The value of modern money in people's lives. Modern man and the problem of freedom

It should be noted that today many scientists from this field believe that modern man has contradictory features: on the one hand, he is the creator of the great achievements of our time, and on the other hand, he is an ordinary consumer who does not think about the need for self-development.

Of course, every culture has prominent figures who contribute to the development of progress, and also inactive people, but if you imagine modern man as a collective image, the picture certainly looks contradictory.

Modern man: the cult of success and morality

Today common for representatives different cultures is the pursuit of success. What's interesting is that earlier man considered success as a manifestation of heroism (a period of 50-200 years ago), the creation of strong family ties and the birth of healthy offspring, i.e. social realization excluding material wealth.

Now, however, the measure of success (in most cases) is money, and the pursuit of it is sometimes aimed at destroying the environment, and sometimes even self-destruction.

It can be said that the spiritual, in the understanding of modern man, merge into a concept with one meaning, material, while earlier people endowed them with great differences.

However, society still pays great importance such concepts as mercy, kindness, sympathy: this is indicated various organizations created to provide material support to the poor.

Therefore, we can say that modern man has a polar one: you can find examples of both altruistic and selfish behavior.

and technology

Another one distinguishing feature modernity - an increased pace of introduction of new technologies and devices. And this is what distinguishes the life of a modern young person, it is inextricably linked with technology.

Electronic devices have become of great importance for many modern people, they are becoming not only a part of everyday life, but even a form. One has only to imagine a day without a computer and the Internet. For some, work cannot be organized without them, while others simply will not find it, and yet they will turn to other technical devices: telephone, radio, TV. 200 years ago, people existed without these devices, and now life without them would be very complicated.

Therefore, we can say that the life of modern people is very closely connected with technology, its quality largely depends on technical capabilities.

Modern man and the problem of freedom

Previously, the issue of freedom was not as acute as it is now. A person has learned to defend his rights, appreciate the expanded opportunities and respect the freedom of others. This positive trait modernity: almost everyone is given the maximum possible freedom of development, which allows them to show their talents. This contributes to the development of progress and testifies to the humanity of the worldview. Equal rights are important and beneficial to society. And the fact that they are now implemented is a positive feature of our time.

What should be a modern man

Historian and sociologist Boris Porshnev introduced such a concept as "neoanthropist", by which he understood the type of person of the future, but he pointed out that his representatives can be found at the present time. This person has the following traits:

• free, not subject to someone else's suggestion (developed self-awareness);
• abstract thinking, developed will and the ability to suggest are used only for constructive purposes;
• striving for the vital balance of society (lack of revolutions);
• kindness.

According to the scientist, such people will be able to lead society to prosperity and reduce the number of conflicts that have a devastating effect on all areas of life.

Each of us at least once in his life uttered the sacramental phrase: “From Monday I start a new life for a modern person!” But only a few stubbornly followed the installation, the majority returned to a disgusting, but simple and understandable way of life.

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Photo gallery: New life for modern man

And so I wanted to change something ... How important are life changes for us? How to respond to them? When to exercise and where to start a new life for a modern person? On the threshold of spring - the most renewing time of the year - we have brought together experts in life changes around our traditional round table.

Bulat Okudzhava said that everyone wants something to happen, and everyone is afraid that something will happen. What is our need for change, why do we need it? Change is the catalyst for a fulfilling human life. Therefore, a self-sufficient, self-confident person always strives for renewal. But not all change is desirable. It is no coincidence that the Chinese curse says: "Let you live in an era of change." Although strong-willed people even in difficult situations will be able to find something useful and positive for themselves.

The main thing is to remember that in self-development, as in diving: how much air you have, you dive to such a depth. This means: in order to embark on new voyages, it is important to understand whether you have enough resources to survive the changes in life with the least loss.

Change is necessary and objective. They are connected with the fact that a person is a part of outer space that affects him. We are born for changes, they are aimed at our self-improvement. But how to implement these changes in your life depends on the person himself. Does he hear that he needs to change his way of life and start a new life for a modern person, thinking, approach to events, or is he stubbornly moving along the beaten path. On this depends his fate and further development. Each period of our formation and change prepares the next stage of life. If we act correctly in this period of time, then in the future we will have the opportunity to realize ourselves most fully.

A person has two basic needs - stability and change. Our past and present, as well as a new life for modern man, stabilizes our personality and makes us who we are. If this changes, we will face the unknown, the comfortable familiar stability will be disturbed, we will have to get used to the new and somehow adapt. Therefore, a contradiction lives inside us all the time: we both want something new and we are afraid.

In the life of any person at least once there was a situation “the routine sucked”, when even well-being ceases to bring joy. Why is this happening?

Most often this happens because people lose sight of the purpose and meaning of their lives. In contrast to this, one can take as an example creative people. What is the secret of their longevity? The fact that they always set themselves new goals and objectives, went to a dream that never allowed them to relax and lose interest in life. Therefore, it is desirable for everyone, even in everyday work, to find something new and build a new life for modern man.

This idle period- a respite, which, like change, is also necessary. She prepares us for a new turn of fate. During these periods, we prefer to indulge in apathy, become heavy on the rise, we either don’t want anything, or we can’t understand what exactly we want. But at this time it is important not to sit on the couch, but to keep your nose in the wind and at least do something. For example, go somewhere, go, go on a business trip, to refresher courses. You can meet your loved one exactly where you are so reluctant to go now, or there will be a new promising job in the very place where you absolutely do not want to go.

What determines “openness” to change or, conversely, unwillingness to change anything?

Often certain fears are associated with diseases. For example, with kidney disease, people are anxious, with liver problems, they experience fear of life, fear of death. Pulmonary patients are often afraid of changes in a new life for a modern person. It turns out that by strengthening your health, you can automatically get rid of fear. When patients with such problems come to see me, I certainly take this into account - after treatment, fears go away. Attitude to change largely depends on temperament. Phlegmatic and melancholy people often perceive them painfully. To prevent this from happening, it is important to take into account the temperament with early years and properly educate the child. But choleric people are real fatalists who not only strive for change, but provoke them themselves. Sanguine people also like to change, they are distinguished by restlessness, versatile interests.

I don't like it too much the idea of ​​dividing people into types. Modern psychology has so many in his arsenal various techniques according to personality typology, that you can get confused about what type you are. I like to study social environment, personality and environment. It can, of course, be assumed that sanguine and choleric people adapt better to change, but at the same time, the classic phlegmatic Bernard Shaw was an avid traveler and creative personality. I think it's all about education. Y. Kozeletsky in his work "Man of many dimensions" wrote about a special gift, personal quality, which he called transgressive, which means the ability of a person to go beyond his own self.

You can contact to the classification of lifestyles developed by psychologists. There are people who set specific goals for themselves and achieve them, and there are those who simply live for today, not striving for global change to achieve something great. In addition, one goes ahead to the same goal, sweeping away obstacles on the way, while the other carefully bypasses obstacles and sharp corners. It is also important how much a person is aware of and wants to control everything that happens. In the most iron plans may invade unseen circumstances. Then the one who always acts only in accordance with his plan is subjected to much more stress than he; who has certain share adventurism, does not seek to control everything and everyone. Although everything is mobile in a person, therefore everyone can develop in himself different sides and start a new life for modern man.

I would divide people into those who are looking for passion in life, and those who avoid stressful situations and strives for stability. If it is present in life, then everything is more understandable and correct, but there are no peaks, no sharpness of sensations. The latter is just more often experienced by risky people. As a rule, this is associated with the experience of traumatization - you feel more alive when you overcome a difficult life situation. Someone goes in for extreme sports for this, someone falls in love selflessly, in a word, does something that disrupts the natural course of life. So they touch high vibrations, something that invigorates and, as it were, shakes up. Some of my clients say: I lived and thought that I would dry up from boredom. And suddenly something happens to this person that he did not even dream of, and it turns his life upside down. Maybe even hurt. But the fact is that he ceases to be bored. New life for modern man - new stage to the future.

How to react to unexpected changes in a new life for a modern person?

There are changes that we choose and there are those that choose us, there are different ways response to them. The first involves focusing on the problem that has arisen, when we change the cause of what happened. For example, if you lose your job, to solve this problem, you need to find a new one. It helps to get rid of self-digging and negative emotions. Next method response is a distraction from the problem. To reduce negative emotions, you need to switch to something. After that, either the problem will be solved by itself, or it will be easier to solve it. There is another very effective technique- building a new idea, reboot. This is when a person looks at his life with new eyes, builds positive interpretations, finds pluses in the minuses.

What stages of life human being most critical?

The physical body of a person develops according to the seven-year cycles of Saturn. They talk about human development and about one hundred specific stages (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63 years and so on). Crisis moments in a new life for a modern person occur precisely in these years, and men experience them more sharply and brighter. The most difficult period is the age of Christ, 33 years, which is considered the most materialistic point in life. Until this age, a person still lives at the expense of the environment, relatives, loved ones, and the acquisition of skills. But from the age of 33, you need to learn to give back to the world what has been gained and live off it. There are two more crises - the so-called lunar nodes. These are 18.5, 37 years old and 54 years old. They are very accurate. At these critical moments, it is important not to make epoch-making decisions, not to make operations, not to conclude deals. Such rhythms of life are normal, logical.

In addition, we also have our own individual rhythms of life. For example, some state that important events occur every 3.5 or 10 years.

Crises are closely related to moments when you need to take responsibility for your life. For example, on initial courses university students doubt the correctness of their choice; after the birth of the first-born, you need to master the role of the mother; crossing the 40-year milestone, when there is a total rethinking of life. All these stages are normal, they happen to most people and are not signs of ill health. Separately, I would like to say about one of the most difficult moments for our people - retirement. How painlessly a person can survive global change strongly dependent on social culture. In our country, unfortunately, there is no institution that would provide pensioners not only with a decent existence, but also with the opportunity to feel needed and pass on their life experience and wisdom.

We have a low level life, pensioners turn out to be useless to anyone - as if they were used, then thrown out as unnecessary. Therefore, people of retirement age hold on to their places, not giving way to the young - if they give in, they will immediately lose income, and they will be forgotten. Our situation is as follows: if you want to change, go ahead, but keep in mind that with age it is more and more difficult to do this - at 40 you are already Good work won't take. In Europe, starting life after 40 is much easier than in our country, and they retire there with pleasure, perceiving it as a well-deserved rest. I have a lot of contact with Europeans and note that in right time they are happy to pass the baton to the young, and they themselves devote time to themselves, home, and travel. At the same time, they have a lot of clients, students, they receive recognition - what a person of advanced years needs.

A new life for a modern person is designed to choose a more suitable path for their own improvement.

The word "instinct" is usually associated with the basest, bad deeds of a person. In fact, according to biology, this word denotes innate programs of behavior. People are born with huge amount instincts, the best of which are passed down from generation to generation.

The word "instinct" is usually associated with the basest, bad deeds of a person. In fact, according to biology, this word denotes innate programs of behavior. People are born with a huge number of instincts, the best of which are passed down from generation to generation.

© Marcos Rey

Every person has inherent love for the Motherland - his country, in which there are hundreds of cities, thousands of villages, millions of people. For the sake of its prosperity, everyone works and endures hardships. We feel conscious feelings for this Motherland, consciously strive to instill in it the love of all those around us.

But every person has another homeland, to which no one consciously instilled love. And you don't need to. This homeland is a tiny dot on the map of the country, the place where everyone was born and began to grow up. Although this place, perhaps, practically does not differ from thousands and thousands of others, it is the one and only. A person carries the image of this homeland with him all his life, not forgetting for a second. Is love for the motherland an instinct? Yes. Exactly. This was found out with the help of migratory birds: the chicks were taken away from the parental nest, and they were not detained until autumn, before migrating to warmer climes. After the winter, the birds were expected at both addresses. The result is amazing:

matured birds in most cases returned "home" (to a new place), except for those that had reached a certain critical age - these birds returned to the places from which they were originally taken away. Therefore, birds become attached to a certain place on earth during childhood... This is called “imprinting”, which means “imprinting” information into the brain. The instinctive homeland is not the place of birth, but the place where the most emotional period of childhood passed. In modern people, the most vivid imprinting is carried out from 2 to 12 years old, therefore, the greatest experiences and joys are best remembered precisely during this period of time in a person’s life.

Everyone has such acquaintances who have been engaged in intellectual work all their lives, fiddling with papers, traveling on business trips, but they didn’t like to work with their hands, they didn’t know how. At home, it’s not like fixing a shelf - nailing a hook is a problem. They retired ... And they changed. Trees are planted and replanted, the beds are in perfect order, and what compotes have begun to turn out - a delicious taste. They say about such: the craving for the earth woke up. In this case, if you say instinct, you won't be surprised, it's too obvious.

So why did a person have a gardener's instinct, and even more so preserved until today? The fact is that it took tens of thousands of years to develop the whole process of turning a land that does not bring food into a fruitful field. About nine thousand years ago, slash-and-burn agriculture appeared, which in fact is a product of the human mind. The forest was burned, cut down, sown; the land bore fruit for several years, and then the fields were again burned, chopped, sowed ... “Burn and cut” is the name of this method.

Several tens of thousands of years of farming could not disappear without a trace, which is why even modern people can see this instinct, this incomprehensible, but only at first glance, craving for the earth.

Love for dogs is also an instinct, which appeared among people in primitive society. The dog was needed for survival - a mutually beneficial alliance of two poorly armed predators. The man is walking for hunting - dogs seek out prey, and a person kills it and leaves incompletely gnawed bones to his “helpers”, so that these animals have a craving for a kind of cooperation. For long thousands, and maybe the same tens of thousands of years, a person had only one friend - a dog, therefore modern people (not all, of course) have an unconscious attraction to dogs.

Dogs and people practically did not quarrel, but in ancient times there were enough leopards and tigers - the enemies of man; modern people actively pay attention to yellow-black stripes, regardless of where they are applied. It's an instinct... What if a tiger?! Gotta run!

These dangerous animals are not on the streets, but the yellow and black coloring is used in many places that would be worth focusing on, such as speed bumps and other artificial bumps. The Beeline mobile telephone network operates on the territory of Russia. Her logo is black and yellow horizontal stripes. Instinct forces to focus on this attention ... And if there is attention - there is interest. This is how a large company "played" on "human feelings".

Instinct works well with the mind. The ancient master of conduct does not require blind obedience, but directs desires and thoughts, allowing the mind complete freedom of choice. Life changes, the instinct is ancient, and therefore reason is given to us in order to find reference points in various unexpected situations.

People have a feeling that they act as they were brought up, but the thought never comes that the stimulus to action is something ancient, alien to the mind. It is so hard to believe that instincts take part in motivating behavior. You know how and know more - you live and survive more satisfyingly, the most ancient instinct, which is currently in great demand.

We humans have almost stopped fighting instincts. Instincts do not silence the mind. Better to cooperate, right? published

The meaning of life is a person's desire for something that goes beyond the scope of his life, i.e. does not give immediate returns and often does not correspond to the concept of "selfish interest". Usually the meaning of life is either related to the assessment of a person’s entire life, or to what will happen after his death. At the same time, the goal to which a person aspires should be perceived by him as something overvalued, which fills his life with meaning.

Many argue that "there is no meaning to life." It means that there is no single meaning of life for all, given from above. However, it is certain that almost every person has goals that go beyond his own "use" and even beyond his own life. For example, we wish our children happiness and prosperity, and we make great efforts to develop them by limiting our own needs. Moreover, all these efforts will bring the main result not to us at all and, in many respects, even after our death.

Speaking about the fact that everyone has their own meaning of life, nevertheless, it should be borne in mind that there are certain objective limitations on the choice of the meaning of life. These restrictions are related to natural selection both the “carriers of the meaning of life” themselves (concrete people), and societies where this or that meaning of life prevails. For example, if the meaning of a person's life is suicide, then very quickly there will be no carriers of such a meaning of life. Similarly, if the meanings of life for the majority of members of a society are "suicidal" for society, then such a society will cease to exist. In particular, if the meaning of people's lives is aimed exclusively at solving short-term problems, for example, at maximizing pleasure, then such a society cannot exist for a long time.

As the well-known philosopher Pitirim Sorokin showed, a society achieves its goals when the meaning of life of the majority of members of society corresponds to these goals. A society where people are excessively carried away by purely selfish interests becomes vulnerable, responds poorly to external threats, and tends to self-disintegrate. On the other hand, if the meaning of life is rigidly imposed, then people cannot be flexible enough to change their mentality in response to changing circumstances. It can also lead to the death of a society or a lag in development from other societies.

Therefore, the meaning of the life of members of viable societies is directed, as a rule, to the achievement of constructive goals. For example, in traditional societies, the meaning of life was determined by religion: although the reality of the goal (a place in paradise) seems doubtful, following religious guidelines made it possible to obtain constructive social results. After all, religious attitudes reflected the realities of traditional society, and it was precisely those religions that survived in natural selection that the best way maintained the viability of traditional society.

However traditional society is becoming a thing of the past and the traditional meanings of life have ceased to correspond to reality. As a result, there is psychological crisis, "loss of the meaning of life", which is perceived by some as a kind of catastrophe and spiritual decline of society. In fact similar phenomena always accompany the transition of society from one state to another. But modern society offers new meaning life, capable of moving society forward and enriching each of its members.

The meaning of modern life

Modern society, of course, does not impose the meaning of life on its members, and this is the individual choice of each person. At the same time, Modern society offers an attractive goal that can fill a person's life with meaning and give him strength.

The meaning of the life of a modern person is self-improvement, the upbringing of worthy children who must surpass their parents, the development of this world as a whole. The goal is to turn a person from a "cog", an application object external forces into a creator, demiurge, builder of the world.

Any person integrated into Modern society is the creator of the future, a participant in the development of our world, in the long term - a participant in the creation of a new Universe (after all, in just a few hundred years we have transformed the planet Earth, which means that we will transform the Universe in millions of years). And it doesn't matter where and by whom we work - we move the economy forward in a private company or teach children at school - our work and contribution are needed for development.

Consciousness of this fills life with meaning and makes you do your job well and conscientiously - for the benefit of yourself, other people and society. This allows you to realize your own significance and a single goal that you set for yourself. Modern people to feel involved in the highest achievements of mankind. And just to feel like a bearer of a progressive Future is already important.

Thanks to us - Modern people - the world is developing. And without development, a catastrophe would await him (see the section "Development"). Modern people (i.e. tolerant, inventive, energetic, professional) have always been. It was we who figured out how to make fire, it was we who figured out how to grow the necessary plants, it was we who invented the caravels on which Columbus sailed, it was we who invented the steam and gasoline engines, we made the first computer, thanks to us Gagarin flew into space and man entered the moon. Maybe it's too pathetic, but it's true :). The difference between the current era and the previous ones lies only in the fact that for the first time in history we - Modern people - are becoming the majority.

Conversely, people who live in the past and not in the future feel that their lives lose their meaning; that the past they pray for is ending. Hence bursts of despair - religious fanaticism, terrorism, etc. The age of traditional societies is over. However, it should be remembered that fanatics want to destroy our purpose of life, aimed at development and prosperity, and we must effectively resist this.

The meaning of modern man's life gives him quite a practical return. Improving ourselves, improving our skills, energetically mastering new things and taking an active life position, we become valuable, highly paid specialists (or prosperous entrepreneurs). As a result, our life becomes comfortable and rich, we can consume more and satisfy our needs. In addition, based on our meaning of life, we strive to make our children smart, to educate them - and as a result, our children become worthy people, which also brings us satisfaction.

Thus, a modern person realizes his meaning of life not at the expense of himself, not at the expense of some personal sacrifices, but, on the contrary, for the benefit of himself, his family, including in favor of his material security. After all, Modern society is a society where self-development leads to wealth. The only sacrifice a person has to make is to study hard and be energetic.

How to take your free time? Among the options for filling your leisure time are walking, gatherings in cafes, visiting the theater, concerts, as well as the option often chosen by young people - going to the movies, or just watching at home. good movie. People very often go to cinemas, so to speak, “hang out” while watching a many-hour movie at home or at a party, on the road. In general, to what extent does watching videos affect a person? And is there any benefit in this type of pastime? Dmitry Chebotarev, a 2nd year KDA student, tried to find the answer to these questions.

Of all the art forms, cinema occupies a unique place in modern world and, consequently, in human life. Cinema is the whole social institution. It affects the life of society, shaping the consciousness of the viewer. In turn, society demands new achievements from cinematography: improvements techniques and creativity of ideas. Thus, there is a constant connection between society and the world of cinema. And this connection is capable of transmitting our feelings, habits, customs and traditions, even immersing a person in the world of his illusions. Moreover, it can be said that the film industry is able to cover almost all areas public consciousness. Cinema enables a person to perceive life from a slightly different angle than he perceived it before. But we must understand and remember that cinema cannot replace real life, but turns it into an illusion. Therefore, the film in some way frees the viewer from the tensions of real time, from different kind negative feelings: longing, guilt, fear ... Cinema unites people - this is one of the most important qualities cinematography.

We, that is, the audience, admire the watched film: the unsurpassed play of actors and stuntmen, the skill of directors, directors and other members of the film crew. But the most important highlight of the film is its emotionality. When we watch a movie, we get a lot of emotions. Together with the heroes of the film, we begin to experience, rejoice, be surprised, and in general, as if we are living another life. Even in this or that film, we can get an answer to a question that has been troubling us before. Although, on the other hand, this may be a pitfall, because emotions are far from always positive. For example, emotions after watching a horror movie.

Frame from the movie "World War Z"

Thus, a movie forms a person's worldview, enriches or robs him spiritually, saturates him emotionally. From here looms another highlight of the cinema - psychological impact per person. Indeed, under its influence, a diverse range of unique feelings can arise. A feature film or an entire television series can bring a smile or tears, joy or sadness, excitement or a sense of peace. Cinema can change internal state person, his character, behavior and even habits. And here we can find another feature of cinema, namely, the transfer of the creator's intention. If the director's intent was for the person to think about some of the ideas and issues that the filmmaker put into their work and draw their own conclusion from it, that's usually what will happen. A film is a world of ideas that a person realizes in his mind.

Cinematography effectively influences a person and occupies a certain place in his life. important place. And in this moment, a certain negative phenomenon can be traced, which we will consider below.

In this context, we can view the "evolution" of cinema.

If you draw a line between the films of the last decade and the present time, you can see the development process both for good and for bad. For example, in Soviet films policemen were shown as honest, intelligent and worthy people. We are proud of this profession. And now, in all modern Russian films, policemen and police officers are portrayed as vile individuals who do not respect anyone, and they themselves do not obey the law, which, by the way, they are called to observe. And the public has an opinion that the police are violators of law and order, extortionists, in other words, they are negative characters. Here is one example of the influence of the film industry on public opinion. Interestingly, in American films their policemen are respected people, to whom they always go for help, they are asked for advice. In addition, you can see the change of values ​​in the cinema. If in the same Soviet films scenes of an intimate nature are practically absent, then in modern films this aspect is paraded for public viewing as the norm.

By the level of development of cinema in the country, one can to some extent judge the state of society in general. Any social problem can be seen in the cinema. Propaganda in the film industry exists in all countries, in all societies. It takes the form of fighting against Nazism, fostering feelings of love for the Motherland, a cult of love and pleasure, etc. To some extent, it would be correct to say that the state manipulates the population through cinema. Through film production designed for the mass consumer, it is very convenient, for example, to rewrite history. This can be achieved by distorting the facts of the past in the newsreel, cutting out “unnecessary” places from it, and so on. Emphasis is placed on what is beneficial this moment for certain influential forces of society.

Nowadays, modern society has become very attached to watching movies, especially the youth. Now, for many, this question will not even make a dilemma: read a book or watch a movie? The answer is obvious - a movie! Sometimes a lot of time is spent watching the next film, but does a person receive any benefit for himself in return, apart from pleasure?

How does the Church view this?

The Orthodox Church does not prohibit watching movies, spending time in cinemas, watching them at home. But we are concerned about the quality of this film production, that is, its direct impact per person, what emotions the film awakens in the soul of a person.

Man today has become so attached to innovative technologies that even without noticing it became their hostage. For example, we have stopped reading printed books because virtually all the information is already on the computer, which is much faster and more convenient than a book. Read about one or the other historical era or about prominent figure there is no need for art or the state, because the alternative is a film on a similar theme, a series, a TV show, etc. In principle, at first glance, there is nothing wrong here, because all this is done for convenience, saving time. But it is precisely in this aspect that a certain danger is hidden - the gradual departure of mankind from such a phenomenon as, for example, reading books, regardless of their format. But every Orthodox Christian must read daily Holy Bible. In conclusion, I would like to briefly draw attention to one product of the film industry, which not so long ago caused a lot of noise in our society. Today, a huge surge in popularity, both in terms of viewing in cinemas and reading books, has the film "50 Shades of Grey". This film would have been banned for the general public 10-15 years ago. From a Christian point of view, it is immoral, vulgar and meaningless. But what's even more astounding is that as of February 20, 2015, the trailer for this film alone has received nearly 96 million views. In contrast to the "immoral hole" of modern cinema, I would like to cite an absolutely opposite product of the film industry in 2012, which is based on real events, called "The Impossible", or the film "Only You". Unfortunately, today they are practically unknown. Despite this, these films are filled with real Christian values: fidelity in families, sincere love and high moral deeds. But it so happened that in our time it is not profitable to show it and talk about it. Therefore, one should not be surprised at the promiscuity of our society, and in particular, younger generation. You should not be surprised at how in the recent "dashing 90s", after the show of the TV series "Brigada", most of the young men went with the nicknames "Cosmos", "Phil", "White" and threw various so-called "thieves" words. And what can we say about depraved films like “50 Shades of Grey”, which inflame passions and devastate a person from the inside, adversely affecting his actions and thoughts.

On this elementary example one can clearly see to what extent it is really useful for us to spend so much time on the products of the film industry that are unnecessary for us. We need to find out for ourselves how we spend our free time. On this occasion, the words of the holy Apostle Paul should be cited: “Everything is permissible for me, but not everything is useful; everything is permissible for me, but it does not edify everything” (1 Cor. 10:23), a person should act according to this principle, taking up his leisure.

When we have reason in everything, then whatever we do with our free time, everything will benefit us and enrich our souls. Then the interest in anything “bad”, including watching immoral and empty films, will disappear by itself.

Chebotarev Dmitry, 2nd year student of KDA

According to the materials of the journal "Academic Chronicle"