Biographies Characteristics Analysis

November 27 is Marine Corps Day. Where to watch live match Russia - Kazakhstan

The infantry is associated with the events of 1705 and the creation Russian fleet even during the time of Peter the Great. The main goal of establishing a domestic marines was the desire of the sovereign to break through to the Baltic and Sea of ​​Azov and establish ports, and the predecessors of the first Marines Russia is considered to be teams of archers that have been in the crew of each flotilla since the time of Ivan the Terrible. November 27th is celebrated in modern marines. The holiday is held less solemnly than the majority of Russians do not take any part in solemn events.

Story: The first team of professional "sea soldiers" in the Russian State appeared back in 1669 on the orders of Peter I, and its basis was the crew famous ship"Eagle". But the official date of the appearance of the Marine Corps is considered to be November 27, 1705, since this day is the date of the order of Peter the Great, which contains a line about the need to create "regiments of naval soldiers." In any case, this division domestic troops It has been functioning smoothly for three centuries, and the Day of the Marine Corps of Russia is today celebrated on the same date on which the emperor signed the corresponding decree.

Russian marines, which are an integral part of the crew of the Russian fleet, fought almost continuously during the 18th-19th centuries, taking part in the most difficult battles fought in the Baltic and Black, White and mediterranean seas. The structure of the infantry was constantly improved, for example, in 1810, the Guards Naval Crew appeared, whose task was to effectively land an amphibious assault in battlefields and behind enemy lines.

Marines in the USSR: After the revolution, Marine Corps Day was not celebrated, and until 1939, military infantrymen practically did not remember the heroic deeds of military infantrymen serving in the fleet, and even a special unit of marines did not exist at all in those years. Only in 1939, on the eve of World War II, did the Soviet government decide to revive such military units. By 1941, the number of marines in the USSR was already about 500,000 people, and quite often the infantrymen even took part in land battles, for which they were removed from ships.

However, by the 60s, the marines in the USSR were again liquidated, although in the USA, the main enemy Soviet Union, such units of the troops functioned, and their number was approximately 200,000 people. Therefore, in 1963, the units of the Marines in the USSR were reborn, first the Guards Bialystok Regiment was founded, and later other units.

Modern history : Today, the Russian Marine Corps has only 12,500 professional military personnel trained to land on a certain, initially assigned territory, and capable of quickly preparing a bridgehead even before the arrival of the main military units. Marines reliably protect the water borders of Russia, and also take part in various operations at sea and on land that have to be carried out Russian army.

Peculiarities: Marine Corps Day can be seen as a holiday that draws the attention of Russians to essential role in strengthening the power of the state, which has been played by the Marines for centuries. Congratulations on the day of the marines on this day are heard from the command, however, large-scale events are not held, and most infantrymen often celebrate their well-deserved in a narrow circle - with colleagues or with their families. Congratulating each other, the infantrymen recall the exploits of their predecessors, the comrades and commanders received, however, parades and demonstration performances have not yet been held on this day.

Marine Corps Day is celebrated annually in November. This type of troops was created at the same time as the navy. Marine units are involved in all military conflicts involving Russia. Now the Marine Corps is almost entirely composed of professional soldiers capable of operating on land, on water and in the air. What date is the holiday of the marines, to what events it was timed, let's find out in more detail.

Story

Marine Corps Day was first celebrated on November 27, 1705, by order of Peter the Great, when a decree was signed to organize the first marine regiment in Russian history. The soldiers passed a kind of exam in the war with the Swedes, after which, on the basis of Baltic Fleet The first Marine Regiment was created.

Russian marines participated in all wars, with the participation of Russia throughout the 18-19-20 centuries. To tasks sea ​​crew included landing on land and conducting a battle to capture positions.

After the revolution, the Marine Corps had a difficult time and only in 1939, appeared new date formation of a Marine Corps. In battles during the Second World War, these formations took Active participation in assaults to capture Koenigsberg, the Kuriles, Riga and in other battles. In a special way, they distinguished themselves in the capture of the fortress of Kirkenes. After the end of the war, they were forgotten again, and only in 1963 was it decided to create the Bialystok regiment. In 1996, by order of the Commander-in-Chief, a holiday for the Marines was established.

Modern Marine Corps

The Marines have both modern and time-tested guns in their arsenal. Total military personnel of the Marine Corps includes no more than 12,500 people. Each fleet location has its own Marine unit. The main goal of the marines is to land in a certain territory of the enemy and prepare for the onset of the main forces. For the Marine great importance It has personal training soldier, the emphasis is on interchangeability. Landing on enemy territory, one often has to gain the right to it in battle.

Psychological preparation is also important. Often the fighters of this unit have to participate in difficult situations. Now special training centers are being created where marines are trained in latest programs, where they are trained to work with complex military equipment, tactical combat and physical training for many days. The center trains groups to perform special tasks on land, in the sea and in air environment. In modern formations of marines, there are tank, artillery and engineering units. In the annual international reviews, the marines of the Russian Federation receive only the highest awards.

How Marines celebrate

The holiday of the Marine Corps is celebrated by all employees of this unit, by all personnel from auxiliary to officer. They are joined by cadets, teachers and veterans of this unit. On Marine Corps Day in Russia, veterans gather at a common table. The leadership awards especially distinguished fighters with orders and certificates of honor, some employees are awarded titles.

Often demonstration performances are organized on this day, where hand-to-hand combat techniques and other skills they have acquired over the years of service are demonstrated. Materials devoted to this holiday are published in mass media. Veterans share their memories of this day.

How to get to serve in such troops

The dream of many recruits is to serve in the Marine Corps. The variety of solving combat missions is a very attractive feature of these elite troops. Many consider it a great success to receive a black beret of a marine. Marines undergo serious training, making a real military professional out of a young man. There are two ways to join this unit:

  1. on call;
  2. by contract.

Contrary to the generally accepted opinion that conscripts are not taken to such troops, you can still go to serve in these troops. But it's not really simple task. in these troops, you need to start in advance, because the selection for these troops is very strict. First of all, the state of health is of great importance, the category below A1 will not pass. The applicant must be tall, without excess or underweight, without chronic diseases and vision problems.

Even in the military registration and enlistment office, you need to submit a report addressed to the military commissar that there is a great desire to serve in these troops. In the report, you must indicate the motives for such a decision and your qualities, which are valued in these troops. Conscripts with bad habits the road to these units is closed. The presence of a sports category and a driver's license will only be a plus in the fulfillment of your desire. Skydiving and the ability to scuba dive will increase the chances of getting into these troops. Being present at the last draft board, you must once again declare your desire to serve in these units, and then as you are lucky. With perseverance and desire, anything can happen.

Marine Corps is one of the best units navy. On a holiday dedicated to this type of troops, the names of the heroes who honorably fulfilled their mission are remembered. military duty and gave their lives for the peace of everything Russian people. They were, are and will be one of the the best views troops.

Marine Corps - a type of troops designed to conduct military operations, consisting in the struggle for coastlines enemy. The list of duties includes the defense of naval bases and islands. Data military formations has its own professional holiday which is celebrated on November 27th. These are highly mobile troops, which more than once had to steadfastly and courageously perform the most difficult combat missions, and they have existed for several centuries.

history of the holiday

This holiday was approved by the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy in 1995. The professional triumph of the Marines appeared not so long ago, but the history of this type of troops is long. The first documented amphibious landing was in 1698. Peter I approved new method warfare, and therefore the sovereign ordered in 1705 to create the first "regiment of naval soldiers." The sailors of the Baltic Fleet were taken as a basis. After that, the Marines took part in all wars. During its existence, the Marine Corps has been reorganized more than once.

by the most bloody battle for these troops was the defense of Sevastopol during the Second World War, during which the fighters who terrified the Germans received the nickname “black death” from them. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Marines participated in the fighting in the North Caucasus. This branch of the military is developing and now, the Marines are serving in the Mediterranean Sea and other places on the globe.

Today, the marines, as a branch of coastal troops Navy Russian Armed Forces, used to conduct combat operations as part of amphibious assault. Moreover, as in conjunction with ground forces, as well as independently. Also, the tasks of the Marine Corps include the defense of the coast (naval bases, ports and other facilities).

Sunday 24 March 2019 football teams will meet in the qualification of the group stage of Euro 2020 Russia and Kazakhstan.

In the current qualifying tournament, this will be the second match of the Russian team. Recall that in the first meeting, Russia met with Belgium, which lost with a score of 1:3.

The Russia-Kazakhstan meeting will take place on March 24, 2019 at the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan - the city of Astana(which on March 20, literally in a couple of hours, was renamed Nursultan by decision of the deputies of parliament). And how can one not remember one of the jokes dedicated to the renaming of the city, and not to say in relation to the Russian national football team that it "flew to Astana, and flew to Nursultan." Although, formally, the city will change its name only after the signing of the document by the new head of state, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.

The match will be played at the stadium "Astana Arena"("Nursultan Arena"). Beginning - at 17:00 Moscow time (at 20:00 local time).

I.e:
* Location of the match - Kazakhstan, Astana (Nursultan), "Astana Arena".
* Broadcast start time - 17:00 Moscow time.

Where to watch live match Russia - Kazakhstan:

In Russia the live broadcast of the football match will be shown by the federal TV channel "Match!". The program dedicated to the game will begin at 16:35 Moscow time, the live broadcast itself will begin at 17:00 Moscow time.

In Kazakhstan live broadcast of the game of football teams can be seen on the channel QAZAQSTAN at 20:00 local time.

March 18 in Crimea is a day off or a working day:

According to the above laws, in the territory of the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol the date "March 18" is a non-working holiday, an additional day off.

I.e:
* March 18 in the Crimea and the city of Sevastopol is a day off.

If March 18 falls on a holiday (as happens in 2023, for example), the holiday is moved to the next business day.

If the holiday date coincides with the annual paid vacation, March 18 is not included in the number calendar days vacation, but extend it.

Is March 17 a shortened working day:

If the calendar date March 17 falls on a working day, then the duration of work on this day is reduced by 1 hour.

This rule is established in the 95th article. Labor Code RF and applies to working days preceding, among other things, regional holidays.

International Women's Day on March 8 is a memorable date for the UN, and the organization includes 193 states. Memorable dates announced by the General Assembly are designed to encourage UN members to show increased interest in specified events. However, on this moment not all member states of the United Nations have approved the celebration of Women's Day in their territories on the specified date.

Below is a list of countries that celebrate International Women's Day. Countries are grouped into groups: in a number of states, the holiday is an official non-working day (day off) for all citizens, somewhere around March 8, only women have a rest, and there are states where they work on March 8.

In which countries is March 8 a public holiday (for everyone):

* In Russia- March 8 is one of the most beloved holidays, when men congratulate all women without exception.

* In Ukraine- International Women's Day continues to be an additional public holiday, despite regular proposals to remove the event from the list non-working days and replace it, for example, with Shevchenko's Day, which will be celebrated on March 9.
* In Abkhazia.
* in Azerbaijan.
* In Algeria.
* In Angola.
* In Armenia.
* In Afghanistan.
* In Belarus.
* To Burkina Faso.
* in Vietnam.
* In Guinea-Bissau.
* In Georgia.
* In Zambia.
* In Kazakhstan.
* In Cambodia.
* In Kenya.
* In Kyrgyzstan.
* In North Korea.
* In Cuba.
* In Laos.
* In Latvia.
* In Madagascar.
* In Moldova.
* In Mongolia.
* In Nepal.
* In Tajikistan Since 2009, the holiday has been renamed Mother's Day.
* In Turkmenistan.
* In Uganda.
* In Uzbekistan.
* In Eritrea.
* In South Ossetia.

Countries where March 8 is a day off for women only:

There are countries in which only women are released from work on International Women's Day. This rule has been approved:

* In China.
* In Madagascar.

Which countries celebrate March 8, but it's a working day:

In some countries, International Women's Day is widely celebrated, but is a working day. This is:

* Austria.
* Bulgaria.
* Bosnia and Herzegovina.
* Germany- in Berlin since 2019, March 8 is a day off, in the whole country it is a working day.
* Denmark.
* Italy.
* Cameroon.
* Romania.
* Croatia.
* Chile.
* Switzerland.

Which countries do NOT celebrate March 8:

* In Brazil - most of the inhabitants of which have not even heard of the "international" holiday on March 8. The main event of late February - early March for Brazilians and Brazilians is not Women's Day at all, but the world's largest Brazilian festival, also called the carnival in Rio de Janeiro, according to the Guinness Book of Records. In honor of the festival, Brazilians rest for several days in a row, from Friday to noon on the Catholic Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent (which for Catholics has a movable date and begins 40 days before Catholic Easter).

* In the USA, the holiday is not an official holiday. In 1994, an attempt by activists to get the celebration approved in Congress was unsuccessful.

* In the Czech Republic (Czech Republic) - most of of the country's population considers the holiday as a relic of the communist past and main character the old regime.

In the Russian army special team Marine Corps was formed back in 1698

Marine Corps Day in Russia celebrated in accordance with the order of the Commander-in-Chief of the Navy Russian Federation No. 433 of December 19, 1995 in memory of the Decree on the creation, issued in 1705 (according to the old style).

The British were the first to land troops from ships in 1664. In the Russian army, a special team of marines was formed in 1698 from the crew of the Oryol ship. And then successful delivery exam in Peter I decided to create a whole regiment, taking as a basis the naval commands of the Baltic Fleet.

At first, these marine boarding and landing teams of the Marine Corps were subordinate to the commanders of the ships. After the end of the military campaigns, the teams united in their battalions and carried out guard duty at their bases. But by the end of the 18th century, due to the changing nature of wars and the armament of armies, the marines were reorganized several times. Her first priority was landing operations. Including Russian marines participated in Russian-Turkish war(1768-1774) and in the Mediterranean campaign of Admiral Fyodor Ushakov (1798-1800).
Formed in 1810, the naval guards crew, the only part in the history of the Russian fleet, which represented both a ship's team and an infantry guards battalion, took part in the Patriotic War of 1812. Operating on the land front, he partially performed some of the functions of the Marine Corps, namely, he built crossings through water barriers, destroyed enemy crossings, etc.

In 1813, units of the marine corps were transferred to the army department and lost contact with the fleet. However, the battles Crimean War(1853-1856) confirmed the need for marines in the Russian army. But only in 1911 the Chief naval headquarters a project was developed to create permanent infantry units in the main bases of the fleet, and in subsequent years they were formed and, according to the nature of the tasks performed, were divided into two types: units intended for land fronts, and units and formations of the marine corps operating in maritime theaters.


Russian marines are rightfully considered one of the the best specialists this no doubt difficult kind of activity Armed Forces Russia (Photo: mil.ru)

AT Soviet Russia The Marine Corps, as a special branch of the Navy, was formed only in 1939. To the beginning of the Great Patriotic War The USSR Navy had one brigade of marines. During the war, 19 brigades, 13 regiments and over 70 battalions of marines (about 100 thousand people in total) were formed. In addition to units of the Marine Corps, the Red Army formed 25 separate marine rifle brigades and more than 10 brigades as part of other formations in the Navy.

Marines, whom the Nazis called " black death”, participated in the defense of Moscow, Leningrad, Odessa, Sevastopol, the Arctic, Stalingrad, in the war with Japan ... They acted on the rear and flanks of enemy groups, diverted their significant forces, assisted the troops that struck on land. For their heroism during the Great Patriotic War, dozens of marine units were awarded guards ranks and honorary titles. Tens of thousands of marines were awarded orders and medals, more than 150 were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

And although in 1956 during the reorganization Soviet army Marine Corps units were disbanded, but seven years later they were re-formed, in accordance with the increased tasks solved by the USSR Navy. First Guards regiment Marine Corps appeared in the Baltic Fleet in 1963. At the same time, a marine regiment was formed in the Pacific, in 1966 - in the Northern, and in 1967 - in the Black Sea Fleet.

Today, the marines, as a branch of the coastal troops of the Navy of the Armed Forces of Russia, are used to conduct combat operations as part of amphibious assault forces. Moreover, both together with the ground forces, and independently. Also, the tasks of the Marine Corps include the defense of the coast (naval bases, ports and other facilities).

At the disposal of the modern marines of the Russian Navy are automatic small arms, tanks, artillery, anti-tank and anti-aircraft installations, armored personnel carriers. Considerable attention is paid to floating equipment and off-road vehicles.

Marines are part of all Russian fleets - as well as Caspian flotilla.

Sailors of the Marine Corps fought in and, smashed Nazi German invaders, fought in Angola, Vietnam, Syria, Egypt, Guinea, Afghanistan and other countries. The Marine Corps is considered one of the best combat units in the Russian army. And on this professional holiday in parts of the marine corps, according to tradition, solemn and festive events- marches of personnel, demonstration performances of infantrymen, laying flowers to memorable places and memorials of military glory.

Other holidays in the section "Holidays of Russia"

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