer. It is especially lacking when you return to the city after the holidays.

A.A. Plastov "Summer".

In the painting “In Summer”, the artist depicted a sunny summer day, a hardworking Russian woman with her daughter.

A woman and her daughter walked through the forest early in the morning and picked up a full basket and a bucket of mushrooms, a large jug of berries. After a long gathering, they got tired and sat down to rest in a clearing, in the shade of birches. The woman lay down and fell fast asleep. Her clothes are simple, peasant: a dark blue dress tied with an apron. On her head is a blue scarf, which she pulled over her eyes so that the sun's rays would not fall into her eyes, so that the sun's rays would not fall into her eyes during rest. The girl is sitting with her bare feet outstretched, sorting red strawberries into a blue mug. A blush plays on the cheeks of the girl's tanned face. She is wearing a white dress. Pink berry beads are visible on the neck. A scarlet scarf is tied on the head. To the left, next to the girl, lies a dozing red-and-black dog.

To the right of the girl are a bucket with a basket, buried in dark green grass. A wicker basket with handles is full of porcini mushrooms. The black bucket is filled to the top with red mushrooms. The red-brown earthenware jug is filled with fragrant berries.

In the foreground of the picture we see a clearing flooded with sun. Sun-bleached grass has an amber hue. In the clearing, on the sidelines, there are two slender white birch trees. Birch branches are lowered to the ground, like long braids. Golden-green leaves lit by the bright sun. Birches cast a light shadow, which creates a little coolness and hides from the scorching rays of the sun. In the shade under the birches, the grass is emerald. Blue bells, white daisies and unknown yellow flowers peep out of it.

In the second background of the picture is a dark green forest. Sunlight illuminates the trees in the front row, but does not penetrate into the forest.

In order to naturally convey greenery, the artist executed the picture in green tones and its shades. Against the background of greenery, with a festive combination of colors, he conveys: a scarlet scarf and a white dress of a girl, blue clothes of a woman, flashes of white, blue and yellow flowers in lush green grass.

The picture is filled with joy, beauty and generosity of summer nature. The combination of bright colors is uplifting. There is a desire to visit this glade, lie down in the soft fragrant grass under the shade of birches, breathe in the aromas of summer full chest, feast on fragrant strawberries.

Composition based on the painting by Summer Plastov for students in two versions.

Composition based on the painting Summer. 1 option

Many-many sunlight and bright, joyful colors - this is the first impression of A.A. Plastov "Summer". The master of Russian painting did not just depict an ordinary episode from life villagers, he saw in it a special beauty and poetry, which he skillfully and lovingly conveyed to the viewer.

A lovely summer day is in full swing. Under the shade of birches, a woman with her daughter, tired after picking mushrooms and berries, settled down. On the way home, they decided to rest a bit. Although the sun is still high, their basket and bucket are already filled to the brim with mushrooms, and their heavy jug is full of berries.

The woman lay down on the grass, shielding herself from the sun with her hand, and the girl sits with her bare feet stretched out. The girl's face is concentrated - she sorts through the berries. A simple village dog is comfortably located and dozing at her feet - it is clear that he, too, has run and tired. Birch beauties invite you to relax in their shade. Their leaves shimmer beautifully in the rays of the summer sun. The thick grass behind the trees sparkles in the sun.

Bright blue bells, daisies and other meadow flowers are mixed with thick grass. From the picture emanates peace, quiet, calm joy. The artist managed to create such a mood thanks to bright, juicy flowers. This is the greenery of the grass, and the colors of the flowers, and the bright red scarf tied around the girl's head, and the woman's blue clothes.

The picture seemed to contain all the colors of summer - beautiful time when nature shows itself in all its glory. Admiring this work of painting, you admire the beauty of Russian nature, these elegant birch trees and flowers. I want to be close to these simple villagers, breathe in the air infused with the aromas of herbs, feel the sweet smell of wild berries and, feeling pleasantly tired, bask in the sun.

Composition based on the painting by Summer Plastov grade 5 option 2

The beauty of native nature is a favorite theme of many Russian artists and poets. The famous Soviet painter A.A. Plastov was no exception. He was born and raised in the village, so he is familiar with the life of the villagers firsthand. In his paintings we see sketches from their Everyday life against the backdrop of beautiful scenery. The painting "Summer" is one of such works.

It depicts a simple village woman and her daughter. Early in the morning they went to the forest for mushrooms and berries. Returning home, they decided to rest a bit. Two sprawling birches sheltered them in their shade. The woman, tired, lay down, putting her hand under her head. She is wearing blue clothes and a tightly tied scarf that covers her face well from the sun.

A girl in a light dress and a scarlet scarf sits on the grass, her bare feet stretched out. Leaning over a sprig of strawberries, she picks red berries from it and collects them in a mug. A blush can be seen on the girl's cheeks. In addition to the mother and daughter, the generous gifts of the forest attract attention: a large basket and a bucket filled with mushrooms, as well as an earthenware jug with berries. It can be seen that the efforts of the heroines were rewarded - they will not return home empty-handed.

The black-and-red dog has taken his place at the girl's feet and is dozing. He ran, he was tired, and he, like people, feels good in the shade. Birch branches reach to the very ground, and their leaves are golden-green. White tree trunks stand out especially brightly in sunshine. There is a small stump next to the trees. In the shade of birch trees, the grass is thick and bright green, it is clear that it is cool here and good in the heat.

Bluebells and other wildflowers are a delight to the eye. In the background, sun-drenched grass flaunts and a dark green wall of the forest is visible. It seems that the whole picture is filled with light and solar heat, and therefore, when looking at it, joyful, bright feelings arise.

The artist masterfully conveyed the atmosphere summer day, saturating the picture with bright colors. Golden glare of the sun plays on the leaves of trees and grass. The girl's scarlet scarf, red berries, blue peasant outfit and yellow-brown mushrooms stand out as bright spots on a green background. The picture turned out to be colorful and multi-colored, which is what nature does at this time of the year. It is felt that the author treats with warmth and love native nature and the village.