Doctors inject children with high temperature. Strong injections from temperature - triad

An effective injection of temperature, it is one, the only and inimitable. It is used by an ambulance team when it is urgent to reset the patient's temperature, the temperature has reached a critical point. So, ladies and gentlemen, I present to your attention, an injection of analgin, diphenhydramine, papaverine. It can be injected for both adults and small children, I repeat, this is a matter of life and death, when the temperature can no longer be brought down, they inject it, this injection.

Well, then they are already looking at the circumstances, what caused such a high temperature, what kind of disease, how to treat, where to lead to further resuscitation. About my acquaintance with this injection, I have already described. Glory to our doctors, and ambulance crews, they always have an injection of analgin - diphenhydramine - papaverine with them. Here is an article I found on the Internet:

When your child or loved one a high temperature rises, which is not amenable to the effects of paracetamol, aspirin and other antipyretics, then panic occurs. You don't know what to do.

In such cases, the best solution is to seek medical help. But often this is not possible.

In such cases, you should know that analgin is an antipyretic, which is much stronger than acetylsalicylic acid and paracetamol. A special effect is given by an intramuscular injection of a proportional mixture of analine and dimedrode. This helps to reduce high body temperature within the next 10-15 minutes.

However, analgin as an antipyretic works best under three conditions:

• if it is administered intramuscularly;
• in combination with Dimedrol;
• in combination with papaverine.

It is for this reason that your first-aid kit should always contain:

• five-gram syringe;
• five ampoules of papaverine hydrochloride;
• five ampoules of analgin;
• five ampoules of Dimedrol.

To date, analgin with diphenhydramine at a temperature has a quick and safe effect. The high temperature decreases already within 15 minutes after the injection. It remains only to learn how to do analgin with diphenhydramine at a temperature.

Parents must strictly observe the rules of asepsis and antisepsis. At intramuscular injection there is a risk of subsequent abscess with suppuration of the subcutaneous layer and muscle fibers.

Making analgin with diphenhydramine - dosage

Before you make analgin with diphenhydramine, the dosage must be carefully calculated. For adults and children over 14 years old, 1 ampoule of analgin, diphenhydramine and papaverine is taken. All medicines are collected in one syringe.

For children, the dosage is calculated in a slightly different way. How to do this - see the attached table. If you do it yourself analgin with diphenhydramine, the dosage is calculated based on:

• the age of the child;
• body weight of a baby up to three years;
• the severity of the condition.

Remember that the correctly selected dosage of analgin with diphenhydramine will help you quickly and efficiently help your baby with high temperature.

Is it possible to paracetamol and analgin together?

If you are taking paracetamol and analgin at a high temperature, then it is only important to follow the correct dose. Analgin and paracetamol are not antagonists. They also do not enhance the pharmacological effects of each other on the human body.

Despite this, when choosing medicines to lower the temperature, consider those substances that a person has taken up to this point. You should not take paracetamol, analgin and other types of anti-inflammatory drugs at the same time.

How analgin helps with temperature

In most cases, analgin from temperature helps much more effectively than acetylsalicylic acid and paracetamol. This is due to the fact that analgin belongs to the pharmacological group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This allows analgin not only to reduce the temperature, but also to have an anti-inflammatory effect.

How to make an injection of analgin with diphenhydramine?

A small reminder will help you to correctly inject analgin with diphenhydramine:

• before opening the ampoules, you need to warm them up to the patient's body temperature;
• before opening the ampoule should be treated with an alcohol solution;
• it is necessary to draw analgin into the syringe first, then diphenhydramine;
• the drug mixture should be administered slowly and carefully;
• an injection of analgin with diphenhydramine is given only intramuscularly in the upper outer quadrant of the buttock.

If you have the opportunity, it is better to provide medical care in case of high temperature, consult an emergency physician. Home injections should be used only in extreme cases.

Lytic mixture: analgin + diphenhydramine + papaverine

Most effectively, analgin brings down the temperature as part of the so-called lytic mixture. It consists of analgin papaverine and diphenhydramine. In this case, it will be correct if you take:

• 2 ml of analgin solution;
• 1 ml diphenhydramine;
• 2 ml papaverine.

Naturally, this dosage is designed for an adult and a teenager over 14 years old.

Do not put analgin with diphenhydramine at a temperature more than once every 6 hours. If this measure does not help you bring down the high temperature, then you should immediately consult a doctor for the appointment of adequate treatment.

How analgin brings down the temperature

The drug analgin brings down the temperature quite sharply. This should be taken into account in the subsequent treatment of the patient. If your loved one has a body temperature above 39 degrees Celsius, then we recommend that you immediately after an injection of analgin with diphenhydramine give him about half a liter of warm boiled water to drink.

With a sharp decrease in temperature, dehydration of the body can occur. This will lead to increased symptoms of intoxication.

Can analgin with dimedrol be given to children

If you want to use analgin with diphenhydramine, the dosage for children should be calculated based on their age and body weight. A more detailed calculation is given in the following table.

What to drink for pain: analgin or no-shpa

Effectively relieve pain analgin no-shpa. However, their mechanism of action is completely different. No-shpa is an antispasmodic. It helps with spasms. And analgin is an anesthetic drug.

The only thing that changes over the years is the drugs that can bring down this temperature. What kind of antipyretics in our unsafe time can be stuffed with feverish children?

Every mother knows what her baby looks like at an elevated temperature: someone’s eyes “float” and sparkle with an unhealthy shine, someone blushes and wants to lie down. And especially outstanding children run around the house until the very end, and then fall down, as if knocked down, with a temperature of 40 °.

Doctors distinguish two types of fever: "pink" and "pale". The first type is familiar to most parents: the child blushes and bursts with heat from elevated degrees. Such inflammatory response considered normal.

Temperature types

Pyretic - above 39º C Parents are most frightened, as there is a risk of seizures. The risk group includes children with a burdened heredity (one of the parents had convulsions in childhood) and neurological problems. If you once encountered this trouble, with the next fever, the convulsions will return with a probability of 80%. If there is no history of seizures, then you can relax. Most often they appear in infancy and accompany a child up to 3-5 years. Subfebrile - 37-38º C In an acute illness, a low temperature may be maintained due to the fact that the immune system is weakened and reacts to the invasion of foreign agents without enthusiasm. The body cannot produce enough antibodies to the virus and become feverish as it should. It is not necessary to bring down such a temperature. If it lasts more than three days, it's time to see a doctor and take blood and urine tests. Perhaps it is not a virus that raises the temperature, but a bacterium that ignites an inflammation that is still imperceptible. Febrile - 38-39º C Common reaction child for infection. If there is no aggravating history (neurological diseases, birth trauma and other troubles that cause convulsions), it should be knocked down after 38.5 ° C. During an acute rise, it is recommended to control the temperature increase every half an hour, and as it creeps over 38 ° C, get stocks of antipyretic .

The second type - "pale fever" - is most often hereditary. If, as a rule, children, when the temperature rises, first turn pink and become hot to the touch, then they shake with chills, and then burn again, then babies prone to "pale fever" get stuck in the chill stage. They look pale, their hands and feet are icy. Meanwhile, the temperature is rising.

No matter how illogical it may sound, it is necessary to act with fever as follows: with “pink” - cool, with “pale” - warm. Yes, yes, even if the “pale” child has already warmed up to 40 ° from the inside, you need to put on woolen socks on your feet, rub your hands dry and warm them. In this way, you will achieve that the temperature "comes out" outside, the child will turn red and start to have a fever, giving off heat outside, and not boiling from the inside.

Rubdowns or medicines?

It is unlikely that there are people in our country who do not remember this terrible torture: mom wipes you, sick and defenseless, with something cold, and then fanning you with a sheet. And it's terribly cold! And it's a shame! For what?! But then it becomes easier, and the long-awaited dream comes, alleviating the temperature suffering. Therefore, now, having matured, we also subject our babies of different ages to this healing test.

Doctors say that rubdowns lower the temperature more slowly than drugs. But rubdowns do not provide side effects on the gastrointestinal tract and liver. So if your child does not show off-scale degrees (above 39.5 °), then you can safely wipe it. The result should follow within an hour. For comparison: antipyretic syrups reduce the temperature within 40, and rectal suppositories within 20 minutes.

Safety Rating

Antipyretic drugs that can be bought in Russian pharmacies are made on the basis of panadol, ibuprofen, analgin, aspirin or nimesulide. Paracetamol is considered the safest today, according to WHO. It has been used in medicine since 1955 and during this time has established itself as a drug with a minimum of side effects. If reactions occur, they are associated with individual intolerance to the drug. The second in a series of safe antipyretics is active substance ibuprofen.

As for aspirin, it can give serious side effects if you lower the temperature with a viral disease - influenza, chickenpox or measles. Reye's syndrome (acute hepatic encephalopathy) - rare but life-threatening acute condition. It most often occurs in children 4 to 12 years of age. Symptoms of Reye's syndrome are nausea and indomitable vomiting, swelling, the liver increases by 40%, the skin turns red and flakes. In this case, the child must be immediately hospitalized.

In last place in terms of safety is nimesulide. There is a lot of controversy surrounding it. Some doctors believe that nimesulide is the most effective: if no drug lowers the temperature, then nimesulide will cope. Others argue that nimesulide-containing drugs are toxic to children's livers. Recently, nimesulide has been officially banned by the Pharmaceutical Committee for children under 12 years of age.

If any temperature (low, high or medium) lasts more than three days, then, according to the doctors, it is time to examine the child. Most likely, there are some complications. Although it often happens that a powerful flu makes the temperature stay for 5-7 days without complications, it is better to play it safe. If there is a financial possibility, it is necessary to call a laboratory assistant who will take a urine and blood test. And the next day you will know exactly what processes are going on inside your child: the virus continues to attack him or complications develop and it's time to think about taking antibiotics.

emergency temperature help

If the temperature is not brought down by anything at all - and this happens with viruses and with the common cold - you need to call an ambulance. The ambulance doctors give a magic injection, and the child, tormented by fever, falls asleep almost instantly. What substances are included in this killer cocktail?

The so-called "troychatka" consists of analgin, diphenhydramine or tavegil and no-shpa. Analgin lowers the temperature and relieves pain, an antihistamine (diphenhydramine or tavegil) relieves swelling of the mucosa, but-shpa dilates blood vessels and allows the temperature to “come out” and evaporate.

Many mothers are worried that analgin, known in Europe and the USA as metamizole sodium, is restricted for use for children in these countries. Yes it is. But in Russia it is, and the best means to reduce persistent hyperthermia has not yet been invented. If you take analgin systematically and for more than two weeks in a row, you can "drink" to a violation of the hematopoietic system. But if used in extreme cases, which happen infrequently, the benefits of alleviating suffering are likely to outweigh the harm.

An increase in temperature in a child is a response of the body that occurs in response to Negative influence various factors. Quite often, a high temperature in babies indicates the development of viral, infectious and bacterial diseases. In order to determine what caused hyperthermia, you need to show the little one to a specialist. Based on the examination, the doctor will be able to make the correct diagnosis.

When a disease occurs in children, it is not uncommon for the temperature to jump to 39-40 degrees, which requires immediate intervention. medications. Antipyretics should be given only if the thermometer shows a value above 39 degrees. In infants, it is necessary to resort to the use of antipyretics when the thermometer readings are above 38-38.5 degrees. But what to do if it is not possible to bring down the temperature in a child with the help of antipyretic drugs, and it continues to grow? To reduce the temperature resort to the use of a lytic mixture. What is it, and also how does an injection from intense heat, we will find out further.

Features of the use of lytic mixture

At a high temperature, the baby must be given an antipyretic. Antipyretics for children are presented in the form of rectal suppositories, syrups, suspensions and tablets. Tablets are used for children over 7 years old, when the baby can swallow it on his own. If candles and syrups do not help to bring down the fever, then an injection from the temperature of the child comes to the rescue, which is put by the doctor of the ambulance team. Such an injection is called a lytic mixture, since it is based on the following drugs:

• Analgin, through which anesthesia is observed, the removal of the inflammatory process, as well as the reduction of intense heat.
• Dimedrol. This tool is part of the lytic mixture, as it has anti-allergic, sedative and hypnotic effects.
• Papaverine or Drotaverine. Renders positive impact to the bloodstream, causing vasodilation.

These components can be replaced with analogues, but it is worth remembering that Analgin with Diphenhydramine is strictly contraindicated for children under one year of age. A lytic mixture can be based on two, three or even four components. Only the doctor decides which components should be included in the injection.

It is important to know! The ambulance uses an injection of the lytic mixture, since this remedy is highly effective, and also allows you to achieve the desired result within 5 minutes after administration.

Injection dosage for high fever

The lytic mixture gives an antipyretic effect, through which the child's temperature drops quickly enough. This allows you to exclude the development of febrile seizures in a child, protecting him from fatality. Is it possible to give an injection of temperature to parents at home? It all depends on the age of the baby, as well as the ability of parents to handle medications. In order for the injection to be positive, it must be administered correctly. Analgin and Diphenhydramine are the main components of the antipyretic injection. They give an injection only in extreme cases, when the question of the life of the baby is at stake.

Far from every parent is able to give a temperature injection to a child, and even more so, not everyone knows how to properly prepare such a remedy. Having decided on the composition of the lytic mixture, it is necessary to resort to preparing an injection.

It is important to know! In this case, you should not rush, since it depends on the correct dosage further action drug.

Dosage for children is selected directly based on age and body weight. It is the dosage that causes difficulties in preparing an antipyretic injection at home. An injection at a temperature provides for the following dosage for a child:

• Analgin: 1-2 ml;
• Diphenhydramine: 1 ml;
• Papaverine or Drotaverine: 2 ml.

After preparing a solution with analgin, it is required to inject it intramuscularly. All components must be connected in turn in one syringe, and then injected into the baby's gluteal muscle.

It is important to know! If parents do not have the experience of administering an injection, then it is better to entrust this event to an experienced specialist or health worker.

The lytic mixture is emergency help for children and even adults, but it is strictly forbidden to get involved in such a tool. If the child's temperature is high, then it is urgent to resort to lowering it with the help of a lytic mixture. This mixture can be presented not only in the form of an injection, but also in tablet form. For this, similar preparations are used, only in the form of tablets. They should first be crushed, and then let the child drink the resulting powder. All components of the lytic mixture have an unpleasant taste, so be sure to add honey or jam to them, if the age of the little one allows it.

In what cases is it forbidden to put an injection

Often parents have a question, from what age can one resort to the injection of a lytic mixture? To answer this question, you should contact a specialist, since in each individual case the doctor must first examine the baby, and then prescribe the need for an injection.

It is important to note the following restrictions under which the introduction of a lytic injection is strictly prohibited:

1. You can not give an injection if the child has not reached six months of age. In this case, you can put an injection of Analgin, which will lower the temperature.
2. If the baby has complaints about the development of pain in the abdomen.
3. If the composition of the mixture includes at least one component to which the child has intolerance. This will lead to the development allergic reactions which can only exacerbate the situation.
4. If before that, the parents tried to bring down the fever in the child with drugs that included at least one component from the lytic mixture.

Children under the age of 1 year are quite sensitive not only to various types ailments, but also medicines. How to give an injection of a lytic mixture to a child, we will find out in more detail.

Features of the introduction of antipyretic injection

How injections are given, almost everyone knows, and even children, but few have tried this procedure in practice. If parents know how to give injections, then this will be a very useful quality.

It is recommended to administer the injection to the child in the supine position. When the temperature rises, the injection must be given immediately, otherwise it may have irreversible consequences on the health of the little one. With one injection of the appropriate dose, a decrease in fever for 8-10 hours can be achieved. When does the injection work after the injection? The antipyretic begins to act almost immediately after 5-10 minutes after administration. That is why the lytic mixture has gained wide popularity, since the positive effect occurs quickly and 100%. As soon as the injection works, parents will certainly find it.

When administering an injection, the following safety rules must be observed:

1. Compliance with sterility. The syringe must be used exclusively new. Before inserting the needle into the muscle, wipe the skin with alcohol.
2. If the lytic mixture is prescribed for use for several days, then it is imperative to alternate the injection into both buttocks.
3. Before inserting the needle, make sure that there is no air in the syringe.

Depending on how old the child is, a certain dosage should be observed. Parents often have a question if I bring down the temperature with standard antipyretics, but in the end, its value only began to grow. Why is this happening? In the meantime, when parents only bring down the fever, without using antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal drugs, the virus or infection only begins to progress. If the syrup brought down the temperature today, then by the evening, when the effect of the drug is over, the fever can rise with even greater speed.

How to deal with high temperature? When should injections be given at a high temperature, and when should it not be knocked down? The issues are relevant, especially for those families in which there are small children, and for some reason a doctor's visit to the house is impossible.

First of all, you need to remember that it is not recommended to bring down the temperature below 38 ° for adults. Children may have other indicators: such a fever can cause convulsions in some of them. For such children, self-medication is more contraindicated than for everyone else. For them, it is recommended to immediately call a doctor, and even better - an ambulance.

The fact is that interferon, which is necessary to fight viral infections, begins to be produced in the body only after 38 °. Therefore, it makes no sense to give an injection of temperature earlier than this value. Of course, you need to observe the strictest bed rest, drink herbal teas, vitamins to help the body fight the infection. In order to know exactly when you need to give a temperature injection to a child, you must definitely consult with a pediatrician.

If they do not help, you can call on heavier artillery to help: there are many in pharmacies. But when aspirin, paracetamol or ibuprofen do not help, it becomes necessary to give an injection for temperature.

Emergency doctors usually intramuscularly inject a lytic mixture of certain parts of diphenhydramine (papaverine) and analgin. This composition brings relief in 15-20 minutes. This happens because analgin in combination with diphenhydramine or papaverine has a very strong antipyretic effect, far exceeding the properties of paracetamol or aspirin.

In addition, it must be remembered that uncontrolled intake or its incorrect dosage can lead to a terrible disease: This is the name of severe damage to the brain and liver.

So, how to put an injection on temperature?

Why is it needed at all The fact is that with an increase in body temperature by only one degree, the load on the heart increases by 15%. This means that prolonged heat can cause irreversible damage to the heart and brain of the patient or even kill him.

If the injection brought down the fever for a short time, it is better not to repeat it, but to find a way to get a doctor's advice and help.

When a person has a fever, it is a sign that the body is fighting an infection. different nature. It is believed that it is not necessary to bring it down to 38.5 degrees, but if these numbers continue to grow, medical assistance to such a patient is still required, since the load on the vessels, heart, and brain activity increases.

To cope with hyperthermia, you can call " ambulance or self-administer an antipyretic drug. But there is a second, more effective way- an injection of a special mixture of medicines, which is called a triad. It begins to act in about 10 minutes and the effect of a single dose lasts up to 8 hours.

What is a triplet injection?

This is the name of the injection, which contains specially selected medicines various action:

• Analgin - has a pronounced antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.
• No-Shpa - effectively relieves spasms, helps to relax smooth muscles.
• Dimedrol - has a calming and hypnotic effect, is a powerful anti-allergic drug.

When combining these drugs, the doctor can select analogues of the listed drugs, but you should not do this on your own. So, Diphenhydramine can be replaced by Suprastin, Tavegil or Diazolin, and Papaverine is often used instead of No-shpa.

Individually, these drugs do not give such a powerful antipyretic effect as in the right combination. Such a lytic mixture quickly normalizes the thermoregulation of the body, relieves inflammation, prevents tissue swelling, reduces the load on the cardiovascular system, and relieves vasospasm.

Triad composition options for an adult patient:

1. 1 ml Analgin + No-Shpa + Diphenhydramine.
2. 1 ml Analgin + Papaverine + Diphenhydramine.

You need to make an injection in the upper outer area buttocks, having previously disinfected hands and skin with alcohol. If in the next 2 hours the temperature rises again, it is allowed to make another identical injection. But the next time you can prick only not earlier than after 6 hours. The duration of such therapy should not exceed two days, during this period it is necessary to consult a doctor to identify the cause of hyperthermia and further treatment should be directed to its elimination.

What temperature injections are the strongest?

The strongest remedy against high fever, which in the minimum time helps to cope with fever and its other negative manifestations in adults and children, is the described lytic mixture. It can be purchased in the form of tablets, but if help is needed as soon as possible, it is better to inject the drug intramuscularly.

Since the triad is a rather strong remedy, it has its own contraindications and can cause side effects. Before using it, it is imperative to conduct an allergy test: squeeze 1 drop of the prepared mixture from a pipette over the lower eyelid. If irritation does not appear in the next few minutes, an intramuscular injection can be given.

Temperature injections for children

Hyperthermia can occur not only in adults, but also in very young children. What to do in this case? First and only correct solution- call an ambulance. Only an experienced doctor will be able to correctly select the drugs and their proportions and dosage.

If in the near future there is no possibility of a doctor's arrival, it is better to give the child a children's antipyretic syrup. It is gentle on the body and in most cases quickly helps to cope with the temperature. But if the infection in the body has a bacterial etiology, this method will not help - you will have to prick an injection.

It is categorically not recommended to do this on your own, but in critical situations, when the baby’s condition is very difficult, you can make a medicinal solution yourself and inject it into the muscle. For this, the dosage of medicines is calculated according to the following scheme:

1. 0.1 ml of Analgin multiply the age (number of years).
2. Diphenhydramine is calculated individually: up to 1 year - 0.2 ml, 2-5 years - 0.5 ml, 6 years - 1.5 ml, at 12 years - 2.5 ml.
3. Papaverine: 6 months-year - 0.1 ml, 1-2 years - 0.4 ml, after 2 years, increase the dosage by 0.1 ml every year. For children over 14 years old, take no more than 2 ml of the drug.

As soon as possible, the child should be shown to the doctor.