Aviation Day in August what date. About naval aviation

Despite the fact that since last (2015) the Russian Air Force has been merged with the Aerospace Defense Forces to create the Aerospace Forces (VKS), the day Air force Russia as a professional holiday of all military pilots is celebrated on a large scale in our country. August 12 is an occasion to congratulate all representatives of various military aviation structures: long-range, army, operational-tactical and military transport aviation.

Today the Russian Air Force is celebrating its 104th anniversary. Official release date military aviation in our country it is considered August 12, 1912, when a decree was issued according to which the structure of the military department Russian Empire the staff of the aeronautical unit of the Main Directorate of the General Staff was introduced. And over the 104 years of its existence, Russian aviation has come a long way from aircraft, the speed of which can easily surpass a modern car, to truly unique multi-purpose machines capable of conquering the air not only with the power of existing weapons, but also with the beauty of flight dynamics.

The importance of military aviation in the conditions of almost any modern armed conflict hard to overestimate. Yes and clearly big problems will be observed in those who allow themselves to underestimate the capabilities of the Russian Air Force.

Literally at the first stage of the participation of Russian military aviation in the operation against militants in Syria, there were exclamations of individual “specialists” who spoke in the spirit that Russian aviation was “breathing its last for a long time”, and that all Russian combat aircraft at the Khmeimim airbase in Latakia - "flying scrap metal". When this "scrap metal" began to dispose of terrorists of various stripes, along with their infrastructure in the most different provinces Syrian Arab Republic, and when the Syrian government army, thanks to Russian air support, recaptured significant territories from the militants, including ancient Palmyra, exclamations filled with irony about Russia's capabilities in the air began to thin out, and then disappeared altogether. Today, an "expert", already rare in his technical literacy, will allow himself to speak about Russian military aviation as something that is incapable of solving combat missions in the most different conditions. And even liberal “experts” contributed to such a reassessment of the state of affairs both by the developers of combat vehicles, techies servicing aircraft and helicopters at home airfields, and directly by the crews of fighters, attack aircraft, bombers, attack and military transport helicopters.

Today, the Air Force, which is part of the Russian Aerospace Forces, is actively re-equipping, following the path of modernization. The latest Su-30SM and Su-35S multirole fighters, Su-34 fighter-bombers, modernized Su-25SM3 attack aircraft, and MiG-31BM fighter-interceptors are being put into service. The Yak-130 combat training aircraft are being tested, including as part of the Wings of Taurida aerobatic team. Russian Helicopters is fulfilling contracts to equip units and formations with Mi-28N, Ka-52 rotorcraft and others. aviation complex front-line aviation (PAK FA) T-50, belonging to the full-fledged fifth generation of military aircraft.

Russian military aviation performs a colossal amount of work to ensure the security of Russia's borders and to patrol remote regions of the planet in the interests of the Russian Federation. The number of long-range and strategic aircraft sorties is increasing every year. Over the past few weeks, Tu-22M3 long-range bombers have been actively attacking the positions of the ISIS terrorist group (banned on the territory of the Russian Federation) in Syria. Just the day before, high-explosive fragmentation bombs were struck on the outskirts of the “capital” of ISIS, the city of Raqqa in the province of the same name in Syria. Among the destroyed facilities is a plant for the production chemical substances for filling ammunition.

At the same time, combat training competitions are held as part of the Aviadarts competition, which is attracting more and more attention not only from professional pilots, but also from the Russian and world community.

Teams from four countries took part in the competition of military pilots and navigators at the Ryazan training ground Dubrovichi: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and China. Russian pilots performed on Su-25SM, MiG-29SMT, Su-30SM, Su-35, Su-24M, Su-34, Tu-22M3, Il-76 aircraft, as well as Mi-8, Mi-8AMTSh, Mi-24P helicopters and Ka-52. Largest number points (555.25) both among the crews of fighter aircraft and in general, scored the crew of the Su-30SM consisting of Captain Ilya Sizov and Captain Yuri Balashov. They also received the highest jury rating for piloting - 253 points. According to the results of the Aviadarts-2016 competition, the Russian national team took the first place overall, having received 1st place in all four international nominations.

Despite their professional holiday, many representatives of the Russian military aviation are still on combat duty both to protect Russia's air borders and to destroy terrorist groups in Syria.

"Military Review" congratulates the military personnel of the Russian military aviation on the holiday!

Since time immemorial, man has strived for the sky. And when thanks to achievements scientific and technological progress this desire became a reality, then conquer sky blue went the most courageous and courageous people - the pilots. Air Force Day is a celebration of the bravest and most heroic representatives of this profession. Their daily work is connected with constant dangers, but despite this, each of the military pilots is ready to risk again and again for the sake of a peaceful sky over our heads. From our today's article you will find out what date Air Force Day is celebrated in Russia and countries former USSR, and also find beautiful congratulations on this holiday in verse and prose.

What date is Air Force Day celebrated in 2016 in Russia?

For the first time, a decree on the creation of a new type of troops - the air fleet, was signed back in 1912 in the then tsarist Russia. Since then, Russian military aviation has come a long evolutionary path from plywood piston aircraft to modern supersonic aircraft, becoming a real "air shield" of our Motherland. What date is Air Force Day celebrated in 2016 in Russia? According to the official decree of the President Russian Federation from 2006 Air Force Day is celebrated on August 12. This date was not chosen by chance, since it was on this day in 1912 that a decree on the creation of an air navy was signed.

What date is BBC day

What date is Air Force Day celebrated in Ukraine and Belarus?

The tradition to celebrate Air Force Day in Ukraine, Belarus and other republics former Union survived despite the collapse of the USSR. True, unlike Russia, this holiday does not have specific date and noted in different numbers. So what date is Air Force Day celebrated in Ukraine and Belarus? In Ukraine, it is celebrated on the first Sunday of August (August 7 in 2016), and in Belarus on the third Sunday of August (21 this year).

Beautiful congratulations on Air Force Day

Bold and courageous pilots deserve the most beautiful and touching congratulations on their professional holiday. After all, Air Force Day for them is not just a date, but a kind of landmark, reminiscent of how important their work is for all of us. Be sure to choose the most beautiful congratulations on Air Force Day for your familiar pilots, thereby expressing your deep appreciation for their dangerous work.

You fly every day

And your relatives are waiting for the planes.

You instantly rise into the sky,

You just lie down on the course.

You protect your native country from the air

her clean cloudless sky you wish.

And we want to serve you as long as possible,

Spread wings in the sky

Aircraft of all kinds

Show wanting strength

Surprise your guests

Prove that the Air Force

The bad weather doesn't matter

What is airspace

Under the most reliable key.

Everyone who has a holiday

Any relationship,

Happy Russian Air Force Day

Congratulations from the bottom of my heart!

Happy Air Force Day, we congratulate you from the bottom of our hearts,

On a beautiful holiday day today,

Let your sky hurry to give you

Flying weather to soar freely.

Will shoot up in the sky like a blue arrow

Steel bird sparkling with wings,

Look around, pilot, and hold on to the helm,

Your work is the best, we know.

Let the sky be a million by a million

Let all three suns shine in your back,

Let only peace reign over your head

May good luck smile beautifully.

Congratulations on Air Force Day in verse

Congratulations - Air Force Day

Congratulations in verses sound solemn and touching at the same time. There is something in these rhyming lines that makes you perceive every word with special trepidation and listen to every wish. In our opinion, congratulations on Air Force Day in verse will appeal to absolutely every representative of military aviation. Especially if you choose one of those universal options that we have prepared for you below.

Those who are courageous, bold,

The sky deftly furrowed.

From the bottom of my heart I congratulate

Happy Air Force Day.

I wish you to be healthy

True to the motherland to serve.

And in harmony with myself

Live peacefully and calmly.

Our sky is protected

Valiant Air Force,

We congratulate the military

Those who served in the Air Force!

Both in battle and in training

They are not afraid of heights

We wish you peace and love

Let their life be simple.

Day of the Air Force of the native country,

Be proud of yourself, my friends.

After all, your courage and strength

Always for the good of us, Russia.

May all dreams come true

You light, happiness, kindness.

Health will only be more

Good luck the moment will last longer!

Touching congratulations on Air Force Day in prose

Poems - Air Force Day

On Air Force Day, congratulations are heard not only in the circle of loved ones, but also at the highest state level. Various festive events can't do without solemn speeches, in which the main place is occupied by numerous wishes in prose. Touching congratulations Happy Air Force Day in prose, which you will find below, are perfect for both gala concerts and personal wishes.

It's easy to walk on the ground knowing that in the sky you are protected by reliable guys from the Air Force. So let on your day and always the sky be peaceful, flights - training, and the weather - flying. Let faithful friends wait for you on earth, and let technology fail above the clouds.

You have conquered the heights. Many will envy your courage. You are respected and looked up to because you are pilots. On Air Force Day, we wish you successful flights, serviceable aircraft and a cloudless sky.

On this beautiful day, we want to congratulate those who wear sky-blue shoulder straps and whose heart and mind are completely given to the sky and air. Guys, on Air Force Day, we congratulate you from the bottom of our hearts and express our endless gratitude for your invaluable work. You are the ones we can rely on, being firmly confident in your strength of spirit, crystal clear conscience and love for your native Fatherland!

Congratulations on Air Force Day for your beloved man

It is believed that men of military professions are not prone to sentimentality. But we are sure that when beautiful congratulations with professional holiday sounds from the lips of a beloved woman, even the most serious and unshakable men may have involuntary tears in their eyes. It is precisely such touching and tender congratulations on Air Force Day for your beloved man that you will find below.

Air force nickname - a brave guy,

Watching from the clouds:

Up and down and left and right

He has a review.

The sky shines or cries

Or an enemy raid

VVS-nick does not hide his eyes

And he doesn't give up positions.

On your joyful proud holiday

I wish dear

From misfortune and misfortune

So that the Lord takes care of you

So that the beloved loves

To keep mother calm

So that you have enough strength

Protect our sky.

Thanks for the clear skies

Thanks for the sunshine.

Thank you for a peaceful life.

For your worthy service.

So that courage, honor

flowing through your veins.

Vivat, military

Air Force!

Happy conqueror of the boundless skies,

I want to congratulate you on Air Force Day!

I want to wish you now, my love,

So that your ardent gaze never goes out!

So that you can do more things!

So that happiness is a true destiny!

So that he could only be with me forever

And I could not forget about military duty!

May heaven keep you immeasurably!

Let joy be dimensionless in life!

May you be able to do everything and always be able to do everything!

May everything that you have in mind, then have time!

It finds its origins in the Russian Empire, which became its progenitor by purchasing aircraft from France. This became a prerequisite for the founding of flight schools, and then for the creation of military aviation. Until now, Russia pays tribute to the pilots who did not return from the battlefield, who achieved victory at the cost of their lives, honors the military who underwent exercises and achieved success in service. However, not everyone knows what date the Air Force holiday is, despite its state status. To clarify, we must turn to history.

The birth of the celebration

Initially, it can be considered August 12. It was on this date in 1912 that Nicholas II signed a decree on the creation of the first aviation unit, which was part of the Main Directorate General Staff. Prior to this, aviation was part of And only with the signing of the Decree began to fulfill independent functions intelligence.

Why, then, the question arises of what date is the Air Force holiday?

It must be remembered that once in Russia there was a Soviet and post-Soviet space.

The first prerequisite for changing the date of the celebration was the creation of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Fleet in 1918.

Even then, the Bolsheviks were getting rid of all the symbols and remnants that reminded of the once existing Russian Empire.

Let's start researching the topic. Air Force holiday, what date has been approved since the days of the USSR?

In 1933, to match the new fleet, he was elected new date celebrations - 18 August. The main motive in choosing the day was the combination of the celebration with the end of summer period combat training and demonstration of the merits of aviation production. Now the holiday includes obligatory competitions in aeronautical technique, performance in the field of aerobatics, as well as fire exercises.

The purpose of creating the Day of the Air Force was to promote the development of socialism through the growth of aviation construction and strengthening air defense. However, it would be fair to say that the USSR fleet consisted of several aircraft, which means that they soon began to separate, demanding their own day of honor. So, for example, Civil Aviation Day appeared.

So, the question of when to celebrate the holiday remains open.

It becomes inevitable that the Air Force joins the general trend and petitions for a separate show of respect.

In 1997, the President of the Russian Federation, listening to the requests of military aviators and taking into account their merits, both in land and sea military operations, issues a decree recognizing Air Force Day and returns historical date- 12th of August.

Now the question of what date the Air Force holiday seems to have been resolved. But no.

Having completely confused the people, it was decided to approve the third Sunday of August as the official Day of the Air Force. The reason for this was the need to combine the Foundation Day Russian aviation with day off. Thus, the government was able to find a consensus without forgetting the historical roots.

little confusion

Some do not just wonder about the date of the celebration, but ask: “What date is the Air Force, Air Defense holiday?”

Do not combine these two great events into one. Despite some similarity in dates, Air Force Day, as we found out, is celebrated on the third Sunday of August, and Air Force Day air defense- the second Sunday of April - the holidays are different.

In addition, the celebration on the occasion of the Air Defense Day is younger. The first participation in the battle of these troops was marked by the beginning of the Great Patriotic War. It was for merits during this difficult period for the country that the army was awarded its own memorable day.

True, there were no changes in dates here either. It was originally celebrated on April 11, but already in 1980 it was moved to the second Sunday of the same month.

Yet the differences between these anniversaries stronger than their resemblance.

Conclusion

The great dates of our Motherland should be remembered, because this is history, the struggle of ancestors for the life that we now have.

Everyone needs to know what date the Air Force holiday is, this holiday must be celebrated, paying tribute to all those who fought for our peaceful sky.

Day Air Fleet Russia is celebrated annually on the third Sunday of August. In 2019, it is celebrated on August 18th. All aviation employees participate in the celebrations: pilots, flight attendants, airport support staff, repair units. The celebration is joined by employees of aircraft factories, design bureaus, teachers, students and graduates of specialized educational institutions.

Aviation moves people and goods over considerable distances in relatively a short time. Aircraft carry out important military operations: they participate in combat sorties and supply units with equipment and food. A professional holiday is dedicated to specialists who are employed in this industry.

Traditions

On the Day of the Russian Air Fleet, aviation workers accept congratulations. Management hands certificates of honor, valuable gifts to distinguished employees. Colleagues gather at the festive tables. Events take place in cafes, restaurants or outdoors. A picnic is accompanied by fishing and swimming in ponds, cooking on an open fire. The participants make wishes and toast that the number of take-offs coincides with the number of landings, exchange experiences, and discuss technical innovations.

Television and radio stations broadcast programs about the history of aviation. Pilots, flight attendants, dispatchers talk about their career path, cases during flights.

On this day, events are also held in honor of the Day of the Air Force (Air Force).

Story

The first celebrations were held in 1933, after the issuance of the Council Decree people's commissars USSR dated April 28, 1933 No. 859 “On the celebration of the Day of the Air Force USSR". The document prescribed to hold events annually on August 18.

The tradition of celebrating was preserved in Russia after the collapse of the USSR. September 28, 1992 Presidium Supreme Council The Russian Federation issued Decree No. 3564-1 "On the establishment of the holiday Day of the Air Fleet of Russia." The document fixed at the official level the holding of solemn events annually on the third Sunday of August.

About the profession

Air fleet pilots provide and conduct flights. They are required to operate the aircraft in accordance with established rules and regulations. Service personnel troubleshoot equipment, replace it, check its functionality.

The path to the profession begins with the end of the profile educational institution. The graduate receives the necessary theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Before you become an employee of the air fleet, you must pass certification.

The crew of ships has the right to retire earlier than the established age. This is due to the harmfulness and danger of the profession, which come not only from technology and nervous tension. In the upper layers of the atmosphere, where aircraft routes lie, the level of radiation is several times higher than on Earth.

This is the history of the holiday. In 1917-1930 in the young Soviet Republic aircraft industry, aviation sports and military application aviation. The popularity of aviation among the population had no equal.

The development of aviation in the USSR can be illustrated by the following major events those years:

On May 1, 1918, the first military and aviation parade of the troops of the Moscow garrison took place on the Khodynka field.

It involved infantry units, cavalry, artillery and armored vehicles, as well as the first aviation detachments, and many aircraft had more identification marks Russian Army.

From Red Square, after the rally, V.I. Lenin arrived here (accompanied by N.K. Krupskaya and M.I. Ulyanova). He examined the hangars, planes, talked with pilots and aircraft technicians.

After the passage of infantry, artillery, cavalry, everyone's eyes turned to the sky, where pilot I.N. Vinogradov flew over Khodynka on a Nieuport-21 aircraft and performed aerobatics.

January 17, 1921 - the first Soviet legislative act on aviation - Decree "On air traffic in airspace over the territory of the RSFSR and over its territorial waters.

May 1, 1921 - the Moscow-Orel-Kharkov postal passenger airline was opened (served by old Ilya Muromets aircraft).

May 1, 1922 The first international airline Moscow-Konnigsberg (Deruluft airline) was opened in the USSR.

February 9, 1923 - The Council of Labor and Defense adopted a resolution "On the imposition of technical supervision of air lines to the Main Directorate of the Air Fleet and the organization of the Council for civil aviation"- the official date of the creation of civil aviation.

March 8, 1923 - the Society of Friends of the Air Fleet (ODVF) was created, which took part in the equipment of airfields, raised funds for the construction of aircraft for the Air Force of the Red Army, and held All-Union glider competitions in the Crimea.

March 17, 1923 - the Russian Joint Stock Company of the Voluntary Air Fleet - "Dobrolyot" was established with an authorized capital of 2 million rubles in gold. The main goal was the organization of air mail, passenger and cargo airlines, as well as the development of the domestic aviation industry.

September 3, 1923 - V.I.Lenin and N.K.Krupskaya contributed six personal gold coins to Dobrolet JSC for the purchase of a Junkers Yu-13 Pravda passenger aircraft.

January 23, 1927 - Society for the Promotion of Defense, Aviation and chemical construction- OSOAVIAKHIM (since 1951 - DOSAAF of the USSR, since 1991 - ROSTO).

March 20, 1930 - on the basis of the aeromechanical faculty of the Moscow State Technical University. Bauman, the Higher Aeromechanical School was formed (since August 29 - the Moscow Aviation Institute).

June 26, 1930 - near Voronezh, under the leadership of L.G. Minov, the first mass training of paratroopers in the USSR for jumping from an airplane began. This day is considered the birthday of Soviet parachuting.

In November 1932 Commander of the Red Army Air Force Ya.I. Alksnis submitted to the Revolutionary Military Council (the highest military body of the USSR) a proposal by the Air Force to establish a new holiday - "Aviation Day", "in order to further popularize civil and military aviation among the masses"

The holiday was proposed to be held annually in August ("the best time according to weather conditions, after preparation in summer camps Air Force personnel") in the form of air parades, with a demonstration the best examples military and civil aviation, piloted by the best military and civil pilots, as well as with the participation of outstanding athletes, aviators and parachutists.

Previously, there were no regular aviation holidays either in Tsarist Russia or in the USSR.

This proposal was considered in the Government and the Central Committee, after which, on April 28, 1933, the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR adopted Decree No. 859 "On the celebration of the day of the air fleet of the USSR."

So, since 1933, a tradition has arisen annually on August 18 to celebrate the Day of the Air Force of the USSR. This holiday was established both for military and civil aviators, as well as for developers and creators of aircraft.

The Day of the Air Fleet of the USSR was celebrated annually on August 18 until 1980, when by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of October 1, 1980 No. 3018-X “On festive and memorable days"It was found that the Day of the USSR Air Fleet is celebrated on the third Sunday of August.

In the future, air demonstrations of new models of military and civil aviation equipment were held in Domodedovo (the last one in 1967).

In 1977, an aviation and sports festival of DOSAAF athletes was held in Tushino, dedicated to the sixtieth anniversary of the Great October Revolution.

In the 70s and 80s there were no central air parades.

However, the tradition of holding air festivals dedicated to the Day of the USSR Air Force has been preserved at the regional (local) level. Every year, air festivals were held in Zhukovsky (by the forces of test pilots of the LII), in Monino, in Kubinka and other cities of aviation belonging.

From 1955 to 1991, the celebration of the Day of the USSR Air Fleet was opened with ceremonial meetings held by the heads of the Air Force of the Ministry of Defense, Minaviaprom, the Ministry of Civil Aviation, DASAAF.

The first ceremonial meeting took place in 1955 in the green theater of the Park. Gorky (G.K. Zhukov participated), and the last took place on August 16, 1991 in Concert hall them. Tchaikovsky (almost all members of the future GKChP participated).

All solemn meetings of representatives of the working people of Moscow and the soldiers of the capital's garrison, dedicated to the Day Air Fleet of the USSR, were carried out according to one scenario.

They were held on Friday (closest to Aviation Day) in turn at the Central Theater Soviet army, Column Hall of the House of Unions and in the Concert Hall. Tchaikovsky.

The official part was opened by a very representative presidium from among the leaders of the Air Force and the aviation industries, general and chief designers of aircraft, sportsmen-champions of aviators, cosmonauts of the USSR.

The main report was made as a rule by the Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force, sometimes by the Ministers of the Aviation Industry and Civil Aviation. Then advanced production workers from the aviation industry and champions, champions of aviation, spoke. The official part lasted about 1.5 hours.