What exams need to be taken in the ped. What do you need to enter the institute? Documents for admission to the institute

Getting along with children is not enough for a teacher's job. You need to be able to understand the child, win his trust, become a role model for him. It is especially difficult from the point of view of the assigned responsibility to work in primary school. After all, on how competent the teacher is, as well as what personal qualities possesses, will depend on what heights the baby will climb in the future. The quality of teaching affects the whole future destiny.

Some people fondly remember their first teacher, and there are those for whom the mere mention of elementary school evokes associations almost with the most dark period childhood. Therefore, it is necessary to clearly understand what tasks the teacher faces. primary school.

The main criteria for a teacher:

genuine love for children;
sensitivity and ability to empathize;
balanced warehouse of character;
patience and tact;
the ability to capture the attention of the audience;
the ability to improvise;
high level of general culture;
politeness.

Only good teachers elementary grades can in an accessible form on concrete examples explain new material, check the degree of assimilation of knowledge and general development child. They are able to explain about the concepts of "good" and "bad". It is also important to be able to identify creative potential on the early stages. Each student for the teacher is first of all clay, figuratively speaking, from which a personality is formed.

The degree of the child's desire for new discoveries will depend on what methods the teacher uses. Thanks to the advice of a senior mentor, the kid will be able to successfully pass the first school exams - learn to count, write, read. Also teacher lower grades must clearly explain the causes and consequences social events, phenomena.

Advantages and disadvantages of the primary school teacher profession

This field of activity offers the applicant an endless creative and personal growth. A teacher can work as a tutor and prepare children for admission to elite gymnasiums and schools. Nothing pleases the teacher like the first timid letters in the copybook and the daily achievements of the kids. A very pleasant phenomenon is a long vacation in the summer.

It must be remembered that not everything goes smoothly for primary school teachers. System public education not happy with high salaries. Working with children requires tremendous patience and nerves of steel. For each lesson, it is necessary to prepare well, draw up plans and methods. Many can get tired of repeating the same information every new academic year but you should be ready for it.

What exams do you need to take

You can get a pedagogical degree that allows you to get the position of a primary school teacher in a specialized college or university. To do this, you must submit following list items:

profile subject - biology;
Russian language;
mathematics;
foreign language.

High scores on the Unified State Examination will make it possible to enter almost any university in the country. Due to the low wages, this profession is not very popular with applicants. However, the learning process should not be taken lightly. The results of your work will depend on how demanding you are to your knowledge and how carefully you approach the study of child psychology.

As soon as a student receives a school leaving certificate, he has to forget about the usual holidays. He is forced to immerse himself in adult life. Because instead of a carefree vacation, he will have to prepare for admission to a higher educational institution. And in order to enter, you need to pass not only the exam, but also collect the necessary documents.

We start preparation

The algorithm for preparing for admission looks something like this:

Are you planning to enter a medical, technical or humanitarian institute?
Gathering all required documents and submit them to the selected educational institution within the established time frame.
Preparation and delivery of the exam.

What do you need to enter the institute before you start collecting the necessary documents? The answer is to choose an educational institution!

Where to begin

Collecting all the necessary reliable information is what is the key the right choice educational institution which will be able to provide higher education at the proper level.

All licensed are accredited. And this is a guarantee of obtaining a diploma at the end of training. Therefore, if we are talking about non-state educational institutions, it is worth paying special attention to this.
It is important to visit the website of the university, note for yourself what content is on the site, on its design, which will give some idea of how classes are organized, how students spend extracurricular time. By visiting the site, you can find out the schedule of classes, which will help you understand what subjects the applicant will study by choosing one or another specialty.
You must be logged into the forum. And get acquainted with both positive and negative feedback about the educational institution. They will help to make a realistic picture and finally make a choice.

Addition to the above

It is important to know that education in the country is free, and the applicant has the opportunity to enter five educational institutions and three specialties at once. However, the number budget places limited and many of them have big competition. Therefore, if the applicant won victories on school olympiads or received gold medal per great ending schools, he has the highest chances of becoming the happy owner of a budget place.

But there are also preferential categories of citizens who must be provided with state-funded places in universities. According to the law of the Russian Federation "On higher and postgraduate vocational education", they can apply for budget places following groups citizens:

Children under 23 who have lost their parents and left without their care.
Disabled children of groups I and II who, for health reasons, can be trained.
Children who have only one guardian, who is a disabled person of group I, if the family budget is below the subsistence level.
Participants in military conflicts, soldiers who served military service and retired from the reserve or served under the contract.

moving

What do you need to enter the institute for those who decide to study far from hometown? It is important for them to know whether the educational institution has a hostel. Unfortunately, few non-state universities can brag about it. Here is a list of documents that will be needed when settling into a hostel:

Medical card with examination.
Photocopy of passport and original.
Completed contract.
Three photos 3 X 4.
Paid order.
A certificate that proves belonging to this university.

day department

After school, children are more willing to go to school day department. Here's what you need to get into college t in this case:

Application, where the data of the applicant, the desired specialty and department are prescribed. It is checked by members of the selection committee.
Certificate and its photocopy, as well as a passport with a photocopy.
Certificate of passing the exam. If you wish to enter several universities at once, you can provide a certified and scanned copy of the certificate.
Six photos 3 X 4.
A certificate from a medical institution (the so-called form 086). Without it, no university will enroll.

distance learning

Documents for admission to the institute for citizens who wish to study in absentia must collect exactly the same. The same applies to those wishing to receive a second higher education in absentia, however, they need to add a diploma of higher education.

For those wishing to enroll in a master's program, the list of documents is also similar. Except for two things:

the certificate is replaced by a bachelor's degree;
it is not necessary to provide a certificate in form 086, many institutions do not require it.

Exceptions

Young men, when they reach the age of 17, become liable for military service. Therefore, in order to enroll in the institute, they need to provide a registration certificate or a military ID.

But what is needed for admission to the institute for people with disabilities The list of documents for them has some differences:

The conclusion provided by the medical-psychological-pedagogical commission.
Certificate of disability.
A certificate that confirms that a citizen has no contraindications for studying at a university. It is issued by an institution that conducts medical and social examinations.

Foreigners

The rules for entering the institute for foreigners are approximately the same, but guests from abroad have to not only collect documents, but also translate them, so their number is much larger. Here is a list of required documents:

Application in Russian.
Original documents on education, as well as their certified and translated into Russian copies.
Identity document.
A copy of the visa, if the foreigner needed it for entry.
Six photos 4 X 6.
For foreigners with Russian nationality, documents that confirm the origin (nationality).

About the exam

In conclusion, a little about the exam and how many points you need to score for successful admission. Of course, the day when the results are announced is very exciting and disturbing for former graduates schools. Statistics across the country show that the number of applicants for state-funded places is more than 50% with an average USE score of 65. This means that the scores for entering the institute for those who want are not an obstacle and an obstacle on the way to the goal.

The passing score for the most prestigious universities in the country is 90, with the exception of MGIMO, where it is 95. These educational institutions are for applicants with exceptional knowledge and a high USE score.

The bottom line is this: who scored from 60 to 80 points can be guaranteed to get into good institute, not one of the ten most prestigious in the country.

Conclusion

So, what do you need to get into college? First of all, believe in yourself and your strengths, are not afraid of exams, set yourself a goal and achieve it. Collecting documents, passing exams, choosing an institute - this is just the tip of the iceberg. Important to understand former student what he wants to achieve in life, where he sees himself in the future. After all, a diploma of higher education is one of the keys that gives confidence in the future.

Universities where you can get an education in psychology exist in all big cities our country. Numerous possibilities provide endless possibilities. educational organizations Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk.

Certified psychologists work in the field of education, business and culture, in social sphere. The work of specialists and the tasks to be solved are diverse, an incomplete list of areas of specialization:

Organizational psychologist - solves the problems of optimal use of human resources, all types of personnel work.
Legal psychologist - works in the field of legal relations, interacts with lawyers in various areas, helps to conduct court cases.
Clinical (medical) psychologist - organizes social processes people's solutions to life's problems. Tasks of a specialist: psychodiagnostics, counseling and rehabilitation of patients.

The list of entrance exams is not the same in different universities, even one university or institute for different specialties sometimes requires the results of different exams.

Information about the specialties of psychologists offered for training is posted on the websites of educational institutions in advance, where you can also find a list of required exams for each specialty, application periods for admission and other admission conditions.

Advice. Try to choose a university and specialty in advance - it depends on the choice which additional exams must be submitted within final certification. Take your exam preparation seriously successful delivery The USE is a guarantee of admission to the Faculty of Psychology.

What exams to take future psychologists

Most universities that train specialists in the field of psychology establish entry exams: Russian language, biology and mathematics. However, there are educational organizations that require results foreign language, social studies, history, some offer to pass additional tests.

A common subject in the lists of required exams for all specialties in the field of psychology, only Russian. Some universities establish the priority of the required exams, which is taken into account when forming the rating of applicants.

For example, for the specialty Clinical psychology» MSU needs results USE Russian language, mathematics, biology and an exam offered by the university in biology. On the specialty "Pedagogy and psychology deviant behavior» - Unified State Examination in Russian language, history, social science, the result of the university exam in social science.

Military universities, universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, where you can get the profession of a psychologist, organize a mandatory exam in general physical training conduct professional selection.

Competition for admission

What are the chances of being enrolled in the Faculty of Psychology? When choosing a prestigious higher education institution with high ratings and brilliant teaching staff, you can meet with a competition where more than a hundred applicants apply for one place. It is realistic to enter Moscow State University if total amount points will be approximately 80% of the highest score in the four exams - about 320 points.

Competitions for less famous universities are much smaller, and the ability to apply to several universities at the same time increases the likelihood of getting a higher education in the chosen direction. It is easier for applicants with a target direction to become students - the competition for target students is less tough.

Take an interest in the statistics of admission to last years, assess your options and make a smart choice.

Attention! You can increase your chances of becoming a student if you confirm your individual achievements, the admissions committee has the right to increase the amount scored based on test results by 20 points.

By decision of the commission of the educational institution, points are added in the prescribed amount for the following merits:

certificate with distinction;
gold and silver medals;
a diploma with honors from a secondary school;
outstanding achievements in sports.

For example, Moscow State University adds 6 points for a certificate with honors, and up to 10 points for an essay after examination by a university commission.

Existing forms of education

Almost all universities provide free and paid basis, use traditional forms training - full-time and part-time, in recent years has been actively developing and remote form getting an education.

Distance learning is paid, but the cost of education is usually 50% lower than full-time paid education. Distance learning is carried out legally, legalized by the Law of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation, gives the right to receive a state diploma.

If you have strengthened your desire to become a psychologist, good luck! Help people and change the world for the better!

Is it worth studying to be a psychologist - video

Today, the profession of a psychologist is at the peak of its demand. A specialist who knows the principles of human behavior and sees the essence of the problems that arise within the personality has become an integral part of almost every institution and private enterprise. That is why many applicants are now striving to master this profession, the prospects of which leave no doubt. But what about becoming a psychologist?

Becoming a high-class specialist is not an easy task. For purchase valuable knowledge and skills, it is important not only to strive for self-development, but also to choose a decent university, whose teachers are able to produce talented and successful specialists.

Mandatory exams for admission

So, you have finally decided on future profession and now it is necessary to find out what subjects are needed for admission to a psychologist. If you are a school graduate, you must inform in advance about the exams you have chosen, which take place in the generally accepted USE format. To master psychology in the future, in the present you will need to show best result on the exam in such subjects:

Russian language,
maths,
biology (is a core subject).

However, different universities have their own rules: some of them require passing an exam in social studies. Some universities conduct additional tests for their future students, offering them various kinds of tasks, for example, to write a dictation or an essay on a topic with a psychological bias.

Therefore, contact the educational institutions of your choice in advance and clarify all the necessary exams for admission to a psychologist.

If you have already left school a long time ago and only now decided to master psychology, you will also have to take the exam in the same subjects as schoolchildren. To do this, you need to find out the schedule of exams, pass the exam and get a certificate in your hands before submitting documents to the university.

Having passed the exams in the above subjects, it is important to study the procedure for applying for admission to the university.

Required documents

What does it take to become a psychologist? Before you go to the admissions office of an educational institution, you need to prepare a number of documents in advance:

Statement. The form of the document can be obtained in advance at the university or filled out already on the spot.
Certificate of complete general education. For some universities, a copy of the document is enough, but many institutions require the original.
Passport copy.
Photo. You must provide 6 photographs (black and white or color) in 3x4 cm format.
Medical certificate (form 086/U).
Certificate of passing the exam (original or copy).

If you have certificates of completion of any courses in the field of psychology, be sure to attach copies of them to your application package in order to apply Special attention for your candidacy.

Competition for admission

So, we found out on a psychologist. It's time to talk about the chances of being enrolled in the Faculty of Psychology.

When deciding where to enter a psychologist, analyze your chances of entering a particular institution. Since the profession is in demand today, the competition is quite large, although competitive.

If you chose prestigious university, famous for its teachers and the level of education, then the competition here will be very high. There are times when several hundred people apply for one place.

If the university of your choice is not very popular, then the chances of entering it are much higher. There can be 5-10 people per seat. To find out reliable information, contact the institution of your choice and clarify the statistical data for recent years.

The best universities in Moscow for psychologists

Of course, any applicant wants to receive quality education to become an ace in your profession in the future. It is important to find out where you can go to be a psychologist so that several years of study are not in vain. To increase your chances, you can apply at once in several prestigious universities Moscow, including:

Institute practical psychology and psychoanalysis;
Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov;
Institute of Psychology named after L.S. Vygotsky;
State academic university humanities;
Russian State Social University.

If an applicant is disabled and due to his condition cannot attend classes, he has a chance to receive distance education. Many modern universities are ready to provide persons with disabilities with a training plan. Each school has its own policy on this issue, so contact the university of your choice and find out more detailed information.

For all school graduates and future applicants in Russia today, the most pressing issue is admission to a higher educational institution. To enter a university, an applicant must pass the exam, collect the required list of documents, and also meet the deadlines for their submission.

Most main question, which stands in front of any applicant - "Where to apply?". After the student has decided on the university, he should find out how many and what documents should be submitted to the selected institution. Basically, the list of required documents for admission to any university is the same. The list of required documents is as follows:

The law establishes that applicants who have certain rights upon admission to a university provide the required list of documentation in the original or only photocopies for submission.

You need to know that the list of required documentation for admission to a university for young men whose age is 17 years and older includes a military ID. Instead, you can submit a registration certificate (certificate of a citizen who is subject to conscription for military service).

For citizens who have limited opportunities due to the state of health, a slightly different list of documents must be provided for admission to the university. The required list of documents for such applicants is as follows:

conclusion issued by the medical-psychological-pedagogical commission;
a certificate confirming that the applicant has a disability. Required document issued federal agency conducting medical and social examinations. In order for the relatives of the incoming person to receive it, a power of attorney should be issued;
a conclusion issued by a medical and social examination and indicating that the applicant has no contraindications to study at a university.

Applicants with disabilities of groups I and II for admission to the commission submit a photocopy or original certificate of disability, as well as a conclusion confirming the absence of contraindications for studying at higher educational institutions of their own free will.

When a person enters the target places, you need to submit the original documentation of the education received, target direction, as well as confirmation of work with target audience, etc.

When a citizen enters the magistracy, educational institutions of the country require the following documentation:

a document that would certify the identity and citizenship of the incoming citizen;
diploma of completion of incomplete or complete higher education. You can provide a bachelor's degree avra or specialist;
documentation confirming the existence certain achievements in the course of education (awards, diplomas, prizes, etc.). They should be presented at the request of the incoming person;
Photo. Their number is two.

To enroll in evening (part-time) or part-time education, the following documentation is required:

diploma certifying the completion of general education. You must provide the original and a copy;
the passport. You can present another document that can confirm the citizenship and identity of the incoming citizen.

For citizens who want to get a second higher education under the existing program of evening (part-time) education, the following package of documentation must be submitted:

diploma of first higher education. You must provide two notarized copies;
a copy of the document confirming the fact of the change of surname. It should be presented only if the surname in the diploma and in the passport do not match (when entering into marriage). The copy must be certified by a notary;
the passport.

When submitting documentation foreign citizen, it must be submitted with a translation, which must be certified by a notary.

The employees of the commission who accepted the documentation from the applicant must issue him a receipt. Before the enrollment order is issued, a person can take back the previously submitted documentation within 1 day. To do this, you need to write an appropriate application.

Prospective students should be aware that university documentation can be submitted to the admissions office by registered mail and sent by mail. In addition, an electronic filing option is now available. But you need to know that the statement in in electronic format filled in according to the usual form. When using this option, keep in mind that not every institution provides this option.

When a citizen submits an incomplete list of required documentation, as well as when writing an application not according to prescribed form, admission to the institute will not be made until the existing shortcomings are corrected.

Each applicant who will enter the 1st year of any university has the right to submit a completed application to five institutions, each of which can choose three specialties.

Submission deadlines

Each person entering a higher educational institution in 2017 must know the main dates in order to have time to prepare for all the activities that are necessary for his admission:

Applicant calendar for 2017:

the exam is carried out within a month from May 25 to June 26;
Universities publish the admission plan for applicants on June 1;
all institutes start accepting documentation from applicants from June 19;
the end of acceptance of the necessary documentation from persons who pass additional entrance exams in professional and creative areas occurs on July 6;
the end of the acceptance of documentation from citizens who enter according to the results of entrance exams occurs on July 10;
the end of the acceptance of documentation from citizens applying for USE results takes place July 24th. On the same day, entrance exams are completed, which are independently held at the institutes;
the list of applicants is published by all educational institutions on July 27;
end of admission of incoming citizens targeted reception without passing the entrance exams takes place on July 29;
the order on the enrollment of applicants is published on July 30;
acceptance of originals from the received citizens ends on August 3;
the order on the enrollment of citizens of the first stage is published on August 4;
the deadline for accepting originals from persons who were included in the competition list ends on August 6;
the order on the enrollment of citizens of the second stage is published on August 7.

Thus, from July 30 to August 3, 80% of budget places are enrolled, and from August 4 to 6, the remaining 20% are added.

Document submission deadlines:

if it is necessary to pass entrance exams for creative specialties, admission takes place before July 5;
when passing intra-university additional and specialized exams - until July 10;
according to the results passing the exam admission is until July 25th.

In the case of sending documentation by mail, this procedure should be carried out before July 10. Often, the submission deadlines do not change. Small shifts of one or two days are allowed. Therefore, in order to accurately invest within the allotted time, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the relevant information on the official website of your chosen higher education institution. It is advisable not to delay the submission of documents and go to the selection committee in the first days of its work in order to be in time.

Knowing the deadlines for submission, as well as the list of required documentation, you can easily and quickly carry out all the necessary steps to process admission to a higher educational institution.

Video "Features of admission to a university in 2017"

The comments of the executive secretary were voiced on the recording admission committee on changes in the rules of admission and features of admission to universities in 2017 in Russia.